JP5853030B2 - 多機能ニトロキシド誘導体およびその使用 - Google Patents
多機能ニトロキシド誘導体およびその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5853030B2 JP5853030B2 JP2013542666A JP2013542666A JP5853030B2 JP 5853030 B2 JP5853030 B2 JP 5853030B2 JP 2013542666 A JP2013542666 A JP 2013542666A JP 2013542666 A JP2013542666 A JP 2013542666A JP 5853030 B2 JP5853030 B2 JP 5853030B2
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Description
Aが、その末端−NH基を通して、ピリジン、フェニル、またはピリジンオキシド環の任意の炭素原子に結合する、一般式IIの部分であり、
R1が、不在であるか、またはそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、−CN、−OH、−NO2、−N(R6)2、−OCF3、−CF3、−OR6、−COR6、−COOR6、−CON(R6)2、−OCOOR6、−OCON(R6)2、−(C1−C8)アルキル、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR6、−SR6、−SO2R6、−SO2N(R6)2、または−S(=O)R6から選択される、1〜5個の置換基であり、該−(C1−C8)アルキルおよび−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR6が、−OH、−OR3、−OCF3、−CF3、−COR3、−COOR3、−OCOOR3、−OCON(R3)2、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR3、−CN、−NH2、−NO2、−SH、−SR3、−(C1−C8)アルキル、−O−(C1−C8)アルキル、−N(R3)2、−CON(R3)2、−SO2R3、または−S(=O)R3で任意に置換されてよく、あるいは2個の隣接するR1基およびそれらが結合する炭素原子が、5員もしくは6員の炭素環もしくは複素環式環、(C6−C10)アリール、または6員〜10員ヘテロアリールを形成し、
R2が、それぞれ独立して、H、ハロゲン、−OCF3、−CF3、−OR7、−COR7、−COOR7、−OCOOR7、−OCON(R7)2、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR7、−CN、−NO2、−SH、−SR7、−(C1−C8)アルキル、−N(R7)2、−CON(R7)2、−SO2R7、SO2N(R7)2、もしくは−S(=O)R7から選択されるか、または2個のR2基およびそれらが結合する炭素原子が、5員もしくは6員の炭素環もしくは複素環式環を形成し、
R3が、それぞれ独立して、(C1−C8)アルキル、(C2−C8)アルケニル、または(C2−C8)アルキニルから選択され、
R4が、H、−COOR7、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR7、−CN、−(C1−C8)アルキル、または−CON(R7)2から選択され、
R5が、H、−OH、−O−(C1−C8)アルキル、−CO−(C1−C8)アルキル、−COO−(C1−C8)アルキル、−CN、または−NH2から選択され、
R6が、それぞれ独立して、H、(C1−C8)アルキル、(C3−C10)シクロアルキル、4〜12員の複素環、(C6−C14)アリール、または−(C1−C8)アルキレン−NH2から選択され、
R7が、それぞれ独立して、H、(C1−C8)アルキル、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−NH2、(C3−C10)シクロアルキル、4〜12員の複素環、または(C6−C14)アリールから選択され、H以外のそれぞれが、任意に−OR6、−COR6、−COOR6、−OCOOR6、−OCON(R6)2、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR6、−CN、−NO2、−SR6、−(C1−C8)アルキル、−N(R6)2、−CON(R6)2、−SO2R6、または−S(=O)R6で置換されてよく、
nが、1または2の整数である、多機能ニトロキシド誘導体、
あるいはそのエナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、ラセミ化合物、または薬学的に許容される塩、溶媒和物、もしくはプロドラッグに関する。
表1:式Ia−1〜Ia−9の多機能ニトロキシド誘導体
表2:式Ib−1〜Ib−3の多機能ニトロキシド誘導体
表3:式Ic−1〜Ic−9の多機能ニトロキシド誘導体
表4:本明細書において化合物1〜21と識別される多機能ニトロキシド誘導体
*F原子がClまたはBrにより置き換えられる化合物は、それぞれ構成「b」または「c」と同一の識別番号を有する
表5:本明細書において化合物22〜39と識別される多機能ニトロキシド誘導体
*F原子がClまたはBrにより置き換えられる化合物は、それぞれ構成「b」または「c」と同一の識別番号を有する
概してスキーム1に描かれるように、塩化メチレン(30mL)中の3−イソチオシアナトピリジン(1.735g)および3−アミノ−2,2,5,5−テトラメチルピロリジン−ニトロキシド(2.0g)の混合物を室温で8時間攪拌した。薄層クロマトグラフィ(TLC)は、いくらかの未反応の出発物質を示した。反応混合物を室温で一晩攪拌し、次にロータリーエバポレータで濃縮した。得られた残渣1−(ピリジン−3−イル)−3−(2,2,5,5−テトラメチルピロリジン−ニトロキシド−3−イル)チオ尿素(3.730g)をさらなる反応に使用した。
スキーム1:化合物2、5b、25a〜c、29、および35a〜cなどのニトロキシド誘導体の合成の一般的な手順
実施例2.化合物3の合成
実施例3.化合物5bの合成
実施例4.化合物25aの合成
実施例5.化合物25bの合成
実施例6.化合物25cの合成
実施例7.化合物29の合成
実施例8.化合物35aの合成
実施例9.化合物35bの合成
実施例10.化合物35cの合成
実施例11.化合物2は心筋虚血再かん流傷害(MIRI)のラットモデルにおいて梗塞面積および心筋傷害を低減する
実施例12.化合物2は腎虚血再かん流傷害のマウスモデルにおいて保護的である
実施例13.化合物2は急性塩素吸入傷害のマウスモデルにおいて救援治療として有効である
実施例14.化合物2は血糖値に影響しない
