JP6200198B2 - 回転電気の絶縁診断方法 - Google Patents
回転電気の絶縁診断方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
(1) 巻き線のスロット部の吸湿、空隙等を劣化現象との相関関係による電気的非破壊試験により把握する方法では、直接絶縁材料の熱劣化現象を把握できない。
(2) 巻き線を機械的に固定、指示する絶縁材料の劣化度を把握できない。
(3) IEC.pub.216による耐熱性評価方法は存在するが、この方法では破壊試験、重量減少の試験項目となるため実機の巻き線には直接適用できない。このため、回転機の巻線交換等を大幅な修復をせずに、そのまま再使用が可能な試験方法の開発が望まれている。
また、樹脂と無機物から成る複合材料が前記回転機器より採取する試料が、回転電気機器の固定子コイル絶縁層又は周辺部材から採取した試料の比重装置による比重測定結果と、前記回転機器の運転時間とを照合することにより運転温度を推定する熱劣化診断を提供する。
の変色の激しい部分を目視等の観察により、試料を採取し比重により劣化度を評価診断
することが可能となる。更に、比重測定は評価方法が簡単で、装置は小型であることから
持ち運びが可能となり、発電所等の現地での定期点検時に短時間でコイル絶縁層の運転温
度、交換までの残存時間やコイルの絶縁破壊電圧(BDV)残存率等を推定でき、回転電気の
絶縁劣化診断が可能となる。
式1 ρ=Wa/(Wa-Ww)×(ρ0-d)+d
比重=ρ/ρw
ρ0:水(23℃)の密度
d:空気の密度
ρw:水(4℃)の密度
Claims (5)
- 電気機器絶縁材料の熱劣化度を診断するものであって、樹脂と無機物から成る複合材料の比重変化量と加熱時間のマスターカーブを予め作成し、このマスターカーブに前記電気機器から採取した試料の比重結果を照らし合わせて絶縁材料の運転温度を推定することを特徴とした劣化診断方法。
- 請求項1に記載の劣化診断方法において、樹脂と無機物から成る複合材料の最も変色の激しい部分を採取し、比重をもとに運転温度を推定することを特徴とした劣化診断方法。
- 請求項1または2に記載の劣化診断方法において、樹脂と無機物から成る複合材料が前記電気機器の固定子コイル絶縁層又は周辺部材であることを特徴とした劣化診断方法。
- 請求項1乃至3の何れか一項に記載の劣化診断方法において、樹脂と無機物から成る複合材料が固定子コイル絶縁層であり、得られた推定温度をもとに予め作成したモデルコイルの破壊電圧(BDV)と加熱時間のマスターカーブから、実機運転コイルのBDV残存率及び残存時間を推定することを特徴とした劣化診断方法。
- 請求項3に記載の劣化診断方法において、樹脂と無機物から成る複合材料が周辺部材に用いられているウエッジ材又はライナ材であることを特徴とした劣化診断方法。
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JP7374004B2 (ja) * | 2020-01-24 | 2023-11-06 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 回転電機用複合材の劣化診断方法および劣化診断システム |
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JPS58118926A (ja) * | 1982-01-07 | 1983-07-15 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 電気機器の運転温度履歴推定方法 |
JP2869499B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-12 | 1999-03-10 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電気機器の絶縁劣化推定法 |
JP2005265492A (ja) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-29 | Meidensha Corp | 電気機器の絶縁劣化診断方法と診断後の電気機器運転方法 |
JP4103853B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-27 | 2008-06-18 | 株式会社明電舎 | 電気機器の絶縁劣化診断方法 |
CA2743739C (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2017-08-22 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited | Portable polymer tester |
JP5577898B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-05 | 2014-08-27 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤ劣化判定システムおよび更生タイヤの製造方法 |
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