JP5998522B2 - Rotary compressor - Google Patents

Rotary compressor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5998522B2
JP5998522B2 JP2012044265A JP2012044265A JP5998522B2 JP 5998522 B2 JP5998522 B2 JP 5998522B2 JP 2012044265 A JP2012044265 A JP 2012044265A JP 2012044265 A JP2012044265 A JP 2012044265A JP 5998522 B2 JP5998522 B2 JP 5998522B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eccentric
shaft
oil
oil supply
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2012044265A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2013181420A (en
Inventor
正樹 藤野
正樹 藤野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu General Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu General Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu General Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu General Ltd
Priority to JP2012044265A priority Critical patent/JP5998522B2/en
Publication of JP2013181420A publication Critical patent/JP2013181420A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5998522B2 publication Critical patent/JP5998522B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Description

本発明は、空気調和機の冷凍サイクルに使用されるロータリ圧縮機に関する。   The present invention relates to a rotary compressor used in a refrigeration cycle of an air conditioner.

従来、下部にオイルが貯留される密閉された縦置きの圧縮機筐体と、前記圧縮機筐体の上部に配置され第1偏心部及び第2偏心部を有する回転軸を駆動するモータと、前記圧縮機筐体の下部に配置され、側部に放射状に第1吸入孔及び第1ベーン溝が設けられた環状の第1シリンダと、前記回転軸の第1偏心部に嵌合し前記第1シリンダの内壁に沿って該第1シリンダ内を公転する第1環状ピストンと、前記第1ベーン溝内から前記第1シリンダ内に突出して前記第1環状ピストンに当接する第1ベーンと、を備えて成り、圧縮冷媒ガスを前記圧縮機筐体内に吐出する第1の圧縮部と、前記第1の圧縮部の上に配置され、側部に放射状に第2吸入孔及び第2ベーン溝が設けられた環状の第2シリンダと、前記回転軸の第2偏心部に嵌合し前記第2シリンダの内壁に沿って該第2シリンダ内を公転する第2環状ピストンと、前記第2ベーン溝内から前記第2シリンダ内に突出して前記第2環状ピストンに当接する第2ベーンと、を備えて成り、圧縮冷媒ガスを前記圧縮機筐体内に吐出する第2の圧縮部と、前記回転軸の給油縦孔内に配置され前記圧縮機筐体の下部に貯留された潤滑油を前記給油縦孔と連通する給油横孔を通して前記第1、第2圧縮部の摺動部分に供給する給油機構と、を備えるロータリ圧縮機が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, a sealed vertical compressor housing in which oil is stored in the lower portion, a motor that is arranged on the upper portion of the compressor housing and drives a rotating shaft having a first eccentric portion and a second eccentric portion, An annular first cylinder disposed at a lower portion of the compressor housing and radially provided with a first suction hole and a first vane groove on a side portion thereof is fitted into a first eccentric portion of the rotating shaft, and the first A first annular piston that revolves in the first cylinder along the inner wall of one cylinder, and a first vane that protrudes from the first vane groove into the first cylinder and contacts the first annular piston. A first compression section that discharges the compressed refrigerant gas into the compressor housing; and a second suction hole and a second vane groove that are disposed on the first compression section and are radially formed on the side portion. The annular second cylinder provided and the second eccentric portion of the rotary shaft are fitted to the A second annular piston that revolves in the second cylinder along the inner wall of the two cylinders, and a second vane that protrudes from the second vane groove into the second cylinder and contacts the second annular piston. A second compression section that discharges compressed refrigerant gas into the compressor casing, and the lubricating oil that is disposed in the oil supply vertical hole of the rotary shaft and is stored in the lower portion of the compressor casing. A rotary compressor is disclosed that includes an oil supply mechanism that supplies oil to a sliding portion of the first and second compression parts through an oil supply horizontal hole that communicates with a vertical hole (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

前記給油横孔は、回転軸の副軸部の上部、第1、第2偏心部及び主軸部の下部に設けられている。副軸部の上部及び主軸部の下部には、給油横孔から潤滑油を給油し易くするために、環状溝が形成されている。   The oil supply lateral hole is provided in the upper part of the auxiliary shaft part of the rotating shaft, the first and second eccentric parts, and the lower part of the main shaft part. An annular groove is formed in the upper part of the auxiliary shaft part and the lower part of the main shaft part in order to make it easy to supply the lubricating oil from the oil supply lateral hole.

特開2009−127507号公報(図1、4、5、段落0032〜0034)JP 2009-127507 A (FIGS. 1, 4, 5, paragraphs 0032 to 0034)

