JP6106845B2 - Cooker - Google Patents
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- JP6106845B2 JP6106845B2 JP2012267123A JP2012267123A JP6106845B2 JP 6106845 B2 JP6106845 B2 JP 6106845B2 JP 2012267123 A JP2012267123 A JP 2012267123A JP 2012267123 A JP2012267123 A JP 2012267123A JP 6106845 B2 JP6106845 B2 JP 6106845B2
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 184
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
- Induction Heating Cooking Devices (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Description
本発明は、一般家庭の台所や業務用の厨房等で使用される、調理物を収容して加熱調理するグリル室を備えた据え置き型或いは組込型の加熱調理器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a stationary type or built-in type heating cooker equipped with a grill room for storing cooked food that is used in a general household kitchen or a commercial kitchen.
従来、この種の加熱調理器における一般的なグリル室周辺の概略構成は、ロースター加熱室内に受け皿を配し、調理物を載置する焼き網を受け皿の上に装着するとともに、ロースター加熱室内の上部と、焼き網の調理物載置面の下方に設けた空間に各々ヒーターを配して、調理物を上下両面から加熱調理するものが主流であり、調理の途中で調理物を引っくり返すことなく両面を焼き上げることができるものである(例えば特許文献1参照、尚、上記説明においては各部の名称は特許文献1をそのまま使用している)。 Conventionally, a general configuration around a general grill room in this type of cooking device is that a saucer is arranged in a roaster heating chamber, a grill net on which food is placed is mounted on the saucer, and the roaster heating chamber The mainstream is to heat the cooked food from the top and bottom both sides by placing heaters in the upper part and the space below the grilled food placing surface. Both sides can be baked without any problem (see, for example, Patent Document 1; in the above description, Patent Document 1 is used as the name of each part).
また、現時点において実際の商品化は未だ実現していないが、最近の技術では、より厚みのある調理物を調理するためや、清掃性を改善する目的で、調理庫に上加熱体と下加熱体を内蔵して、下加熱体の上方を覆うように底板を設けて、その上に調理物を載置する加熱プレートを配し、下加熱体には誘導加熱を行なうグリル加熱コイルで構成して、底板越しに調理用加熱プレート自体を誘導加熱するといった構成も考えられている(例えば、特許文献2参照、尚、上記説明においては各部の名称は特許文献2をそのまま使用している)。 In addition, although actual commercialization has not yet been realized at the present time, in recent technology, the upper heating body and the lower heating are added to the cooking chamber for the purpose of cooking thicker foods and improving the cleanability. The body is built in, a bottom plate is provided so as to cover the upper part of the lower heating body, a heating plate on which the food is placed is arranged, and the lower heating body is composed of a grill heating coil that performs induction heating. In addition, a configuration in which the cooking heating plate itself is induction-heated through the bottom plate is also considered (for example, refer to Patent Document 2, and in the above description, Patent Document 2 is used as the name of each part).
しかしながら、前記従来の一般的なグリル構成では、受け皿と調理物との間にヒーターが配されており、調理物からの脂分等が下側のヒーターに滴下して発煙した場合、器体外に排出される煙の量が多くなり、キッチンの壁面等の汚れや室内への匂いの付着等の増大の要因となり、また、調理物に煙の匂いが付着して香りや味を損ねてしまっていた。また、加熱中に調理物から飛散した飛沫等が加熱室(本発明でのグリル室)の壁面に付着した汚れを取り除く際に下側のヒーターが邪魔になり清掃性が悪く、更にヒーター自体も汚れるので、それを取り除くのにも手間がかかる等の課題を有していた。 However, in the conventional general grill configuration, a heater is disposed between the saucer and the food, and if fat from the food drops on the lower heater and smokes, The amount of smoke that is discharged increases, causing increased dirt on the kitchen walls and the like, and odors on the interior of the room, and the smell of smoke attached to the cooked food deteriorates the aroma and taste. It was. In addition, when the spray splashed from the food during heating removes the dirt adhering to the wall surface of the heating chamber (the grill chamber in the present invention), the heater on the lower side becomes an obstacle and the cleaning performance is poor. Since it is dirty, it has a problem such as taking time and effort to remove it.
一方、最近の技術である誘導加熱により加熱プレート(本発明でのグリル皿)を直接加熱する構成では、調理庫(本発明でのグリル室)に上加熱体と下加熱体を内蔵して、下加熱体の上方を覆うように底板を設けて、その上に調理用加熱プレートを配し、下加熱体を誘導加熱コイルとした構成であるため、誘導加熱による発熱部材である加熱プレートと加熱コイルとの間に介在する底板を誘導加熱されない材質で形成する必要がある。 On the other hand, in the configuration in which the heating plate (the grill pan in the present invention) is directly heated by induction heating which is a recent technique, the upper heating body and the lower heating body are built in the cooking chamber (the grill chamber in the present invention), A bottom plate is provided so as to cover the upper part of the lower heating body, a cooking heating plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and the lower heating body is configured as an induction heating coil. It is necessary to form the bottom plate interposed between the coil and a material that is not induction-heated.
ここで、従来、調理庫を構成する部材は耐熱性・清掃性・コスト等の総合的見地から、ホーロー加工を施した鋼板等で構成するのが一般的であるが、鋼板は誘導加熱されるので、これを底板には使用できない。 Here, conventionally, the members constituting the cooking chamber are generally composed of steel plates subjected to enamel processing from the comprehensive viewpoint of heat resistance, cleanability, cost, etc., but the steel plates are induction heated. So this cannot be used for the bottom plate.
この場合、底板には耐熱・耐磨耗・清掃性等に優れた材料、例えば結晶化ガラス等を使用するのが望ましいが、結晶化ガラスは、それ自体が材料の特性上、取付け用の加工、例
えば締結用の穴を形成して、ネジ等での締結による組立てを行なうといった方法が難しく、接着シール剤等による接着固定か、別部材による固定等が必要となってくるが、清掃性や見栄えを良くするためには、それらが調理庫内に露出しないようにする必要がある。
In this case, it is desirable to use a material excellent in heat resistance, wear resistance, cleanability, etc. for the bottom plate, for example, crystallized glass. However, crystallized glass itself is a process for mounting due to the characteristics of the material. For example, it is difficult to form a fastening hole and assemble by fastening with a screw or the like, and it is necessary to fix with an adhesive sealant or the like, or fix with another member. In order to improve the appearance, it is necessary to prevent them from being exposed in the cooking chamber.
しかしながら、調理庫内に底板を嵌め込む構成のため、底板の下面側からのシールや固定が難しく、また底板取付け後に、その取付け状態を確認することも困難である。 However, since the bottom plate is fitted into the cooking chamber, it is difficult to seal or fix the bottom plate from the lower surface side, and it is difficult to check the mounting state after the bottom plate is attached.
