JP5817803B2 - 空気調和機 - Google Patents
空気調和機 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5817803B2 JP5817803B2 JP2013216380A JP2013216380A JP5817803B2 JP 5817803 B2 JP5817803 B2 JP 5817803B2 JP 2013216380 A JP2013216380 A JP 2013216380A JP 2013216380 A JP2013216380 A JP 2013216380A JP 5817803 B2 JP5817803 B2 JP 5817803B2
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- Prior art keywords
- indoor
- heat exchanger
- temperature
- air conditioner
- evaporation
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0067—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the shape of the heat exchangers or of parts thereof, e.g. of their fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/76—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by means responsive to temperature, e.g. bimetal springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
- F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Description
第5の発明では、室外機の過熱制御などによって圧縮機の周波数が制限されている場合でも、室内ファンの回転数が大きくなるように変更されるので、除湿運転時における室内熱交換器の蒸発域の変更範囲が大きくなって負荷の変動に十分に対応できる。
図1に示すように、本実施形態の空気調和機1は、室内に設置される室内機2と、室外に設置される室外機3とを備えている。そして、空気調和機1は、圧縮機10と、四方弁11、室外熱交換器12と、膨張弁13と、室内熱交換器14とを接続した冷媒回路を備えている。冷媒回路において、圧縮機10の吐出口に四方弁11を介して室外熱交換器12が接続され、その室外熱交換器12に膨張弁13が接続される。そして、膨張弁13に室内熱交換器14の一端が接続され、その室内熱交換器14の他端に四方弁11を介して圧縮機10の吸込口が接続される。室内熱交換器14は、補助熱交換器20と、主熱交換器21とを有している。
本実施形態の空気調和機1では、除湿運転時の室内機2の風量(室内ファン16の最大回転数)を、冷房運転時の室内機2の風量(室内ファン16の最大回転数)より小さくして、除湿運転時において補助熱交換器20の蒸発域の範囲が小さくなりすぎるのを防止している。よって、本発明では、除湿運転時、室内機2の風量が大きすぎて蒸発域の範囲が非常に小さくなることがないので、除湿運転時において適正に除湿できる。
て補正する場合について説明したが、室内ファン16の回転数の決定方法は変更してもよい。したがって、例えば、室内ファン16の回転数を、室内温度と目標室内温度との温度差ΔDに基づいて決定して、室内湿度と目標室内湿度との湿度差ΔHに基づいて補正しな
くてもよい。また、室内ファン16の回転数を、室内湿度と目標室内湿度との湿度差ΔH
に基づいて補正する場合でも、その補正方法は変更してもよい。また、室内ファン16の回転数を、室内湿度と目標室内湿度との湿度差ΔHに基づいて決定してもよい(室内温度
と目標室内温度との温度差ΔDを使用しない)。
して設定された室温ゾーンA1−J1を使用して決定する場合について説明したが、室内ファン16の回転数を、室温ゾーンA1−J1を使用しないで決定してもよい。
が、室内ファン16の回転数の補正量を、湿度ゾーンA2−G2を使用しないで決定してもよい。
2 室内機
3 室外機
10 圧縮機
12 室外熱交換器
13 膨張弁
14 室内熱交換器
16 室内ファン
20 補助熱交換器
21 主熱交換器
31 室内温度センサ
33 室内湿度センサ
Claims (5)
- 圧縮機と、室外熱交換器と、膨張弁と、室内熱交換器とを接続した冷媒回路を備え、前記室内熱交換器の全体を蒸発域とする冷房運転と、前記室内熱交換器の液入口近くの一部分を蒸発域とする除湿運転を行う空気調和機であって、
前記室内熱交換器と対向する室内ファンを有しており、
前記室内熱交換器は、最風上側に配置され且つ除湿運転時に液冷媒が供給される補助熱交換器を含んでおり、
除湿運転時、負荷に応じて、前記補助熱交換器において前記蒸発域の範囲が変化するように前記圧縮機及び前記膨張弁が制御されるとともに、
除湿運転時の前記室内ファンの最大回転数は、冷房運転時の前記室内ファンの最大回転数より小さいことを特徴とする空気調和機。 - 室内温度を検知する室内温度検知手段を有しており、
除湿運転時、前記室内ファンの回転数が、前記室内温度検知手段で検知された室内温度に応じて変更されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。 - 室内湿度を検知する室内湿度検知手段を有しており、
除湿運転時、前記室内ファンの回転数が、前記室内湿度検知手段で検知された室内湿度に応じて変更されることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の空気調和機。 - 除湿運転時において、前記圧縮機の周波数が所定周波数より小さい場合に、前記室内ファンの回転数が小さくなるように変更されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の空気調和機。
- 除湿運転時において、前記圧縮機の周波数が所定周波数以上である場合に、前記室内ファンの回転数が大きくなるように変更されることを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の空気調和機。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013216380A JP5817803B2 (ja) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | 空気調和機 |
CN201480056772.5A CN105637300B (zh) | 2013-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | 空调机 |
EP14853743.4A EP3059515B1 (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Air conditioner |
ES14853743.4T ES2655277T3 (es) | 2013-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Acondicionador de aire |
PCT/JP2014/077697 WO2015056780A1 (ja) | 2013-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | 空気調和機 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013216380A JP5817803B2 (ja) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | 空気調和機 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015078796A JP2015078796A (ja) | 2015-04-23 |
JP5817803B2 true JP5817803B2 (ja) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=52828218
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013216380A Active JP5817803B2 (ja) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | 空気調和機 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3059515B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5817803B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105637300B (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2655277T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015056780A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106288238B (zh) * | 2016-10-11 | 2019-07-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 空调制冷运行控制方法 |