Claims (20)
- 一般式Iの化合物であって、
Aが、その末端−NH基を通して、ピリジン、フェニル、またはピリジンオキシド環の任意の炭素原子に結合する、一般式IIの部分であり、
R1が、不在であるか、またはそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、−CN、−OH、−NO2、−N(R6)2、−OCF3、−CF3、−OR6、−COR6、−COOR6、−CON(R6)2、−OCOOR6、−OCON(R6)2、−(C1−C8)アルキル、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR6、−SR6、−SO2R6、−SO2N(R6)2、または−S(=O)R6から選択される、1〜5個の置換基であり、前記−(C1−C8)アルキルおよび−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR6が、−OH、−OR3、−OCF3、−CF3、−COR3、−COOR3、−OCOOR3、−OCON(R3)2、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR3、−CN、−NH2、−NO2、−SH、−SR3、−(C1−C8)アルキル、−O−(C1−C8)アルキル、−N(R3)2、−CON(R3)2、−SO2R3、または−S(=O)R3で任意に置換されてよく、あるいは2個の隣接するR1基およびそれらが結合する炭素原子が、5員もしくは6員の炭素環もしくは複素環式環、(C6−C10)アリール、または6員〜10員ヘテロアリールを形成し、
R2が、それぞれ独立して、H、ハロゲン、−OCF3、−CF3、−OR7、−COR7、−COOR7、−OCOOR7、−OCON(R7)2、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR7、−CN、−NO2、−SH、−SR7、−(C1−C8)アルキル、−N(R7)2、−CON(R7)2、−SO2R7、SO2N(R7)2、もしくは−S(=O)R7から選択されるか、または2個のR2基およびそれらが結合する炭素原子が、5員もしくは6員の炭素環もしくは複素環式環を形成し、
R3が、それぞれ独立して、(C1−C8)アルキル、(C2−C8)アルケニル、または(C2−C8)アルキニルから選択され、
R4が、H、−COOR7、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR7、−CN、−(C1−C8)アルキル、または−CON(R7)2から選択され、
R5が、H、−OH、−O−(C1−C8)アルキル、−CO−(C1−C8)アルキル、−COO−(C1−C8)アルキル、−CN、または−NH2から選択され、
R6が、それぞれ独立して、H、(C1−C8)アルキル、(C3−C10)シクロアルキル、4〜12員の複素環、(C6−C14)アリール、または−(C1−C8)アルキレン−NH2から選択され、
R7が、それぞれ独立して、H、(C1−C8)アルキル、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−NH2、(C3−C10)シクロアルキル、4〜12員の複素環、または(C6−C14)アリールから選択され、H以外のそれぞれが、任意に−OR6、−COR6、−COOR6、−OCOOR6、−OCON(R6)2、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR6、−CN、−NO2、−SR6、−(C1−C8)アルキル、−N(R6)2、−CON(R6)2、−SO2R6、または−S(=O)R6で置換されてよく、
nが、1または2の整数である、化合物、
あるいはそのエナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、ラセミ化合物、または薬学的に許容される塩もしくは溶媒和物。
- (i)YがNであり、かつAが前記ピリジン環の2、3、4、5、もしくは6位に結合するか、(ii)YがCHであり、かつAが前記フェニル環の任意の位置に結合するか、または(iii)YがN(→O)であり、かつAが前記1−オキシピリジン環の2、3、4、5、もしくは6位に結合する、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- (i)R1が不在であるか、またはそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン、−OH、−CN、−NO2、−N(R6)2、−OR6、−OCF3、−CF3、−COR6、−COOR6、−CON(R6)2、−OCOOR6、−OCON(R6)2、−(C1−C8)アルキル、−(C1−C8)アルキレン−COOR6、−SR6、−SO2R6、−SO2N(R6)2、もしくは−S(=O)R6から選択される1、2、3、4、もしくは5個の置換基であり、式中、R6が、それぞれ独立して、H、(C1−C8)アルキル、もしくは−(C1−C8)アルキレン−NH2であるか、あるいは
(ii)2個の隣接するR1基およびそれらが結合する炭素原子が、5員もしくは6員の炭素環もしくは複素環式環、(C6−C10)アリール、または6員〜10員ヘテロアリールを形成する、
請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- (i)R2がHであるか、または(ii)R3が、それぞれ独立して(C1−C4)アルキルであるか、または(iii)R4がHであるか、または(iv)R5が−CNである、請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- R3が、それぞれ独立してメチルまたはエチルである、請求項4に記載の化合物。
- R3が同一である、請求項5に記載の化合物。
- YがNであり、Aが前記ピリジン環の2、3、4、5、または6位に結合し、R1が不在であるか、またはそれぞれ独立してハロゲンである1〜4個の置換基であり、Xが不在であるか、または−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが1または2であり、R2がHであり、R3が、それぞれ独立して、(C1−C4)アルキルであり、R4がHであり、R5が−CNである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- (i)Xが不在であり、R1が不在であり、R3がメチルであり、Aが前記ピリジン環の2、3、もしくは4位に結合するか(それぞれ、本明細書に識別される化合物1〜3)、
(ii)Xが不在であり、R1がF、Cl、もしくはBrであって、前記ピリジン環の6位に結合し、R3がメチルであり、Aが前記ピリジン環の2、3、4もしくは5位に結合するか(それぞれ、本明細書に識別される化合物4a−c〜7a−c)、
