JP6389476B2 - 植物生育システム - Google Patents
植物生育システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6389476B2 JP6389476B2 JP2015556517A JP2015556517A JP6389476B2 JP 6389476 B2 JP6389476 B2 JP 6389476B2 JP 2015556517 A JP2015556517 A JP 2015556517A JP 2015556517 A JP2015556517 A JP 2015556517A JP 6389476 B2 JP6389476 B2 JP 6389476B2
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- plant growth
- slab
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- mmvf
- moisture
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/18—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing inorganic fibres, e.g. mineral wool
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Description
1若しくは複数の植物生育基材と、
前記植物生育基材の少なくとも1つの養分レベルをモニタするように構成された1若しくは複数の検出器と、
前記植物生育基材に水分を供給するように構成された少なくとも1つの灌漑装置と、
前記検出器及び前記少なくとも1つの灌漑装置に接続された制御手段とを備え、
前記少なくとも1つの灌漑装置による水分の供給は、モニタされた前記養分レベルに応じて前記制御手段により制御されることを特徴とする植物生育システムが提供される。
Claims (13)
- 1若しくは複数の植物生育基材(1,2)と、
前記植物生育基材(1,2)の少なくとも1つの養分レベルをモニタするように構成された1若しくは複数の検出器(7)と、
前記植物生育基材(1,2)に水分を供給するように構成された少なくとも1つの灌漑装置(6)と、
前記検出器(7)及び前記少なくとも1つの灌漑装置(6)に接続された制御手段(9)とを備え、
前記少なくとも1つの灌漑装置(6)による水分の供給は、モニタされた前記養分レベルに応じて前記制御手段(9)により制御され、
前記1若しくは複数の検出器(7)は、少なくとも1つの植物生育基材(1,2)内の液体の電気伝導度レベルから前記養分レベルを決定するように構成され、
前記電気伝導度レベルが所定の範囲内に維持され、
前記植物生育基材(1,2)の各々が、人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)のスラブ(1)と、単一の人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)のブロック(2)とを含み、
各MMVFのスラブ(1)が、人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)の第1の層と、前記第1の層と界面で接触する人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)の第2の層とを含み、
前記第1の層は、前記第2の層よりも大きな密度を有し、前記第1の層は、前記第2の層の上方にあることを特徴とする植物生育システム。 - 前記1若しくは複数の植物生育基材(1,2)は、人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)の植物生育基材であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の植物生育システム。
- 前記1若しくは複数の検出器(7)は、さらに、前記植物生育基材(1,2)の少なくとも1つの含水量レベルをモニタするように構成され、前記少なくとも1つの灌漑装置(6)による水分の供給は、モニタされた前記含水量レベルに応じて前記制御手段(9)により制御されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の植物生育システム。
- 前記少なくとも1つの灌漑装置(6)は、さらに、前記植物生育基材(1,2)に養分を供給するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の植物生育システム。
- 前記少なくとも1つの灌漑装置(6)による養分の供給は、モニタされた前記養分レベルに応じて前記制御手段(9)により制御されることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の植物生育システム。
- 前記1若しくは複数の検出器(7)は、さらに、前記植物生育基材(1)の少なくとも1つの中の水分及び養分の少なくとも一方の分布をモニタするように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の植物生育システム。
- 前記1若しくは複数の検出器(7)は、さらに、前記植物生育基材(1,2)の少なくとも1つの温度をモニタするように構成され、前記少なくとも1つの灌漑装置(6)による水分の供給は、さらに、モニタされた前記温度に応じて前記制御手段(9)により制御されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の植物生育システム。
- 前記スラブが、3から20リットルの体積を持つことを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれか1項に記載の植物生育システム。
- 各植物生育基材(1)が、前記人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)のブロック内に配置される単一の人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)のプラグ(4)をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の植物生育システム。
- 人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)の前記第1の層は、40から90kg/m3の範囲の密度を有し、人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)の前記第2の層は、35から85kg/m3の範囲の密度を有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし9のいずれか1項に記載の植物生育システム。
- 前記人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)のスラブ(1)の各々が、ホルムアルデヒドを含まないバインダから選択された有機バインダを含むバインダ物質系を含むことを特徴とする請求項1ないし10のいずれか1項に記載の植物生育システム。
- 使用時に、前記スラブ(1)の異なる高さで前記養分レベルがモニタされるように、2つ以上の検出器(7)が前記スラブ(1)の側壁を通って延在するように配置されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし12のいずれか1項に記載の植物生育システム。
- 1若しくは複数の人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)の植物生育基材(1,2)を含む植物生育システムの灌漑を管理するための方法であって、
前記植物生育基材の少なくとも1つの養分レベルをモニタするステップと、
前記植物生育基材(1,2)に水分を供給するステップとを備え、
前記水分の供給は、モニタされた前記養分レベルに応じて制御され、
養分レベルをモニタするステップは、少なくとも1つの植物生育基材(1,2)内の液体の電気伝導度レベルから前記養分レベルを決定するステップを含み、
前記電気伝導度レベルが所定の範囲内に維持され、
前記植物生育基材(1,2)の各々が、人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)のスラブ(1)と、単一の人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)のブロック(2)とを含み、各MMVFのスラブ(1)が、前記第1の層と界面で接触する人造ガラス質繊維(MMVF)の第2の層とを含み、前記第1の層は、前記第2の層よりも大きな密度を有し、前記第1の層は、前記第2の層の上方にあることを特徴とする灌漑を管理する方法。
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EP13154725.9 | 2013-02-08 | ||
PCT/EP2014/052487 WO2014122292A1 (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2014-02-07 | Plant growth system |
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JP6389476B2 true JP6389476B2 (ja) | 2018-09-12 |
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US (1) | US10492388B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2953447A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6389476B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105120654B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2014213971B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2899156C (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2649855C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014122292A1 (ja) |
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CN105120654A (zh) | 2015-12-02 |
CA2899156A1 (en) | 2014-08-14 |
US10492388B2 (en) | 2019-12-03 |
RU2015138133A (ru) | 2017-03-15 |
CA2899156C (en) | 2020-12-29 |
AU2014213971A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
US20150373936A1 (en) | 2015-12-31 |
CN105120654B (zh) | 2019-04-09 |
RU2649855C2 (ru) | 2018-04-05 |
WO2014122292A1 (en) | 2014-08-14 |
EP2953447A1 (en) | 2015-12-16 |
AU2014213971B2 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
JP2016506741A (ja) | 2016-03-07 |
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