JP5775421B2 - Branding machine - Google Patents

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JP5775421B2
JP5775421B2 JP2011235839A JP2011235839A JP5775421B2 JP 5775421 B2 JP5775421 B2 JP 5775421B2 JP 2011235839 A JP2011235839 A JP 2011235839A JP 2011235839 A JP2011235839 A JP 2011235839A JP 5775421 B2 JP5775421 B2 JP 5775421B2
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electromagnetic induction
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induction heating
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節 中井
節 中井
高行 渡▲辺▼
高行 渡▲辺▼
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有限会社ナカイ
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Description

本発明は菓子やパンなどの食品を初め、バッグや靴などの皮革製品、表札や菓子箱などの木質製品、その他の焦げ跡を残すことができる各種対象物の表面へ、焼印を施す焼印鏝の効果的な加熱機に関する。   The present invention is a brand-name brand that performs branding on the surface of various objects such as confectionery and bread, leather products such as bags and shoes, wooden products such as nameplates and confectionery boxes, and other burn marks. Relates to an effective heater.

製菓技術分野を代表例に挙げて言えば、ハンダ鏝と類似形態の手持ち作業する焼印鏝が使用されており、その鏝先にある加熱した印章を和菓子などの表面へ押圧して、その焦げ跡の文字や図形などから成る一定の標章を付与している。   Speaking of the confectionery technology field as a representative example, a brand-name hand-operated brand-name stamped candy is used, and the heated seal on the tip of the candy is pressed against the surface of Japanese confectionery and its burnt marks. A certain mark made up of characters and figures.

その鏝先にある印章の加熱源としては、ガスバーナーと電気ヒーター(セラミックヒーターやニクロムヒーター、カートリッジヒーターなど)との2種が公知である。この点、特許文献1にはガスバーナーが、特許文献2にはカートリッジーヒーターが各々開示されているけれども、これらは何れも自動機械的な焼印装置に係り、所謂ハンドツールとしての焼印鏝に係るものではない。   As a heat source for the seal at the tip, two types of gas burners and electric heaters (ceramic heater, nichrome heater, cartridge heater, etc.) are known. In this respect, Patent Document 1 discloses a gas burner, and Patent Document 2 discloses a cartridge heater. However, these both relate to an automatic mechanical printing apparatus, which relates to a so-called burning tool as a hand tool. It is not a thing.

念のために言えば、特許文献3には印字体の電磁誘導加熱装置が記載されているが、これもハンドツールとしての焼印鏝を対象としておらず、更に平行リンク運動する昇降機構を採用しているため、表面が平坦なメニュー札や表札などの木質板材でなければ、鮮明な焼印を確実に安定良く施すことができない。   As a precaution, Patent Document 3 describes an electromagnetic induction heating device for a printed body, but this is not also intended for a branding as a hand tool, and further employs a lifting mechanism that moves in parallel links. Therefore, a clear branding cannot be reliably and stably applied unless the surface is a wooden board such as a menu tag or a nameplate with a flat surface.

実開昭60−19496号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-19496 特開2009−298002号公報JP 2009-298002 A 特許第3605151号公報Japanese Patent No. 3605151

耐火レンガの加熱炉内に簀子を枠組み立設して、その簀子上に載置セットした焼印鏝の印章を、下方からガスバーナーによって加熱する公知手段では、既往の各種焼印鏝に広く使用できる利点がある反面、その鏝先にある印章の加熱温度が一定せず、外気温や加熱時間などに左右されやすいため、焦げ跡の色調や濃度などの均一な焼印を得ることが困難であり、急速に加熱することもできない。   The publicly-known means of installing a stamper frame in a refractory brick heating furnace and heating the seal stamp placed on the insulator with a gas burner from below is an advantage that can be widely used for various types of branded stampers. On the other hand, since the heating temperature of the seal at the tip is not constant and is easily influenced by the outside air temperature and heating time, it is difficult to obtain a uniform mark such as the color tone and density of the burn mark, It cannot be heated.

