JP5870390B2 - Guide bracket - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a guide fitting for sliding door furniture comprising at least one sliding door that can be guided along a guide profile of a running rail according to the preamble of claim 1 and a guide fitting for sliding door furniture according to the preamble of claim 2.

  In order to guide a sliding door in a guide profile, a general guide fitting for a sliding door of a sliding door furniture article is used. This guide metal fitting is provided with a guide bolt protruding from below in a guide deformed member inserted in the ceiling portion of the sliding door furniture. In order to improve the convenience of such sliding door furniture, a guide fitting provided with a damper unit and / or a self-retraction unit operated by a driving device arranged in the guide fitting in addition to the guide bolt is also known. An operating device for operating the driving device in the guide profile member is attached to the guide fitting in a predetermined position, and the operating device is engaged with the driving device while the sliding door moves. The movement of the sliding door is limited by the position of the sliding door while the door is closed, or the movement of the sliding door is supported while the sliding door is opened.

  The disadvantages of these guide fittings are that the installation of sliding door furniture, especially guide fittings with such convenient functional parts, requires a lot of labor, so that the installation takes time and costs increase.

  It is an object of the present invention to provide a sliding door furniture, in particular a sliding door furniture guide fitting that allows easy and significant attachment and removal of the sliding door.

  This object is achieved by a sliding door furniture guide fitting having the features of claim 1 and a sliding door furniture guide fitting having the features of claim 2.

  According to the present invention, at least the driving device for the guide bolt and the guide metal fitting is reversible from the mounting position at which the sliding door can pivot without hindrance under the guide profile material to the operation position at which the guide bolt and the drive device protrude into the guide profile material. It is arranged so that it can be moved. The guide bolt and the drive can be hooked in this functional position. Such a configuration of the guide fitting leads to great advantages. The advantage is that when sliding door furniture is installed, the sliding door can first be inserted into the running rail from the lower edge, and then from the mounting position to the operating position where the drive and guide bolt protrude into the guide profile. The guide bracket and guide profile can be accommodated by simply pivoting the sliding door inward so that at least the guide bolt and drive can move.

  In this step, the guide fitting as described in claim 1 can be embedded in the sliding door, whereas the guide profile is embedded in the ceiling portion of the sliding door furniture. In the case of the guide fitting according to claim 2, the guide fitting is disposed on the wall of the sliding door furniture, whereas the guide profile is embedded in the front edge of the sliding door. Both variants are possible. The important point is to simplify the installation of the sliding door furniture with the guide fitting according to the invention.

  According to an advantageous embodiment, the damper unit, the drive device, the self-retraction unit and the guide bolt are arranged as a modular unit. Therefore, they can be easily moved from the mounting position to the operating position within the bracket housing.

  According to a preferred embodiment, the modular unit comprises a housing. A guide bolt is integrally attached to the housing, and a damper unit, a driving device, and a self-retraction unit are attached. This housing is in particular arranged in the bracket housing in a pivotable state.

  With the configuration of the damper unit, the driving device, the self-retraction unit, and the guide bolt as a modular unit, the guide fitting can be easily attached to the outside of the sliding door furniture in advance. Therefore, while the guide fitting is attached to the sliding door furniture, after the sliding door is pivoted inward to its operating position, the modular unit is simply moved from the mounting position to the operating position on or in the fitting housing. .

  According to a further preferred embodiment, the modular unit housing of the guide fitting can be folded onto the fitting housing. This allows a particularly simple attachment of the sliding door furniture. This is because while the sliding door pivots inward to its operating position, it simultaneously folds the modular unit housing within the bracket housing and thereby moves to its operating position.

  According to a further embodiment of the invention, the guide fitting is arranged so that the housing of the modular unit can be taken out of the fitting housing. This is preferably done by a knurled screw protruding from a recess in the metal housing. The modular unit moves by pivoting the sliding door inward to its operating position, then turning the knurled screw from the mounting position where the modular unit descends into the bracket housing to the operating position where the modular unit protrudes from the bracket housing can do.

