JP5824066B2 - 冷凍室を備えたトラック - Google Patents
冷凍室を備えたトラック Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5824066B2 JP5824066B2 JP2013543889A JP2013543889A JP5824066B2 JP 5824066 B2 JP5824066 B2 JP 5824066B2 JP 2013543889 A JP2013543889 A JP 2013543889A JP 2013543889 A JP2013543889 A JP 2013543889A JP 5824066 B2 JP5824066 B2 JP 5824066B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- cab
- freezer compartment
- heat
- truck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004148 curcumin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/003—Transport containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
- B60H1/00378—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for tractor or load vehicle cabins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/0025—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the devices being independent of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/0025—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the devices being independent of the vehicle
- B60H1/00257—Non-transportable devices, disposed outside the vehicle, e.g. on a parking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/0025—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the devices being independent of the vehicle
- B60H1/00264—Transportable devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/3232—Cooling devices using compression particularly adapted for load transporting vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H2001/00928—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices comprising a secondary circuit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
Claims (13)
- 専用の冷凍システム(102)を装備した冷凍室(100)と、運転室(C)とを備えたトラック(T)であって、前記運転室(C)が前記運転室(C)に向けられる空気流(F1,F2)を冷却するようになっている少なくとも第1熱交換器(300)を装備しており、前記冷凍室(100)内に位置する冷凍室熱交換器(120)であって、前記第1熱交換器(300)を前記冷凍室熱交換器(120)に接続する冷凍室熱伝達回路(200)を介して前記第1熱交換器(300)に送られる熱媒液を冷却するようになっている冷凍室熱交換器(120)を備え、
前記運転室(C)に向けられる空気流(F1)を冷却するようになっている運転室専用空調システム(10)を備え、
前記運転室専用空調システム(10)は、蒸発器(22)と、前記蒸発器と熱交換することができる第2熱交換器(400)を有する第2熱伝達回路(401,402)とを備えており、前記第1熱交換器(300)は前記冷凍室熱伝達回路(200)及び前記第2熱伝達回路(401,402)の両方に接続されている、トラック。 - 前記熱伝達回路(200)は、前記運転室(C)と前記冷凍室(100)との間にフレキシブルホース(204)を備えている、請求項1に記載のトラック。
- 前記冷凍室(100)は、前記熱伝達回路(200)に接続された低温貯蔵ブロック(130)を備えている、請求項1または2に記載のトラック。
- 前記第1熱交換器(300)は、複数の離間配置された空気吹き出し口からなる、前記運転室(C)の換気システム(8)に連結している、請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のトラック。
- 前記第1熱交換器(300)は、少なくとも部分的に車両のダッシュボード(2)内に設置された換気システム(8)に連結している、請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のトラック。
- 前記第1熱交換器(300)は、前記運転室(C)のリビングスペース(6)に設置され、前記リビングスペース(6)を換気するようになっている補助換気システム(62)に連結している、請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のトラック。
- 前記第1熱交換器(300)は、前記換気システム(8)のダクト内に組み込まれる、請求項4または5に記載のトラック。
- 前記第1熱交換器(300)は、前記補助換気システム(62)のダクト内に組み込まれる、請求項6に記載のトラック。
- 前記運転室(C)の前記空調システム(10)は蒸発器(22)を備えており、前記第1熱交換器(300)及び前記蒸発器(22)は同じ換気システム(8)に連結している、請求項1に記載のトラック。
- 前記第2熱交換器(400)及び前記蒸発器(22)は、単一の構成要素に組み込まれて、前記空調システム(10)の冷凍液と熱媒液との間で直接熱交換を行なうようになっている、請求項1に記載のトラック。
- 前記第1熱交換器(300)を前記冷凍室熱交換器(120)又は前記第2熱交換器(400)に選択的に接続する手段(410,420)を備えている、請求項1または10に記載のトラック。
- 前記第1熱交換器(300)を前記冷凍室熱交換器(120)又は前記第2熱交換器(400)に選択的に接続する前記手段は、弁手段(410,420)を制御するようになっている電子制御装置(500)を備えている、請求項11に記載のトラック。
- 前記熱伝達回路(200)に接続される複数の第1熱交換器を備えている、請求項1乃至12のいずれかに記載のトラック。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2010/003464 WO2012080771A1 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | Truck with a refrigerated compartment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013545961A JP2013545961A (ja) | 2013-12-26 |
JP5824066B2 true JP5824066B2 (ja) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=44318097
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013543889A Active JP5824066B2 (ja) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | 冷凍室を備えたトラック |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9482460B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2651672B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5824066B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112013014900B1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2522533T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012080771A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10188098B2 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2019-01-29 | Reflect Scientific Inc. | Extremely fast freezing, low-temperature blast freezer |
US20170232817A1 (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2017-08-17 | David Hutchison | Air conditioning system for tractor trailers |
US10415836B2 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2019-09-17 | Michael James McIntyre | Cooking apparatus and air delivery and circulation device therefore |
US11465463B2 (en) | 2015-02-23 | 2022-10-11 | Carrier Corporation | Transport refrigeration unit |
US10365027B2 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2019-07-30 | Thermo King Corporation | Simplified and energy efficient multi temperature unit |
US11541727B2 (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2023-01-03 | Carrier Corporation | Cargo transport heating system |
CN106891798A (zh) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-27 | 天津商业大学 | 一种方便快捷型差压预冷车 |
CN109203912B (zh) * | 2018-08-15 | 2021-01-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种空调系统及其控制方法、以及纯电动冷链物流车 |
US11772884B2 (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2023-10-03 | Ryan Peterkin | Pressure vessel device |
US12077362B2 (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2024-09-03 | Ryan Peterkin | Transportable self contained cutting box |
US10933794B1 (en) | 2020-10-02 | 2021-03-02 | Magtec Alaska, LLC | Heated slurry transport system |
US11396419B1 (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2022-07-26 | Magtech Alaska, LLC | Cold steel slurry box device |
Family Cites Families (27)
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JPS4936651Y1 (ja) * | 1970-10-30 | 1974-10-07 | ||
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JPS53131633A (en) * | 1977-04-20 | 1978-11-16 | Toyo Saamokontorooru Kk | Cooling system for cooling operator*s cabin of refrigerating vehicle |
US4753080A (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1988-06-28 | Uhr Corporation | Cold storage method and apparatus |
JPS6315210U (ja) * | 1986-07-17 | 1988-02-01 | ||
AU606898B2 (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1991-02-21 | Takenaka Corporation | Air-conditioner using regenerative cooling cycle |
AU8784791A (en) | 1990-11-26 | 1992-05-28 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Automotive refrigeration system requiring minimal refrigerant |
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-
2010
- 2010-12-17 EP EP10819704.7A patent/EP2651672B1/en active Active
- 2010-12-17 BR BR112013014900-0A patent/BR112013014900B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2010-12-17 WO PCT/IB2010/003464 patent/WO2012080771A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-12-17 ES ES10819704.7T patent/ES2522533T3/es active Active
- 2010-12-17 US US13/885,420 patent/US9482460B2/en active Active
- 2010-12-17 JP JP2013543889A patent/JP5824066B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012080771A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
BR112013014900A2 (pt) | 2016-09-13 |
US20130247605A1 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
JP2013545961A (ja) | 2013-12-26 |
EP2651672B1 (en) | 2014-09-03 |
EP2651672A1 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
US9482460B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 |
BR112013014900B1 (pt) | 2020-10-20 |
ES2522533T3 (es) | 2014-11-14 |
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