また、加熱コイルはコイル自体の発熱があるのに加え、このような構成においては加熱コイルの上面が被加熱物である加熱プレートの熱を受けて温度が上昇するので信頼性の確保のためには、加熱コイルを冷却して使用上問題のない温度に低下させる必要があるが、上記のような構成では、加熱プレートと加熱コイルを隔離する底板で加熱コイルを調理庫内に閉じ込めた状態になるので、加熱コイル自体の放熱の妨げになり、また、冷却ファン等で強制的に冷却する場合に給排気経路の形成が困難である、といった種々の課題を有していた(上記説明においては各部の名称は各々の特許文献のものをそのまま使用している)。 In addition, the heating coil generates heat in addition to the coil itself. In such a configuration, the upper surface of the heating coil receives the heat of the heating plate, which is the object to be heated, and the temperature rises. However, it is necessary to cool the heating coil to a temperature at which there is no problem in use. However, in the above configuration, the heating coil is confined in the cooking chamber by the bottom plate that separates the heating plate and the heating coil. Therefore, the heating coil itself has a problem of heat radiation, and it is difficult to form an air supply / exhaust path when forcibly cooling with a cooling fan or the like (in the above description) The names of each part are the same as those of each patent document).
本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、調理時に調理物から出た脂分等の、ヒーター上への滴下による発煙を大幅に低減し、調理物の出来映えの向上や室内の汚れの低減が図れるとともに、グリル室の清掃性を格段に改善し、加えて調理時間の短縮、更にはこれらを実現するための構成の簡素化及び信頼性の向上等を図ったグリル機能を搭載した加熱調理器を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and significantly reduces the smoke generated by dripping on the heater, such as the fat content from the cooked food during cooking, improving the workmanship of the cooked food and the contamination of the room. Heating equipped with a grill function that can be reduced, dramatically improves the cleanability of the grill room, shortens the cooking time, further simplifies the configuration and improves reliability, etc. The purpose is to provide a cooker.
前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の加熱調理器は、本体と、前記本体内に配され、前面開口部及び底面部を有するグリル室と、前記グリル室の前面開口部を覆うグリル扉と、前記グリル室内に着脱自在に配され、調理物を載置するグリル皿と、前記調理物を上方から加熱する第1の加熱手段と、前記調理物を下方から加熱する第2の加熱手段とを備え、前記第2の加熱手段は、誘導加熱を行うグリル加熱コイルで構成されるとともに、前記グリル室の外側であって前記グリル室の下方に設けられ、前記グリル皿は、少なくともその一部が、誘導加熱される材質により形成され、前記グリル室の底面部は、少なくともその一部が、誘導加熱されにくい材質により形成され、前記グリル加熱コイルを載置して支持するコイル支持部材を更に有するとともに、前記コイル支持部材の外形は、前記グリル室の前記底面部の大部分を覆う形状にしており、前記コイル支持部材を延長し、または、前記コイル支持部材と別部材とを接合することにより、前記グリル室の外面を覆う遮熱ケースを形成して、前記遮熱ケースによって少なくとも前記グリル室の底面及び側面を覆うものである。
In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a heating cooker according to the present invention includes a main body, a grill chamber disposed in the main body and having a front opening and a bottom portion, and a grill covering the front opening of the grill chamber. A door, a grill pan that is detachably disposed in the grill chamber, and on which the food is placed, first heating means for heating the food from above, and second heating for heating the food from below And the second heating means includes a grill heating coil that performs induction heating, and is provided outside the grill chamber and below the grill chamber. A coil support member that is partially formed of a material that is induction-heated, and that the bottom portion of the grill chamber is at least partially formed of a material that is not easily induction-heated, and mounts and supports the grill-heating coil. More Together with, the outer shape of the coil support member is in the shape covering most of the bottom portion of the grill chamber, and extending the coil support member, or by joining said coil supporting member and another member Thus, a heat shield case that covers the outer surface of the grill chamber is formed, and at least a bottom surface and a side surface of the grill chamber are covered by the heat shield case .
この構成により、グリル皿を誘導加熱される材質により形成してグリル室内に着脱自在に配し、調理物を下方から加熱する第2の加熱手段を、誘導加熱を行うグリル加熱コイルとしてグリル室の下方に設けて、グリル皿に載置した調理物とグリル加熱コイルとをグリル室底面で隔離することにより、グリル室内下部には着脱自在なグリル皿のみとなるので、これを取り外せば、邪魔になるものが存在せず、清掃性が格段に向上するのは勿論、調理物を載置するグリル皿自体をグリル加熱コイルにより加熱することにより、調理物の加熱が効率的に行なえるので、調理時間の短縮が図れる。 With this configuration, the grill pan is formed of a material that is induction-heated and is detachably disposed in the grill chamber, and the second heating means for heating the food from below is used as a grill heating coil that performs induction heating in the grill chamber. By separating the food placed on the grill pan and the grill heating coil from the bottom of the grill chamber, only the detachable grill pan is provided at the bottom of the grill chamber. There is no such thing, and the cleanability is greatly improved. Of course, the cooking can be efficiently heated by heating the grill pan itself on which the food is placed by the grill heating coil. Time can be shortened.
この時、グリル皿を、誘導加熱し易い材質と、熱伝導の良い材質とを組み合せて構成することにより、加熱時のグリル皿全体の均熱化が図れ、調理物の焼きムラも低減できる。 At this time, the grill pan is configured by combining a material that can be easily induction-heated and a material that has good heat conduction, so that the entire grill pan can be uniformly heated during heating, and uneven baking of the cooked food can be reduced.
また、特許文献2に示すような従来技術での底板を廃止することにより、グリル室を単純な箱形状にできるため、グリル室の構成を簡素化できるのに加え、例えばグリル室の底面部を前述の理由等より結晶化ガラスで形成し、それ以外の部分を、ホーロー加工を施した鋼板で形成した場合に、結晶化ガラスの材料特性上、締結用の穴あけを施して直接相手部材に締結する等の方法が困難であるため、例えば接着シール剤等による接着固定とか、固定用の別部材によって結晶化ガラス製の底面部を、それ以外のグリル室部分に固定する
際に、裏面がほぼ完全に露出するため、裏面即ち外側からの作業が行ない易く、取付け後に、その仕上り状態を確認することも容易である。
Further, by eliminating the bottom plate in the prior art as shown in Patent Document 2, the grill chamber can be made into a simple box shape, so that the configuration of the grill chamber can be simplified, for example, the bottom portion of the grill chamber is Due to the reasons mentioned above, it is made of crystallized glass, and other parts are made of steel plate that has been subjected to enamel processing. For example, when fixing the bottom surface made of crystallized glass to the other grill chamber portion by another member for fixing, such as adhesive fixing with an adhesive sealant or the like, the back surface is almost Since it is completely exposed, it is easy to work from the back side, that is, from the outside, and it is easy to check the finished state after installation.
更には、グリル室の下方に設けられたグリル加熱コイルを載置して支持するコイル支持部材を配することにより、グリル室底面とグリル加熱コイル上面との間に隙間を設けることが容易であり、誘導加熱されて自身が発熱するグリル皿からの熱を受けるグリル加熱コイル上面を冷却する際に、グリル加熱コイル自体の放熱が妨害されず、また、冷却ファン等で強制的に冷却する場合にも給排気経路の形成が容易で、グリル加熱コイルの温度上昇を抑え、信頼性・耐久性が確保できるのである。 Furthermore, it is easy to provide a gap between the bottom surface of the grill chamber and the top surface of the grill heating coil by disposing a coil support member that mounts and supports the grill heating coil provided below the grill chamber. When cooling the top surface of the grill heating coil that receives heat from the grill pan that is heated by induction, it does not interfere with the heat dissipation of the grill heating coil itself, and when it is forcibly cooled by a cooling fan, etc. However, it is easy to form the air supply / exhaust path, and the temperature rise of the grill heating coil can be suppressed to ensure reliability and durability.
