JP5806486B2 - 液体寒剤冷媒を使った冷凍庫および方法 - Google Patents
液体寒剤冷媒を使った冷凍庫および方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5806486B2 JP5806486B2 JP2011056795A JP2011056795A JP5806486B2 JP 5806486 B2 JP5806486 B2 JP 5806486B2 JP 2011056795 A JP2011056795 A JP 2011056795A JP 2011056795 A JP2011056795 A JP 2011056795A JP 5806486 B2 JP5806486 B2 JP 5806486B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- purge
- temperature
- storage chamber
- heat exchanger
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
- F25D3/105—Movable containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/04—Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/06—Removing frost
- F25D21/10—Removing frost by spraying with fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/001—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for cryogenic fluid systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/42—Low-temperature sample treatment, e.g. cryofixation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/726,910 | 2010-03-18 | ||
| US12/726,910 US8534079B2 (en) | 2010-03-18 | 2010-03-18 | Freezer with liquid cryogen refrigerant and method |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011196678A JP2011196678A (ja) | 2011-10-06 |
| JP2011196678A5 JP2011196678A5 (https=) | 2014-05-01 |
| JP5806486B2 true JP5806486B2 (ja) | 2015-11-10 |
Family
ID=44123236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011056795A Active JP5806486B2 (ja) | 2010-03-18 | 2011-03-15 | 液体寒剤冷媒を使った冷凍庫および方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8534079B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2372274B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5806486B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101797242B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN102192626B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103271764B (zh) * | 2013-06-09 | 2015-01-07 | 山东大学 | 一种液氮喷束流量和稳定性精确控制装置 |
| TWI544973B (zh) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-08-11 | 家登精密工業股份有限公司 | 半導體容器清洗機的運作方法 |
| US11209344B2 (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2021-12-28 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Automated vault module |
| CN105737471B (zh) * | 2016-02-04 | 2018-08-31 | 上海理工大学 | 速冷便携式生物样品低温保存箱 |
| CN106196878A (zh) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 航天新长征电动汽车技术有限公司 | 一种冷藏冷冻装置及其液氮制冷方法 |
| US10330378B2 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-06-25 | Reflect Scientific Inc. | Freezer with remote management |
| JP7115836B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-07 | 2022-08-09 | エム・ブイ・イー・バイオロジカル・ソリューションズ・ユー・エス・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | 極低温冷凍機 |
| KR20240172232A (ko) * | 2018-05-20 | 2024-12-09 | 아베야테크, 엘엘씨 | 극저온 저장 유닛 |
| CN109764594B (zh) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-07-14 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | 一种低温冷冻处理装置 |
| EP3969827A1 (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2022-03-23 | ABT Holding Company | Apparatus and method for cryostorage and manipulation of a plurality of container units |
| CN112780203A (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 西南石油大学 | 一种利用冷却流体对深层高温钻井液进行持续降温的装置 |
| US11867446B2 (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2024-01-09 | John A. Corey | Dual-mode ultralow and/or cryogenic temperature storage device |
| KR102703483B1 (ko) * | 2022-02-17 | 2024-09-06 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | 냉각 장치 및 이를 동작하는 방법 |
| KR102792442B1 (ko) * | 2022-09-20 | 2025-04-09 | (주)에코엔테크 | 스마트 액체 질소통 |
| CN115751815B (zh) * | 2022-11-22 | 2024-01-19 | 杭州爱唯生命科技有限公司 | 一种多温度储存的液氮冰箱及切换方法 |
| US20240410530A1 (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2024-12-12 | Ic Biomedical, Llc | Freezer and freezer system |
Family Cites Families (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA840082A (en) * | 1970-04-28 | B. Wulf James | Intransit liquefied gas refrigeration system | |
| US2007251A (en) * | 1934-04-14 | 1935-07-09 | Atmospheric Nitrogen Corp | Process and apparatus for dispensing measured quantities of liquefied gas |
| US3166913A (en) * | 1962-07-30 | 1965-01-26 | Elmwood Liquid Products Inc | Method for refrigerating |
| JPS4615727Y1 (https=) * | 1968-04-26 | 1971-06-01 | ||
| US3640082A (en) | 1970-06-08 | 1972-02-08 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Cryogenic refrigerator cycle |
| US3714793A (en) * | 1971-01-18 | 1973-02-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Intransit liquefied gas refrigeration system |