  The invention will now be described in further detail by reference to some embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

It is a perspective view of the sliding door furniture in the state where the sliding door was closed. It is a perspective view of the sliding door furniture in the state where the sliding door opened partially. It is one Embodiment of the guide metal fitting by this invention embed | buried under the sliding door in the closed position of a sliding door. Fig. 4 shows the guide fitting of Fig. 3 when the sliding door is open. It is a figure of the sliding door type cupboard at the time of sliding door attachment. It is a figure of the sliding door type cupboard at the time of sliding door attachment. It is a figure of the sliding door type cupboard at the time of sliding door attachment. It is a figure of the sliding door type cupboard at the time of sliding door attachment. It is a figure of the sliding door type cupboard at the time of sliding door attachment. It is a front view of 1st Embodiment of the guide metal fitting by this invention in the attachment position of a modular unit. It is a detailed enlarged view of FIG. It is a front view of the guide metal fitting of FIG. 10 with which the modular unit is arrange | positioned in the operation position. It is a detailed enlarged view of FIG. FIG. 11 is a side sectional view of the guide fitting of FIG. 10 in which the modular unit is disposed at the mounting position. FIG. 13 is a side cross-sectional view of the guide fitting of FIG. 12 in which the modular unit is disposed in the operating position. It is a perspective view of the guide fitting embed | buried under the sliding door which has a modular unit in an attachment position. FIG. 17 is a detailed enlarged view of FIG. 16. FIG. 17 shows the guide fitting of FIG. 16 in which the modular unit is arranged in the operating position. It is a detailed enlarged view of FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a guide fitting embedded in a sliding door in which the modular unit is in an operating position at a position where the sliding door is located, and shows the interaction between the actuating device arranged on the guide rail and the driving device of the guide fitting. FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a guide fitting embedded in a sliding door with the modular unit in an operating position at another position of the sliding door, showing the interaction between the actuating device located on the guide rail and the drive of the guide fitting. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a guide fitting embedded in a sliding door, in which the modular unit is in an operating position at yet another position of the sliding door, showing the interaction between the actuating device arranged on the guide rail and the drive of the guide fitting. FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the guide fitting of FIG. 20 with a partially exposed housing wall, showing the inward pivoting of the modular unit from the mounting position to the operating position. FIG. 22 is a schematic view of the guide fitting of FIG. 21 with a partially exposed housing wall, showing the inward pivoting of the modular unit from the mounting position to the operating position. FIG. 23 is a schematic view of the guide fitting of FIG. 22 with a partially exposed housing wall, showing the inward pivoting of the modular unit from the mounting position to the operating position. FIG. 6 is a further view of a guide fitting engaged with a guide profile actuator. FIG. 6 is a view of a sliding door furniture with a further embodiment of the guide fitting according to the invention embedded in the sliding door. FIG. 6 is a view of a sliding door furniture with a further embodiment of the guide fitting according to the invention embedded in the sliding door. FIG. 6 is a view of a sliding door furniture with a further embodiment of the guide fitting according to the invention embedded in the sliding door. FIG. 6 is a view of a sliding door furniture with a further embodiment of the guide fitting according to the invention embedded in the sliding door. FIG. 6 is a view of a sliding door furniture with a further embodiment of the guide fitting according to the invention embedded in the sliding door. FIG. 6 is a view of a further embodiment of a guide fitting according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a view of a further embodiment of a guide fitting according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a view of a further embodiment of a guide fitting according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a view of a further embodiment of a guide fitting according to the present invention.

  In the following description of the drawings, terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. relate only to exemplary views and positions of guide fittings and other parts selected in each drawing. These terms are not to be construed as limiting in any way, meaning that such references can be altered by various operating positions, symmetric configurations, and the like.

  Reference numeral 1 in FIGS. 1 and 2 indicates the entire sliding door furniture. The sliding door furniture includes a main body having side walls, an upper wall 4 used as a ceiling portion, and a base portion 5. A traveling rail 6 is embedded in the base 5 and a guide profile 7 is embedded in the wall 4 used as a ceiling portion. The guide profile material enables the sliding operation x of the sliding doors 2 and 3 by the guide fittings 100, 200 and 300 fixed to the sliding doors 2 and 3.

