JP5890223B2 - 燃料電池システム - Google Patents
燃料電池システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP5890223B2 JP5890223B2 JP2012080558A JP2012080558A JP5890223B2 JP 5890223 B2 JP5890223 B2 JP 5890223B2 JP 2012080558 A JP2012080558 A JP 2012080558A JP 2012080558 A JP2012080558 A JP 2012080558A JP 5890223 B2 JP5890223 B2 JP 5890223B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- bottom plate
- fuel cell
- purification
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 145
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 129
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 148
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 12
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 naphtha Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002453 autothermal reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006262 metallic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Description
3 排ガス浄化装置
4 熱回収装置
20 浄化触媒
22 ヒータ
23 触媒温度検知部
24 底板
25 浄化排ガス流路
Claims (7)
- 発電を行う電池モジュールと、前記電池モジュールから排出される排ガスが流通する排ガス流路と、前記電池モジュールから排出される排ガスを浄化する排ガス浄化装置と、を備えた燃料電池システムであって、前記排ガス浄化装置は、排ガス流路の下流に設けられ、排ガスを浄化する浄化触媒と、底板と、前記底板に接合され少なくとも一部が排ガス浄化装置の外部に突出する複数の突出部と、を備えることを特徴とする燃料電池システム。
- 前記複数の突出部は、前記底板の同一面側から前記底板に接合されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の燃料電池システム。
- 前記排ガス浄化装置は、前記浄化触媒によって浄化された排ガスを排出する浄化排ガス流路を更に含み、前記底板は一枚板から成り、前記浄化排ガス流路は前記底板において前記複数の突出部と同一平面側から接合されていることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の燃料電池システム。
- 前記排ガス浄化装置は、前記浄化触媒によって浄化された排ガスを排出する浄化排ガス流路を更に含み、前記底板は、前記浄化触媒によって浄化された排ガスを排出する浄化排ガス流路が一体形成された一枚板から成ることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の燃料電池システム。
- 前記複数の突出部は、少なくとも前記浄化触媒を加熱するヒータを含むことを特徴とする、請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の燃料電池システム。
- 前記複数の突出部は、少なくとも前記浄化触媒温度を検知する触媒温度検知部を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の燃料電池装置。
- 前記底板は、前記排ガス浄化装置と前記排ガス流路とを接合するための接合部材であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の燃料電池装置。
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2012080558A JP5890223B2 (ja) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | 燃料電池システム |
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---|---|---|---|
JP2012080558A JP5890223B2 (ja) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | 燃料電池システム |
Publications (3)
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JP2013211166A JP2013211166A (ja) | 2013-10-10 |
JP2013211166A5 JP2013211166A5 (ja) | 2016-01-21 |
JP5890223B2 true JP5890223B2 (ja) | 2016-03-22 |
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JP2012080558A Active JP5890223B2 (ja) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | 燃料電池システム |
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JP (1) | JP5890223B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016084372A1 (ja) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-02 | パナソニック株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005216615A (ja) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Ebara Ballard Corp | 燃料処理装置及び燃料電池発電システム |
JP2007059212A (ja) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-08 | Toshiba Fuel Cell Power Systems Corp | 燃料電池発電システム及び熱交換器内蔵型触媒燃焼器 |
JP2007324014A (ja) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-13 | Kojima Press Co Ltd | 燃料電池の排出ガス処理装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2008189506A (ja) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-21 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 改質ユニットおよび燃料電池システム |
JP5342763B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-26 | 2013-11-13 | 京セラ株式会社 | 燃料電池装置 |
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- 2012-03-30 JP JP2012080558A patent/JP5890223B2/ja active Active
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