本発明の加熱調理器によれば、調理時に調理物から出た脂分等の、ヒーター上への滴下による発煙を大幅に低減し、調理物の出来映えの向上や室内の汚れの低減が図れるとともに、グリル室の清掃性を格段に改善し、加えて調理時間の短縮、更にはこれらを実現するための構成の簡素化及び信頼性の向上等を図ったグリル機能を実現できる。また、コイル支持部材にグリル室内及びグリル加熱コイル等からの下方への熱を遮断する遮熱機能をも持たせることができ、部品削減を図ることができる。また、コイル支持部材にグリル室内及びグリル加熱コイル等からの下方への熱を遮断する遮熱機能をも持たせることができ、部品削減を図ることができる。また、コイル支持部材を遮熱部材の一部として兼用できるので、部材の無駄が省けて合理的である。
According to the heating cooker of the present invention, it is possible to drastically reduce the smoke generated by dripping onto the heater, such as the fat content from the cooked food during cooking, and to improve the quality of the cooked food and reduce indoor dirt. Further, it is possible to achieve a grill function that greatly improves the cleanability of the grill chamber, shortens the cooking time, and further simplifies the configuration and improves the reliability for realizing these. In addition, the coil support member can be provided with a heat shielding function for blocking downward heat from the grill chamber, the grill heating coil, and the like, and the number of parts can be reduced. In addition, the coil support member can be provided with a heat shielding function for blocking downward heat from the grill chamber, the grill heating coil, and the like, and the number of parts can be reduced. Further, since the coil support member can be used as a part of the heat shield member, it is reasonable to save the member.
第1の発明は、本体と、前記本体内に配され、前面開口部及び底面部を有するグリル室と、前記グリル室の前面開口部を覆うグリル扉と、前記グリル室内に着脱自在に配され、調理物を載置するグリル皿と、前記調理物を上方から加熱する第1の加熱手段と、前記調理物を下方から加熱する第2の加熱手段と、を備え、前記第2の加熱手段は、誘導加熱を行うグリル加熱コイルで構成されるとともに、前記グリル室の外側であって前記グリル室の下方に設けられ、前記グリル皿は、少なくともその一部が、誘導加熱される材質により形成され、前記グリル室の底面部は、少なくともその一部が、誘導加熱されにくい材質により形成され、前記グリル加熱コイルを載置して支持するコイル支持部材を更に有するとともに、前記コイル支持部材の外形は、前記グリル室の前記底面部の大部分を覆う形状にしており、前記コイル支持部材を延長し、または、前記コイル支持部材と別部材とを接合することにより、前記グリル室の外面を覆う遮熱ケースを形成して、前記遮熱ケースによって少なくとも前記グリル室の底面及び側面を覆うものである。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, a main body, a grill chamber disposed in the main body and having a front opening portion and a bottom surface portion, a grill door covering the front opening portion of the grill chamber, and a detachably disposed in the grill chamber. A grill pan for placing the food, a first heating means for heating the food from above, and a second heating means for heating the food from below, the second heating means. Is composed of a grill heating coil that performs induction heating, and is provided outside the grill chamber and below the grill chamber, and at least a part of the grill pan is formed of a material that is induction heated. And at least a part of the bottom surface of the grill chamber is formed of a material that is not easily induction-heated, and further includes a coil support member that supports the grill heating coil. The shape is a shape that covers most of the bottom surface portion of the grill chamber, and the outer surface of the grill chamber is formed by extending the coil support member or joining the coil support member and another member. A heat shielding case is formed, and at least a bottom surface and a side surface of the grill chamber are covered with the heat shielding case.
この構成により、グリル皿を誘導加熱される材質により形成してグリル室内に着脱自在に配し、調理物を下方から加熱する第2の加熱手段を、誘導加熱を行うグリル加熱コイルとしてグリル室の下方に設けて、グリル皿に載置した調理物とグリル加熱コイルとをグリル室底面で隔離することにより、グリル室内下部には着脱自在なグリル皿のみとなるので、これを取り外せば、邪魔になるものが殆ど存在せず、清掃性が格段に向上するのは勿論、調理物を載置するグリル皿自体をグリル加熱コイルにより加熱することにより、調理物の加熱が効率的に行なえるので、調理時間の短縮が図れる。コイル支持部材にグリル室内及びグリル加熱コイル等からの下方への熱を遮断する遮熱機能をも持たせることができ、部品削減を図ることができる。また、コイル支持部材にグリル室内及びグリル加熱コイル等からの下方への熱を遮断する遮熱機能をも持たせることができ、部品削減を図ることができる。また、コイル支持部材を遮熱部材の一部として兼用できるので、部材の無駄が省けて合理的である。
With this configuration, the grill pan is formed of a material that is induction-heated and is detachably disposed in the grill chamber, and the second heating means for heating the food from below is used as a grill heating coil that performs induction heating in the grill chamber. By separating the food placed on the grill pan and the grill heating coil from the bottom of the grill chamber, only the detachable grill pan is provided at the bottom of the grill chamber. There is almost no such thing, and the cleaning performance is remarkably improved, and by heating the grill pan itself on which the food is placed by the grill heating coil, the cooking can be efficiently heated. Cooking time can be shortened. The coil support member can also be provided with a heat shield function for blocking downward heat from the grill chamber, the grill heating coil, and the like, and the number of parts can be reduced. In addition, the coil support member can be provided with a heat shielding function for blocking downward heat from the grill chamber, the grill heating coil, and the like, and the number of parts can be reduced. Further, since the coil support member can be used as a part of the heat shield member, it is reasonable to save the member.
