JP5848827B2 - 手動外科用結紮クリップアプライヤ - Google Patents
手動外科用結紮クリップアプライヤ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5848827B2 JP5848827B2 JP2014530896A JP2014530896A JP5848827B2 JP 5848827 B2 JP5848827 B2 JP 5848827B2 JP 2014530896 A JP2014530896 A JP 2014530896A JP 2014530896 A JP2014530896 A JP 2014530896A JP 5848827 B2 JP5848827 B2 JP 5848827B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/128—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for applying or removing clamps or clips
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/122—Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord
- A61B17/1222—Packages or dispensers therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/03—Automatic limiting or abutting means, e.g. for safety
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/122—Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/128—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for applying or removing clamps or clips
- A61B17/1285—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for applying or removing clamps or clips for minimally invasive surgery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
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- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Description
本出願は、出願番号第61/535,190号を有する2011年9月15日出願の「手動外科用結紮クリップアプライヤ」という名称の現在特許出願中の米国特許仮出願に対する優先権を主張するものであり、その開示は、これによりその全内容が引用により組み込まれる。
1.クリップを部分的に閉じた状態で提示する。
2.1組のアプライヤジョーのようなデバイスが、結紮又はクランプされる血管又は組織をクランプする。アプライヤジョーが、中心の下にチャネルを有し、それは、チャネルにクリップが嵌合することを可能にするのにちょうど十分な大きさである。
3.近位脚を軽く互いに押圧することにより、クリップを開く。
4.アプライヤのジョー内でクランプされた血管又は組織の上でクリップを進める(クリップは、アプライヤジョーのチャネル領域の中を進む)。
5.完全に進んだ状態で、近位脚を解除し、クリップは、部分的に閉じた位置まで跳ね返る。
6.本明細書に開示するクリップの実施形態について説明する近位ロッキング機構を作動又は押圧し、クリップの脚又は「クランプ区画」を血管又は組織上で緊密に閉じさせる。
上部楔1760及び下部楔1780は、両方ともアプライヤ1000に位置付けられる。バネ脚部2420は、外側管40上に位置付けられ、楔1760及び1780がそばを通る時に楔1760及び1780を圧縮するように構成される。バネ脚部2420は、楔1760及び1780を互いに向けて内向きに押す。キャッチ1700も示している。楔1760及び1780のより厚い部分1820も示している。より厚い部分1820は、楔がバネ脚部2420のそばを通る時にクリップ100(図61に示すような)の一部を作動させることになる。キャッチ1700と同様に、パンチ1720を見ることができる。バネ仕掛けタブ2640は、キャッチ1700を外側管1640に接続する。
例えば、作動シャフト12108は、ロボット又は任意的な他の適切な器具に取り付けることができる。作動シャフト12108は、遠位プッシュロッド12124(図119参照)に確実に接続されると、作動シャフト12108を近位に引っ張ることにより、遠位プッシュロッド12124の近位移動を引き起こすことになる。遠位プッシュロッド12124の遠位移動により、ジョー12042の作動スロット12092を通して突起12128(図119参照)を摺動させることになる。
Claims (13)
- 1対のジョーと、
前記ジョーがピボット式に装着された遠位クレビス管と、
前記遠位クレビス管に対して近位に配置された近位クレビス管であって、前記遠位クレビス管及び近位クレビス管が互いに対して軸方向に移動する近位クレビス管と、
前記近位クレビス管に固定されたクリップロックアクチュエータと、
前記遠位及び近位クレビス管を貫通する遠位プッシュロッドであって、該遠位プッシュロッドが近位方向に移動されるとき、前記ジョーを、近位方向に向けて前記クリップロックアクチュエータに向けて閉じて動かすように構成された、前記ジョーとのカム接続部を形成する遠位プッシュロッドと、を備えている、
ことを特徴とする結紮クリップアプライヤ。 - ハンドルアクチュエータを更に備え、前記ハンドルアクチュエータは、前記遠位プッシュロッドと作動可能に接続され、かつ前記ハンドルアクチュエータが作動されたとき、前記遠位プッシュロッドを近位方向に移動するように構成されている、
請求項1に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - 前記クリップロックアクチュエータ上の突起であって、前記遠位プッシュロッドが前記近位方向に動かされたときの近位方向に向けた前記ジョーの動きによってクリップが前記クリップロックアクチュエータに対して動いたとき、バットレスを前記ジョー内に収容された前記クリップに接触させ、前記バットレスをロッキング位置に動かすように構成された、突起を更に備えている、
請求項1に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - 前記近位クレビス管から離れるように前記遠位クレビス管を付勢するバネを更に備えている、
請求項1に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - 前記プッシュロッド上の突起であって、前記プッシュロッドが前記近位方向に動かされたとき、最初に前記ジョーを閉じ、次に、前記ジョーと遠位クレビス管とを前記近位クレビス管に引くように寸法決めされた突起を更に備えている、