  In order to attach the sliding doors 2, 3 to such sliding door furniture 1, the sliding door 2 is first inserted into the running rail 6 arranged on the base 5 and then laterally to the movement direction x under the guide profile 7. It is pivoted inwardly. As a result, the modular units accommodated in the guide fittings 100, 200, and 300 can be engaged with the guide profile member 7, whereby the sliding doors 2 and 3 can be guided along the guide profile member 7.

  As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 9, one embodiment of the guide fitting 100 according to the present invention is attached to the sliding door 2 before inserting the sliding door 2 into the sliding door furniture 1, or in a groove provided in the sliding door 2. Is it buried? As shown in particular detail in FIGS. 3, 4 and 23 to 25, the guide fitting 100 includes a fitting housing 101 disposed on the sliding door 2. The metal housing is preferably embedded in the sliding door 2. A modular unit including a guide bolt 51, a damper unit 54, a driving device 52, and a self-retraction unit having a spring element 55 attached to the housing 112 of the modular unit is disposed in the metal housing. The housing 112 is disposed on the metal housing 101 by a trunnion pin 106. For this reason, the entire modular unit at the mounting position where the guide bolt 51 and the driving device 52 are at least substantially lowered into the interior of the metal housing 101 is moved from the metal housing 101 to the opening 108 on the front side 107 of the metal housing 101. Can be easily pivoted to the operating position of the modular unit.

  In this operating position, the guide bolt 51 moves into the guide profile 7, so that the sliding door 2 can be guided along the guide profile 7. The drive device 52 protrudes into the guide profile 7 to such an extent that the actuation device 8 arranged at a predetermined position (as shown in FIGS. 20 to 22) of the guide profile 7 can come into contact with the drive device 52. This is on the one hand to provide support for the closing movement of the sliding door 2 by the spring action of the spring element 55 of the self-retraction unit, and at the same time a damper unit 54 coupled to the drive device 52 when reaching the closed position. This is because the excessive impact of the sliding door 2 is limited. In this respect, the drive device 52 is guided by an L-shaped connecting link 56 having an end 57 bent on one side. When the driving device 52 reaches a predetermined position of the sliding door 2, it moves partially into the end 57 to release the actuating device 8, thus releasing the sliding door 2 and sliding it a further distance. The function of such a drive device is known from the prior art. Since the same applies to the coupling between the damper unit 54 and its drive unit 52, further detailed description of the coupling and function of the drive unit 52 with the damper unit 54 and the self-retraction unit can be omitted here.

  In order to arrange the modular unit in the metal housing 101, latching elements 110 and 111 are formed integrally with the housing 112 of the modular unit. The latching element can be latched in the associated recess 104, 105 of the bracket housing 101. The latching elements 110, 111 are integrally formed with the modular unit housing 112 at various angular positions relative to the trunnion pin 106. Accordingly, the recesses 104 and 105 are disposed in the metal housing 101 at each angular position with respect to the trunnion pin 106. For this reason, in order to lock the modular unit in the mounting position, the latching element 110 is latched in the concave portion 104 away from the opening 108 on the front side 107 of the metal housing 101. Also, the latching element 111 is latched in the recess 105, thereby preventing pivoting of the modular unit. Detailed views of the modular unit in this position are shown in FIGS.

  Subsequently, in order to move the modular unit from the mounting position to the operating position, the latching element 110 is pushed inward from the recess (single) or the recess (plural) 104 into the bracket housing 101. The modular unit can then be pivoted from its opening 108 to its operating position in this position. The latching element 110 is automatically pushed into the recess 105 from the inside of the metal housing 101. FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 show the operating positions where the driving device 52 and the guide bolt 51 are projected upward from the opening 108 of the metal housing 11, which has been achieved in this way.

  Several holes 102 are provided for fixing the metal housing 101 to the sliding door 2. The hole enables the metal fitting housing 101 to be screwed together with the sliding door 2 by screwing the screw 103.

  As shown in the enlarged detail views of FIGS. 11 and 13, the latching element 111 is formed so that the edge mounted on the associated outer edge of the recess 105 is separated in the direction of the trunnion pin 106. . This is because the outer edge is brought into full flush contact with the edge of the recess 105 according to the angle included during the pivoting movement of the modular unit.

