JP6219864B2 - 光安定性・耐久性カバー組成物を包含するゴルフボール - Google Patents
光安定性・耐久性カバー組成物を包含するゴルフボール Download PDFInfo
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- JP6219864B2 JP6219864B2 JP2015018134A JP2015018134A JP6219864B2 JP 6219864 B2 JP6219864 B2 JP 6219864B2 JP 2015018134 A JP2015018134 A JP 2015018134A JP 2015018134 A JP2015018134 A JP 2015018134A JP 6219864 B2 JP6219864 B2 JP 6219864B2
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- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052945 inorganic sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBKQQKPQRYUGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl gallate Natural products CC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 IBKQQKPQRYUGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZZTZUHVGICSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butan-2-yl-4-[[4-(butan-2-ylamino)phenyl]methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(NC(C)CC)C=C1 YZZTZUHVGICSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BXKCRNHYYRAVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oct-1-ene;styrene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BXKCRNHYYRAVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRNPAEUKZMBRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 BRNPAEUKZMBRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical class [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005502 peroxidation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001782 photodegradation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002954 polymerization reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003303 ruthenium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001935 styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VLYWMPOKSSWJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamethoxypyridazine Chemical compound N1=NC(OC)=CC=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VLYWMPOKSSWJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemanganese Chemical compound [Mn]=S CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCYJPSGNXVLIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenetitanium Chemical compound [S].[Ti] RCYJPSGNXVLIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003497 tellurium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006342 thermoplastic vulcanizate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
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- A63B37/0037—Flexural modulus; Bending stiffness
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- A63B37/00373—Colour tone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
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- A63B37/0038—Intermediate layers, e.g. inner cover, outer core, mantle
- A63B37/0039—Intermediate layers, e.g. inner cover, outer core, mantle characterised by the material
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B37/0092—Hardness distribution amongst different ball layers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
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- A63B37/0003—Golf balls
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Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
2.Desmodur N−3400はBayer Material Scienceから入手可能なHDIベースのダイマー/トリマーである。
3.Desmodur N−3200はBayer Material Scienceから入手可能なHDIベースのビウレットである。
