JP6329982B2 - 有機発光素子及び有機発光表示装置 - Google Patents
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- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 114
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- DIVZFUBWFAOMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(3-methylphenyl)-1-n,1-n-bis[4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]-4-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 DIVZFUBWFAOMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
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- DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyrazino[2,3-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexacarbonitrile Chemical compound C12=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=C1N=C(C#N)C(C#N)=N2 DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 0 C(C1)C11C(C2C3C2)C3(C2)C2=C*1 Chemical compound C(C1)C11C(C2C3C2)C3(C2)C2=C*1 0.000 description 3
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- XESMNQMWRSEIET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-dinaphthalen-2-yl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC(C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)=NC2=C1C=CC1=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=C(C=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)N=C21 XESMNQMWRSEIET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXJDSNKBYFJNDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[4-[2-[2-(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)phenyl]phenyl]phenyl]carbazole Chemical group C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 UXJDSNKBYFJNDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QMUQIVJRZQDRSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11H-indeno[2,1-a]fluoren-1-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C4C5=CC=CC(=O)C5=CC4=C3CC2=C1 QMUQIVJRZQDRSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEQBRULPNIVQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-bis(1-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylbenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC(C=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC(C=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GEQBRULPNIVQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXHWGNYCZPISET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(dicyanomethylidene)-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]propanedinitrile Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(=C(C#N)C#N)C(F)=C(F)C1=C(C#N)C#N IXHWGNYCZPISET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CELPGKFEUDCZOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthalen-2-yl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=NC2=C1C=CC1=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=C(C=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)N=C21 CELPGKFEUDCZOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dinaphthalen-2-ylanthracene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 9H-carbazol-9-yl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GMIVMRRNHDLYLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ir+3].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1.N1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Ir+3].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1.N1=CC=CC=C1 GMIVMRRNHDLYLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- PJULCNAVAGQLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indeno[2,1-a]fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C4=CC=C3C2=C1 PJULCNAVAGQLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/19—Tandem OLEDs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/32—Stacked devices having two or more layers, each emitting at different wavelengths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2101/00—Properties of the organic materials covered by group H10K85/00
- H10K2101/27—Combination of fluorescent and phosphorescent emission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/615—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene
- H10K85/623—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene containing five rings, e.g. pentacene
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Description
50 薄膜トランジスタ
110 正極
120 第1の青色スタック
123、143、163 正孔輸送層
125、145、165 発光層
127、147、167 電子輸送層
130、150 電荷生成層
133、153 n型電荷生成層
137、157 p型電荷生成層
140 燐光スタック
160 第2の青色スタック
169 電子注入層
170 負極
210 第1の電極
270 第2の電極
Claims (14)
- 正極と負極との間に順次形成された第1の青色発光スタック、燐光発光スタック及び第2の青色発光スタックを有する有機発光素子において、
前記各スタックは、正孔輸送層、発光層及び電子輸送層を含み、
互いに異なる各スタックの間にはn型電荷生成層及びp型電荷生成層を含み、
前記p型電荷生成層は、化学式(1)のインデノフルオレンジオン誘導体をホストとして含み、
前記p型電荷生成層に最も隣接したスタックの正孔輸送層は、m−MTDATA(4,4’,4’’−ニトリロトリス[N−(3−メチルフェニル)−N−フェニルアニリン])を含む単一層であり、