しかしながら、副軸部の上部及び主軸部の下部に環状溝が形成されているので、環状溝の部分で回転軸の軸径が細くなっている上に、副軸部の環状溝の角部から主軸部の環状溝の角部までのスパンが大きく、第1、第2偏心部にかかる負荷により回転軸が撓み易く、環状溝の角部が下端板の副軸受部及び上端板の主軸受部の摺動面に当たって、かじりが発生し易い、という問題がある。   However, since the annular groove is formed in the upper part of the sub-shaft part and the lower part of the main shaft part, the shaft diameter of the rotating shaft is reduced at the annular groove part, and from the corner of the annular groove of the sub-shaft part. The span to the corner of the annular groove of the main shaft portion is large, the rotating shaft is easily bent by the load applied to the first and second eccentric portions, and the corner portion of the annular groove is the auxiliary bearing portion of the lower end plate and the main bearing portion of the upper end plate There is a problem that galling is likely to occur on the sliding surface.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、回転軸を撓み難くし、回転軸の副軸部及び主軸部が、下端板の副軸受部及び上端板の主軸受部にかじり難くしたロータリ圧縮機を得ることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, and makes it difficult for the rotating shaft to be bent, and makes it difficult for the auxiliary shaft portion and the main shaft portion of the rotating shaft to bite the auxiliary bearing portion of the lower end plate and the main bearing portion of the upper end plate. The object is to obtain a rotary compressor.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明は、上部に冷媒の吐出部が設けられ下部に冷媒の吸入部が設けられ下部に潤滑油が貯留される密閉された縦置きの圧縮機筐体と、前記圧縮機筐体の下部に配置され、環状の第1、第2シリンダと、主軸受部及び吐出弁部を有し前記第2シリンダの上端部を閉塞する上端板と、副軸受部及び吐出弁部を有し前記第シリンダの下端部を閉塞する下端板と、前記第1、第2シリンダ間を閉塞する中間仕切板と、前記主軸受部及び副軸受部に主軸部及び副軸部が支持された回転軸の第1、第2偏芯部に嵌合され前記第1、第2シリンダの第1、第2シリンダ内壁に沿って該第1、第2シリンダ内を公転し前記第1、第2シリンダ内壁との間に第1、第2作動室を形成する第1、第2環状ピストンと、前記第1、第2シリンダの第1、第2ベーン溝内から前記第1、第2作動室内に突出して前記第1、第2環状ピストンに当接し前記第1、第2作動室を第1、第2吸入室と第1、第2圧縮室とに区画する第1、第2ベーンと、を備え、前記吸入部を通して冷媒を吸入し、前記圧縮機筐体内を通して前記吐出部から冷媒を吐出する第1、第2の圧縮部と、前記圧縮機筐体の上部に配置され、前記回転軸を介して前記第1、第2の圧縮部を駆動するモータと、を備えるロータリ圧縮機において、前記上端板の主軸受部の第2シリンダ側端部に前記回転軸の主軸部を軸支持させ、前記下端板の副軸受部の第1シリンダ側端部に前記回転軸の副軸部を軸支持させ、前記回転軸に、該回転軸を軸方向に貫通する給油縦孔を設け、該給油縦孔の下部に羽根ポンプを配置し、前記第1、第2偏芯部の外周面に縦方向に第1、第2偏芯部油溝を設け、該第1、第2偏芯部油溝内には、前記給油縦孔と第1、第2偏芯部油溝とを夫々連通させる第1、第2偏芯部給油横孔を設け、前記第1偏部と第2偏部の間の回転軸の中間軸部には前記給油縦孔と第1、第2偏芯部油溝とを該中間軸部の外周の表面を介して連通させる中間給油横孔を設け、前記軸受部及び軸受部の内周部、又は、これに対応する副軸部及び主軸部の外周部には、夫々前記第1、第2偏芯部油溝に連通する副軸部油溝及び主軸部油溝を設け、前記第2偏芯部給油横孔は前記第1偏芯部給油横孔よりも前記圧縮機筐体の前記上部側に位置し、前記第2偏芯部給油横孔の径が第1偏芯部給油横孔の径よりも大きく、前記給油縦孔内に配置された羽根ポンプにより、前記圧縮機筐体の下部に貯留された潤滑油を、前記給油縦孔、第1、第2偏芯部給油横孔、中間給油横孔、中間軸部の外周の表面、第1、第2偏芯部油溝、副軸部油溝及び主軸部油溝を通して前記第1、第2の圧縮部並びに主軸部及び副軸部に供給することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, the present invention provides a sealed vertical installation in which a refrigerant discharge part is provided in the upper part, a refrigerant suction part is provided in the lower part, and lubricating oil is stored in the lower part. A compressor housing, an annular first and second cylinders disposed at a lower portion of the compressor housing, an upper end plate having a main bearing portion and a discharge valve portion and closing an upper end portion of the second cylinder; A lower end plate having a sub-bearing portion and a discharge valve portion for closing the lower end portion of the first cylinder, an intermediate partition plate for closing the space between the first and second cylinders, and the main bearing portion and the sub-bearing portion. The first and second cylinders are fitted along the inner walls of the first and second cylinders of the first and second cylinders, which are fitted to the first and second eccentric parts of the rotating shaft on which the main shaft part and the sub shaft part are supported. First and second annular pistons that revolve inside to form first and second working chambers between the first and second cylinder inner walls. When the first, the first of the second cylinder, wherein the second vane groove first, said projecting second working chamber first, abuts the the second annular piston first, the second working chamber First and second suction chambers, and first and second vanes that are divided into first and second compression chambers. The refrigerant is sucked through the suction portion, and the refrigerant is discharged from the discharge portion through the compressor housing. A rotary compressor comprising: first and second compressors that discharge the gas; and a motor that is disposed on an upper portion of the compressor housing and drives the first and second compressors via the rotation shaft. The main shaft portion of the rotating shaft is axially supported on the second cylinder side end portion of the main bearing portion of the upper end plate, and the sub shaft portion of the rotating shaft is supported on the first cylinder side end portion of the sub bearing portion of the lower end plate. Is provided with an oil supply vertical hole penetrating the rotary shaft in the axial direction, and a lower portion of the oil supply vertical hole. A vane pump is disposed, and first and second eccentric part oil grooves are provided in the longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first and second eccentric parts, and in the first and second eccentric part oil grooves, the oil supply longitudinal hole and the first, first to the second eccentric oil groove communicate each communication, provided a second eccentric portion refueling transverse bore, rotation between the first eccentric portion and the second eccentric portion The intermediate shaft portion of the shaft is provided with an intermediate oil supply lateral hole that communicates the oil supply vertical hole and the first and second eccentric portion oil grooves via the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate shaft portion, and the auxiliary bearing portion and the main shaft The auxiliary shaft oil groove and the main shaft oil groove communicated with the first and second eccentric oil grooves respectively on the inner peripheral portion of the bearing portion, or the outer peripheral portions of the corresponding auxiliary shaft portion and main shaft portion. The second eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole is located on the upper side of the compressor housing relative to the first eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole, and the diameter of the second eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole is the first. 1 It is larger than the diameter of the eccentric oil supply horizontal hole, Lubricating oil stored in the lower part of the compressor casing is supplied to the oil supply vertical hole, the first and second eccentric part oil supply horizontal holes, the intermediate oil supply horizontal hole, and the intermediate shaft part by the blade pump disposed in the hole. And supplying the first and second compression portions, the main shaft portion, and the sub shaft portion through the outer peripheral surface, the first and second eccentric portion oil grooves, the sub shaft oil groove, and the main shaft oil groove. To do.

本発明によれば、回転軸の副軸部及び主軸部に軸径が細い部分が無い上に、第1、第2偏心部にかかる負荷を軸支持する副軸部と主軸部の間のスパンが小さいので、回転軸が撓み難く、副軸部及び主軸部と下端板の副軸受部及び上端板の主軸受部との間にかじりが発生し難い。   According to the present invention, there is no portion with a small shaft diameter in the auxiliary shaft portion and the main shaft portion of the rotary shaft, and the span between the auxiliary shaft portion and the main shaft portion that supports the load applied to the first and second eccentric portions is supported. Therefore, the rotating shaft is not easily bent, and galling is unlikely to occur between the auxiliary shaft portion and the main shaft portion and the auxiliary bearing portion of the lower end plate and the main bearing portion of the upper end plate.

図1は、本発明に係るロータリ圧縮機の実施例を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of a rotary compressor according to the present invention. 図2は、第1、第2の圧縮部の下から見た横断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view seen from below the first and second compression portions. 図3は、本発明に係るロータリ圧縮機の実施例の圧縮部を示す拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing a compression portion of the embodiment of the rotary compressor according to the present invention.

以下に、本発明にかかるロータリ圧縮機の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施例によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Embodiments of a rotary compressor according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

図1は、本発明に係るロータリ圧縮機の実施例を示す縦断面図であり、図2は、第1、第2の圧縮部の下から見た横断面図であり、図3は、本発明に係るロータリ圧縮機の実施例の圧縮部を示す拡大縦断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of a rotary compressor according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view seen from below the first and second compression sections, and FIG. It is an expanded vertical sectional view which shows the compression part of the Example of the rotary compressor which concerns on invention.

