CN103119234A

CN103119234A - Guide fitting

Info

Publication number: CN103119234A
Application number: CN2011800456061A
Authority: CN
Inventors: A·蒙特奇奥
Original assignee: Hettich Heinze GmbH and Co KG
Current assignee: Hettich Heinze GmbH and Co KG
Priority date: 2010-09-24
Filing date: 2011-09-22
Publication date: 2013-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22
Also published as: SI2619392T1; KR20130107307A; PL2619392T3; RU2560315C2; JP5870390B2; EP2619392B1; DE102010037773A1; BR112013006500A2; RU2013117741A; WO2012038494A1; ES2569702T3; JP2013537948A; TW201221743A; CN103119234B; EP2619392A1

Abstract

The invention relates to a guide fitting of a sliding door furniture piece (1) comprising at least one sliding door (2, 3) that can be guided along a profiled guide (7) and a running rail (6), said guide fitting having a fitting housing (101, 201, 301) which is arranged on the sliding door (2, 3) and on which a guide bolt (51), which can be guided in the profiled guide (7), and a driver (52), which is coupled to a damping unit (54) and/or a self-retracting unit, are arranged, wherein at least the guide bolt (51) and the driver (52) can be reversibly moved from an installation position in which the sliding door (2, 3) can be pivoted unhindered under the profiled guide (7), into an operating position in which the guide bolt (51) and the driver (52) project into the profiled guide (7), and can be latched in the operating position.

Description

The guiding accessory

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of guiding accessory of sliding door furniture as described in the preamble according to claim 1, described sliding door furniture has at least one sliding door that can guide along the leading type exterior feature in slide rail, and a kind of guiding accessory of sliding door furniture as described in the preamble according to claim 2.

Background technology

The guiding accessory according to classification that is used for the sliding door of sliding door furniture is used at leading type exterior feature guided slidable door, wherein, the guiding accessory has guide pin, and described guide pin stretches into from below in the leading type exterior feature, and described leading type exterior feature for example embeds in the cover piece of sliding door furniture.In order to improve the comfortableness of this sliding door furniture, known following guiding accessory also, it also has vibration absorption unit and/or certainly retracts the unit except guide pin, they activate by the follower that is arranged on the guiding accessory, wherein, in order to operate follower, in the leading type exterior feature, activator appliance is fixed on predetermined position, and described activator appliance embeds in follower and therefore make when the closing sliding doors according to the position motion of sliding door retarded or support the motion of opening of sliding door when opening sliding door when moving sliding doors.

These guide the shortcoming of accessories to be, utilize this comfortable function parts (Komfort-funktionsteilen) installation sliding door furniture that the guiding accessory especially is installed very complicated, and therefore very consuming time, and cause thus cost consumption.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to, a kind of guiding accessory of sliding door furniture is provided, described guiding accessory can be realized especially simply and accurately mounting and dismounting of sliding door of sliding door furniture.

This purpose by having claim 1 feature sliding door furniture guiding accessory and the guiding accessory of the sliding door furniture by having claim 2 feature be achieved.

According to the present invention, described guide pin and the described follower of described at least guiding accessory consist of as follows, be that they can move to the operating position from the installation site in reversible mode, in described installation site, described sliding door can be pivoted to below described leading type exterior feature without barrier, in described operating position, described guide pin and described follower stretch in described leading type exterior feature.In this position of function, guide pin and the follower of guiding accessory can kaysers.This frame mode of guiding accessory has advantages of very large, namely, the following seamed edge of sliding door first-selection can be inserted slide rail when sliding door furniture is installed in, and then can settle as follows by making simply the sliding door pivotable described guiding accessory and described leading type wide, namely, at least described guide pin and described follower can be transformed into the operating position from the installation site, and in described operating position, follower and guide pin stretch in the leading type exterior feature.

At this, guiding accessory (as implementing in claim 1) can embed in sliding door, and the leading type exterior feature for example embeds in the cover piece of sliding door furniture.In guiding accessory according to claim 2, the guiding accessory is arranged on the wall of sliding door furniture, and in the end seamed edge of the wide embedding of leading type sliding door.This two schemes is all feasible.Importantly, simplified the installation of sliding door furniture by guiding accessory according to the present invention.