(iii)Xが−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが1であり、R1が不在であり、R3がメチルであり、Aが前記ピリジン環の2、3、もしくは4位に結合するか(それぞれ、本明細書に識別される化合物8〜10)、
(iv)Xが−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが1であり、R1がF、Cl、もしくはBrであって、前記ピリジン環の6位に結合し、R3がメチルであり、Aが前記ピリジン環の2、3、4もしくは5位に結合するか(それぞれ、本明細書に識別される化合物11a−c〜14a−c)、
(v)Xが−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが2であり、R1が不在であり、R3がメチルであり、Aが前記ピリジン環の2、3、もしくは4位に結合するか(それぞれ、本明細書に識別される化合物15〜17)、または
(vi)Xが−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが2であり、R1がF、Cl、もしくはBrであって、前記ピリジン環の6位に結合し、R3がメチルであり、Aが前記ピリジン環の2、3、4、もしくは5位に結合する(それぞれ、本明細書に識別される化合物18a−c〜21a−c)、
請求項7に記載の化合物。
- YがCHであり、Aが前記フェニル環の任意の位置に結合し、R1が不在であるか、またはそれぞれ独立してハロゲンである、1〜5個の置換基であり、Xが不在であるか、または−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが1または2であり、R2がHであり、R3がそれぞれ独立して、(C1−C4)アルキルであり、R4がHであり、R5が−CNである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- (i)Xが不在であり、R1が不在であり、R2がHであり、R3がメチルであるか(本明細書に識別される化合物22)、
(ii)Xが不在であり、R3がメチルであり、R1がF、Cl、もしくはBrであって、Aに対してオルト、メタ、もしくはパラ位で前記フェニル環に結合するか(それぞれ、本明細書に識別される化合物23a−c〜25a−c)、
(iii)Xが不在であり、R3がメチルであり、R1が、それぞれ独立して、F、Cl、もしくはBrであって、Aに対してオルト、メタ、もしくはパラ位で前記フェニル環に結合する2個の置換基を表すか、
(iv)Xが−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが1であり、R1が不在であり、R2がHであり、R3がメチルであるか(本明細書に識別される化合物32)、
(v)Xが−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが1であり、R3がメチルであり、R1がF、Cl、もしくはBrであって、Aに対してオルト、メタ、もしくはパラ位で前記フェニル環に結合するか(それぞれ、本明細書に識別される化合物33a−c〜35a−c)、
(vi)Xが−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが1であり、R3がメチルであり、R1が、それぞれ独立して、F、Cl、もしくはBrであって、Aに対してオルト、メタ、もしくはパラ位で前記フェニル環に結合する2個の置換基を表すか、または
(vii)Xが−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが2であり、R1が不在であり、R2がHであり、R3がメチルであるか(本明細書に識別される化合物36)、
(viii)Xが−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが2であり、R3がメチルであり、R1がF、Cl、もしくはBrであって、Aに対してオルト、メタ、もしくはパラ位で前記フェニル環に結合するか(それぞれ、本明細書に識別される化合物37a−c〜39a−c)、
(ix)Xが−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが2であり、R3がメチルであり、R1が、それぞれ独立して、F、Cl、もしくはBrであって、Aに対してオルト、メタ、もしくはパラ位で前記フェニル環に結合する2個の置換基であることを表す、
請求項9に記載の化合物。
- Xが不在であり、R3がメチルであり、R1が、それぞれClであって、Aに対してオルトおよびオルト位、オルトおよびメタ位、オルトおよびパラ位、メタおよびメタ位、またはメタおよびパラ位で前記フェニル環に結合する2個の置換基であることを表す(それぞれ、本明細書に識別される化合物26〜31)、請求項10に記載の化合物。
- YがN(→O)であり、Aが前記ピリジン環の2、3、4、5もしくは6位に結合し、R1が不在であるか、またはそれぞれ独立してハロゲンである1〜4個の置換基であり、Xが不在であるか、または−(CR2R2)n−であって、式中、nが1または2であり、R2がHであり、R3がそれぞれ独立して、(C1−C4)アルキルであり、R4がHであり、R5が−CNである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 請求項1〜12のいずれか1項に記載の化合物、あるいはそのエナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、ラセミ化合物、または薬学的に許容される塩もしくは溶媒和物と、薬学的に許容される担体とを含む、薬学的組成物。
- 静脈内、筋肉内、皮下、経皮、経口、経鼻、非経口もしくは局所投与のため、または吸入による投与のための、請求項13に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 請求項15に記載の薬学的組成物であって、前記組成物が、錠剤、カプセル、水性もしくは油性溶液、懸濁液または乳化剤として経口投与用に製剤されるか、あるいは前記組成物が、クリーム、軟膏、ゲル、水性もしくは油性溶液もしくは懸濁液、膏薬、パッチ、硬膏、潤滑剤または坐薬として局所投与用に製剤される、薬学的組成物。
- 前記担体が、生分解性ポリマーを含む、請求項13に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 前記化合物の持続放出のために処方される、請求項17に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 酸化ストレスまたは内皮機能不全と関連付けられる疾患、障害、または状態の治療のための、請求項13〜18のいずれか一項に記載の薬学的組成物であって、