そして、このことはたとえガス配管工事の不要になるカセットボンベ式のガスコンロを採用したとしても、全く同様に言えることであり、又ガスの直火や燃焼排気が発生するため、作業場における温度環境の悪化やガス・火災事故の危険性なども招来する。   And even if a cassette cylinder type gas stove that eliminates the need for gas piping work is used, this can be said in the same way. Deterioration and risk of gas and fire accidents are also invited.

更に、鏝先の印章が約600℃〜約800℃の高温に晒らされるため、酸化が早く進み、使用寿命が短いばかりでなく、その印章に発生した酸化物や煤などの不純物が、焼印を施す時に対象物の表面へ付着し、特にその対象物が食品の場合、不衛生感やその他の悪影響を及ぼすおそれもある。   Furthermore, since the stamp of the tip is exposed to a high temperature of about 600 ° C. to about 800 ° C., the oxidation progresses quickly, the service life is short, and impurities such as oxides and wrinkles generated in the seal are It may adhere to the surface of an object when performing branding, particularly if the object is a food, which may cause unsanitary and other adverse effects.

他方、鏝先にある印章を棒状のセラミックヒーターやカートリッジヒーター、シーズヒーターなどの電気ヒーターによって加熱する公知手段では、上記ガスによる酸化を防止できる利点がある反面、その印章の加熱温度に上限があり、高温に加熱できない制約を受けるため、時間当りに処理し得る焼印個数を増すことができず、作業効率に劣る。   On the other hand, the publicly known means for heating the seal at the tip with an electric heater such as a rod-shaped ceramic heater, cartridge heater, or sheathed heater has the advantage of preventing oxidation due to the above gas, but there is an upper limit on the heating temperature of the seal. In addition, since it cannot be heated to a high temperature, the number of stamps that can be processed per hour cannot be increased, resulting in poor work efficiency.

それにもまして、焼印鏝を電気ヒーターに応じた専用の形態に製作する必要があり、製菓業者が既に所有している各種の焼印鏝を、そのまま加熱することができない。その既往の各種焼印鏝を電気ヒーターにより加熱しようとすれば、多大の経費を余儀なくされることになる。   In addition, it is necessary to manufacture the brand name in a dedicated form according to the electric heater, and various brand name brands already owned by confectioners cannot be heated as they are. If an attempt is made to heat the various types of branded shochu using an electric heater, a great deal of cost will be required.

本発明はこのような課題の抜本的な解決を目的としており、その目的を達成するために、請求項1ではハンドツールとして手持ち使用する焼印鏝の加熱機であって、 The present invention aims to drastically solve such a problem, and in order to achieve the object, in claim 1 is a heating machine for a stamped rice cake used as a hand tool,

高周波電源が内蔵された機筐と、その機筐の上面に設置された前面だけが開口する耐熱性の加熱炉と、その加熱炉の周囲に巻き付けられた電磁誘導加熱コイルと、上記加熱炉と電磁誘導加熱コイルとから成る電磁誘導加熱ユニットの全体を包囲するトンネル型のカバーと、その包囲カバーの背後面へ臨むよう上記機筐の上面に設置された排熱ファンとを備え、A machine housing with a built-in high-frequency power supply, a heat-resistant heating furnace opened only on the front surface installed on the upper surface of the machine housing, an electromagnetic induction heating coil wound around the heating furnace, and the heating furnace A tunnel-type cover that surrounds the entire electromagnetic induction heating unit composed of an electromagnetic induction heating coil, and a heat exhaust fan installed on the upper surface of the machine casing so as to face the rear surface of the enclosure cover,

上記高周波電源から電磁誘導加熱ユニットの電磁誘導加熱コイルへ高周波電流を供給して、その加熱ユニットの加熱炉内へ前方から挿入された焼印鏝の少なくとも鏝先にある導電性の印章だけを、その電磁誘導により集中的に加熱すると共に、A high-frequency current is supplied from the high-frequency power source to the electromagnetic induction heating coil of the electromagnetic induction heating unit, and only the conductive seal at least at the tip of the brand iron inserted from the front into the heating furnace of the heating unit is While heating intensively by electromagnetic induction,

その電磁誘導加熱コイルから使用中に発生する熱を、上記排熱ファンによって包囲カバーの背後方向へ排出させることを特徴とする。Heat generated during use from the electromagnetic induction heating coil is discharged to the back of the surrounding cover by the exhaust heat fan.