| US3782133A (en) * | 1972-08-14 | 1974-01-01 | Air Liquide | Low temperature storage vessel |
| US4277949A (en) | 1979-06-22 | 1981-07-14 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cryostat with serviceable refrigerator |
| US4344291A (en) | 1980-04-28 | 1982-08-17 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Cryogenic cabinet freezer |
| US4315409A (en) | 1980-12-22 | 1982-02-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cryogenic freezing system |
| US4343634A (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-08-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for operating a fluidized bed |
| JPS58166197A (ja) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-10-01 | Teisan Kk | 断熱容器に対する外気侵入防止方法 |
| US4528819A (en) | 1984-05-08 | 1985-07-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Exhaust control for cryogenic freezer |
| US4621500A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1986-11-11 | Conterm International Terminals, Inc. | Refrigeration system |
| US4739623A (en) | 1987-06-11 | 1988-04-26 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Liquid cryogen freezer and method of operating same |
| US4991402A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1991-02-12 | Saia Iii Louis P | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines and the like |
| US5313787A (en) | 1990-10-01 | 1994-05-24 | General Cryogenics Incorporated | Refrigeration trailer |
| JPH04291492A (ja) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-10-15 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 自動販売機の冷却装置 |
| US5605049A (en) | 1991-09-13 | 1997-02-25 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Exhaust system for a cryogenic freezer |
| JPH0726784B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-25 | 1995-03-29 | 岩谷産業株式会社 | 簡易液体窒素製造装置 |
| US5373702A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1994-12-20 | Minnesota Valley Engineering, Inc. | LNG delivery system |
| JP3003124U (ja) * | 1994-04-15 | 1994-10-18 | 岩谷産業株式会社 | 移動体への冷媒移送管 |
| JP3061530B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-23 | 2000-07-10 | 株式会社東洋製作所 | 凍結室内における冷却器の霜成長抑制方法及びその装置 |
| NO300241B1 (no) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-04-28 | Kvaerner Asa | Fremgangsmåte til kjöling av beholdere samt et kjölesystem for utförelse av fremgangsmåten |
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| JP3050830B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-26 | 2000-06-12 | 日本原子力研究所 | クライオスタット |
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| US5960636A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-10-05 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method and apparatus for precooling a mass prior to immersion in a cryogenic liquid |
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| DE10224724A1 (de) | 2001-06-04 | 2003-01-30 | Thermo King Corp | Steuerverfahren für ein CRYO-Kühlsystem mit Eigenantrieb |
| US6631621B2 (en) | 2001-07-03 | 2003-10-14 | Thermo King Corporation | Cryogenic temperature control apparatus and method |
| US6438969B1 (en) | 2001-07-12 | 2002-08-27 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling refrigeration system for rotor having a high temperature super-conducting field winding and method |
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| US6484516B1 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2002-11-26 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method and system for cryogenic refrigeration |
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| JP2006038220A (ja) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-02-09 | Chart Inc | 極低温デュアー瓶 |
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-
2010
- 2010-03-18 US US12/726,910 patent/US8534079B2/en active Active - Reinstated
-
2011
- 2011-03-15 JP JP2011056795A patent/JP5806486B2/ja active Active
- 2011-03-16 EP EP11250313.1A patent/EP2372274B1/en active Active
- 2011-03-17 KR KR1020110023820A patent/KR101797242B1/ko active Active
- 2011-03-18 CN CN201110065907.2A patent/CN102192626B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011196678A (ja) | 2011-10-06 |
| KR101797242B1 (ko) | 2017-11-13 |
| US20110225984A1 (en) | 2011-09-22 |
| KR20110105353A (ko) | 2011-09-26 |
| US8534079B2 (en) | 2013-09-17 |
| EP2372274A2 (en) | 2011-10-05 |
| EP2372274A3 (en) | 2013-09-25 |
| EP2372274B1 (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN102192626A (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
| CN102192626B (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
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