前記酸化ストレスまたは内皮機能不全と関連付けられる疾患、障害、または状態が、心筋虚血再かん流傷害、腎虚血再かん流傷害、急性塩素吸入傷害または肺虚血性再かん流傷害である、薬学的組成物。
- 酸化ストレスまたは内皮機能不全と関連付けられる疾患、障害、もしくは状態の治療用の薬学的組成物を製造するための、請求項1〜12のいずれか1項に記載の化合物、またはそのエナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、ラセミ化合物、もしくは薬学的に許容される塩もしくは溶媒和物の使用であって、
前記酸化ストレスまたは内皮機能不全と関連付けられる疾患、障害、または状態が、心筋虚血再かん流傷害、腎虚血再かん流傷害、急性塩素吸入傷害または肺虚血性再かん流傷害である、使用。
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US42138210P | 2010-12-09 | 2010-12-09 | |
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JP2013542666A Expired - Fee Related JP5853030B2 (ja) | 2010-12-09 | 2011-12-08 | 多機能ニトロキシド誘導体およびその使用 |
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US (3) | US9102659B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2649048B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5853030B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103347856B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2011340037B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112013014190A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2820763A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2649048T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2580104T3 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20160747T1 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE029466T2 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2649048T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2649048T (ja) |
RS (1) | RS54889B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2597265C2 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI2649048T1 (ja) |
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EP2964218B8 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2018-03-07 | Salzman Group, Inc. | Prodrugs of multifunctional nitroxide derivatives and uses thereof |
JP6557977B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-15 | 2019-08-14 | Jnc株式会社 | 含窒素環化合物を含有する液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
WO2017208129A1 (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-07 | Tisbury Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Pharmaceutical composition and method for reducing intraocular pressure |
CN117185987A (zh) * | 2018-03-19 | 2023-12-08 | 四川科伦博泰生物医药股份有限公司 | 脒类和胍类衍生物、其制备方法及其在医药上的应用 |
US20220324809A1 (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2022-10-13 | Salzman Group Ltd. | Atp-regulated potassium channel openers and uses thereof |
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US2A (en) * | 1826-12-15 | 1836-07-29 | mode of manufacturing wool or other fibrous materials | |
GB1489879A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1977-10-26 | Leo Pharm Prod Ltd | N'-cyano-n'-3-pyridylguanidines |
US5011837A (en) | 1988-08-09 | 1991-04-30 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Aryl cyanoguanidines: potassium channel activators and method of making same |
US5132311A (en) * | 1990-06-27 | 1992-07-21 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Cyanoquanidine type III antiarrhythmic agents and use |