  As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the portion of the housing 112 in which the latching elements 110, 111 are integrally formed is arranged in the form of an elastically flexible web 115. The web 115 protrudes into the recesses 104 and 105 of the metal housing 101 in a loose state.

  A protrusion 114 is formed on the front side 113 of the web 115 in order to prevent the web 115 formed together with the hooking elements 110 and 111 from bending backward in the metal housing 101 at the operating position (FIG. 15). . The protrusion extends in a direction away from the guide bolt 51.

  16 and 17 again show the guide fitting 100 in the installed state. In this case, the modular unit is hooked at the mounting position. 18, 19 and 26 show the guide fitting 100 in an installed state. In this case, the modular unit is hooked in the operating position.

  Here, the guide bolt 51 and the drive device 52 projecting into the guide profile 7 are clearly shown.

  20 to 22 show a guide fitting 100 that functions together with the actuator 8. The actuating device 8 is fixedly disposed in the guide profile 7 and is fixed at a predetermined position in the guide profile 7 by, for example, a nail 9. In the position of the sliding door 2 as shown in FIG. 20, the sliding door 2 is in an open position. The drive device 52 in this case pivots so that the drive device 52 releases the actuating device 8 and, as a result, the sliding door 2 can move freely along the guide profile 7 in a freely movable state. Is done. In FIG. 21, the sliding door 2 has moved to such an extent that the actuating device 8 hits the driving device 52 in the direction of the closed position. This causes the drive device 52 to engage around the actuating device 8 while the sliding door 2 moves further in the direction of its closed position, thereby activating the self-retraction mechanism and the damper mechanism, thereby causing the sliding door 2 to move. The drive device 52 is pivoted so as to guide to the closed position shown in FIG.

  27 to 31 show a further preferred embodiment of the guide fitting 200 according to the present invention. The guide fittings are arranged in such a way that the modular unit housing 211 can be folded onto the fitting housing 201. For this reason, at the time of attachment, the sliding door 2 can be pivoted in the direction of the guide profile member 7 with the housing 211 folded outward. Since the guide bolt 51 and the drive device 52 are directly received by the guide profile 7 while the sliding door 2 pivots inward under the guide profile 7, the modular unit housing 211 is configured so that the sliding door 2 is When the vertical end position is reached, the metal housing 201 is completely folded. As a result, the guide fitting 200 automatically moves to its operating position. For this purpose, the metal housing 201 and the housing 211 are attached to each other by a hinged joint 203 provided with a trunnion pin 206 that can rotate in parallel with the direction x. The trunnion pin 206 is guided in a pivot bearing 205 and is preferably stabilized by one or several webs 204 and in the operating position in the latching projection 207 and the latching 211 in the modular unit housing 211. It can be latched by the recess 213. It is understood that the latching recess can be arranged in the metal housing, and therefore the latching projection can also be arranged in the modular unit housing.

  32 to 35 show a further embodiment of a guide fitting 300 according to the invention. In this case, the modular unit housing 306 is preferably removed from the bracket housing 301 by actuation by a knurled screw 304 protruding from a recess 303 in the bracket housing 301. The knurled screw 304 is operatively connected to the threaded portion of the web 305. The thread portion of the web 305 is formed integrally with the housing 306 of the modular unit, and is held perpendicular to the rotation surface at a position fixed to the metal housing 301. For this reason, the modular unit is taken out of the bracket housing 301 or lowered into the bracket housing 301 by turning the knurled screw 304.

  According to an advantageous embodiment, all the variants of the metal housings 101, 201, 301 are symmetrically shaped, so that the modular unit can be installed in various ways.

  It is also possible to arrange the guide profile 7 on the sliding doors 2, 3 and the guide fittings 100, 200, 300 on the wall 4 or base 5 of the sliding door furniture 1.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sliding door furniture 2 Sliding door 3 Sliding door 4 Wall 5 Base 6 Traveling rail 7 Guide deformed material 8 Actuator 9 Nail 51 Guide bolt 52 Drive device 53 Rod 54 Damper unit 55 Spring element 56 Connection link 57 End 100 of connection link 100 Guide metal fitting 101 Metal fitting housing 102 hole 103 screw 104 concave portion 105 concave portion 106 trunnion pin 107 front side 108 opening 110 hooking element 111 hooking element 112 housing 113 front side 114 projecting portion 115 web 200 guide metal fitting 201 metal fitting housing 202 hole 203 hinge type joint 204 Web 205 Pivot bearing 206 Trunnion pin 207 Engagement protrusion 211 Housing 212 Opening 213 Engagement recess 300 Guide metal fitting 301 Metal fitting housing 302 Hole 303 Recession 304 Notched Screw 305 screws 306 direction of the housing x mobile