又、請求項2では電磁誘導加熱ユニットの加熱炉を耐熱保護板から、前面だけが焼印鏝の出し入れ口として開口する直方体型に組み立てて、Further, in claim 2, the heating furnace of the electromagnetic induction heating unit is assembled from a heat-resistant protective plate into a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which only the front surface is opened as an entrance / exit for a branding pot,

その左右両側面に第1耐熱絶縁板を挟み付けると共に、その左右一対の第1耐熱絶縁板と上記直方体型加熱炉の上下両面を、前後一対の第2耐熱絶縁板によって包囲し、The first heat-resistant insulating plate is sandwiched between the left and right side surfaces, and the pair of left and right first heat-resistant insulating plates and the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular parallelepiped heating furnace are surrounded by a pair of front and rear second heat-resistant insulating plates,

その第2耐熱絶縁板の前後相互間へ巻き付けた1本物の電磁誘導加熱コイルを、機筐の内部にある高周波電源と接続配線したことを特徴とする。A single electromagnetic induction heating coil wound around the second heat-resistant insulating plate is connected to a high-frequency power source inside the machine casing.

請求項3では同じく電磁誘導加熱ユニットの加熱炉を耐熱保護板から、前面だけが焼印鏝入れ口として開口する直方体型に組み立てて、In claim 3, similarly, the heating furnace of the electromagnetic induction heating unit is assembled from a heat-resistant protective plate into a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which only the front surface is opened as a branding pot inlet,

その左右両側面に第1耐熱絶縁板を挟み付けると共に、その左右一対の第1耐熱絶縁板と上記直方体型加熱炉の上下両面を、前後一対の第2耐熱絶縁板によって包囲し、The first heat-resistant insulating plate is sandwiched between the left and right side surfaces, and the pair of left and right first heat-resistant insulating plates and the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular parallelepiped heating furnace are surrounded by a pair of front and rear second heat-resistant insulating plates,

その第2耐熱絶縁板の前後相互間へ電磁誘導加熱コイルを巻き付ける一方、While winding the electromagnetic induction heating coil between the front and back of the second heat-resistant insulating plate,

側面視のL字形に折り曲げられた板材から成る前後一対の加熱ユニット支持ブラケットを、機筐の上面に取り付け固定して、A pair of front and rear heating unit support brackets made of a plate bent in an L shape in side view is attached and fixed to the upper surface of the machine casing,

その両加熱ユニット支持ブラケットの起立板片に切り欠かれた左右一対づつの受け入れ凹溝へ、上記加熱ユニットにおける左右一対の第1耐熱絶縁板を上方から抜き差し自在に差し込み設置したことを特徴とする。The pair of left and right first heat-resistant insulating plates in the heating unit are inserted and installed in a freely detachable manner from above into a pair of left and right receiving recesses cut out in the upright plate pieces of both heating unit support brackets. .

請求項4では非磁性体である1本物の金属線材から蛇行形態に屈曲形成された鏝先受け簀子を、加熱炉内の床面へ前方から抜き差し自在に差し込み敷設して、In claim 4, the tip receiving insulator bent and formed in a meandering form from a single metal wire that is a non-magnetic material is inserted and laid on the floor surface in the heating furnace so as to be freely inserted and removed from the front.

その簀子により焼印鏝の印章を上記床面からの浮上状態に支持したことを特徴とする。It is characterized in that the seal of the shochu pot is supported by the insulator in a floating state from the floor surface.

更に、請求項5では加熱炉の開口する前面に臨む鏝受け台を、機筐の上面に取り付け使用し、Further, in claim 5, a saddle cradle that faces the front surface of the heating furnace is attached to the upper surface of the machine casing and used.

鏝先の印章が上記加熱炉内へ前方から挿入された状態にある焼印鏝のハンドル軸又はグリップを、その鏝受け台によって下方から安定良く受け持つように定めたことを特徴とする。It is characterized in that the handle shaft or grip of the stamped iron in which the stamp mark of the iron tip is inserted into the heating furnace from the front is determined to be stably received from below by the iron stand.