図1に示すように、実施例のロータリ圧縮機1は、密閉された縦置き円筒状の圧縮機筐体10の下部に配置された圧縮部12と、圧縮機筐体10の上部に配置され、回転軸15を介して圧縮部12を駆動するモータ11と、を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the rotary compressor 1 according to the embodiment is disposed at a lower portion of a sealed vertical cylindrical compressor housing 10 and an upper portion of the compressor housing 10. And a motor 11 that drives the compression unit 12 via the rotary shaft 15.

モータ11のステータ111は、円筒状に形成され、圧縮機筐体10の内周面に焼きばめされて固定されている。モータ11のロータ112は、円筒状のステータ111の内部に配置され、モータ11と圧縮部12とを機械的に接続する回転軸15に焼きばめされて固定されている。   The stator 111 of the motor 11 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and is fixed by being shrink-fitted on the inner peripheral surface of the compressor housing 10. The rotor 112 of the motor 11 is disposed inside the cylindrical stator 111 and is fixed by being shrink-fitted to a rotating shaft 15 that mechanically connects the motor 11 and the compression unit 12.

圧縮部12は、第1の圧縮部12Sと、第1の圧縮部12Sと並列に配置され第1の圧縮部12Sの上側に積層された第2の圧縮部12Tと、を備えている。図2に示すように、第1、第2の圧縮部12S、12Tは、側部に放射状に、第1、第2吸入孔135S、135T、第1、第2ベーン溝128S、128Tが設けられた環状の第1、第2シリンダ121S、121Tを備えている。   The compression unit 12 includes a first compression unit 12S and a second compression unit 12T that is arranged in parallel with the first compression unit 12S and stacked on the upper side of the first compression unit 12S. As shown in FIG. 2, the first and second compression parts 12S and 12T are provided with first and second suction holes 135S and 135T, and first and second vane grooves 128S and 128T radially on the side parts. Annular first and second cylinders 121S and 121T are provided.

図2に示すように、第1、第2シリンダ121S、121Tには、モータ11の回転軸15と同心に、円形の第1、第2シリンダ内壁123S、123Tが形成されている。第1、第2シリンダ内壁123S、123T内には、シリンダ内径よりも小さい外径の第1、第2環状ピストン125S、125Tが夫々配置され、第1、第2シリンダ内壁123S、123Tと、第1、第2環状ピストン125S、125Tとの間に、冷媒ガスを吸入し圧縮して吐出する第1、第2作動室130S、130Tが形成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, circular first and second cylinder inner walls 123 </ b> S and 123 </ b> T are formed in the first and second cylinders 121 </ b> S and 121 </ b> T concentrically with the rotating shaft 15 of the motor 11. In the first and second cylinder inner walls 123S and 123T, first and second annular pistons 125S and 125T having an outer diameter smaller than the cylinder inner diameter are arranged, respectively, and the first and second cylinder inner walls 123S and 123T, The first and second working chambers 130S and 130T are formed between the first and second annular pistons 125S and 125T for sucking, compressing and discharging the refrigerant gas.

第1、第2シリンダ121S、121Tには、第1、第2シリンダ内壁123S、123Tから径方向に、シリンダ高さ全域に亘る第1、第2ベーン溝128S、128Tが形成され、第1、第2ベーン溝128S、128T内に、夫々平板状の第1、第2ベーン127S、127Tが、摺動自在に嵌合されている。   First and second vane grooves 128S and 128T are formed in the first and second cylinders 121S and 121T in the radial direction from the first and second cylinder inner walls 123S and 123T over the entire cylinder height. Flat plate-like first and second vanes 127S and 127T are slidably fitted into the second vane grooves 128S and 128T, respectively.

図2に示すように、第1、第2ベーン溝128S、128Tの奥部には、第1、第2シリンダ121S、121Tの外周部から第1、第2ベーン溝128S、128Tに連通するように第1、第2のスプリング穴124S、124Tが形成されている。第1、第2のスプリング穴124S、124Tには、第1、第2ベーン127S、127Tの背面を押圧するベーンスプリング(図示せず)が挿入されている。ロータリ圧縮機1の起動時は、このベーンスプリングの反発力により、第1、第2ベーン127S、127Tが、第1、第2ベーン溝128S、128T内から第1、第2作動室130S、130T内に突出し、その先端が、第1、第2環状ピストン125S、125Tの外周面に当接し、第1、第2ベーン127S、127Tにより、第1、第2作動室130S、130Tが、第1、第2吸入室131S、131Tと、第1、第2圧縮室133S、133Tとに区画される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the first and second vane grooves 128S and 128T are communicated with the first and second vane grooves 128S and 128T from the outer periphery of the first and second cylinders 121S and 121T at the back of the first and second vane grooves 128S and 128T. First and second spring holes 124S and 124T are formed. Vane springs (not shown) that press the back surfaces of the first and second vanes 127S and 127T are inserted into the first and second spring holes 124S and 124T. When the rotary compressor 1 is started, the first and second vanes 127S and 127T are moved from the first and second vane grooves 128S and 128T to the first and second working chambers 130S and 130T by the repulsive force of the vane springs. The first and second working chambers 130S and 130T are moved to the first and second working chambers 130S and 130T by the first and second vanes 127S and 127T, respectively. The second suction chambers 131S and 131T and the first and second compression chambers 133S and 133T are partitioned.

また、第1、第2シリンダ121S、121Tには、第1、第2ベーン溝128S、128Tの奥部と圧縮機筐体10内とを、図1に示す開口部Rで連通して圧縮機筐体10内の圧縮された冷媒ガスを導入し、第1、第2ベーン127S、127Tに、冷媒ガスの圧力により背圧をかける第1、第2圧力導入路129S、129Tが形成されている。   In addition, the first and second cylinders 121S and 121T communicate with the inner portions of the first and second vane grooves 128S and 128T and the interior of the compressor housing 10 through the opening R shown in FIG. First and second pressure introducing passages 129S and 129T are formed in which the compressed refrigerant gas in the housing 10 is introduced and back pressure is applied to the first and second vanes 127S and 127T by the pressure of the refrigerant gas. .

第1、第2シリンダ121S、121Tには、第1、第2吸入室131S、131Tに外部から冷媒を吸入するために、第1、第2吸入室131S、131Tと外部とを連通させる第1、第2吸入孔135S、135Tが設けられている。   In the first and second cylinders 121S and 121T, the first and second suction chambers 131S and 131T communicate with the outside in order to suck the refrigerant from the outside into the first and second suction chambers 131S and 131T. Second suction holes 135S and 135T are provided.

また、図1に示すように、第1シリンダ121Sと第2シリンダ121Tの間には、中間仕切板140が配置され、第1シリンダ121Sの第1作動室130Sと第2シリンダ121Tの第2作動室130Tとを区画、閉塞している。第1シリンダ121Sの下端部には、下端板160Sが配置され、第1シリンダ121Sの第1作動室130Sを閉塞している。また、第2シリンダ121Tの上端部には、上端板160Tが配置され、第2シリンダ121Tの第2作動室130Tを閉塞している。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, an intermediate partition plate 140 is disposed between the first cylinder 121S and the second cylinder 121T, and the second operation of the first working chamber 130S of the first cylinder 121S and the second cylinder 121T. The chamber 130T is partitioned and closed. A lower end plate 160S is disposed at the lower end of the first cylinder 121S, and closes the first working chamber 130S of the first cylinder 121S. An upper end plate 160T is disposed at the upper end portion of the second cylinder 121T, and closes the second working chamber 130T of the second cylinder 121T.