WO2018173120A1 (ja) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 除湿機 |
EP3677850B1 (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2023-05-03 | Haier Group Corporation | Control method and apparatus for self-cleaning of air conditioner, and air conditioner |
JP7033652B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-04 | 2022-03-10 | 海尓集団公司 | 空気調和機を制御する方法、及び装置 |
CN107477802B (zh) * | 2017-09-11 | 2020-04-03 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | 空调器及其室内机控制装置和控制方法 |
CN107869829B (zh) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-12-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 空调控制方法、装置及空调器 |
US10663188B2 (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2020-05-26 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Method for operating a packaged terminal air conditioner |
JP6607267B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-11-20 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和装置 |
JP6630923B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-21 | 2020-01-15 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
WO2020035909A1 (ja) * | 2018-08-15 | 2020-02-20 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空調装置、制御装置、空調方法及びプログラム |
JP2020034183A (ja) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-03-05 | シャープ株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
CN112443946B (zh) * | 2019-08-29 | 2022-11-08 | 大金工业株式会社 | 空调器及其除湿控制方法 |
CN110906515B (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-07-23 | 四川长虹空调有限公司 | 空调的制冷除湿切换方法及系统 |
CN111706970B (zh) * | 2020-06-04 | 2022-05-27 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 用于空调器除湿的控制方法及控制装置、空调器 |
JP7343801B2 (ja) | 2021-08-05 | 2023-09-13 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和装置 |
WO2023203593A1 (ja) * | 2022-04-18 | 2023-10-26 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 冷凍サイクル装置及び制御方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3488763B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-28 | 2004-01-19 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
US5678417A (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1997-10-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Air conditioning apparatus having dehumidifying operation function |
JP3410859B2 (ja) | 1995-06-28 | 2003-05-26 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
JP3514919B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-29 | 2004-04-05 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
JP2001065953A (ja) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 空気調和機及びその制御方法 |
JP3608468B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-16 | 2005-01-12 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
JP4389430B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-19 | 2009-12-24 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
JP2008014605A (ja) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-01-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 空気調和機 |
JP5316668B1 (ja) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-16 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
CN103075768B (zh) * | 2013-02-01 | 2016-01-27 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | 恒温恒湿空调机组及控制方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-10-17 JP JP2013216380A patent/JP5817803B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 ES ES14853743.4T patent/ES2655277T3/es active Active
- 2014-10-17 WO PCT/JP2014/077697 patent/WO2015056780A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201480056772.5A patent/CN105637300B/zh active Active
- 2014-10-17 EP EP14853743.4A patent/EP3059515B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2655277T3 (es) | 2018-02-19 |
EP3059515A4 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
CN105637300B (zh) | 2017-06-09 |
EP3059515B1 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
EP3059515A1 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
CN105637300A (zh) | 2016-06-01 |
JP2015078796A (ja) | 2015-04-23 |
WO2015056780A1 (ja) | 2015-04-23 |
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