請求項1の上記構成によれば、従来のガスバーナーや電気ヒーターを加熱源とする焼印鏝加熱機の冒頭に述べた課題が悉く解決され、その焼印鏝の鏝先をなす印章の大きさや形状が変っても、又その印章の加熱面積が小さくても、ここに集中する電磁誘導加熱により、確実に且つ高い一定温度まですばやく加熱できる効果があり、そのための作業場を作業し難い高温や空気の環境に悪化したり、危険性を与えたりするおそれもない。According to the above-described configuration of claim 1, the problems described at the beginning of a conventional brand burner using a gas burner or an electric heater as a heating source are greatly solved, and the size and shape of the seal that forms the tip of the brand burner Even if the area of the seal changes or the heating area of the seal is small, the electromagnetic induction heating concentrated here has the effect of reliably and quickly heating to a high constant temperature. There is no risk of environmental degradation or danger.

しかも、電磁誘導加熱ユニットの加熱コイルから使用中に発生する熱を、その排熱ファンにより外部へ排出させて、上記加熱コイルの耐用性を向上できるばかりでなく、その加熱ユニットの全体を包囲するカバーにより、使用上の安全性も確保し得る効果がある。Moreover, heat generated during use from the heating coil of the electromagnetic induction heating unit can be discharged to the outside by the exhaust heat fan, so that the durability of the heating coil can be improved, and the entire heating unit is surrounded. The cover has an effect of ensuring safety in use.

特に、請求項2の構成を採用するならば、電磁誘導加熱ユニットの全体を安定良く確固に組み立てることができ、しかもその加熱炉の内部へ出し入れ作業する各種焼印鏝との関係上、必要最小限度の大きさとして機筐の上面へ設置することができ、言わば卓上型としても便利良く使用し得る効果がある。  In particular, if the configuration of claim 2 is adopted, the entire electromagnetic induction heating unit can be assembled stably and firmly, and the minimum necessary in relation to the various branding pots that are taken in and out of the heating furnace. It can be installed on the upper surface of the machine casing as a size, so that it can be conveniently used as a desktop type.

請求項3の構成を採用するならば、電磁誘導加熱ユニットの全体を機筐に取り付け固定されている前後一対の加熱ユニット支持ブラケットから上方へ抜き出して、その加熱炉や電磁誘導加熱コイルの清掃や保守点検などを行える効果がある。If the structure of Claim 3 is employ | adopted, the whole electromagnetic induction heating unit will be extracted upwards from a pair of front and back heating unit support brackets that are fixedly attached to the machine casing, and the heating furnace and the electromagnetic induction heating coil may be cleaned. This has the effect of performing maintenance and inspections.

又、請求項4の構成を採用するならば、焼印鏝の鏝先にある印章を加熱炉の床面から浮上状態に保つことにより、その印章の発熱が加熱炉へ伝導することを極力抑制すると共に、その鏝先の印章が加熱炉へ直かに当接して、これに傷付きを与えることも予防することができ、加熱炉の耐用性を向上し得る効果がある。Moreover, if the structure of Claim 4 is employ | adopted, it will suppress that the heat_generation | fever of the seal | sticker is conducted to a heating furnace as much as possible by keeping the seal | sticker in the tip of a branding stick from the floor surface of a heating furnace. At the same time, it is possible to prevent the seal of the tip from coming into direct contact with the heating furnace, and to damage the heating furnace, thereby improving the durability of the heating furnace.

更に、請求項5の構成を採用するならば、焼印鏝をその印章の電磁誘導加熱中、鏝受け台によって安定な静置状態に受け持つことができ、その作業上の利便性がますます向上する。Furthermore, if the structure of Claim 5 is employ | adopted, during the electromagnetic induction heating of the seal | sticker mark, it can be held in a stable stationary state by the cradle cradle, and the convenience in the work is further improved. .