US5374643A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-12-20 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Aryl urea (thiourea) and cyanoguanidine derivatives |
ATE532530T1 (de) * | 1994-12-12 | 2011-11-15 | Omeros Corp | Bespüllungslösung und deren verwendung zur perioperativen hemmung von schmerzen, entzündungen und/oder spasmen an einer gefässstruktur |
CA2360305A1 (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2000-08-17 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Lactam inhibitors of fxa and method |
RU2292344C2 (ru) * | 2001-05-24 | 2007-01-27 | Лео Фарма А/С | Производные пиридилцианогуанидинов и фармацевтическая композиция на их основе |
AUPS312602A0 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2002-07-18 | James Cook University | Organ arrest, protection, preservation and recovery |
WO2004078172A2 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem | Sod mimic multifunctional compounds for treating inflammatory bowel disease |
US20060025446A1 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2006-02-02 | Jeffrey Sterling | Propargyl nitroxides and indanyl nitroxides and their use for the treatment of neurologic diseases and disorders |
CN1854135B (zh) * | 2005-04-18 | 2013-06-12 | 李伟章 | 由氰基胍连接组成的杂环化合物及其医药应用 |
US20070275944A1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-11-29 | The Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Antioxidants and methods of their use |
US7683043B2 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2010-03-23 | Xenoport, Inc. | Creatine phosphate analog prodrugs, compositions and uses thereof |
US20090253745A1 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-10-08 | Sirion Therapeutics, Inc. | Modulators of ocular oxidative stress |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103347856A (zh) | 2013-10-09 |
US9522903B2 (en) | 2016-12-20 |
SI2649048T1 (sl) | 2016-10-28 |
US20150336932A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
ES2580104T3 (es) | 2016-08-19 |
WO2012077108A1 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
DK2649048T3 (en) | 2016-07-25 |
RS54889B1 (sr) | 2016-10-31 |
AU2011340037A1 (en) | 2013-07-04 |
HRP20160747T1 (hr) | 2016-09-23 |
PT2649048T (pt) | 2016-07-13 |
JP2013544880A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
HUE029466T2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
US20170107198A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
AU2011340037B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
PL2649048T3 (pl) | 2016-10-31 |
EP2649048A1 (en) | 2013-10-16 |
BR112013014190A2 (pt) | 2016-09-13 |
US20130338146A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 |
CA2820763A1 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
US9102659B2 (en) | 2015-08-11 |
RU2597265C2 (ru) | 2016-09-10 |
RU2013126219A (ru) | 2015-01-20 |
EP2649048B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
CN103347856B (zh) | 2016-03-09 |
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