Embodiment advantageous according to a kind of tool, described vibration absorption unit, described follower, described from retracting the unit and described guide pin constitutes structural member, thus they can be transformed into the operating position from the installation site in simple mode in fitting housing.

According to a kind of preferred make, described structural member has housing, forms described guide pin and vibration absorption unit, follower are installed and certainly retract the unit in described housing.Described housing especially is arranged on described fitting housing in the mode of energy pivotable.

Described vibration absorption unit, described follower, describedly can realize guiding accessory in the simple pre-installation of sliding door furniture outside from retracting unit and the described guide pin make as structural member, thereby in the situation that the guiding accessory be arranged on sliding door furniture, make sliding door be pivoted to its operating position in after only must make described element of construction on fitting housing or in fitting housing from its installation site is transformed into the operating position.

Make preferred according to another kind, the housing of the element of construction of described guiding accessory can be brought together on described fitting housing.This allows especially simply installing of sliding door furniture, and this is because sliding door is during the housing of described element of construction is brought together into fitting housing simultaneously in being pivoted to its operating position the time and be transformed into thus in its operating position.

According to another kind of make of the present invention, described guiding accessory consists of as follows, that is, the housing of described element of construction can shift out from described fitting housing.This preferably realizes by knurled nut, described knurled nut is stretched out from the space of fitting housing, wherein, after sliding door is pivoted in its operating position, can be so that described element of construction be moved out to the operating position from its installation site by rotating knurled nut, in described installation site, described element of construction is imbedded in described fitting housing, in described operating position, described element of construction stretches out from fitting housing.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing below in conjunction with a plurality of embodiment.Wherein:

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 illustrate the phantom drawing of sliding door furniture, the sliding door that described sliding door furniture has closure or partially opens;

Fig. 3 illustrate embed in sliding door according to the embodiment of guiding accessory of the present invention in the sliding door make position;

Fig. 4 is illustrated in the guiding accessory in Fig. 3 in the situation that sliding door opens;

Fig. 5 to Fig. 9 illustrates a plurality of views of sliding door cabinet between the sliding door installation period;

Figure 10 illustrates the front elevation drawing of first embodiment of guiding accessory according to the present invention in the installation site of described element of construction;

Figure 11 illustrates the zoomed-in view of the details of Figure 10;

Figure 12 illustrates the front elevation drawing of the guiding accessory in Figure 10, and it is with the element of construction that is arranged in the operating position;

Figure 13 illustrates the zoomed-in view of the details of Figure 12;

Figure 14 and Figure 15 illustrate the side cross section view of the guiding accessory in Figure 10 or Figure 12, and it is with the element of construction that is arranged in installation site or operating position;

Figure 16 illustrates the phantom drawing that embeds the guiding accessory in sliding door, and it is with the element of construction in the installation site;

Figure 17 illustrates the zoomed-in view of the details of Figure 16;

Figure 18 illustrates the guiding accessory in Figure 16, and it is with the element of construction that is in the operating position;

Figure 19 illustrates the zoomed-in view of the details of Figure 18;

Figure 20 to Figure 22 illustrate embed in sliding door with the guiding accessory of the element of construction in the operating position in the situation that the explanatory view of the diverse location of sliding door, in order to the interaction of the activator appliance that is arranged in guide rail and the follower of guiding accessory is shown;

Figure 23 to Figure 25 illustrates the explanatory view of the guiding accessory in Figure 20 to Figure 22, and it is with the housing wall freely cut open of part, in order to the pivotable of described element of construction in from the installation site to the operating position is shown;

Figure 26 illustrates another diagram of the activator appliance interlocking of guiding accessory and leading type exterior feature;

Figure 27 to Figure 31 is with the difference diagram according to the sliding door furniture of guiding accessory of the present invention of another embodiment that embeds sliding door; And

Figure 32 to Figure 35 illustrates a plurality of views according to another embodiment of guiding accessory of the present invention.

The specific embodiment

In description of drawings below, term as " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", 'fornt', 'back' etc. only relate to guiding accessory and miscellaneous part selected graphical representation of exemplary and position in corresponding accompanying drawing.Can not restrictively understand these terms, that is to say, due to design or the analogue of different operating positions or mirror image symmetry, these referring-to relations can change.