本発明に係る焼印鏝加熱機の正面図である。It is a front view of the shochu rice cake heater based on this invention. 図1の背面図である。It is a rear view of FIG. 図1の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図3の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of FIG. 3. 図4の5−5線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 of FIG. 図3の6−6線断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 of FIG. 図3の7−7線断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG. 3. 焼印鏝を抽出して示す側面図である。It is a side view which extracts and shows a branding stick. 図8の底面図である。It is a bottom view of FIG. 加熱炉を抽出して示す斜面図である。It is a slope view which extracts and shows a heating furnace. 加熱炉に対する鏝先受け簀子の敷設状態を示す斜面図である。It is a perspective view which shows the laying state of the tip receiving insulator with respect to a heating furnace. 排熱ファンによる加熱コイルの排熱方向を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the exhaust heat direction of the heating coil by an exhaust heat fan. 焼印鏝の電磁誘導加熱作用を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the electromagnetic induction heating effect | action of a branding pot.

以下、図面に基いて本発明の実施形態を具体的に詳述すると、その焼印鏝加熱機の全体を示した図1〜7において、(F)は金属板(好ましくはアルミ板などの非磁性体)から直方体型に組み立てられた機筐であり、例えば縦が約180mm×横が約300mm×高さが約167mmの大きさとして、その四隅部にゴム脚座(1)を有するため、作業しやすい卓上に安定良く据え置き使用することもできる。Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 7 showing the whole of the stamping iron heater, (F) is a metal plate (preferably a non-magnetic material such as an aluminum plate). Machine) assembled in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, for example, with a size of about 180 mm in length × about 300 mm in width × about 167 mm in height, and rubber leg seats (1) at its four corners, It can also be used on a desktop that is easy to handle.

(2)は上記機筐(F)内の底面へ電源支持枠(3)を介して取り付けられた高周波電源(加熱用インバータ)であり、後述の電磁誘導加熱コイルへ高周波電流を供給・制御する。その周波数は20KHz〜30KHz、出力は50W〜500Wである。(4)はその高周波電源(2)の放熱ファンであり、上記機筐(F)内の天井面へファン支持枠(5)を介して架設されている。(6)はその放熱ファン(4)の安全ガードであり、多数の放熱口(図示符号省略)を有することは言うまでもない。(2) is a high frequency power source (heating inverter) attached to the bottom surface of the machine housing (F) via a power supply support frame (3), and supplies and controls a high frequency current to an electromagnetic induction heating coil to be described later. . The frequency is 20 KHz to 30 KHz, and the output is 50 W to 500 W. (4) is a heat radiating fan of the high frequency power source (2), and is erected on the ceiling surface in the machine casing (F) via a fan support frame (5). (6) is a safety guard for the heat radiating fan (4), and it goes without saying that it has a large number of heat radiating ports (not shown).

(7)(8)は上記機筐(F)の正面(前面)に並列設置された電源スイッチと加熱力の強弱調整ボリューム、(9)は同じく機筐(F)の背面(後面)から導出された一定長さの電源コードてあり、その先端部の差込みプラグ(図示省略)が作業場の電源コンセント(100V)へ接続使用されることになる。(7) (8) is a power switch and heating intensity adjustment volume installed in parallel on the front (front) of the machine housing (F), and (9) is derived from the back (rear) of the machine housing (F). The power cord of a certain length is used, and the plug (not shown) at the tip of the power cord is connected to a power outlet (100 V) in the workplace.

(U)は焼印鏝(T)の電磁誘導加熱ユニットであり、好ましくは結晶化ガラスなどの耐熱保護板から図10、11に抽出するような正面(前面)だけが開口する直方体型として、例えば縦が約80mm×横が約100mm×高さが約40mmの大きさに組み立てられた加熱炉(10)と、これを挟む左右一対の第1耐熱絶縁板(好ましくはマイカ板)(11)と、その両耐熱絶縁板(11)と上記加熱炉(10)の上下両面とを包囲する前後一対の第2耐熱絶縁板(同じくマイカ板)(12)とから枠組み一体化されていると共に、その両耐熱絶縁板(12)の前後相互間へ1本物の電磁誘導加熱コイル(13)が巻き付けられることにより、全体的なユニットをなしている。(10r)は上記加熱炉(10)の背後壁であり、これも結晶化ガラスなどの耐熱保護板から成る。(U) is an electromagnetic induction heating unit of a brand name stamp (T), preferably as a rectangular parallelepiped type in which only the front surface (front surface) is extracted from a heat-resistant protective plate such as crystallized glass as shown in FIGS. A heating furnace (10) assembled in a size of about 80 mm in length, about 100 mm in width, and about 40 mm in height, and a pair of left and right first heat-resistant insulating plates (preferably mica plates) (11) sandwiching the heating furnace (10) The frame is integrated from a pair of front and rear second heat-resistant insulating plates (also mica plates) (12) surrounding both the heat-resistant insulating plates (11) and the upper and lower surfaces of the heating furnace (10). A single electromagnetic induction heating coil (13) is wound between the front and rear sides of both heat-resistant insulating plates (12) to form an overall unit. (10r) is a back wall of the heating furnace (10), which is also made of a heat-resistant protective plate such as crystallized glass.