Claims (10)

A guide fitting for sliding door furniture (1) comprising at least one sliding door (2, 3) that can be guided along a guide profile (7) and a running rail (6),
A metal housing (101, 201, 301) disposed on the sliding door (2, 3);
A guide bolt (51) that can be guided in the guide profile (7), a damper unit (54) and / or a drive unit (52) coupled to the self-retraction unit to the metal housing (101, 201, 301). In the guide bracket where
At least the guide bolt (51) and the driving device (52) from the mounting position where the sliding door (2, 3) can be pivoted under the guide profile (7) without any trouble. And the drive device (52) can reversibly move to an operating position protruding into the guide profile (7) and can be latched at the operating position ;
The damper unit (54), the driving device (52), the self-retraction unit, and the guide bolt (51) are arranged as a modular unit,
The modular unit includes a housing (112, 211, 306), the guide bolt (51) is formed integrally with the housing (112, 211, 306), and the damper unit (54). It said drive device (52), characterized in Rukoto the not self retractor unit is mounted, the guide bracket. A guide fitting sliding door furniture comprising at least one sliding door (2, 3) which co and can be guided on a running rail (6) comprises a draft in the profile (7) (1),
A metal housing (101, 201, 301) disposed on the wall (4) or base (5) of the sliding door furniture (1);
A guide bolt (51) that can be guided in the guide profile (7), a damper unit (54) and / or a drive unit (52) coupled to the metal housing (101, 201, 301) and the self-retraction unit. ) And the guide fitting,
At least the guide bolt (51) and the driving device (52) from the mounting position where the sliding door (2, 3) can be pivoted under the guide profile (7) without any trouble. And the drive device (52) can reversibly move to an operating position protruding into the guide profile (7) and can be latched at the operating position ;
The damper unit (54), the driving device (52), the self-retraction unit, and the guide bolt (51) are arranged as a modular unit,
The modular unit includes a housing (112, 211, 306), the guide bolt (51) is formed integrally with the housing (112, 211, 306), and the damper unit (54). It said drive device (52), characterized in Rukoto the not self retractor unit is mounted, the guide bracket. The guide fitting according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that the housing (112) of the modular unit is pivotally arranged in the fitting housing (101). The metal housing (101) is provided with recesses (104, 105), and latching elements (110, 111) that can be latched in the recesses (104, 105) are integrated with the housing (112) of the modular unit. The recesses (104, 105) and / or the hooking elements (110, 111) are arranged such that the hooking elements (110, 111) are on the one hand in the mounting position and on the other hand in the operating position. The guide fitting according to claim 3 , wherein the guide fitting is arranged so as to be hooked. As the front side of the latching element facing the opposite guide bolts (51) (110) (113), to have a protruding portion extending in a direction away from the guide bolts (51) (114) characterized in that it is configured, the guide bracket of claim 4. The guide fitting according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that the housing (211) of the modular unit is foldable with respect to the fitting housing (201). The metal housing (201) and the housing (211) are rotatable in parallel with the direction of movement, and are latched by the latching protrusion (207) and the latching recess (213) in the operating position. Guide fitting according to claim 6 , characterized in that they are attached to each other by means of a possible hinged joint (203). The guide fitting according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that the housing (306) of the modular unit can be taken out of the fitting housing (301). The fitting housing (301) comprises a recess (303), di jacket surface protrudes knurled screw (304) from said recess (303), said knurled screw (304) comprises of the modular unit The screw portion (305) of the web formed integrally with the housing (306) is held in an adjustable manner, and is held perpendicular to the rotation surface at a position fixed to the metal housing (301). The guide fitting according to claim 8 , wherein the guide fitting is provided. The guide fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 9 , characterized in that the fitting housing (101, 201, 301) has a symmetrical shape.

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