下端板160Sには、副軸受部161Sが形成され、副軸受部161Sに、回転軸15の副軸部151が回転自在に支持されている。上端板160Tには、主軸受部161Tが形成され、主軸受部161Tに、回転軸15の主軸部153が回転自在に支持されている。   A sub-bearing portion 161S is formed on the lower end plate 160S, and the sub-shaft portion 151 of the rotary shaft 15 is rotatably supported by the sub-bearing portion 161S. A main bearing portion 161T is formed on the upper end plate 160T, and the main shaft portion 153 of the rotary shaft 15 is rotatably supported by the main bearing portion 161T.

回転軸15は、互いに180°位相をずらして偏心させた第1偏心部152Sと第2偏心部152Tとを備え、第1偏心部152Sは、第1の圧縮部12Sの第1環状ピストン125Sに回転自在に嵌合し、第2偏心部152Tは、第2の圧縮部12Tの第2環状ピストン125Tに回転自在に嵌合している。   The rotating shaft 15 includes a first eccentric portion 152S and a second eccentric portion 152T that are eccentric with a phase difference of 180 ° from each other. The first eccentric portion 152S is connected to the first annular piston 125S of the first compression portion 12S. The second eccentric portion 152T is rotatably fitted to the second annular piston 125T of the second compression portion 12T.

回転軸15が回転すると、第1、第2環状ピストン125S、125Tが、第1、第2シリンダ内壁123S、123Tに沿って第1、第2シリンダ121S、121T内を図2の時計回りに公転し、これに追随して第1、第2ベーン127S、127Tが往復運動する。この第1、第2環状ピストン125S、125T及び第1、第2ベーン127S、127Tの運動により、第1、第2吸入室131S、131T及び第1、第2圧縮室133S、133Tの容積が連続的に変化し、圧縮部12は、連続的に冷媒ガスを吸入し圧縮して吐出する。   When the rotary shaft 15 rotates, the first and second annular pistons 125S and 125T revolve in the first and second cylinders 121S and 121T in the clockwise direction of FIG. 2 along the first and second cylinder inner walls 123S and 123T. Then, following this, the first and second vanes 127S and 127T reciprocate. Due to the movement of the first and second annular pistons 125S and 125T and the first and second vanes 127S and 127T, the volumes of the first and second suction chambers 131S and 131T and the first and second compression chambers 133S and 133T are continuous. The compressor 12 continuously sucks, compresses and discharges the refrigerant gas.

図1に示すように、下端板160Sの下側には、下マフラーカバー170Sが配置され、下端板160Sとの間に下マフラー室180Sを形成している。そして、第1の圧縮部12Sは、下マフラー室180Sに開口している。すなわち、下端板160Sの第1ベーン127S近傍には、第1シリンダ121Sの第1圧縮室133Sと下マフラー室180Sとを連通する第1吐出孔190S(図2参照)が設けられ、第1吐出孔190Sには、圧縮された冷媒ガスの逆流を防止する第1吐出弁200Sが配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a lower muffler cover 170S is arranged below the lower end plate 160S, and a lower muffler chamber 180S is formed between the lower end plate 160S and the lower muffler cover 170S. And the 1st compression part 12S is opened to lower muffler room 180S. That is, a first discharge hole 190S (see FIG. 2) that connects the first compression chamber 133S of the first cylinder 121S and the lower muffler chamber 180S is provided in the vicinity of the first vane 127S of the lower end plate 160S. A first discharge valve 200S that prevents the backflow of the compressed refrigerant gas is disposed in the hole 190S.

下マフラー室180Sは、環状に形成された1つの室であり、第1の圧縮部12Sの吐出側を、下端板160S、第1シリンダ121S、中間仕切板140、第2シリンダ121T及び上端板160Tを貫通する冷媒通路136(図2参照)を通して上マフラー室180T内に連通させる連通路の一部である。下マフラー室180Sは、吐出冷媒ガスの圧力脈動を低減させる。また、第1吐出弁200Sに重ねて、第1吐出弁200Sの撓み開弁量を制限するための第1吐出弁押さえ201Sが、第1吐出弁200Sとともにリベットにより固定されている。第1吐出孔190S、第1吐出弁200S及び第1吐出弁押さえ201Sは、下端板160Sの吐出弁部を構成している。   The lower muffler chamber 180S is one chamber formed in an annular shape, and the lower end plate 160S, the first cylinder 121S, the intermediate partition plate 140, the second cylinder 121T, and the upper end plate 160T are arranged on the discharge side of the first compression unit 12S. This is a part of the communication passage that communicates with the upper muffler chamber 180T through the refrigerant passage 136 (see FIG. 2) that passes through the upper muffler chamber. The lower muffler chamber 180S reduces the pressure pulsation of the discharged refrigerant gas. In addition, a first discharge valve presser 201S for limiting the amount of flexure opening of the first discharge valve 200S is fixed to the first discharge valve 200S together with the first discharge valve 200S by a rivet. The first discharge hole 190S, the first discharge valve 200S, and the first discharge valve presser 201S constitute a discharge valve portion of the lower end plate 160S.

図1に示すように、上端板160Tの上側には、上マフラーカバー170Tが配置され、上端板160Tとの間に上マフラー室180Tを形成している。上端板160Tの第2ベーン127T近傍には、第2シリンダ121Tの第2圧縮室133Tと上マフラー室180Tとを連通する第2吐出孔190T(図2参照)が設けられ、第2吐出孔190Tには、圧縮された冷媒ガスの逆流を防止する第2吐出弁200Tが配置されている。また、第2吐出弁200Tに重ねて、第2吐出弁200Tの撓み開弁量を制限するための第2吐出弁押さえ201Tが、第2吐出弁200Tとともにリベットにより固定されている。上マフラー室180Tは、吐出冷媒の圧力脈動を低減させる。第2吐出孔190T、第2吐出弁200T及び第2吐出弁押さえ201Tは、上端板160Tの吐出弁部を構成している。   As shown in FIG. 1, an upper muffler cover 170T is arranged above the upper end plate 160T, and an upper muffler chamber 180T is formed between the upper end plate 160T and the upper muffler cover 170T. In the vicinity of the second vane 127T of the upper end plate 160T, a second discharge hole 190T (see FIG. 2) that communicates the second compression chamber 133T of the second cylinder 121T and the upper muffler chamber 180T is provided, and the second discharge hole 190T. Is provided with a second discharge valve 200T that prevents the backflow of the compressed refrigerant gas. In addition, a second discharge valve presser 201T for limiting the deflection opening amount of the second discharge valve 200T is fixed to the second discharge valve 200T by a rivet together with the second discharge valve 200T. The upper muffler chamber 180T reduces the pressure pulsation of the discharged refrigerant. The second discharge hole 190T, the second discharge valve 200T, and the second discharge valve presser 201T constitute a discharge valve portion of the upper end plate 160T.