上記加熱コイル(13)の切り離し両端部が機筐(F)内の高周波電源(2)と接続配線されており、その電源(2)から電磁誘導加熱ユニット(U)の加熱コイル(13)へ高周波電流が供給・制御されることは言うまでもない。Both ends of the heating coil (13) are connected to the high frequency power source (2) in the machine housing (F), and the power source (2) is connected to the heating coil (13) of the electromagnetic induction heating unit (U). Needless to say, high-frequency current is supplied and controlled.

尚、図示実施形態の上記加熱炉(10)は直方体型をなすが、その正面(前面)だけが焼印鏝(T)の出し入れ口として開口し、外周面へ上記加熱コイル(13)を包囲状態に巻き付けることができるならば、立方体型や円筒型、ドーム型、多角筒型などの加熱炉(10)を採用しても良い。In addition, although the said heating furnace (10) of illustration embodiment makes a rectangular parallelepiped type, only the front (front surface) opens as an entrance / exit of a branding iron (T), and surrounds the said heating coil (13) to an outer peripheral surface If it can be wound around, a heating furnace (10) such as a cubic type, a cylindrical type, a dome type, or a polygonal cylinder type may be employed.

そして、上記機筐(F)の上面には側面視のL字形に折り曲げられたアルミ板から成る前後一対の加熱ユニット支持ブラケット(14f)(14r)が、その言わば背中同士の向かい合う関係状態に取り付け固定されており、その両支持ブラケット(14f)(14r)の起立板片(15)に切り欠かれている左右一対づつの受け入れ凹溝(16)へ、上記加熱ユニット(U)をなす左右一対の第1耐熱絶縁板(マイカ板)(11)が上方から抜き差し自在に差し込まれている。(17)はその加熱ユニット支持ブラケット(14f)(14r)の水平板片(18)を機筐(F)の上面へ取り付ける固定ビスである。A pair of front and rear heating unit support brackets (14f) and (14r) made of an aluminum plate bent in an L shape in a side view are attached to the upper surface of the machine housing (F) so as to face each other in a facing relationship. A pair of left and right sides forming the heating unit (U) is fixed to a pair of left and right receiving grooves (16) cut out in the upright plate pieces (15) of the support brackets (14f) and (14r). The first heat-resistant insulating plate (mica plate) (11) is removably inserted from above. (17) is a fixing screw for attaching the horizontal plate piece (18) of the heating unit support bracket (14f) (14r) to the upper surface of the machine casing (F).

その場合、後側の加熱ユニット支持ブラケット(14r)だけはその起立板片(15)の左右両端部から上向き一体的に延長された向かい合う一対のコーナーアングル片(19)も具備しており、その両コーナーアングル片(19)によって加熱ユニット(U)における加熱炉(10)の背後壁(10r)を拘束し、その加熱ユニット(U)の全体を安定良く支持している。但し、加熱ユニット(U)の全体はその前後一対の加熱ユニット支持ブラケット(14f)(14r)から上方へ抜き出して、保守点検や清掃などを行うことも可能である。  In that case, only the rear heating unit support bracket (14r) is also provided with a pair of opposing corner angle pieces (19) integrally extended upward from the left and right ends of the upright plate piece (15), Both corner angle pieces (19) constrain the back wall (10r) of the heating furnace (10) in the heating unit (U) and stably support the entire heating unit (U). However, the entire heating unit (U) can be extracted upward from the pair of front and rear heating unit support brackets (14f) and (14r) for maintenance inspection and cleaning.

