JP6013161B2 - 磁気共鳴イメージング装置および磁気共鳴イメージング方法 - Google Patents

磁気共鳴イメージング装置および磁気共鳴イメージング方法 Download PDF

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JP6013161B2
JP6013161B2 JP2012266944A JP2012266944A JP6013161B2 JP 6013161 B2 JP6013161 B2 JP 6013161B2 JP 2012266944 A JP2012266944 A JP 2012266944A JP 2012266944 A JP2012266944 A JP 2012266944A JP 6013161 B2 JP6013161 B2 JP 6013161B2
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frequency
magnetic resonance
image
phase
magnetic field
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JP2014064880A (ja
JP2014064880A5 (enExample
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毅倫 村瀬
毅倫 村瀬
延之 吉澤
延之 吉澤
板垣　博幸
博幸 板垣
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Hitachi Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/565—Correction of image distortions, e.g. due to magnetic field inhomogeneities
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0033—Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; Arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room
    • A61B5/0037—Performing a preliminary scan, e.g. a prescan for identifying a region of interest
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
    • A61B5/055—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/7203—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes for noise prevention, reduction or removal
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
    • G01R33/385—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using gradient magnetic field coils
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
    • G01R33/387—Compensation of inhomogeneities
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/543—Control of the operation of the MR system, e.g. setting of acquisition parameters prior to or during MR data acquisition, dynamic shimming, use of one or more scout images for scan plane prescription
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/565—Correction of image distortions, e.g. due to magnetic field inhomogeneities
    • G01R33/56563—Correction of image distortions, e.g. due to magnetic field inhomogeneities caused by a distortion of the main magnetic field B0, e.g. temporal variation of the magnitude or spatial inhomogeneity of B0
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T12/00—Tomographic reconstruction from projections
    • G06T12/10—Image preprocessing, e.g. calibration, positioning of sources or scatter correction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/5608—Data processing and visualization specially adapted for MR, e.g. for feature analysis and pattern recognition on the basis of measured MR data, segmentation of measured MR data, edge contour detection on the basis of measured MR data, for enhancing measured MR data in terms of signal-to-noise ratio by means of noise filtering or apodization, for enhancing measured MR data in terms of resolution by means for deblurring, windowing, zero filling, or generation of gray-scaled images, colour-coded images or images displaying vectors instead of pixels

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
JP2012266944A 2012-09-06 2012-12-06 磁気共鳴イメージング装置および磁気共鳴イメージング方法 Active JP6013161B2 (ja)

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JP2012266944A JP6013161B2 (ja) 2012-09-06 2012-12-06 磁気共鳴イメージング装置および磁気共鳴イメージング方法

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JP2012266944A JP6013161B2 (ja) 2012-09-06 2012-12-06 磁気共鳴イメージング装置および磁気共鳴イメージング方法

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JP2014534317A Pending JPWO2014038441A1 (ja) 2012-09-06 2013-08-28 磁気共鳴イメージング装置および磁気共鳴イメージング方法

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JP6401930B2 (ja) * 2014-04-07 2018-10-10 株式会社日立製作所 磁気共鳴イメージング装置
KR101652048B1 (ko) * 2014-12-05 2016-08-29 삼성전자주식회사 자기 공명 영상 장치 및 자기 공명 영상의 생성 방법
US9805662B2 (en) * 2015-03-23 2017-10-31 Intel Corporation Content adaptive backlight power saving technology
US12452416B2 (en) * 2016-01-22 2025-10-21 Spike Vision (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. Generating image based on pulse sequences obtained from encoded information
JP6595393B2 (ja) * 2016-04-04 2019-10-23 株式会社日立製作所 磁気共鳴イメージング装置、及び、画像処理方法
US11340323B2 (en) * 2020-01-06 2022-05-24 General Electric Company Low acoustic noise magnetic resonance image acquisition
JP7557741B2 (ja) * 2021-02-25 2024-09-30 富士フイルム株式会社 磁気共鳴イメージング装置、画像補正方法、および静磁場不均一補正方法
CN115607133B (zh) * 2022-09-26 2023-11-28 中科微影(泰州)医疗科技有限公司 一种磁共振图像相位解卷绕方法
JP2025180505A (ja) * 2024-05-30 2025-12-11 国立大学法人京都大学 磁気共鳴画像の再構成方法、装置およびプログラム

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US5162737A (en) * 1989-03-31 1992-11-10 Hitachi, Ltd. Multi-echo NMR imaging method
US5371465A (en) * 1991-03-13 1994-12-06 Hitachi, Ltd. Inspection method and apparatus using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
JP3544782B2 (ja) * 1996-04-16 2004-07-21 株式会社東芝 磁気共鳴診断装置
JP3041688B2 (ja) * 1998-08-07 2000-05-15 技術研究組合医療福祉機器研究所 高空間分解能磁気共鳴撮影装置
WO2000072752A1 (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-12-07 Hitachi Medical Corporation Magnetic resonance imaging method and device
JP3353826B2 (ja) * 1999-06-24 2002-12-03 ジーイー横河メディカルシステム株式会社 磁場不均一測定装置、位相補正装置および磁気共鳴撮像装置
JP2001238866A (ja) * 2000-03-01 2001-09-04 Hitachi Ltd 磁気共鳴イメージング装置
JP4619674B2 (ja) * 2004-03-24 2011-01-26 株式会社東芝 磁気共鳴イメージング装置
WO2007113992A1 (ja) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-11 Hitachi Medical Corporation 磁気共鳴イメージング装置及び方法
US7592812B2 (en) * 2006-04-13 2009-09-22 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and static magnetic field correction method
US8442285B2 (en) * 2007-04-02 2013-05-14 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Combined feature ensemble mutual information image registration
US7911208B2 (en) * 2007-10-15 2011-03-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Methods for rectification of B0 inhomogeneity effects in magnetic resonance images
US8085041B2 (en) * 2008-04-10 2011-12-27 General Electric Company Three-point method and system for fast and robust field mapping for EPI geometric distortion correction
WO2011144958A1 (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-24 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Method and apparatus for correcting bl - inhomogeneity in slice - selective mri using composite rf pulses
DE102014205888B3 (de) * 2014-03-28 2015-05-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Frequenzüberwachung von Gradientenpulsen bei der Magnetresonanz-Bildgebung
DE102014206311B3 (de) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Empfangssystem für Lokalspulen eines Magnetresonanztomographiesystems

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US9746537B2 (en) 2017-08-29
CN104507387B (zh) 2017-03-08
WO2014038441A1 (ja) 2014-03-13
JP2014064880A (ja) 2014-04-17
CN104507387A (zh) 2015-04-08
US20150276905A1 (en) 2015-10-01
JPWO2014038441A1 (ja) 2016-08-08

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