第2の発明は、本体と、前記本体内に配され、前面開口部及び底面部を有するグリル室と、前記グリル室の前面開口部を覆うグリル扉と、前記グリル室内に着脱自在に配され、調理物を載置するグリル皿と、前記調理物を上方から加熱する第1の加熱手段と、前記調理物を下方から加熱する第2の加熱手段と、を備え、前記第2の加熱手段は、誘導加熱を行うグリル加熱コイルで構成されるとともに、前記グリル室の外側であって前記グリル室の下方に設けられ、前記グリル皿は、少なくともその一部が、誘導加熱される材質により形成され、前記グリル室の底面部は、少なくともその一部が、誘導加熱されにくい材質により形成され、前記グリル加熱コイルを載置して支持するコイル支持部材を更に有するとともに、前記コイル支持部材の外形は、前記グリル室の前記底面部の大部分を覆う形状にしており、前記コイル支持部材を延長し、または、前記コイル支持部材と別部材とを接合することにより、前記グリル室の外面を覆う遮熱ケースを形成して、前記遮熱ケースは前面開口部を有する略箱形状で構成され、前記遮熱ケースでグリル室を覆うとともに、前記遮熱ケースの底面で前記グリル加熱コイルを支持したものである。この構成により、グリル皿を誘導加熱される材質により形成してグリル室内に着脱自在に配し、調理物を下方から加熱する第2の加熱手段を、誘導加熱を行うグリル加熱コイルとしてグリル室の下方に設けて、グリル皿に載置した調理物とグリル加熱コイルとをグリル室底面で隔離することにより、グリル室内下部には着脱自在なグリル皿のみとなるので、これを取り外せば、邪魔になるものが殆ど存在せず、清掃性が格段に向上するのは勿論、調理物を載置するグリル皿自体をグリル加熱コイルにより加熱することにより、調理物の加熱が効率的に行なえるので、調理時間の短縮が図れる。コイル支持部材にグリル室内及びグリル加熱コイル等からの下方への熱を遮断する遮熱機能をも持たせることができ、部品削減を図ることができる。また、コイル支持部材にグリル室内及びグリル加熱コイル等からの下方への熱を遮断する遮熱機能をも持たせることができ、部品削減を図ることができる。また、遮熱ケースを略箱形状にすることで剛性がアップし、結果、輸送中の落下等による不慮の衝撃的外力に対しても強度が増して、製品の破損を防止できる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a main body, a grill chamber disposed in the main body and having a front opening and a bottom surface, a grill door covering the front opening of the grill chamber, and a removably disposed in the grill chamber. A grill pan for placing the food, a first heating means for heating the food from above, and a second heating means for heating the food from below, the second heating means. Is composed of a grill heating coil that performs induction heating, and is provided outside the grill chamber and below the grill chamber, and at least a part of the grill pan is formed of a material that is induction heated. And at least a part of the bottom surface of the grill chamber is formed of a material that is not easily induction-heated, and further includes a coil support member that supports the grill heating coil. The shape is a shape that covers most of the bottom surface portion of the grill chamber, and the outer surface of the grill chamber is formed by extending the coil support member or joining the coil support member and another member. A heat shield case is formed, and the heat shield case is formed in a substantially box shape having a front opening, covers the grill chamber with the heat shield case, and supports the grill heating coil on the bottom surface of the heat shield case. It is a thing. With this configuration, the grill pan is formed of a material that is induction-heated and is detachably disposed in the grill chamber, and the second heating means for heating the food from below is used as a grill heating coil that performs induction heating in the grill chamber. By separating the food placed on the grill pan and the grill heating coil from the bottom of the grill chamber, only the detachable grill pan is provided at the bottom of the grill chamber. There is almost no such thing, and the cleaning performance is remarkably improved, and by heating the grill pan itself on which the food is placed by the grill heating coil, the cooking can be efficiently heated. Cooking time can be shortened. The coil support member can also be provided with a heat shield function for blocking downward heat from the grill chamber, the grill heating coil, and the like, and the number of parts can be reduced. In addition, the coil support member can be provided with a heat shielding function for blocking downward heat from the grill chamber, the grill heating coil, and the like, and the number of parts can be reduced. Further, by making the heat shield case into a substantially box shape, the rigidity is increased, and as a result, the strength is increased against an unexpected impact external force due to a drop during transportation or the like, and the product can be prevented from being damaged.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。ここで、実施の形態の説明順序は上記に記載の発明の順序とは異なる場合がある。また、複数の発明を包括して説明している場合もある。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Here, the description order of the embodiments may be different from the order of the invention described above. In some cases, a plurality of inventions are comprehensively described.
(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態における加熱調理器の概略構成を示す前後方向の組立て断面図である。図2は本発明の第1の実施の形態における加熱調理器要部を示す左右方向の組立て断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is an assembly cross-sectional view in the front-rear direction showing a schematic configuration of the heating cooker according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an assembled cross-sectional view in the left-right direction showing the main part of the cooking device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
但し、実施の形態の説明に不要な構成部分については主要構成であっても省略している。以下、図面を用いて説明する。 However, components that are not necessary for the description of the embodiment are omitted even if they are main components. Hereinafter, it demonstrates using drawing.
本体1の天面には、鍋などの被加熱調理器具を載置する天板2が配されている。本実施の形態における鍋などの被加熱調理器具の加熱方式は、電磁誘導加熱としているもので、天板2は高耐熱の結晶化ガラス等の、電磁誘導によって加熱されない材質で構成されており、天板2の下方には誘導加熱を行なう天面加熱コイル3が近接して設けられている。 On the top surface of the main body 1, a top plate 2 on which a cooking utensil such as a pan is placed is arranged. The heating method of the cooking utensil such as a pan in this embodiment is electromagnetic induction heating, and the top plate 2 is made of a material that is not heated by electromagnetic induction, such as highly heat-resistant crystallized glass, Below the top plate 2, a top surface heating coil 3 that performs induction heating is provided in the vicinity.
ここで、天板2に載置した被加熱調理器具の加熱方式は、電磁誘導加熱方式に限定されるものではなく、例えばニクロム線を用いた電気抵抗式のヒーター等によるものでも良い。 Here, the heating method of the cooked utensil placed on the top plate 2 is not limited to the electromagnetic induction heating method, and may be, for example, an electric resistance heater using a nichrome wire.
天面加熱コイル3には、図示は省略するが、電源回路によって高周波電力が供給される。本体1内には、略箱形状で前面の開口部及び底面部を有したグリル室4が配設されており、その開口は前後方向に移動自在に取付けられたグリル扉5で覆われている。 Although not shown, the top surface heating coil 3 is supplied with high-frequency power by a power supply circuit. A grill chamber 4 having a substantially box shape and having a front opening portion and a bottom surface portion is disposed in the main body 1, and the opening is covered with a grill door 5 that is movably attached in the front-rear direction. .
グリル室4の後部には、グリル室4内で発生する煙等を本体1外に排出するための排気筒6の一端が接続され、排気筒6の他方の端部は天板2の開口に接続され、グリル室4内には調理物7を載置するグリル皿8が収納されている。 One end of an exhaust tube 6 for discharging smoke generated in the grill chamber 4 to the outside of the main body 1 is connected to the rear portion of the grill chamber 4, and the other end of the exhaust tube 6 is connected to the opening of the top plate 2. In the grill chamber 4, a grill pan 8 on which the food 7 is placed is stored.
グリル室4の上方には、調理物7を上方から加熱する第1の加熱手段(以下、グリル加熱手段9と記す)が配されており、グリル室4の天井面10に形成された多数の穴部11を通して輻射熱によって調理物7を加熱する。 Above the grill chamber 4, first heating means (hereinafter referred to as grill heating means 9) for heating the food 7 from above is arranged, and a large number of parts formed on the ceiling surface 10 of the grill chamber 4. The food 7 is heated by radiant heat through the hole 11.
尚、本実施の形態ではグリル加熱手段9はニクロム線を内蔵した抵抗式のヒーターとしているが、他の方式の加熱手段でも良く、これに限定されるものではない。
□グリル室4の外側であって、そのグリル室4の下方には、調理物7を下方から加熱する第2の加熱手段である誘導加熱を行なうグリル加熱コイル13(以下、グリル加熱コイル13と記す。)が配されており、グリル室4内に着脱自在に配されたグリル皿8を、グリル室4の底面部14を隔ててグリル皿8を直接加熱する(誘導加熱の原理等は周知であるので説明は省略する)。
In the present embodiment, the grill heating means 9 is a resistance type heater incorporating a nichrome wire, but other types of heating means may be used and the present invention is not limited to this.
□ Outside the grill chamber 4 and below the grill chamber 4 is a grill heating coil 13 (hereinafter referred to as a grill heating coil 13) that performs induction heating as a second heating means for heating the food 7 from below. The grill pan 8, which is detachably disposed in the grill chamber 4, directly heats the grill pan 8 across the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4 (the principle of induction heating is well known). Therefore, the description is omitted).
グリル室4の底面部14は、誘導加熱されず、耐熱・耐磨耗・清掃性等に優れた材料である結晶化ガラスにより構成されている。 The bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4 is made of crystallized glass that is a material that is not induction-heated and has excellent heat resistance, wear resistance, cleanability, and the like.