第1シリンダ121S、下端板160S、下マフラーカバー170S、第2シリンダ121T、上端板160T、上マフラーカバー170T及び中間仕切板140は、通しボルト175等により一体に締結されている。通しボルト175等により一体に締結された圧縮部12のうち、上端板160Tの外周部が、圧縮機筐体10にスポット溶接により固着され、圧縮部12を圧縮機筐体10に固定している。   The first cylinder 121S, the lower end plate 160S, the lower muffler cover 170S, the second cylinder 121T, the upper end plate 160T, the upper muffler cover 170T, and the intermediate partition plate 140 are integrally fastened by through bolts 175 or the like. Out of the compression portion 12 that is integrally fastened by a through bolt 175 or the like, the outer peripheral portion of the upper end plate 160T is fixed to the compressor housing 10 by spot welding, and the compression portion 12 is fixed to the compressor housing 10. .

円筒状の圧縮機筐体10の外周壁には、軸方向に離間して下部から順に、第1、第2貫通孔101、102が、第1、第2吸入管104、105を通すために設けられている。また、圧縮機筐体10の外側部には、独立した円筒状の密閉容器からなるアキュムレータ25が、アキュムホルダー252及びアキュムバンド253により保持されている。   The first and second through holes 101 and 102 are passed through the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical compressor housing 10 in order from the lower part in the axial direction so as to pass the first and second suction pipes 104 and 105. Is provided. In addition, an accumulator 25 formed of an independent cylindrical sealed container is held by an accumulator holder 252 and an accumulator band 253 on the outer side of the compressor housing 10.

アキュムレータ25の天部中心には、冷凍サイクルと接続するシステム接続管255が接続され、アキュムレータ25の底部に設けられた底部貫通孔257には、一端がアキュムレータ25の内部上方まで延設され、他端が、第1、第2吸入管104、105の他端に接続される第1、第2低圧連絡管31S、31Tが接続されている。   A system connection tube 255 connected to the refrigeration cycle is connected to the center of the top of the accumulator 25, and one end of the bottom through hole 257 provided at the bottom of the accumulator 25 extends to the upper part inside the accumulator 25. The first and second low-pressure communication pipes 31S and 31T whose ends are connected to the other ends of the first and second suction pipes 104 and 105 are connected.

冷凍サイクルの低圧冷媒をアキュムレータ25を介して第1、第2の圧縮部12S、12Tに導く第1、第2低圧連絡管31S、31Tは、吸入部としての第1、第2吸入管104、105を介して第1、第2シリンダ121S、121Tの第1、第2吸入孔135S、135T(図2参照)に接続されている。すなわち、第1、第2吸入孔135S、135Tは、冷凍サイクルに並列に連通している。   The first and second low-pressure connecting pipes 31S and 31T that guide the low-pressure refrigerant of the refrigeration cycle to the first and second compression parts 12S and 12T through the accumulator 25 are the first and second suction pipes 104, The first and second cylinders 121S and 121T are connected to the first and second suction holes 135S and 135T (see FIG. 2) via the 105. That is, the first and second suction holes 135S and 135T communicate with the refrigeration cycle in parallel.

圧縮機筐体10の天部には、冷凍サイクルと接続し高圧冷媒ガスを冷凍サイクルに吐出する吐出部としての吐出管107が接続されている。すなわち、第1、第2吐出孔190S、190Tは、冷凍サイクルに連通している。   A discharge pipe 107 is connected to the top of the compressor housing 10 as a discharge unit that is connected to the refrigeration cycle and discharges high-pressure refrigerant gas to the refrigeration cycle. That is, the first and second discharge holes 190S and 190T communicate with the refrigeration cycle.

次に、図3を参照して、実施例のロータリ圧縮機の特徴的な構成について説明する。従来のロータリ圧縮機では、回転軸15の副軸部151の上部及び主軸部153の下部に、環状溝が設けられ、環状溝内に給油縦孔に連通する給油横孔が設けられていたが、実施例のロータリ圧縮機1では、副軸部151及び主軸部153に、環状溝及び環状溝内の給油横孔は設けられていない。   Next, a characteristic configuration of the rotary compressor of the embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In the conventional rotary compressor, an annular groove is provided in the upper part of the sub-shaft part 151 and the lower part of the main shaft part 153 of the rotary shaft 15, and an oil supply horizontal hole communicating with the oil supply vertical hole is provided in the annular groove. In the rotary compressor 1 of the embodiment, the auxiliary shaft portion 151 and the main shaft portion 153 are not provided with an annular groove and an oil supply lateral hole in the annular groove.

そのため、副軸部151は、下端板160Sの副軸受部161Sの第1シリンダ121S側端部に軸支持され、主軸部153は、上端板160Tの主軸受部161Tの第2シリンダ121T側端部に軸支持される(従来は、副軸受部161Sの第1シリンダ121S側端部及び主軸受部161Tの第2シリンダ121T側端部には、上記の環状溝が位置していて、副軸受部161Sの第1シリンダ121S側端部及び主軸受部161Tの第2シリンダ121T側端部は、回転軸15の軸支持に寄与していなかった。)。   Therefore, the auxiliary shaft portion 151 is supported by the end of the auxiliary bearing portion 161S of the lower end plate 160S on the first cylinder 121S side, and the main shaft portion 153 is the end of the upper end plate 160T of the main bearing portion 161T on the second cylinder 121T side. (Conventionally, the annular groove is located at the end of the secondary bearing portion 161S on the first cylinder 121S side and the end of the main bearing portion 161T on the second cylinder 121T side. The first cylinder 121S side end portion of 161S and the second cylinder 121T side end portion of the main bearing portion 161T did not contribute to the shaft support of the rotating shaft 15.

実施例のロータリ圧縮機1では、副軸部151の上部及び主軸部153の下部に環状溝が形成されていないので、回転軸15に軸径の細い部分が無い。また、副軸部151は、下端板160Sの副軸受部161Sの第1シリンダ121S側端部に軸支持され、主軸部153は、上端板160Tの主軸受部161Tの第2シリンダ121T側端部に軸支持されるので、軸支持点間のスパンが短く、第1、第2偏心部152S、152Tに負荷がかかっても、回転軸15が撓み難く、回転軸15の副軸受部151及び主軸部153と下端板160Sの副軸受部161S及び上端板160Tの主軸受部161Tとの間に、かじりが発生し難い。   In the rotary compressor 1 of the embodiment, since the annular groove is not formed in the upper part of the auxiliary shaft part 151 and the lower part of the main shaft part 153, the rotary shaft 15 does not have a portion with a small shaft diameter. Further, the auxiliary shaft portion 151 is axially supported by the first cylinder 121S side end portion of the auxiliary bearing portion 161S of the lower end plate 160S, and the main shaft portion 153 is the second cylinder 121T side end portion of the main bearing portion 161T of the upper end plate 160T. Therefore, even if a load is applied to the first and second eccentric portions 152S and 152T, the rotating shaft 15 is not easily bent, and the auxiliary bearing portion 151 and the main shaft of the rotating shaft 15 are not bent. It is difficult for galling to occur between the portion 153 and the auxiliary bearing portion 161S of the lower end plate 160S and the main bearing portion 161T of the upper end plate 160T.