前記p型電荷生成層は、m−MTDATA(4,4’,4’’−ニトリロトリス[N−(3−メチルフェニル)−N−フェニルアニリン])を10体積%未満で含むことを特徴とする有機発光素子。
- 前記p型電荷生成層の厚さは50Å〜200Åであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記p型電荷生成層に最も隣接したスタックの正孔輸送層の厚さは50Å〜700Åであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記p型電荷生成層に最も隣接したスタックの正孔輸送層は、三重項準位が2.5eV以上であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記p型電荷生成層のLUMO準位と前記p型電荷生成層に最も隣接したスタックの正孔輸送層のHOMO準位との差は、0.3eVより小さいか同じであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記燐光発光スタックは、黄緑色、黄色がかかったグリーン色または赤緑色を発光する発光層を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記燐光発光スタックの発光層は、少なくとも一つの正孔輸送物質のホストと、少なくとも一つの電子輸送物質のホストとを含むことを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記n型電荷生成層は、電子輸送特性の有機物にn型有機ドーパントを含んで構成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記n型電荷生成層は、電子輸送特性の有機物にアルカリ金属またはアルカリ土類金属から選ばれる金属をドーパントとして含んで構成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記n型電荷生成層をなす前記電子輸送特性の有機物は、ヘテロ環(heterocyclic)を含む縮合芳香族環(Fused Aromatic Ring)であることを特徴とする、請求項9に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記n型電荷生成層において、前記ドーパントは、0.4体積%〜3体積%の含量で含まれることを特徴とする、請求項9に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記n型電荷生成層は、50Å〜250Åの厚さであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機発光素子。
- 各スタックの発光層に隣接した正孔輸送層と電子輸送層の三重項準位は、発光層のホストの三重項準位より0.01eV〜0.4eV高いことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機発光素子。
- マトリックス状に画素を定義し、各画素別に薄膜トランジスタを含む基板と、
前記薄膜トランジスタに接続された第1の電極と、
前記第1電極上に順次形成された第1の青色発光スタック、燐光発光スタック及び第2の青色発光スタックを含む有機発光表示装置において、
前記各スタックは、正孔輸送層、発光層及び電子輸送層を含み、
互いに異なる各スタックの間にはn型電荷生成層及びp型電荷生成層を含み、
前記p型電荷生成層は、化学式(1)のインデノフルオレンジオン誘導体をホストとして含み、
前記p型電荷生成層に最も隣接したスタックの正孔輸送層は、m−MTDATA(4,4’,4’’−ニトリロトリス[N−(3−メチルフェニル)−N−フェニルアニリン])を含む単一層であり、
前記p型電荷生成層は、m−MTDATA(4,4’,4’’−ニトリロトリス[N−(3−メチルフェニル)−N−フェニルアニリン])を10体積%未満で含むことを特徴とする有機発光表示装置。
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KR10-2013-0149330 | 2013-12-03 | ||
KR1020130149330A KR102174919B1 (ko) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | 유기 발광 소자 및 유기 발광 표시장치 |
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US (1) | US20150155513A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6174552B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102174919B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104681729B (ja) |
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JP6282114B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-04 | 2018-02-21 | 株式会社Joled | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
KR102101202B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기발광다이오드 및 이를 포함하는 유기발광다이오드 표시장치 |
KR102200388B1 (ko) | 2014-06-23 | 2021-01-07 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 백색 유기 발광 소자 |
TWI569492B (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-02-01 | 昱鐳光電科技股份有限公司 | 有機發光元件 |
JP2018156721A (ja) * | 2015-07-14 | 2018-10-04 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子および電子機器 |
JP6749999B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-12 | 2020-09-02 | メルク、パテント、ゲゼルシャフト、ミット、ベシュレンクテル、ハフツングMerck Patent GmbH | 電子素子のための材料 |
KR102420453B1 (ko) | 2015-09-09 | 2022-07-13 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기발광 표시장치 및 이를 적용한 차량용 조명장치 |
KR102357869B1 (ko) * | 2015-09-11 | 2022-01-28 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기발광 표시장치 및 이를 적용한 차량용 조명장치 |
KR20170034173A (ko) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-28 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 표시 장치 |
KR102348376B1 (ko) * | 2015-09-30 | 2022-01-06 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 표시 장치 |
JP2019016614A (ja) * | 2015-10-20 | 2019-01-31 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
KR102001452B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-26 | 2019-07-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 다환 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자 |
KR102388253B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-06 | 2022-04-20 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자 |
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JP5991686B1 (ja) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-09-14 | Lumiotec株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子および照明装置 |
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JP6251670B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2017-12-20 | 株式会社Joled | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
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CN104681729A (zh) | 2015-06-03 |
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JP2015109278A (ja) | 2015-06-11 |
JP2016149368A (ja) | 2016-08-18 |
US20150155513A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
CN104681729B (zh) | 2018-09-11 |
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