In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, utilize on the whole Reference numeral 1 to come mark sliding door furniture, described sliding door furniture has the main body with sidewall, the upper wall 4 that serves as lid and bottom 5.Embedding in bottom 5 has slide rail 6, and embed in the wall 4 that serves as lid, leading type exterior feature 7 is arranged, and described leading type exterior feature can be realized sliding

door

2,3 moving movement x together with guiding accessory 100,200,300 on being fixed on sliding

door

2,3.

For sliding

door

2,3 being arranged in this sliding door furniture 1, at first sliding door 2 is inserted the slide rail 6 that is arranged on bottom 5, and and then be pivoted to below leading type exterior feature 7 transverse to moving direction x, thereby can be so that being placed in element of construction and the leading type exterior feature 7 of guiding in accessory 100,200,300 rabbets, and therefore can be along leading type exterior feature 7 guided

slidable doors

2,3.

As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 9, a kind of guiding accessory 100 according to the present invention of embodiment just was arranged on sliding door 2 or embedded in the groove that for this reason arranges in sliding door 2 before sliding door 2 is inserted in sliding door furniture 1.Guiding accessory 100 have (as Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Figure 23 to Figure 25 clearly visible) be arranged in the fitting housing 101 on sliding door 2, described fitting housing 101 is preferred to be embedded in sliding door 2, have in fitting housing 2 and comprise guide pin 51, vibration absorption unit 54, follower 52 and with the element of construction that certainly retracts the unit of spring element 55, they are arranged on the housing 112 of described element of construction, and described housing 112 is arranged on fitting housing 101 by pivotable gudgeon 106.Thus, the total unit can pass from fitting housing 101 in simple mode in the installation site fitting housing 101 distolateral 107 in opening 108 out be pivoted in its operating position, in described installation site, described guide pin 51 and described follower 52 are imbedded fitting housing 101 inside at least as far as possible.

In described operating position, guide pin 51 sinks in leading type exterior feature 7, and therefore can realize that sliding door 2 is along the guiding of leading type exterior feature 7.Follower 52 stretches in leading type exterior feature 7 on following degree, namely, be positioned at predetermined locational activator appliance 8(in leading type exterior feature 7 as shown in Figure 20 to Figure 22) can come in contact with follower 52, so that the spring force of the spring element 55 on the one hand by certainly retracting the unit is supported the closing motion of sliding door 2, and the too fierce collision that slows down sliding door 2 by the vibration absorption unit 54 that connects with follower 52 simultaneously when arriving make position.At this, follower 52 is guided in L-type chute 56, described chute has the end 57 of bending on a side, follower 52 partly sinks to described end 57 when arriving the predetermined position of sliding door 2 in, in order to discharge activator appliance 8 and therefore discharge sliding door 2 for further sliding motion.The operating principle of this follower is known by prior art.This is equally applicable to connecting of vibration absorption unit 54 and it and follower 52, thus here there is no need to follower 52 and vibration absorption unit 54 and certainly retract the unit connect and operating principle is described in detail.

For described element of construction is located in fitting housing 101, form screens element 110,111 on the housing 112 of described element of construction, described screens element can snap in the corresponding space 104,105 of fitting housing 101.At this, screens element 110,111 is molded on the Difference angles of housing 112 of element of construction with respect to pivotable gudgeon 106.Correspondingly, with the respective angles location arrangements with respect to pivotable gudgeon 106, space 104,105 is arranged on fitting housing 101, thereby for element of construction is locked in the installation site, screens element 110 snap in away from fitting housing 101 distolateral 107 on the space 104 of opening 108 in, and screens element 111 snaps in space 105, and has therefore hindered the pivotable of described element of construction.The detailed icon of this position of described element of construction is shown in accompanying drawing 10 and Figure 11.

For element of construction is transformed into the operating position from the installation site, screens element 110 inwardly is pressed in fitting housing 101 from described space 104.So in this position, element of construction can upwards be pivoted to from opening 108 in its operating position, wherein, screens element 110 is forced into space 105 from the inside of fitting housing 101.The operating position of realizing like this is shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, and in described operating position, follower 52 and guide pin 51 protrude upward from the opening 108 of fitting housing 101.

For fitting housing 101 is fixed on sliding door 2, be provided with a plurality of holes 102, being threaded of fitting housing 101 and sliding door 2 for example can be realized by screwing in bolt 103 in described hole.