圧縮機筐体10内には、およそ第2シリンダ121Tの高さまで潤滑油が封入されている。回転軸15には、中心部を貫通する給油縦孔155が設けられている。給油縦孔155は、副軸部151から第2偏芯部152Tまでの範囲では内径が太く内部に後述の羽根ポンプ155Bが収納され、主軸部153から上の範囲では内径が細くなっている。第1偏芯部152Sの外周面には、縦方向に第1偏芯部油溝157Sが設けられ、第1偏芯部油溝157S内には、給油縦孔155と第1偏芯部油溝157Sとを連通させる第1偏芯部給油横孔156Sが設けられている。また、第2偏芯部152Tの外周面には、縦方向に第2偏芯部油溝157Tが設けられ、第2偏芯部油溝157T内には、給油縦孔155と第2偏芯部油溝157Tとを連通させる第2偏芯部給油横孔156Tが設けられている。   Lubricating oil is sealed in the compressor housing 10 up to the height of the second cylinder 121T. The rotary shaft 15 is provided with an oil supply vertical hole 155 penetrating the center portion. The oil supply vertical hole 155 has a large inner diameter in the range from the sub-shaft portion 151 to the second eccentric portion 152T, and a blade pump 155B described later is housed therein, and the inner diameter is narrow in the range above the main shaft portion 153. A first eccentric portion oil groove 157S is provided in the longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral surface of the first eccentric portion 152S, and an oil supply vertical hole 155 and a first eccentric portion oil are provided in the first eccentric portion oil groove 157S. A first eccentric portion oil supply lateral hole 156S that communicates with the groove 157S is provided. Further, a second eccentric portion oil groove 157T is provided in the longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral surface of the second eccentric portion 152T, and the oil supply vertical hole 155 and the second eccentric portion are provided in the second eccentric portion oil groove 157T. A second eccentric portion oil supply lateral hole 156T that communicates with the partial oil groove 157T is provided.

また、下軸受部161S及び上軸受部161Tの内周部、又は、これに対応する副軸部151及び主軸部153の外周部には、第1偏芯部油溝157Sを介して第1偏芯部給油横孔156Sに連通する副軸部油溝158S(図3では、副軸部151の裏側に、軸線に対して傾斜して配置されている。)及び第2偏芯部油溝157Tを介して第2偏芯部給油横孔156Tに連通する主軸部油溝158T(図3では、主軸部153の裏側に、軸線に対して傾斜して配置されている。)を設けている。主軸部153は、第2偏芯部給油横孔156Tの上方に位置し、副軸部151よりも潤滑油が供給され難いので、第2偏芯部給油横孔156Tの径を、第1偏芯部給油横孔156Sの径よりも大きくし、主軸部153に潤滑油が供給され易くするとよい。   In addition, the inner peripheral portions of the lower bearing portion 161S and the upper bearing portion 161T, or the corresponding outer peripheral portions of the auxiliary shaft portion 151 and the main shaft portion 153, are provided with a first eccentric portion oil groove 157S via a first eccentric portion oil groove 157S. A sub-shaft oil groove 158S (in FIG. 3, disposed on the back side of the sub-shaft portion 151 is inclined with respect to the axis) and a second eccentric oil groove 157T communicating with the core portion oil supply lateral hole 156S. A main shaft oil groove 158T communicating with the second eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole 156T via the shaft (in FIG. 3, disposed on the back side of the main shaft portion 153 is inclined with respect to the axis). The main shaft portion 153 is located above the second eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole 156T and is less likely to be supplied with lubricating oil than the auxiliary shaft portion 151. Therefore, the diameter of the second eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole 156T is reduced to the first eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole 156T. It is preferable to make the diameter larger than the diameter of the core oil supply lateral hole 156S so that the lubricating oil can be easily supplied to the main shaft part 153.

また、第1、第2の圧縮部12S、12T、副軸部151及び主軸部153への給油量を増やすために、回転軸15の第1偏心部152Sと第2偏心部152Tの間の中間軸部154に、中間給油横孔159を設ける。中間給油横孔159は、給油縦孔155と第1、第2偏芯部油溝157S、157Tとを、中間軸部154の外周の表面を介して連通させる。中間給油横孔159は、中間軸部154に、軸方向又は周方向にずらして複数設けるとよい。第2の圧縮部12T及び主軸部153は、中間給油横孔159よりも上方に位置し、潤滑油が供給され難いので、中間給油横孔159は、中間軸部154の上部に設けるとよい。   Further, in order to increase the amount of oil supplied to the first and second compression portions 12S and 12T, the countershaft portion 151, and the main shaft portion 153, an intermediate portion between the first eccentric portion 152S and the second eccentric portion 152T of the rotating shaft 15 is provided. An intermediate oil supply lateral hole 159 is provided in the shaft portion 154. The intermediate oil supply horizontal hole 159 connects the oil supply vertical hole 155 and the first and second eccentric part oil grooves 157 </ b> S and 157 </ b> T via the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate shaft part 154. A plurality of intermediate oil supply lateral holes 159 may be provided in the intermediate shaft portion 154 while being shifted in the axial direction or the circumferential direction. Since the second compression portion 12T and the main shaft portion 153 are located above the intermediate oil supply horizontal hole 159 and are difficult to be supplied with lubricating oil, the intermediate oil supply horizontal hole 159 may be provided at the upper portion of the intermediate shaft portion 154.

給油縦孔155内には、羽根ポンプ155Bを配置し、回転軸15の回転とともに回転する羽根ポンプ155Bにより潤滑油に遠心力を与えて給油性能を向上させ、特に、潤滑油面より高い位置に位置する主軸部153を確実に潤滑するようにしている。   A blade pump 155B is disposed in the oil supply vertical hole 155, and centrifugal force is applied to the lubricating oil by the blade pump 155B that rotates along with the rotation of the rotary shaft 15 to improve the oil supply performance, especially at a position higher than the lubricating oil surface. The main shaft portion 153 positioned is reliably lubricated.

以上説明した、給油縦孔155、羽根ポンプ155B、第1、第2偏芯部給油横孔156S、156T、副軸部油溝158S、主軸部油溝158T、中間給油横孔159、中間軸部の外周の表面、第1、第2偏芯部油溝157S、157T等を含む給油機構155Aにより、圧縮機筐体10の下部に貯留された潤滑油は、給油パイプ16から汲み上げられ、副軸部151、第1、第2の圧縮部12S、12T及び主軸部153を潤滑する。   The oil supply vertical hole 155, the blade pump 155B, the first and second eccentric part oil supply horizontal holes 156S and 156T, the auxiliary shaft oil groove 158S, the main shaft oil groove 158T, the intermediate oil supply horizontal hole 159, and the intermediate shaft part described above. The lubricating oil stored in the lower portion of the compressor housing 10 is pumped up from the oil supply pipe 16 by the oil supply mechanism 155A including the outer peripheral surface, the first and second eccentric portion oil grooves 157S, 157T, and the like. The portion 151, the first and second compression portions 12S and 12T, and the main shaft portion 153 are lubricated.