請求項1に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - 前記クリップロックアクチュエータは、前記近位クレビス管に固定される、
請求項1に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - 少なくとも1つのジョーの端部にあり、クリップ上の対応する傾斜面と連通して前記クリップを前記ジョー内に保持するように構成された傾斜面を更に備えている、
請求項1に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - 他方のジョーにあり、同じく前記クリップ上の対応する傾斜面と連通して前記クリップを前記ジョー内に保持するように構成された第2の傾斜面を更に備えている、
請求項7に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - クリップを収容する外部カートリッジを更に備えている、
請求項1に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - 前記遠位クレビス管の広い直径部分と、前記近位クレビス管の広い直径部分を更に備え、
前記2つの広い直径部分が、前記ジョーが開いた位置にあるときに該2つの広い直径部分の間に溝を形成し、該ジョーが完全に閉じた時に該2つの広い直径部分の間に溝は存在しない、
請求項1に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - 前記ジョーを開いて遠位位置に向けて付勢するバネを更に備え、
前記ジョーを閉じるのに必要な力より大きな付加的な力が、前記遠位プッシュロッドに印加された時に、前記遠位クレビス管及びジョーは、前記バネの力に抗して前記近位クレビス管に向けて近位に動く、
請求項1に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - 前記バネは、前記近位クレビス管に収容され、かつ前記遠位クレビス管に対して押圧する、
請求項11に記載のクリップアプライヤ。 - 挟持手段と、
前記挟持手段がピボット式に装着された遠位クレビス管と、
前記遠位クレビス管に対して近位に配置された近位クレビス管であって、該遠位クレビス管及び該近位クレビス管が互いに対して軸方向に移動する近位クレビス管と、
前記近位クレビス管に固定されたクリップをロックする手段と、
前記遠位及び近位クレビス管を貫通する前記挟持手段を動かす手段であって、当該挟持手段を動かす手段が近位方向に移動されるとき、前記挟持手段を、近位方向に向けて前記クリップをロックするための手段に向けて動かすように構成された、前記挟持手段とのカム接続部を形成する、前記挟持手段を動かす手段と、を備えている、
結紮クリップアプライヤ。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161535190P | 2011-09-15 | 2011-09-15 | |
US61/535,190 | 2011-09-15 | ||
PCT/US2012/055592 WO2013040467A2 (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2012-09-14 | Manual surgical ligation clip applier |
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JP2014531250A JP2014531250A (ja) | 2014-11-27 |
JP5848827B2 true JP5848827B2 (ja) | 2016-01-27 |
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JP2014530896A Expired - Fee Related JP5848827B2 (ja) | 2011-09-15 | 2012-09-14 | 手動外科用結紮クリップアプライヤ |
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US (2) | US9456824B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2755578A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5848827B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104039248A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013040467A2 (ja) |
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-
2012
- 2012-09-14 CN CN201280056291.5A patent/CN104039248A/zh active Pending
- 2012-09-14 JP JP2014530896A patent/JP5848827B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-09-14 WO PCT/US2012/055592 patent/WO2013040467A2/en active Application Filing
- 2012-09-14 EP EP12767172.5A patent/EP2755578A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-09-14 US US13/618,858 patent/US9456824B2/en active Active
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2016
- 2016-10-03 US US15/283,991 patent/US10307166B2/en active Active
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US20170020530A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 |
CN104039248A (zh) | 2014-09-10 |
US20130261642A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
JP2014531250A (ja) | 2014-11-27 |
US10307166B2 (en) | 2019-06-04 |
US9456824B2 (en) | 2016-10-04 |
WO2013040467A2 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
EP2755578A2 (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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