又、同じく機筐(F)の上面には角棒状をなす左右一対のカバー支持ベース(20)も取り付け固定されており、これに上記加熱ユニット(U)を包囲するトンネル型に折り曲げられたアルミ板のカバー(21)が、前後一対づつの水平な固定ビス(22)によって取り付けられている。(23)は上記機筐(F)に対するカバー支持ベース(20)の固定ビスを示している。Similarly, a pair of left and right cover support bases (20) having a square bar shape are also attached and fixed to the upper surface of the machine casing (F), and aluminum folded into a tunnel shape surrounding the heating unit (U) is attached thereto. A plate cover (21) is attached by a pair of front and rear horizontal fixing screws (22). (23) shows a fixing screw for the cover support base (20) with respect to the machine casing (F).

(24)は上記機筐(F)における上面の後端部に取り付け固定されたファン支持ブラケットであって、側面視のL字形に折り曲げられたアルミ板から成り、その加熱ユニット包囲カバー(21)の背後面を仕切る関係状態の穴明き起立板片(25)に、上記加熱ユニット(U)の排熱ファン(26)が固定ビス(27)を介して架設されており、その電磁誘導加熱コイル(13)から使用中に発生する熱を、図12の矢印(A)で示す背後方向へ自づと排出させることができるようになっている。(24) is a fan support bracket attached to and fixed to the rear end of the upper surface of the machine housing (F), which is made of an aluminum plate bent in an L shape in a side view, and its heating unit enclosure cover (21) An exhaust heat fan (26) of the heating unit (U) is installed via a fixed screw (27) on a perforated upright plate piece (25) in a related state for partitioning the rear surface of the heater. Heat generated during use from the coil (13) can be discharged by itself in the rear direction indicated by the arrow (A) in FIG.

(28)はその排熱ファン(26)の固定ビス(27)を兼用して、上記起立板片(25)へ背後方向から取り付けられた安全ガードであり、多数の排熱口(29)を有する。(30)は上記ファン支持ブラケット(24)の水平板片(31)を機筐(F)の上面に取り付ける固定ビスである。(28) is a safety guard that is attached to the upright plate piece (25) from the rear side by using the fixing screw (27) of the heat exhaust fan (26), and has a large number of heat exhaust ports (29). Have. (30) is a fixing screw for attaching the horizontal plate piece (31) of the fan support bracket (24) to the upper surface of the machine casing (F).

他方、(32)は上記加熱ユニット(U)の直前位置(加熱炉(10)の入口部)に臨む鏝受け台であって、好ましくは非磁性体のステンレス鋼板から上記加熱炉(10)内の床面とほぼ同じ設置高さに曲成されており、これによって先端部の印章(凸版)(33)が加熱炉(10)の内部へ挿入された状態にある焼印鏝(T)を、安定良く受け持ち静置し得るようになっている。(34)はその焼印鏝(T)のハンドル軸、(35)は同じくグリップ、(36)は鏝受け台(32)の座板(37)を上記機筐(F)の上面に取り付ける固定ビスである。On the other hand, (32) is a saddle cradle facing the position immediately before the heating unit (U) (inlet part of the heating furnace (10)), preferably from a non-magnetic stainless steel plate in the heating furnace (10). The stamped rice cake (T) in which the seal (letter plate) (33) at the tip is inserted into the inside of the heating furnace (10). It is designed to be able to be held with stability. (34) is a handle shaft of the brand name stamp (T), (35) is a grip, and (36) is a fixing screw for attaching the seat plate (37) of the collar holder (32) to the upper surface of the machine casing (F). It is.

この点、図8、9は焼印鏝(T)の一例を示しており、その焼印鏝(T)のグリップ(35)が木質材や合成樹脂材などから成るに比して、ハンドル軸(34)とその先端部に溶接された印章(33)が磁性体の金属(鉄やフェライト系ステンレス鋼、鉄とアルミとのクラッド材、その他の導電性を有する金属)から成ることは言うまでもない。In this regard, FIGS. 8 and 9 show an example of a branding stick (T). Compared with the case where the grip (35) of the branding stick (T) is made of a wood material or a synthetic resin material, the handle shaft (34) is shown. ) And the seal (33) welded to the tip thereof are of course made of magnetic metal (iron, ferritic stainless steel, clad material of iron and aluminum, or other conductive metal).