1 ロータリ圧縮機
10 圧縮機筐体
11 モータ
12 圧縮部
15 回転軸
16 給油パイプ
25 アキュムレータ
31S 第1低圧連絡管
31T 第2低圧連絡管
101 第1貫通孔
102 第2貫通孔
104 第1吸入管
105 第2吸入管
107 吐出管(吐出部)
111 ステータ
112 ロータ
12S 第1の圧縮部
12T 第2の圧縮部
121S 第1シリンダ(シリンダ)
121T 第2シリンダ(シリンダ)
123S 第1シリンダ内壁(シリンダ内壁)
123T 第2シリンダ内壁(シリンダ内壁)
124S 第1スプリング穴
124T 第2スプリング穴
125S 第1環状ピストン(環状ピストン)
125T 第2環状ピストン(環状ピストン)
127S 第1ベーン(ベーン)
127T 第2ベーン(ベーン)
128S 第1ベーン溝(ベーン溝)
128T 第2ベーン溝(ベーン溝)
129S 第1圧力導入路
129T 第2圧力導入路
130S 第1作動室(作動室)
130T 第2作動室(作動室)
131S 第1吸入室(吸入室)
131T 第2吸入室(吸入室)
133S 第1圧縮室(圧縮室)
133T 第2圧縮室(圧縮室)
135S 第1吸入孔(吸入孔)
135T 第2吸入孔(吸入孔)
136 冷媒通路
140 中間仕切板
151 副軸部
152S 第1偏心部(偏心部)
152T 第2偏心部(偏心部)
153 主軸部
154 中間軸部
155 給油縦孔
155A 給油機構
155B 羽根ポンプ
156S 第1偏芯部給油横孔
156T 第2偏芯部給油横孔
157S 第1偏芯部油溝
157T 第2偏芯部油溝
158S 副軸部油溝
158T 主軸部油溝
159 中間給油横孔
160S 下端板(端板)
160T 上端板(端板)
161S 副軸受部
161T 主軸受部
170S 下マフラーカバー
170T 上マフラーカバー
175 通しボルト
180S 下マフラー室
180T 上マフラー室
190S 第1吐出孔(吐出孔)
190T 第2吐出孔(吐出孔)
200S 第1吐出弁
200T 第2吐出弁
201S 第1吐出弁押さえ
201T 第2吐出弁押さえ
252 アキュムホルダー
253 アキュムバンド
255 システム接続管
R 第1、第2圧力導入路の開口部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rotary compressor 10 Compressor housing | casing 11 Motor 12 Compression part 15 Rotating shaft 16 Oil supply pipe 25 Accumulator 31S 1st low pressure connection pipe 31T 2nd low pressure connection pipe 101 1st through-hole 102 2nd through-hole 104 1st suction pipe 105 Second suction pipe 107 Discharge pipe (discharge part)
111 Stator 112 Rotor 12S First Compression Unit 12T Second Compression Unit 121S First Cylinder (Cylinder)
121T 2nd cylinder (cylinder)
123S 1st cylinder inner wall (cylinder inner wall)
123T 2nd cylinder inner wall (cylinder inner wall)
124S first spring hole 124T second spring hole 125S first annular piston (annular piston)
125T second annular piston (annular piston)
127S 1st vane (vane)
127T 2nd vane (vane)
128S 1st vane groove (vane groove)
128T 2nd vane groove (vane groove)
129S first pressure introduction path 129T second pressure introduction path 130S first working chamber (working chamber)
130T second working chamber (working chamber)
131S First suction chamber (suction chamber)
131T Second suction chamber (suction chamber)
133S 1st compression chamber (compression chamber)
133T Second compression chamber (compression chamber)
135S 1st suction hole (suction hole)
135T 2nd suction hole (suction hole)
136 Refrigerant passage 140 Intermediate partition plate 151 Secondary shaft portion 152S First eccentric portion (eccentric portion)
152T second eccentric part (eccentric part)
153 Main shaft portion 154 Intermediate shaft portion 155 Oil supply vertical hole 155A Oil supply mechanism 155B Blade pump 156S First eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole 156T Second eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole 157S First eccentric portion oil groove 157T Second eccentric portion oil Groove 158S Secondary shaft oil groove 158T Main shaft oil groove 159 Intermediate oil supply lateral hole 160S Lower end plate (end plate)
160T Top plate (end plate)
161S Sub bearing portion 161T Main bearing portion 170S Lower muffler cover 170T Upper muffler cover 175 Through bolt 180S Lower muffler chamber 180T Upper muffler chamber 190S First discharge hole (discharge hole)
190T Second discharge hole (discharge hole)
200S 1st discharge valve 200T 2nd discharge valve 201S 1st discharge valve holder 201T 2nd discharge valve holder 252 Accum holder 253 Accum band 255 System connection pipe R Opening part of 1st, 2nd pressure introduction path

Claims (2)