As clearly visible in Figure 11 and Figure 13, screens element 111 moulding in the following way, namely, the seamed edge that abuts on the 105 respective external seamed edges of space extends towards pivotable gudgeon 106 separated from one anotherly, in order to guarantee that the angle that described outside seamed edge turns over when moving pivotally corresponding to element of construction abuts on the edge in space 105 fully.

As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, wherein form the screens element 110, that part of 111 of housing 112 consist of with the form of brace 115 that can elastic buckling, and described brace stretches under relaxed state in the space 104,105 of fitting housing 101.

For in the operating position (Figure 15) prevent described screens element 110,111 brace 115 (Zur ü ckweichen) inside to fitting housing 101 of retracting of forming, brace 115 distolateral 113 on be formed with protruding nose 114, described protruding nose extends away from guide pin 51 ground.

Figure 16 and Figure 17 illustrate the guiding accessory 100 under the state of packing into again, wherein, described element of construction here kayser in the installation site.In Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 26, the guiding accessory 100 under the state of packing into is shown, wherein, element of construction here kayser in the operating position., can be clear that guide pin 51 and follower 52 here, they stretch in leading type exterior feature 7.

Figure 20 to Figure 22 illustrates guiding accessory 100, and itself and activator appliance 8 actings in conjunction that are positioned at regularly in leading type exterior feature 7, described activator appliance for example utilize nail 9 to be fixed on predetermined position in leading type exterior feature 7.In the position shown in Figure 20 of sliding door 2, sliding door 2 is arranged in the position of opening.Here, follower 52 is pivotable in the following way, that is, described follower has discharged activator appliance 8 and therefore sliding door 2 can be mobile until maximum open position along leading type wide 7 freely-movables ground.In Figure 21, sliding door 2 direction towards its make position on following degree is moved, namely, activator appliance 8 backstops are on follower 52, so described activator appliance described follower 52 of pivotable in the following way when sliding door 2 further moves towards its make position direction, make described follower 52 surround activator appliances 8, trigger from retracting mechanical device and shock-absorbing mechanical device at this, and therefore finally automatically and in the mode of damping sliding door 2 is directed in the make position shown in Figure 22.

Figure 27 to Figure 31 illustrates another preferred embodiment according to guiding accessory 200 of the present invention.Described guiding accessory is constructed in the following way, that is, the housing 211 of element of construction can be brought together on fitting housing 201.Thus, under the state that opens of housing 211, sliding door 2 can be when mounted towards the direction pivotable of leading type exterior feature 7, wherein, guide pin 51 and follower 52 are directly held by described leading type exterior feature in below sliding door 2 is pivoted to leading type wide 7, and thus, the housing 211 of described element of construction collapses when arriving the vertical ends position of sliding door 2 in fitting housing 201 fully, and therefore described guiding accessory 200 automatically is transformed in its operating position.For this reason, described fitting housing 201 and described housing 211 be that moving direction x rotates by being parallel to, with the turning joint 203 that rotates gudgeon 206 each other by installation with putting and can pass through the protruding nose 207 of screens in the housing 211 of element of construction and screens space 213 kaysers in the operating position, described rotation gudgeon 206 is directed and preferably utilizes one or more braces 204 to make it firm in rotating support section 205.Certainly, what also it is contemplated that is, the screens space be arranged on fitting housing and correspondingly the protruding nose of screens be arranged on the housing of element of construction.

Shown in Figure 32 to Figure 35 according to the another embodiment of guiding accessory 300 of the present invention.Here, the housing 306 of element of construction shifts out from fitting housing 301, preferably operate to realize by the knurled nut 304 of stretching out in the space 303 by fitting housing 301, the screw thread maintenance effect of the brace 305 on described knurled nut 304 and the housing 306 that is molded over element of construction is connected, and remain in fitting housing 301 in the fixing mode in position perpendicular to rotational plane ground, thereby described element of construction shifts out or sinks to from fitting housing 301 in described fitting housing 301 by rotating knurled nut 304.

Embodiment advantageous according to a kind of tool, fitting housing 101,201, all mirror image moulding symmetrically of all schemes of 301, thus the load mode of described element of construction can change.

Equally, what it is contemplated that is, leading type exterior feature 7 is arranged in sliding

door

2,3 and guiding accessory 100,200,300 is arranged on the wall 4 or bottom 5 of sliding door furniture 1.