本実施の形態では、底面部14全体を結晶化ガラスで形成して、この別部材である結晶化ガラス製の底面部14の大きさは、少なくともグリル加熱コイル13に相対する範囲、即ちグリル加熱コイル13を鉛直上方に投影した範囲よりも大きく設定している。 In the present embodiment, the entire bottom surface portion 14 is formed of crystallized glass, and the size of the bottom surface portion 14 made of crystallized glass, which is this separate member, is at least in a range relative to the grill heating coil 13, that is, grill heating. The coil 13 is set to be larger than the range projected vertically upward.
また、底面部14を構成する結晶化ガラスが、ある程度の余裕を持った大きさであれば、底面部14の全域が誘導加熱されることはないので、例えば底面部14を分割して、コイルの上方は結晶化ガラスで構成し、それ以外はホーロー処理を施した鋼板等で構成しても良い。 Further, if the crystallized glass constituting the bottom surface portion 14 has a certain size, the entire area of the bottom surface portion 14 is not induction-heated. For example, the bottom surface portion 14 is divided into coils. The upper portion may be made of crystallized glass, and the other portion may be made of a steel plate subjected to enamel treatment.
ここで、グリル皿8は、熱伝導性に優れたアルミダイキャスト製のグリル皿本体11の裏面に、誘導加熱可能な磁性材料でかつ耐食性のある材質、例えばSUS430に代表されるフェライト系ステンレス等で形成された発熱体12をインサート成形したものであり、グリル皿本体11の表面は、調理物に対する非粘着性及び耐食性の向上のために、フッ素樹脂加工が施されている。 Here, the grill pan 8 is formed on the back surface of a grill pan main body 11 made of aluminum die cast having excellent heat conductivity, and is a magnetic material that is induction-heatable and has corrosion resistance, such as ferritic stainless steel represented by SUS430. The surface of the grill pan body 11 is subjected to fluororesin processing in order to improve non-adhesiveness and corrosion resistance with respect to the cooked food.
グリル皿8には、調理物7に接触して載置面を成す凸部15及び調理物7から出る脂分を調理物7から隔離して再付着等を防止するための凹部16が交互に形成されている。 The grill pan 8 is alternately provided with a convex portion 15 that contacts the food 7 and forms a mounting surface, and a concave portion 16 that isolates the fat content from the food 7 from the food 7 and prevents reattachment or the like. Is formed.
また、グリル室4の底面部14を成す結晶化ガラスは、固定部材17によりグリル室4の側面部18に形成されたフランジ19とともに挟み込まれて固定されて略箱形状のグリル室4が構成されている。 The crystallized glass forming the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4 is sandwiched and fixed together with the flange 19 formed on the side surface portion 18 of the grill chamber 4 by the fixing member 17 to form the substantially box-shaped grill chamber 4. ing.
グリル室4の側面部18のフランジ19内側と、グリル室4の底面部14の端面、即ち結晶化ガラスの端面との間の隙間は、塗布後に硬化して両者を接着するとともに水密性を保つシール機能を果たすシール材20によって、グリル室4の外側下方から埋められている。 The gap between the inside of the flange 19 of the side surface portion 18 of the grill chamber 4 and the end surface of the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4, that is, the end surface of the crystallized glass, is cured after application to adhere both and maintain watertightness. It is buried from the lower outside of the grill chamber 4 by a sealing material 20 that performs a sealing function.
ここで、隙間を埋めるために使用するシール材20は、例えばパッキンのように、弾性を有する材料で予め形状が出来上がっているものをシール箇所に嵌着するものでも同様の効果を奏するので、本実施の形態によってシール材20の方式・仕様等が限定されるものではない。 Here, since the sealing material 20 used for filling the gap has a similar effect even when a material having an elastic material, such as packing, is fitted in the sealing portion in advance, the same effect can be obtained. The method and specification of the sealing material 20 are not limited by the embodiment.
また、グリル皿8の前部に形成された切り欠き部21は、グリル扉5に取付けられたアーム22に嵌着されており、グリル扉5の移動に連動してグリル室4内を移動できるようになっている。 A notch 21 formed in the front portion of the grill pan 8 is fitted to an arm 22 attached to the grill door 5 and can move in the grill chamber 4 in conjunction with the movement of the grill door 5. It is like that.
グリル皿8の後部下面には摺動部材23が取付けられており、グリル皿8の移動時には摺動部材23のみがグリル室4の底面部14と摺接し、グリル皿8表面の塗膜が摩擦等により剥がれるのを防止している。すなわち、グリル皿8全体は、この摺動部材23による
支持とアーム22への嵌着とにより、グリル室4の底面部14と隙間を設けた状態でグリル室4内に収納される。なお、このようにグリル皿8がグリル室4の底面部14と直接接触しないように構成した場合には、誘導加熱によるグリル皿8の直接的な加熱によって底面部14を低温できることに加え、上記隙間による断熱効果によってさらに底面部14を低温にすることができる。従って、底面部14が従来よりも高温にならず、安全性の向上及び使用者のお手入れ性の向上を図ることができる。
A sliding member 23 is attached to the rear lower surface of the grill pan 8. When the grill pan 8 is moved, only the sliding member 23 is in sliding contact with the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4, and the coating film on the surface of the grill pan 8 is rubbed. This prevents it from being peeled off. That is, the entire grill pan 8 is accommodated in the grill chamber 4 with a clearance from the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4 by the support by the sliding member 23 and the fitting to the arm 22. When the grill pan 8 is configured not to directly contact the bottom portion 14 of the grill chamber 4 in this manner, the bottom portion 14 can be cooled by direct heating of the grill pan 8 by induction heating. The bottom surface portion 14 can be further cooled by the heat insulating effect due to the gap. Therefore, the bottom surface portion 14 does not become hotter than before, and the safety and user care can be improved.
グリル加熱コイル13による調理物7の、下方からの加熱は、グリル加熱コイル13により誘導加熱されたグリル皿8の発熱体12の熱が、グリル皿本体11に伝わり、その熱でグリル皿8に載置した調理物7を加熱調理するものである。 When the food 7 is heated from below by the grill heating coil 13, the heat of the heating element 12 of the grill pan 8 induction-heated by the grill heating coil 13 is transmitted to the grill pan main body 11, and the heat is transferred to the grill pan 8 by the heat. The placed food 7 is cooked by heating.
グリル加熱コイル13は、グリル室4下方に配されたコイル支持部材24の上に、シールド部材25を介して載置されており、これによりグリル加熱コイル13は下部を支持され、グリル室4の底面部14との間に一定の隙間を保って所定の位置に配設されている。 The grill heating coil 13 is placed on a coil support member 24 disposed below the grill chamber 4 via a shield member 25, whereby the grill heating coil 13 is supported at the lower portion thereof. It is arranged at a predetermined position with a certain gap between it and the bottom surface portion 14.
ここで、シールド部材25は、アルミニウム等の耐熱性を有した非磁性導電材料で形成され、グリル加熱コイル13の磁束を遮るために配設されており、一般的にメッキ鋼板等の比較的安価な材料で形成されるコイル支持部材24が、グリル加熱コイル13によって誘導加熱されるのを防止している。 Here, the shield member 25 is formed of a heat-resistant nonmagnetic conductive material such as aluminum, and is disposed to block the magnetic flux of the grill heating coil 13, and is generally relatively inexpensive such as a plated steel plate. The coil support member 24 formed of a simple material is prevented from being induction-heated by the grill heating coil 13.
また、コイル支持部材24の外形は、グリル室4の底面部14の大部分を覆っており、グリル室4には外側から固定されている。即ち、コイル支持部材24はグリル加熱コイル13を支持すると同時に、グリル室4を支持している。 Further, the outer shape of the coil support member 24 covers most of the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4 and is fixed to the grill chamber 4 from the outside. That is, the coil support member 24 supports the grill heating coil 13 and simultaneously supports the grill chamber 4.
ここで、グリル室4とコイル支持部材24との固定方法は、ねじによる締結・爪部と穴部の係合・スポット溶接等、従来広く用いられている方法が種々考えられるが、固定方法については特に規定するものではなく、また、製品完成後にコイル支持部材24がグリル室4を支持した状態で両者の位置関係が維持されれば良いため、両者の直接的な固定でなくても、例えばグリル室4とコイル支持部材24とを周辺部材で挟み込んで位置規制しても良い。 Here, as the fixing method of the grill chamber 4 and the coil support member 24, various methods that have been widely used in the past, such as fastening with screws, engagement between the claw and the hole, and spot welding, can be considered. Is not particularly defined, and it is only necessary to maintain the positional relationship between the coil support member 24 and the grill chamber 4 after the product is completed. The position of the grill chamber 4 and the coil support member 24 may be regulated by being sandwiched between peripheral members.
つまり、本発明で言う「固定」とは、両者の相対的な位置関係が保持されることを意味するものである。従って、両者の固定方法については実情に応じて適当なものを選択すれば良いので、ここでは具体構成の記述は省略する。また、両者の固定においては、グリル室4とコイル支持部材24の、どちらが固定側、被固定側になっても良い。 That is, “fixed” in the present invention means that the relative positional relationship between the two is maintained. Therefore, as for the fixing method of both, an appropriate one may be selected in accordance with the actual situation, so that the description of the specific configuration is omitted here. Further, in fixing both, either the grill chamber 4 or the coil support member 24 may be the fixed side or the fixed side.
以上のような構成により、調理物7を載置するグリル皿8を、フェライト系ステンレス等の誘導加熱可能な材質により形成された発熱体12と熱伝導が良好なアルミダイキャスト製のグリル皿本体11とを組合せて構成して、グリル室4内に着脱自在に配し、グリル皿8を加熱するためのグリル加熱コイル13をグリル室4外側下方に配して、グリル皿8及びそれに載置した調理物7とグリル加熱コイル13とをグリル室4の底面部14で隔離することにより、グリル室4に対して着脱自在に配したグリル皿8を取り外せば、グリル室4内下部には邪魔になるものが殆ど存在せず、清掃性が格段に向上するのは勿論、調理物7を載置するグリル皿8自体をグリル加熱コイル13により加熱することにより、調理物7の加熱が効率的に行なえるので、調理時間の短縮及び省エネが図れる。 With the configuration as described above, the grill pan 8 on which the food 7 is placed is made of an aluminum die-cast grill pan main body having good heat conduction with the heating element 12 formed of a material capable of induction heating such as ferritic stainless steel. 11 and is detachably disposed in the grill chamber 4 and a grill heating coil 13 for heating the grill pan 8 is disposed below the grill chamber 4 so as to be placed on the grill pan 8 and the grill pan 8. By separating the cooked food 7 and the grill heating coil 13 from the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4, if the grill pan 8 detachably arranged with respect to the grill chamber 4 is removed, the lower portion in the grill chamber 4 is obstructed. As a result, the grill pan 8 itself on which the food 7 is placed is heated by the grill heating coil 13 so that the cooking 7 is efficiently heated. Can go to In, it can be shortened and energy-saving cooking time.
また、グリル皿8を誘導加熱し易い材質で形成された発熱体12と熱伝導の良い材質出形成されたグリル皿本体11とで構成することにより、加熱時のグリル皿8全体の均熱化が図れ、調理物の焼きムラも低減でき、調理の出来映えが大幅に向上する。 Further, the grill pan 8 is composed of a heating element 12 formed of a material that is easily induction-heated and a grill pan main body 11 formed of a material with good heat conduction, so that the entire grill pan 8 is heated at the time of heating. Can reduce the unevenness of cooking, and greatly improve the quality of cooking.
また、特許文献2に示すような従来技術で言うところの底板を廃止することにより、グリル室4を単純な箱形状にできるため、グリル室4の構成を簡素化できるのに加え、例えばグリル室4の底面部14を前述の理由等より結晶化ガラスで形成し、それ以外の部分を、ホーロー加工を施した鋼板で形成した場合に、結晶化ガラスの材料特性上、締結用の穴あけを施して直接相手部材に締結する等の方法が困難であるため、本実施の形態のように、固定部材17を用いてグリル室4のフランジ19と底面部14である結晶化ガラスとを挟み込んで固定する際に、裏面がほぼ完全に露出するため、裏面即ち外側からの作業が行ない易く、取付け後に、その状態を確認することも容易である。 Moreover, since the grill chamber 4 can be made into a simple box shape by eliminating the bottom plate in the prior art as shown in Patent Document 2, in addition to simplifying the configuration of the grill chamber 4, for example, the grill chamber 4 is formed of crystallized glass for the above-mentioned reasons, and other portions are formed of steel plate subjected to enamel processing. Due to the material properties of the crystallized glass, holes for fastening are applied. Since it is difficult to directly fasten it to the mating member, the flange 19 of the grill chamber 4 and the crystallized glass as the bottom surface portion 14 are sandwiched and fixed using the fixing member 17 as in the present embodiment. In doing so, the back surface is almost completely exposed, so that the work from the back surface, that is, the outside is easy to perform, and it is easy to check the state after mounting.
更には、グリル室4の下方に設けられたグリル加熱コイル13を載置して、これを支持するコイル支持部材24を配することにより、グリル室4の底面部14とグリル加熱コイル13上面との間に隙間を設けることが容易であり、誘導加熱されて自身が発熱するグリル皿8からの熱を受けるグリル加熱コイル13上面を冷却する際に、グリル加熱コイル13自体の放熱が阻害されず、また、冷却ファン等で強制的に冷却する場合でも給排気経路の形成が容易で、グリル加熱コイル13の温度上昇を抑え、信頼性・耐久性が確保できるのである。 Furthermore, by placing the grill heating coil 13 provided below the grill chamber 4 and arranging a coil support member 24 for supporting the grill heating coil 13, the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4 and the upper surface of the grill heating coil 13 are arranged. When the top surface of the grill heating coil 13 that receives heat from the grill pan 8 that generates heat by induction heating is cooled, the heat radiation of the grill heating coil 13 itself is not hindered. Even when the cooling fan is forcibly cooled, the air supply / exhaust path can be easily formed, the temperature rise of the grill heating coil 13 can be suppressed, and the reliability and durability can be ensured.