上部に冷媒の吐出部が設けられ下部に冷媒の吸入部が設けられ下部に潤滑油が貯留される密閉された縦置きの圧縮機筐体と、
前記圧縮機筐体の下部に配置され、環状の第1、第2シリンダと、主軸受部及び吐出弁部を有し前記第2シリンダの上端部を閉塞する上端板と、副軸受部及び吐出弁部を有し前記第シリンダの下端部を閉塞する下端板と、前記第1、第2シリンダ間を閉塞する中間仕切板と、前記主軸受部及び副軸受部に主軸部及び副軸部が支持された回転軸の第1、第2偏芯部に嵌合され前記第1、第2シリンダの第1、第2シリンダ内壁に沿って該第1、第2シリンダ内を公転し前記第1、第2シリンダ内壁との間に第1、第2作動室を形成する第1、第2環状ピストンと、前記第1、第2シリンダの第1、第2ベーン溝内から前記第1、第2作動室内に突出して前記第1、第2環状ピストンに当接し前記第1、第2作動室を第1、第2吸入室と第1、第2圧縮室とに区画する第1、第2ベーンと、を備え、前記吸入部を通して冷媒を吸入し、前記圧縮機筐体内を通して前記吐出部から冷媒を吐出する第1、第2の圧縮部と、
前記圧縮機筐体の上部に配置され、前記回転軸を介して前記第1、第2の圧縮部を駆動するモータと、
を備えるロータリ圧縮機において、
前記上端板の主軸受部の第2シリンダ側端部に前記回転軸の主軸部を軸支持させ、前記下端板の副軸受部の第1シリンダ側端部に前記回転軸の副軸部を軸支持させ、
前記回転軸に、該回転軸を軸方向に貫通する給油縦孔を設け、該給油縦孔の下部に羽根ポンプを配置し、前記第1、第2偏芯部の外周面に縦方向に第1、第2偏芯部油溝を設け、該第1、第2偏芯部油溝内には、前記給油縦孔と第1、第2偏芯部油溝とを夫々連通させる第1、第2偏芯部給油横孔を設け、前記第1偏部と第2偏部の間の回転軸の中間軸部には前記給油縦孔と第1、第2偏芯部油溝とを該中間軸部の外周の表面を介して連通させる中間給油横孔を設け、前記軸受部及び軸受部の内周部、又は、これに対応する副軸部及び主軸部の外周部には、夫々前記第1、第2偏芯部油溝に連通する副軸部油溝及び主軸部油溝を設け、
前記第2偏芯部給油横孔は前記第1偏芯部給油横孔よりも前記圧縮機筐体の前記上部側に位置し、前記第2偏芯部給油横孔の径が第1偏芯部給油横孔の径よりも大きく、
前記給油縦孔内に配置された羽根ポンプにより、前記圧縮機筐体の下部に貯留された潤滑油を、前記給油縦孔、第1、第2偏芯部給油横孔、中間給油横孔、中間軸部の外周の表面、第1、第2偏芯部油溝、副軸部油溝及び主軸部油溝を通して前記第1、第2の圧縮部並びに主軸部及び副軸部に供給することを特徴とするロータリ圧縮機。
A hermetically sealed compressor housing in which a refrigerant discharge part is provided in the upper part, a refrigerant suction part is provided in the lower part, and lubricating oil is stored in the lower part;
An annular first and second cylinder, an upper end plate having a main bearing portion and a discharge valve portion and closing an upper end portion of the second cylinder, a sub-bearing portion and discharge A lower end plate that has a valve portion and closes a lower end portion of the first cylinder, an intermediate partition plate that closes between the first and second cylinders, a main shaft portion and a sub shaft portion in the main bearing portion and the sub bearing portion Is fitted into the first and second eccentric portions of the rotating shaft supported by the first and second cylinders and revolves along the inner walls of the first and second cylinders to revolve the first and second cylinders. 1, first and second annular pistons forming first and second working chambers between the inner wall of the second cylinder and the first and second vane grooves of the first and second cylinders. said protruding second working chamber first, abuts the the second annular piston first, the second working chamber first, second suction chamber and the first, First and second vanes that are divided into two compression chambers, sucking refrigerant through the suction section, and discharging refrigerant from the discharge section through the compressor housing; ,
A motor that is disposed at an upper portion of the compressor housing and drives the first and second compression units via the rotation shaft;
A rotary compressor comprising:
The main shaft portion of the rotating shaft is axially supported on the second cylinder side end portion of the main bearing portion of the upper end plate, and the sub shaft portion of the rotating shaft is pivoted on the first cylinder side end portion of the sub bearing portion of the lower end plate. Support,
The rotary shaft is provided with an oil supply vertical hole penetrating the rotary shaft in the axial direction, a blade pump is disposed at a lower portion of the oil supply vertical hole, and the first and second eccentric portions are vertically arranged on the outer peripheral surfaces. 1, a first eccentric portion oil groove is provided, and in the first and second eccentric portion oil grooves, the first and second eccentric portion oil grooves communicate with the first and second eccentric portion oil grooves, respectively. the second eccentric portion refueling transverse bore provided, said first eccentric part and the oil supply longitudinal hole and the first and second eccentric oil groove in the intermediate shaft portion of the rotary shaft between the second eccentric portion Is provided in the inner peripheral portion of the auxiliary bearing portion and the main bearing portion, or the corresponding auxiliary shaft portion and the outer peripheral portion of the main shaft portion. Are provided with a countershaft oil groove and a main shaft oil groove communicating with the first and second eccentric oil grooves, respectively.
The second eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole is located on the upper side of the compressor housing relative to the first eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole, and the diameter of the second eccentric portion oil supply horizontal hole is the first eccentricity. Is larger than the diameter of
Lubricating oil stored in the lower part of the compressor casing is supplied to the oil supply vertical hole, the first and second eccentric part oil supply horizontal holes, the intermediate oil supply horizontal holes by a blade pump arranged in the oil supply vertical hole, Supplying the first and second compression parts, the main shaft part and the sub-shaft part through the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate shaft part, the first and second eccentric oil grooves, the sub-shaft oil groove and the main shaft oil groove. Rotary compressor characterized by this.
前記中間給油横孔を、前記中間軸部の上部に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のロータリ圧縮機。 The rotary compressor according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate oil supply lateral hole is provided in an upper portion of the intermediate shaft portion .
JP2012044265A 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Rotary compressor Expired - Fee Related JP5998522B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012044265A JP5998522B2 (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Rotary compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012044265A JP5998522B2 (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Rotary compressor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013181420A JP2013181420A (en) 2013-09-12
JP5998522B2 true JP5998522B2 (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=49272273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012044265A Expired - Fee Related JP5998522B2 (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Rotary compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5998522B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6429987B2 (en) * 2015-03-02 2018-11-28 三菱電機株式会社 Rotary compressor
JP6350843B1 (en) 2017-10-18 2018-07-04 三菱重工サーマルシステムズ株式会社 Rotary shaft of rotary compressor and rotary compressor

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58176491A (en) * 1982-04-08 1983-10-15 Hitachi Ltd Rotary type compressor equipped with plural cylinders
JPH0517190U (en) * 1991-08-09 1993-03-05 ダイキン工業株式会社 Multi-cylinder rotary compressor
JPH06137291A (en) * 1992-10-23 1994-05-17 Daikin Ind Ltd Rolling piston type compressor
JP3291484B2 (en) * 1999-09-03 2002-06-10 三洋電機株式会社 2-stage compression type rotary compressor
JP2008298037A (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Hitachi Appliances Inc Vertical type rotary compressor
KR101528646B1 (en) * 2009-04-09 2015-06-12 엘지전자 주식회사 2-stage rotary compressor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2013181420A (en) 2013-09-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6015055B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP6070069B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP2014145318A (en) Rotary compressor
JP6102760B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP2013076337A (en) Rotary compressor
JP5998522B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP5561421B1 (en) Rotary compressor
JP2011208616A (en) Rotary compressor
JP6274041B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP6331786B2 (en) Compressor
JP6102287B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP5321551B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP6064726B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP2013245628A (en) Rotary compressor
JP6064719B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP6233145B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP2014070596A (en) Rotary compressor
JP5471992B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP5879716B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP6051936B2 (en) Rotary compressor and assembly method thereof
JP2013177857A (en) Small capacity rotary compressor
JP5418364B2 (en) Rotary compressor
JP2009115067A (en) Two-stage compression rotary compressor
JP2017053316A (en) Rotary Compressor
JP6011647B2 (en) Rotary compressor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20150130

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20160105

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20160218

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20160802

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20160815

R151 Written notification of patent or utility model registration

Ref document number: 5998522

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees