JP6180513B2 - 酸素分離器及び酸素生成方法 - Google Patents
酸素分離器及び酸素生成方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6180513B2 JP6180513B2 JP2015509530A JP2015509530A JP6180513B2 JP 6180513 B2 JP6180513 B2 JP 6180513B2 JP 2015509530 A JP2015509530 A JP 2015509530A JP 2015509530 A JP2015509530 A JP 2015509530A JP 6180513 B2 JP6180513 B2 JP 6180513B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- oxygen separation
- separation device
- sorbent
- adsorbent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 479
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims description 479
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 479
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 259
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-M (E,E)-sorbate Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C([O-])=O WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-M 0.000 claims description 29
- 229940075554 sorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 10
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019522 cellular metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000018875 hypoxemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000287 tissue oxygenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B19/00—Cartridges with absorbing substances for respiratory apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
- C01B13/0229—Purification or separation processes
- C01B13/0248—Physical processing only
- C01B13/0259—Physical processing only by adsorption on solids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B21/00—Devices for producing oxygen from chemical substances for respiratory apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
- B01D2253/1085—Zeolites characterized by a silicon-aluminium ratio
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/12—Oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
- B01D2257/102—Nitrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201261642502P | 2012-05-04 | 2012-05-04 | |
US61/642,502 | 2012-05-04 | ||
PCT/IB2013/053172 WO2013164728A1 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2013-04-22 | Oxygen separator and method of generating oxygen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015517398A JP2015517398A (ja) | 2015-06-22 |
JP2015517398A5 JP2015517398A5 (zh) | 2016-06-16 |
JP6180513B2 true JP6180513B2 (ja) | 2017-08-16 |
Family
ID=48607326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015509530A Active JP6180513B2 (ja) | 2012-05-04 | 2013-04-22 | 酸素分離器及び酸素生成方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9504953B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2844367B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6180513B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN104271217B (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112014027115B1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2630099C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013164728A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9199847B2 (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2015-12-01 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Method and arrangement for generating oxygen |
EP2956229B1 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2017-08-23 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Oxygen separator and method of generating oxygen |
US20150238721A1 (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-08-27 | Vetland Medical Sales and Services, LLC | Electronic E-Cylinder |
JP6592186B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-19 | 2019-10-16 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. | 改善された効率を有する酸素分離器 |
CN109387540B (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-03-02 | 杭州超钜科技有限公司 | 氦气连续在线监测系统及其监测方法 |
CN110282603B (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2022-11-04 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种低引气量机载双床变温吸附制氧系统及工作方法 |
CN110921635B (zh) * | 2019-12-13 | 2023-09-26 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种结合空气冲洗与膜分离的机载制氮装置及其应用方法 |
IT202100020294A1 (it) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-01-29 | Oda Ossigeno Dallambiente S R L | “Apparato comprendente un dispositivo di monitoraggio di un concentratore di ossigeno ed il concentratore di ossigeno.” |
IT202100020273A1 (it) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-01-29 | Oda Ossigeno Dallambiente S R L | “Dispositivo di monitoraggio di un concentratore di ossigeno.” |
WO2023007368A1 (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-02 | Oda Ossigeno Dall'ambiente S.R.L. | Monitoring device of an oxygen concentrator |
Family Cites Families (34)
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SU525459A1 (ru) * | 1974-05-20 | 1976-08-25 | Предприятие П/Я А-1665 | Способ разделени воздуха |
US4197095A (en) * | 1978-08-31 | 1980-04-08 | Pall Corporation | Heatless adsorbent fractionators with microprocessor cycle control and process |
SU1028349A1 (ru) * | 1980-07-03 | 1983-07-15 | Ленинградский технологический институт холодильной промышленности | Способ селективной адсорбции кислорода |
ATE30122T1 (de) * | 1982-02-25 | 1987-10-15 | Pall Corp | Fraktionierer fuer adsorbierte gase mit automatischer temperaturgesteuerter zykluskontrolle und verfahren. |
US4832711A (en) * | 1982-02-25 | 1989-05-23 | Pall Corporation | Adsorbent fractionator with automatic temperature-sensing cycle control and process |
JPS61197018A (ja) * | 1985-01-25 | 1986-09-01 | Marutani Kakoki Kk | 圧力差吸脱着気体分離法における不要成分の破過を予知する方法 |
JPH0199627A (ja) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-04-18 | Marutani Kakoki Kk | 圧力スイング法ガス吸着精製装置 |
US4810265A (en) * | 1987-12-29 | 1989-03-07 | Union Carbide Corporation | Pressure swing adsorption process for gas separation |
US4915711A (en) * | 1989-05-18 | 1990-04-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adsorptive process for producing two gas streams from a gas mixture |
US5032150A (en) | 1989-11-03 | 1991-07-16 | The Ohio State University | Pressure swing adsorption |
US4971609A (en) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-11-20 | Pawlos Robert A | Portable oxygen concentrator |
US5258060A (en) | 1992-09-23 | 1993-11-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adsorptive separation using diluted adsorptive phase |
US5407465A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-04-18 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Tuning of vacuum pressure swing adsorption systems |
JP4180721B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-19 | 2008-11-12 | 帝人株式会社 | 圧力変動吸着型酸素濃縮装置 |
US6551384B1 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2003-04-22 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Medical oxygen concentrator |
AU2003253851A1 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2004-01-23 | Thomas Industries Inc. | Oxygen concentrator control system |
CN2643985Y (zh) * | 2003-09-28 | 2004-09-29 | 北京科技大学 | 一种分离空气制取高浓度氧气的变压吸附装置 |
JP2005270953A (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-10-06 | Kuraray Chem Corp | 混合ガスの分離方法、並びに窒素ガス分離装置及び窒素ガス消費システム |
US7429289B2 (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2008-09-30 | Ric Investments, Llc | High output concentrator |
US7393382B2 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2008-07-01 | Idatech Llc | Temperature-based breakthrough detection and pressure swing adsorption systems and fuel processing systems including the same |
US7329304B2 (en) | 2005-04-05 | 2008-02-12 | Respironics Oxytec, Inc. | Portable oxygen concentrator |
CN1748838A (zh) | 2005-09-07 | 2006-03-22 | 北京科技大学 | 一种吸附器进气端均压的小型变压吸附制氧装置 |
CN100363087C (zh) | 2006-01-19 | 2008-01-23 | 北京科技大学 | 一种吸附器两端均压的微型变压吸附制氧装置 |
JP4723389B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-23 | 2011-07-13 | 帝人ファーマ株式会社 | 医療用酸素濃縮装置 |
US8753435B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2014-06-17 | Ric Investments, Llc | Portable oxygen concentrator |
JP5000931B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-30 | 2012-08-15 | 高砂熱学工業株式会社 | 空気精製装置の監視方法及び空気精製装置の監視システム |
CN2917756Y (zh) * | 2006-07-11 | 2007-07-04 | 赵国大 | 便携式制氧机 |
JP2008194594A (ja) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-08-28 | Environment Technology Ventures Kk | 吸着体及びそれを用いた吸着回収装置 |
JP5098762B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-06 | 2012-12-12 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | ガス中の二酸化炭素の回収方法 |
JP4982893B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-28 | 2012-07-25 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 高周波加熱式吸着塔 |
US20090065007A1 (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-12 | Wilkinson William R | Oxygen concentrator apparatus and method |
TW201043327A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-12-16 | Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corp | Pressure swing adsorbing type gas separating method and separation device |
WO2011011432A2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-27 | Vbox, Incorporated | Apparatus for separating oxygen from ambient air |
MY165472A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2018-03-23 | Teijin Pharma Ltd | Oxygen enrichment device |
-
2013
- 2013-04-22 BR BR112014027115-1A patent/BR112014027115B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-04-22 CN CN201380023307.7A patent/CN104271217B/zh active Active
- 2013-04-22 US US14/397,773 patent/US9504953B2/en active Active
- 2013-04-22 RU RU2014148783A patent/RU2630099C2/ru active
- 2013-04-22 WO PCT/IB2013/053172 patent/WO2013164728A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-04-22 EP EP13728247.1A patent/EP2844367B1/en active Active
- 2013-04-22 JP JP2015509530A patent/JP6180513B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20150128801A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
CN104271217B (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
RU2630099C2 (ru) | 2017-09-05 |
WO2013164728A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
JP2015517398A (ja) | 2015-06-22 |
BR112014027115A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
EP2844367B1 (en) | 2020-01-22 |
US9504953B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 |
CN104271217A (zh) | 2015-01-07 |
RU2014148783A (ru) | 2016-06-27 |
BR112014027115B1 (pt) | 2020-12-15 |
EP2844367A1 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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