4.Mondur MはBayer Material Scienceから入手可能な4,4'−HDIである。
5.PTMEG 2000は、例えば、Invista、BASF、およびDiaren Chemicalから入手可能な、平均分子量が2000g/molのポリテトラメチレンエーテルグリコールである。
6.Ethacure 100−LCは、Albemarleにより市販されるジエチルトルエンジアミンである。
7.Ethacure 300は、Albemarleにより市販されるジメチルトルエンジアミンである。
8.TiO2顔料分散剤は、PolyOneからの長鎖トリオール中の56%重量添加のものである。
(1)ポリウレタン、例えば、ポリオールまたはポリアミンおよびジイソシアネートまたはポリイソシアネートおよび、/またはそれらのプレポリマーから準備されたもの、ならびに、米国特許第5,33,4673号、同第6,506,851号に開示されているもの。
(2)ポリ尿素、例えば、米国特許第5,484,870号および同第6,835,794号に開示されているもの。
(3)ウレタンまたは尿素セグメントを含む、ポリウレタン−尿素ハイブリッド、ブレンドまたはコポリマー。
ここで説明した技術的特徴について以下に列挙する。
[技術的特徴1]
コアと、
上記コアを包囲するケーシング層と、
上記ケーシング層を包囲し、かつ、プレポリマーおよび鎖延長剤の反応によって製造されるカバー組成物PCから製造されるカバー層とを有し、
上記プレポリマーは、(i)アロファネートを有するイソシアネート(「ICA」)であって、平均NCO官能性が1.9から2.8の範囲である上記イソシアネートと、(ii)ポリオール含有要素との反応生成物から形成され、かつ、上記鎖延長剤が、アミン末端鎖延長剤、ヒドロキシル末端鎖延長剤、およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択されることを特徴とするゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴2]
上記イソシアネートは、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート(HDI)、少なくとも1つのモノアルコール、および、ビスマス含有触媒の反応生成物を有する技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴3]
上記モノアルコールは、エトキシ化C 12 〜C 14 アルコール、エトキシ化C 16 〜C 18 アルコール、および、エトキシ化C 10 〜C 16 アルコールからなるグループから選択される技術的特徴2記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴4]
上記コアの表面硬度Hが約50ショアCから約90ショアCであり、その中心硬度CHが約50ショアCから約90ショアCであり、上記ケーシング層の表面硬度Aが約45ショアDから約80ショアDであり、上記カバーの硬度Bが約65ショアCから約90ショアCである技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴5]
上記Hは上記CHより大きい技術的特徴4記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴6]
上記Hは上記CHより小さい技術的特徴4記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴7]
上記Hは上記CHと実質的に類似である技術的特徴4記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴8]
圧縮が約40から約120である技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴9]
上記ICAの平均当量が約200から約350である技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴10]
上記ICAの平均当量が約320から約330である技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴11]
上記プレポリマーの平均当量が約420から約840である技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴12]
上記アミン末端鎖延長剤は、4,4'−ジアミノ−ジフェニルメタン;3,5−ジエチル−(2,4−または2,6−)トルエンジアミン;3,5−ジメチルチオ−(2,4−または2,6−)トルエンジアミン;3,5−ジエチルチオ−(2,4−または2,6−)トルエンジアミン;2,2'−ジクロロ−3,3'5,5'−テトラエチル−4,4'−ジアミノ−ジフェニルメタン;ポリテトラメチレングリコール−ジ(p−アミノベンゾエート);4,4'−ビス(sec−ブチルアミノ)−ジシクロヘキシルメタン;およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択される技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴13]
上記ヒドロキシル末端鎖延長剤は、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ポリテトラメチレンエーテルグリコール、ポリエチレンプロピレングリコール、ポリオキシプロピレングリコール、2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、1,4−ブタンジオール、2−メチル−1,4−ブタンジオール、およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択される技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴14]
上記コアはセンタおよび上記センタを包囲する外側コア層を有し、上記センタはポリブタジエン組成物から形成され、上記外側コア層は、アイオノマー;ポリエステル;ポリエステル−エーテルエラストマー;ポリエステル−エステルエラストマー;ポリアミド;ポリアミド−エーテルエラストマーおよびポリアミド−エステルエラストマー;ポリウレタン、ポリ尿素、およびポリウレタン−ポリ尿素ハイブリッド、およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択される熱可塑性組成物から形成される技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴15]
上記コアはセンタおよび上記センタを包囲する外側コア層を有し、上記センタはポリブタジエン組成物から形成され、上記外側コア層は、ポリウレタン、ポリ尿素、およびポリウレタン−ポリ尿素ハイブリッド、エポキシ、およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択される熱硬化性組成物から形成される技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴16]
上記コアの直径は約1.26から約1.60インチである技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴17]