但し、グリル加熱コイル13からの放熱を必要としない場合であっても、グリル室4の底面部14と、コイル支持部材24のグリル加熱コイル13載置面との距離を、グリル加熱コイル13の厚みのばらつきの最大値にいくらかの余裕を加えた寸法に設定することで、グリル加熱コイル13表面に過度の圧接力を加えることがないので、グリル加熱コイル13の被覆等を傷付ける恐れがない。 However, even when heat radiation from the grill heating coil 13 is not required, the distance between the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4 and the grill heating coil 13 mounting surface of the coil support member 24 is set to be equal to that of the grill heating coil 13. By setting the dimension of the maximum thickness variation with some allowance, an excessive pressing force is not applied to the surface of the grill heating coil 13, so that there is no possibility of damaging the coating of the grill heating coil 13.
また、グリル室4は底面部14のうち、少なくともグリル加熱コイル13に相対する範囲が別部材で構成されるとともに、底面部14がシール材20によってシールされて接合されることで完成されたグリル室4を形成していることにより、グリル室4底面部14周辺の水密性が確保できるので、グリル皿8に溜まった調理物7の水分や脂分を誤ってグリル室4内にこぼしても、グリル室4外に流出してキッチン等を汚すとか、機器内部の電気部品等に付着して故障を招くといったことを防げるのであるが、比較的単純な箱状のグリル室における水密性を確保した時点で、グリル装置全体として必要な水密性が得られるので、組立て時における信頼性が高い。 In addition, the grill chamber 4 has a bottom portion 14 in which at least a range corresponding to the grill heating coil 13 is formed of a separate member, and the bottom portion 14 is sealed by a sealing material 20 and joined. By forming the chamber 4, it is possible to secure water tightness around the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4, so that the moisture and fat content of the food 7 accumulated on the grill plate 8 can be accidentally spilled into the grill chamber 4. , It can be prevented from leaking out of the grill room 4 and soiling the kitchen, etc., or adhering to the electrical components inside the equipment and causing malfunctions, but it ensures water tightness in a relatively simple box-shaped grill room. At that time, since the watertightness required for the whole grill apparatus is obtained, the reliability at the time of assembly is high.
ここで、シール材20としては接着シール剤のように、シール箇所に塗布後に硬化してシール部材を成すもの、あるいは、パッキンのように、弾性を有する材料で予め形状が出来上がっているものをシール箇所に嵌着する等、種々の方法が考えられるが、実情に応じて適当なシール方法を用いれば良く、これを限定するものではない。 Here, as the sealing material 20, a seal member that is cured after being applied to a seal portion, such as an adhesive sealant, or a seal material that is preliminarily shaped with an elastic material, such as packing, is sealed. Various methods, such as fitting in place, can be considered, but an appropriate sealing method may be used according to the actual situation, and is not limited thereto.
また、グリル室4の底面部14はグリル室4の外側からシールされて接合されるため、例えば、前述のシール箇所に塗布後に硬化してシール部材を成す接着シール剤でシール材20を構成する場合、グリル室4の内側から塗布する場合は、特にグリル室4の後部は天井部が邪魔になって作業が難しく、また仕上りの確認も不十分になりがちであるが、外側からシールして接合することにより、これらの課題が解決でき、組立ての信頼性の向上が図れる。更には、グリル室4内部はユーザーが清掃し、かつ使用時に目視できる部分であるが、シール材20のはみ出し等による見映えの悪化や、はみ出し部の凹凸等に汚れが堆積すること等による清掃性の悪化が防止できる。 Further, since the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4 is sealed and joined from the outside of the grill chamber 4, for example, the sealing material 20 is composed of an adhesive sealant that hardens after application to the above-described seal portion and forms a seal member. In the case of application from the inside of the grill chamber 4, especially the rear portion of the grill chamber 4 is difficult to work due to the ceiling portion being obstructed, and the confirmation of the finish tends to be insufficient. By joining, these problems can be solved, and the reliability of assembly can be improved. Further, the inside of the grill chamber 4 is a portion that can be cleaned by the user and can be visually observed during use. Sexual deterioration can be prevented.
また、コイル支持部材24の外形は、グリル室4の底面部14の大部分を覆う形状にしているため、コイル支持部材24自体にグリル室4内のグリル皿8やグリル加熱コイル13等からの下方への熱を遮蔽する遮熱機能も持たせることができ、遮熱用部材を新たに追加する必要がなく、部品削減を図ることができる。 Further, since the outer shape of the coil support member 24 is configured to cover most of the bottom surface portion 14 of the grill chamber 4, the coil support member 24 itself is provided with the grill pan 8 in the grill chamber 4, the grill heating coil 13, and the like. It is also possible to provide a heat shielding function for shielding downward heat, so that it is not necessary to add a new heat shielding member, and parts can be reduced.
また、コイル支持部材24は、グリル室4の外側からグリル室4に固定されるので、コイル支持部材24はグリル室4を下方から支持することができるので、コイル支持部材24でグリル加熱コイル13とグリル室4の両方を支持することにより、誘導加熱方式において重要となるグリル加熱コイル13と、グリル室4に載置する被加熱物であるグリル皿8の発熱体12との距離の精度が向上し、グリル加熱コイル13による安定した加熱が可能となる。 Further, since the coil support member 24 is fixed to the grill chamber 4 from the outside of the grill chamber 4, the coil support member 24 can support the grill chamber 4 from below, so that the coil heating member 13 is supported by the coil support member 24. By supporting both the grill chamber 4 and the grill chamber 4, the accuracy of the distance between the grill heating coil 13, which is important in the induction heating method, and the heating element 12 of the grill pan 8 that is a heated object placed in the grill chamber 4 is improved. And the stable heating by the grill heating coil 13 becomes possible.
(実施の形態2)
図3は本発明の第2の実施形態における加熱調理器の概略構成を示す前後方向の組立て断面図である。図4は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における加熱調理器の要部を示す左右方向の組立て断面図である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 3 is an assembled cross-sectional view in the front-rear direction showing a schematic configuration of the heating cooker according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an assembled cross-sectional view in the left-right direction showing the main part of the heating cooker according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
ここで、実施の形態2特有の構成以外は、実施の形態1と同様であるので説明は省略する。 Here, since the configuration other than the configuration specific to the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
グリル室4の外側には、グリル室4の上面、後方及び左右の側面を覆う遮蔽部材26が配されており、コイル支持部材27と遮蔽部材26を接合することによって、グリル室4の外面を覆う略箱形状で前部が開口した遮熱ケース28を構成している。 A shielding member 26 is disposed outside the grill chamber 4 so as to cover the top surface, the rear side, and the left and right side surfaces of the grill chamber 4. The coil support member 27 and the shielding member 26 are joined to each other. A heat shielding case 28 having a substantially box shape to cover and having an open front is configured.
グリル加熱コイル13は、遮熱ケース28の底面部を構成するコイル支持部材27によって支持されている。また、コイル支持部材27は、通常使用する高周波での誘導加熱では加熱され難い非磁性導電材料であるアルミニウムで形成されている。 The grill heating coil 13 is supported by a coil support member 27 that forms the bottom surface of the heat shield case 28. The coil support member 27 is made of aluminum, which is a nonmagnetic conductive material that is difficult to be heated by induction heating at a high frequency that is normally used.
ここでは遮蔽部材26はグリル室4の上面、後方及び左右の側面を覆っているが、例えばグリル室4上方の遮熱をあまり必要としない場合は、グリル室4の後方及び左右の側面のみを覆ったものでも良い。 Here, the shielding member 26 covers the upper surface, the rear side, and the left and right side surfaces of the grill chamber 4. However, for example, when not much heat shielding is required above the grill chamber 4, only the rear and left and right side surfaces of the grill chamber 4 are covered. It may be covered.