Reference numerals list

1 sliding door furniture

2 sliding doors

3 sliding doors

4 walls

5 bottoms

6 slide rails

7 leading types are wide

8 activator appliances

9 nails

51 guide pin

52 followers

53 bars

54 vibration absorption unit

55 spring elements

56 chutes

57 chute ends

100 guiding accessories

101 fitting housing

102 holes

103 bolts

104 spaces

105 spaces

106 pivotable gudgeons

107 is distolateral

108 openings

110 screens elements

111 screens elements

112 housings

113 is distolateral

114 protruding noses

115 braces

200 guiding accessories

201 fitting housing

202 holes

203 turning joints

204 braces

205 rotating support sections

206 rotate gudgeon

The 207 protruding noses of screens

211 housings

212 openings

213 screens spaces

300 guiding accessories

301 fitting housing

302 holes

303 spaces

304 knurled nut

305 screw threads

306 housings

The x moving direction

Claims

1. the guiding accessory of sliding door furniture (1), described sliding door furniture has at least one can be along the sliding door (2 of leading type wide (7) and slide rail (6) guiding, 3), described guiding accessory has and is arranged in described sliding door (2, 3) fitting housing (101 on, 201, 301), be furnished with the guide pin (51) that can guide on described fitting housing and with vibration absorption unit (54) and/or certainly retract the follower (52) of element connection in described leading type wide (7), it is characterized in that, at least described guide pin (51) and described follower (52) can move to from the installation site in reversible mode the operating position and can kayser in described operating position, in described installation site, described sliding door (2, 3) can be pivoted to without barrier below described leading type wide (7), in described operating position, described guide pin (51) and described follower (52) stretch in described leading type wide (7).

2. the guiding accessory of sliding door furniture (1), described sliding door furniture has that at least one can be in the upper guiding of slide rail (6), sliding door (2 with leading type wide (7), 3), described guiding accessory has the wall (4) that is arranged in described sliding door furniture (1) or the fitting housing (101 on bottom (5), 201, 301), be furnished with the guide pin (51) that can guide on described fitting housing and with vibration absorption unit (54) and/or certainly retract the follower (52) of element connection in described leading type wide (7), it is characterized in that, at least described guide pin (51) and described follower (52) can move to from the installation site in reversible mode the operating position and can kayser in described operating position, in described installation site, described sliding door (2, 3) can be pivoted to without barrier below described guide pin (51) and described follower (52), in described operating position, described guide pin (51) and described follower (52) stretch in described leading type wide (7).

3. guiding accessory according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described vibration absorption unit (54), described follower (52), described from retracting the unit and described guide pin (51) constitutes element of construction.

4. guiding accessory according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described element of construction has housing (112,211,306), forms described guide pin (51) and described vibration absorption unit (54), described follower (52) and described from retracting the unit are installed on described housing.

5. guiding accessory according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the described housing (112) of described element of construction is arranged on described fitting housing (101) in the mode of energy pivotable.

6. guiding accessory according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described fitting housing (101) has space (104,105), and forming the screens element (110,111) of energy kayser in described space (104,105) on the housing (112) of described element of construction, wherein, described space (104,105) and/or described screens element (110,111) are located as follows, that is, described screens element (110,111) on the one hand can kayser in described installation site and on the other hand can kayser in described operating position.

7. guiding accessory according to claim 6, is characterized in that, distolateral (113) away from described guide pin (51) of described screens element (110) consist of the protruding nose (114) that extends away from described guide pin (51).

8. guiding accessory according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the housing of described element of construction (211) can be brought together on described fitting housing (201).

9. guiding accessory according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described fitting housing (201) and described housing (211) be by being parallel to the rotating turning joint of moving direction (203) each other by installing with putting, and can be by the protruding nose of screens (207) and screens space (213) kayser in described operating position.

10. guiding accessory according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the housing of described element of construction (306) can shift out from described fitting housing (301).

11. guiding accessory according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, described fitting housing (301) has space (303), the outer peripheral face of knurled nut (304) stretches out from described space, the upper adjustable ground of the screw thread (305) of the brace that wherein, described knurled nut (304) can be on being molded over the housing of described element of construction (306) and remaining in described fitting housing (301) perpendicular to the mode that rotational plane ground is fixed with the position.

12. guiding accessory described according to one of aforementioned claim is characterized in that, the moulding symmetrically of described fitting housing (101,201,301) mirror image.