JP6344691B2 - 固体炭素燃料用ガス化装置、及びガス化装置を含む、ガスを生成し、燃焼させるためのユニット - Google Patents
固体炭素燃料用ガス化装置、及びガス化装置を含む、ガスを生成し、燃焼させるためのユニット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6344691B2 JP6344691B2 JP2014527703A JP2014527703A JP6344691B2 JP 6344691 B2 JP6344691 B2 JP 6344691B2 JP 2014527703 A JP2014527703 A JP 2014527703A JP 2014527703 A JP2014527703 A JP 2014527703A JP 6344691 B2 JP6344691 B2 JP 6344691B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- gas
- gasifier
- pyrolysis
- vertical axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 61
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008855 peristalsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/32—Devices for distributing fuel evenly over the bed or for stirring up the fuel bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/156—Sluices, e.g. mechanical sluices for preventing escape of gas through the feed inlet
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
- C10J2300/165—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11180062 | 2011-09-05 | ||
EP11180062.9 | 2011-09-05 | ||
PCT/EP2012/067349 WO2013034608A1 (fr) | 2011-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Gazeifieur de combustible solide carbone |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014525489A JP2014525489A (ja) | 2014-09-29 |
JP6344691B2 true JP6344691B2 (ja) | 2018-06-20 |
Family
ID=46796624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014527703A Active JP6344691B2 (ja) | 2011-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | 固体炭素燃料用ガス化装置、及びガス化装置を含む、ガスを生成し、燃焼させるためのユニット |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140182490A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2753677B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6344691B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2845883A1 (fr) |
HR (1) | HRP20171057T1 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI2753677T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013034608A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104893761B (zh) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-05-10 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 一种联产甲烷及轻质焦油的气化炉 |
KR102006445B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-12 | 2019-08-01 | 임승묵 | 폐기물 및 탄소 자원을 이용하는 상향식 가스화 장치 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB696682A (en) | 1950-08-14 | 1953-09-09 | Reginald Vandezee Farnham | Improvements in or relating to gas producers |
SE370713B (fr) * | 1972-06-15 | 1974-10-28 | Motala Verkstad Ab | |
NL8200417A (nl) * | 1982-02-04 | 1983-09-01 | Tab B V | Inrichting voor het vergassen van vaste brandstof en de hierbij te gebruiken meestroom-vergasser. |
US4732092A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1988-03-22 | G.G.C., Inc. | Pyrolysis and combustion apparatus |
US4747355A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1988-05-31 | Berkum Robert A Van | Combustion apparatus and method of generating gas |
JPS63167148U (fr) * | 1987-04-20 | 1988-10-31 | ||
US5226927A (en) * | 1991-02-13 | 1993-07-13 | Southern California Edison | Wood gasifier |
US5618321A (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1997-04-08 | Thermal Technologies, Inc. | Pyrolysis gasifier with inner sleeve member |
EP0812802B1 (fr) * | 1996-06-15 | 1999-08-18 | dbb fuel cell engines GmbH | Réacteur de reformage, spécialement pour le reformage à la vapeur de méthanol |
FR2803688B1 (fr) | 2000-01-10 | 2002-03-01 | Schneider Electric Ind Sa | Appareil de protection electrique differentiel, notamment un interrupteur differentiel |
ATE269891T1 (de) | 2000-01-10 | 2004-07-15 | Adrian Fuerst | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur erzeugung von brenngasen |
FI113781B (fi) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-06-15 | Timo Saares | Kaasugeneraattori |
JP4257950B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2009-04-30 | 日立造船株式会社 | 廃棄物等のガス化装置 |
WO2007081296A1 (fr) | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-19 | Gep Yesil Enerji Uretim Teknolojileri Ltd. Sti. | Gazogene a ecoulement descendant/ascendant pour production de gaz de synthese a partir de dechets solides |
FR2926543B1 (fr) * | 2008-01-22 | 2013-01-04 | Bio 3D Applic | Procede et systeme de production d'hydrogene integre a partir de matiere organique |
WO2010109501A1 (fr) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-30 | Elio Faussone | Système et procédé de pyrolyse et de gazéification de substances organiques |
AT508001B1 (de) * | 2009-07-14 | 2010-10-15 | Erwin Schiefer | Reaktor und verfahren zur vergasung von biomasse |
-
2012
- 2012-09-05 EP EP12754009.4A patent/EP2753677B1/fr active Active
- 2012-09-05 JP JP2014527703A patent/JP6344691B2/ja active Active
- 2012-09-05 WO PCT/EP2012/067349 patent/WO2013034608A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-09-05 SI SI201231007T patent/SI2753677T1/sl unknown
- 2012-09-05 CA CA2845883A patent/CA2845883A1/fr not_active Abandoned
-
2014
- 2014-03-04 US US14/196,534 patent/US20140182490A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2017
- 2017-07-11 HR HRP20171057TT patent/HRP20171057T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2014525489A (ja) | 2014-09-29 |
EP2753677B1 (fr) | 2017-04-19 |
SI2753677T1 (sl) | 2017-09-29 |
US20140182490A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
EP2753677A1 (fr) | 2014-07-16 |
WO2013034608A1 (fr) | 2013-03-14 |
CA2845883A1 (fr) | 2013-03-14 |
HRP20171057T1 (hr) | 2017-10-06 |
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