以上のような構成により、コイル支持部材27を遮熱部材の一部として兼用できるので、部材の無駄が省けて合理的であるとともに、製品の小型化・軽量化が図れる。 With the configuration as described above, the coil support member 27 can be used as a part of the heat shield member. Therefore, it is reasonable to eliminate the waste of the member, and the product can be reduced in size and weight.
また、遮熱ケース28を略箱形状にすることで剛性がアップし、結果、輸送中の落下等による不慮の衝撃的外力に対しても強度が増して、製品の破損を防止できる。 Further, by making the heat shield case 28 into a substantially box shape, the rigidity is increased. As a result, the strength is increased against an unexpected impact external force due to a drop or the like during transportation, and damage to the product can be prevented.
そして、グリル加熱コイル13裏面に近接した磁性金属製の部材の誤加熱防止のためのシールド部材を兼ねることができるので、グリル加熱コイル13下方のデッドスペースの低減、及び部品削減が可能となり、更なる製品の小型化・軽量化が図れる。 Since the magnetic metal member adjacent to the back surface of the grill heating coil 13 can also serve as a shield member for preventing erroneous heating, the dead space below the grill heating coil 13 and parts can be reduced. Can be made smaller and lighter.
以上のように本発明にかかる加熱調理器は、簡便な構成で調理時に調理物から出た脂分等の、ヒーター上への滴下による発煙を大幅に低減し、調理物の出来映えの向上や室内の汚れの低減が図れるとともに、グリル室の清掃性を格段に改善し、加えて調理時間の短縮、更にはこれらを実現する為の構成の簡素化及び信頼性の向上等を図ったグリル機能を実現できるので、一般家庭の台所や業務用の厨房等で使用される、据え置き型或いは組込型の加熱調理器はもとより、それ以外の形態の加熱調理器等にも広く適用できる。 As described above, the heating cooker according to the present invention has a simple configuration and greatly reduces the fuming caused by dripping onto the heater, such as fat from the cooked food during cooking. The grill function is designed to improve the cleanability of the grill room, shorten the cooking time, and simplify the configuration and improve the reliability to achieve these. Since it can be realized, it can be widely applied not only to stationary or built-in heating cookers used in general household kitchens or commercial kitchens, but also to other forms of cooking cookers.
1 本体
4 グリル室
5 グリル扉
7 調理物
8 グリル皿
9 グリル加熱手段
12 発熱体
13 グリル加熱コイル
14 底面部
20 シール材
24、27 コイル支持部材
28 遮熱ケース
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 4 Grill room 5 Grill door 7 Cooked thing 8 Grill dish 9 Grill heating means 12 Heating body 13 Grill heating coil 14 Bottom face part 20 Sealing material 24, 27 Coil support member 28 Heat insulation case
Claims (2)
前記第2の加熱手段は、誘導加熱を行うグリル加熱コイルで構成されるとともに、前記グリル室の外側であって前記グリル室の下方に設けられ、
前記グリル皿は、少なくともその一部が、誘導加熱される材質により形成され、
前記グリル室の底面部は、少なくともその一部が、誘導加熱されにくい材質により形成され、前記グリル加熱コイルを載置して支持するコイル支持部材を更に有するとともに、
前記コイル支持部材の外形は、前記グリル室の前記底面部の大部分を覆う形状にしており、
前記コイル支持部材を延長し、または、前記コイル支持部材と別部材とを接合することにより、前記グリル室の外面を覆う遮熱ケースを形成して、
前記遮熱ケースによって少なくとも前記グリル室の底面及び側面を覆う加熱調理器。 A main body, a grill chamber disposed in the main body and having a front opening and a bottom surface; a grill door covering the front opening of the grill chamber; and a detachable arrangement in the grill chamber for placing a food item A grill pan, a first heating means for heating the food from above, and a second heating means for heating the food from below,
The second heating unit includes a grill heating coil that performs induction heating, and is provided outside the grill chamber and below the grill chamber.
The grill pan is formed of a material that is at least partially inductively heated,
At least a part of the bottom surface of the grill chamber is formed of a material that is not easily heated by induction, and further includes a coil support member that supports the grill heating coil.
The outer shape of the coil support member is configured to cover most of the bottom surface of the grill chamber,
By extending the coil support member or by joining the coil support member and another member, a heat shield case that covers the outer surface of the grill chamber is formed,
A heating cooker that covers at least a bottom surface and a side surface of the grill chamber by the heat shielding case.
前記第2の加熱手段は、誘導加熱を行うグリル加熱コイルで構成されるとともに、前記グリル室の外側であって前記グリル室の下方に設けられ、
前記グリル皿は、少なくともその一部が、誘導加熱される材質により形成され、
前記グリル室の底面部は、少なくともその一部が、誘導加熱されにくい材質により形成され、前記グリル加熱コイルを載置して支持するコイル支持部材を更に有するとともに、
前記コイル支持部材の外形は、前記グリル室の前記底面部の大部分を覆う形状にしており、
前記コイル支持部材を延長し、または、前記コイル支持部材と別部材とを接合することにより、前記グリル室の外面を覆う遮熱ケースを形成して、
前記遮熱ケースは前面開口部を有する略箱形状で構成され、前記遮熱ケースでグリル室を覆うとともに、前記遮熱ケースの底面で前記グリル加熱コイルを支持した加熱調理器。 A main body, a grill chamber disposed in the main body and having a front opening and a bottom surface; a grill door covering the front opening of the grill chamber; and a detachable arrangement in the grill chamber for placing a food item A grill pan, a first heating means for heating the food from above, and a second heating means for heating the food from below,
The second heating unit includes a grill heating coil that performs induction heating, and is provided outside the grill chamber and below the grill chamber.
The grill pan is formed of a material that is at least partially inductively heated,
At least a part of the bottom surface of the grill chamber is formed of a material that is not easily heated by induction, and further includes a coil support member that supports the grill heating coil.
The outer shape of the coil support member is configured to cover most of the bottom surface of the grill chamber,
By extending the coil support member or by joining the coil support member and another member, a heat shield case that covers the outer surface of the grill chamber is formed,
The heat shield case is formed in a substantially box shape having a front opening, covers the grill chamber with the heat shield case, and supports the grill heating coil on the bottom surface of the heat shield case.
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JP6281768B2 (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2018-02-21 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Cooker |
JP6671138B2 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2020-03-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Cooking device |
TWI630847B (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-07-21 | 日商松下知識產權經營股份有限公司 | Induction heating conditioner |
TW201731430A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-09-16 | Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd | Induction heating cooker and grill tray |
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JP3869100B2 (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 2007-01-17 | 東芝コンシューママーケティング株式会社 | Induction heating cooker |
JP2000325240A (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-28 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Cooking stove |
JP2004073372A (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-03-11 | Nakanishi Mfg Co Ltd | Continuous heating apparatus |
JP2004327260A (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-11-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Heating cooker |
JP2004335324A (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Hitachi Hometec Ltd | Induction heating cooker |
JP2009123658A (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2009-06-04 | Toshiba Corp | Heating cooker |
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JP5322831B2 (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2013-10-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Induction heating cooker |
JP2011124115A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-23 | Panasonic Corp | Heating coil for induction heating device |
JP2011243320A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-12-01 | Hitachi Appliances Inc | Induction heating cooker |
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