上記カバーの厚さは約0.020インチから約0.050インチである技術的特徴1記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴18]
上記カバーの曲げ弾性率は約10000psiまたはそれ以上である技術的特徴17記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴19]
コアと、
上記コアを包囲するケーシング層と、
上記ケーシング層を包囲し、かつ、プレポリマーおよび鎖延長剤の反応によって製造されるカバー組成物ACから製造されるカバー層とを有し、
上記プレポリマーは、(i)アロファネートを有するイソシアネート(「ICA」)であって、平均NCO官能性が1.9から2.8の範囲である上記イソシアネートと、(ii)アミン含有要素との反応生成物から形成され、かつ、上記鎖延長剤が、アミン末端鎖延長剤、ヒドロキシル末端鎖延長剤、およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択されることを特徴とするゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴20]
上記カバーの厚さは約0.020インチから約0.050インチである技術的特徴19記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴21]
上記カバーの曲げ弾性率は約10000psiまたはそれ以上である技術的特徴20記載のゴルフボール。
[技術的特徴22]
ゴルフボールを製造する方法であって、
コアを準備するステップと、
上記コアの回りにケーシング層を準備するステップと、
上記ケーシング層の回りにカバー層を形成するステップとを有し、
上記カバー層は、プレポリマーおよび鎖延長剤の反応によって製造されるカバー組成物PCから製造され、
上記プレポリマーは、(i)アロファネートを有するイソシアネート(「ICA」)であって、平均NCO官能性が1.9から2.8の範囲である上記イソシアネートと、(ii)ポリオール含有要素との反応生成物から形成され、かつ、上記鎖延長剤が、アミン末端鎖延長剤、ヒドロキシル末端鎖延長剤、およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択されることを特徴とするゴルフボール製造方法。
[技術的特徴23]
上記カバーの厚さは約0.020インチから約0.050インチである技術的特徴22記載のゴルフボール製造方法。
[技術的特徴24]
上記カバーの曲げ弾性率は約10000psiまたはそれ以上である技術的特徴23記載のゴルフボール製造方法。
[技術的特徴25]
ゴルフボールを製造する方法であって、
コアを準備するステップと、
上記コアの回りにケーシング層を準備するステップと、
上記ケーシング層の回りにカバー層を形成するステップとを有し、
上記カバー層は、プレポリマーおよび鎖延長剤の反応によって製造されるカバー組成物ACから製造され、
上記プレポリマーは、(i)アロファネートを有するイソシアネート(「ICA」)であって、平均NCO官能性が1.9から2.8の範囲である上記イソシアネートと、(ii)アミン含有要素との反応生成物から形成され、かつ、上記鎖延長剤が、アミン末端鎖延長剤、ヒドロキシル末端鎖延長剤、およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択されることを特徴とするゴルフボール製造方法。
[技術的特徴26]
上記カバーの厚さは約0.020インチから約0.050インチである技術的特徴25記載のゴルフボール製造方法。
[技術的特徴27]
上記カバーの曲げ弾性率は約10000psiまたはそれ以上である技術的特徴26記載のゴルフボール製造方法。
Claims (4)
- コアと、
上記コアを包囲するケーシング層と、
上記ケーシング層を包囲し、かつ、プレポリマーおよび鎖延長剤の反応によって製造されるカバー組成物PCから製造されるカバー層とを有し、
上記プレポリマーは、(i)アロファネートを有するイソシアネート(以下「ICA」という)であって、平均NCO官能性が1.9から2.8の範囲である上記イソシアネートと、(ii)ポリオール含有要素との反応生成物から形成され、かつ、上記鎖延長剤が、アミン末端鎖延長剤、ヒドロキシル末端鎖延長剤、およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択され、
上記ICAは、上記ポリオール含有要素および上記鎖延長剤と、1.9:1の比で反応させられ、かつ、上記ポリオール含有要素および上記鎖延長剤は上記カバー組成物PC中に1.3:1の比で存在することを特徴とするゴルフボール。 - 上記プレポリマーは上記鎖延長剤と1.878:1の比で反応させられ、かつ、上記ポリオール含有要素および上記鎖延長剤は上記カバー組成物PC中に1.265:1の比で存在する請求項1記載のゴルフボール。
- 上記コアは50ショアCから90ショアCの表面硬度を有し、50ショアCから90ショアCの中心硬度を有し、上記ケーシング層は45ショアDから80ショアDの表面硬度を有し、上記カバー層は65ショアCから90ショアCの表面硬度を有する請求項1または2記載のゴルフボール。
- ゴルフボールを製造する方法であって、
コアを準備するステップと、
上記コアの回りにケーシング層を準備するステップと、
上記ケーシング層の回りにカバー層を形成するステップとを有し、
上記カバー層は、プレポリマーおよび鎖延長剤の反応によって製造されるカバー組成物PCから製造され、
上記プレポリマーは、(i)アロファネートを有するイソシアネート(以下「ICA」という)であって、平均NCO官能性が1.9から2.8の範囲である上記イソシアネートと、(ii)ポリオール含有要素との反応生成物から形成され、かつ、上記鎖延長剤が、アミン末端鎖延長剤、ヒドロキシル末端鎖延長剤、およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択され、
上記ICAは、上記ポリオール含有要素および上記鎖延長剤と、1.878:1の比で反応させられ、かつ、上記ポリオール含有要素および上記鎖延長剤は上記カバー組成物PC中に1.265:1の比で存在することを特徴とするゴルフボール製造方法。
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US14/178,347 US9505025B2 (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2014-02-12 | Golf balls incorporating light-stable and durable cover compositions |
US14/178,347 | 2014-02-12 |
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KR20150095216A (ko) | 2015-08-20 |
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US9505025B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 |
US20150224367A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
CN104826290A (zh) | 2015-08-12 |
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