更に、(M)は非磁性体である1本物の金属線材(好ましくはアルミ棒)から、上記加熱炉(10)の奥行(深さ)とほぼ同じ折曲げ単位長さでの蛇行形態に屈曲された鏝先受け簀子であり、その加熱炉(10)の入口部から抜き差し自在に差し込んで、その内部の床面へ敷設されることにより、焼印鏝(T)の先端部にある印章(33)をそのフラットな床面から浮上した状態に支持して、上記加熱炉(10)へ印章(33)の発熱が直接伝導したり、その耐熱保護板(結晶化ガラス)に印章(33)が直かに当接して、傷付きを与えたりすることなどを予防するようになっている。Further, (M) is bent from a single metal wire (preferably an aluminum rod) which is a non-magnetic material into a meandering shape with a bending unit length substantially the same as the depth (depth) of the heating furnace (10). It is an iron tip receiving insulator which is inserted into the heating furnace (10) in an detachable manner and is laid on the floor surface inside the stamping iron (T) so that the seal (33) ) Is lifted from the flat floor surface, and the heat generated by the seal (33) is directly conducted to the heating furnace (10), or the seal (33) is formed on the heat-resistant protective plate (crystallized glass). It comes into direct contact with it to prevent it from being damaged.

しかも、その場合図11から明白なように、鏝先受け簀子(M)の蛇行形態をなす直線部(38)と曲線部(39)のうち、その直線部(38)は前後方向に沿って平行に延在する状態にあり、加熱炉(10)の入口部から出し入れ作業する焼印鏝(T)の印章(33)と、その鏝先受け簀子(M)とが引っ掛かる如く干渉しないようになっている。Moreover, in this case, as is apparent from FIG. 11, of the straight portion (38) and the curved portion (39) forming the meandering shape of the tip receiving insulator (M), the straight portion (38) is along the front-rear direction. It is in a state of extending in parallel, so that it does not interfere with the stamp (33) of the stamped iron (T) that is taken in and out from the inlet of the heating furnace (10) and the tip receiving insulator (M). ing.

又、上記鏝先受け簀子(M)の曲線部(39)は加熱炉(10)の背後壁(10r)に沿って曲げ起されることにより、その加熱炉(10)内への挿入敷設時におけるストッパー(39a)として機能するようになっている。(38a)は同じく鏝先受け簀子(M)の切り離し両端部となる左右一対の曲げ起し把手であり、ここを作業者が両手で摘まみ持つことにより、上記加熱炉(10)に対する鏝先受け簀子(M)の抜き差し操作を便利良く行えるようになっている。Further, the curved portion (39) of the tip receiving insulator (M) is bent along the rear wall (10r) of the heating furnace (10), so that it is inserted and laid in the heating furnace (10). It functions as a stopper (39a). (38a) is a pair of left and right bent raised handles which are similarly separated from both ends of the tip receiving insulator (M), and is held by the operator with both hands, so that the tip for the heating furnace (10) can be obtained. The insertion / removal operation of the receiving lever (M) can be performed conveniently.

本発明の加熱機は上記の構成を備えているため、その使用により焼印鏝(T)を加熱するに当っては、その鏝先の印章(33)を図5に示す如く、上記電磁誘導加熱ユニット(U)の加熱炉(10)内へ前方から挿入して、その加熱炉(10)内の鏝先受け簀子(M)と加熱炉(10)外の鏝受け台(32)へ、安定良く静置させた状態に保つ。Since the heater according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, when the stamped iron (T) is heated by using the heater, the stamp (33) at the tip of the iron is heated as shown in FIG. Inserted into the heating furnace (10) of the unit (U) from the front and stable to the tip receiving insulator (M) in the heating furnace (10) and the hook receiving base (32) outside the heating furnace (10). Keep it well stationary.

これと相前後して、電源スイッチ(7)のオン操作と、加熱力調整ボリューム(8)の回動操作とを行い、上記機筐(F)に内蔵されている高周波電源(加熱用インバータ)(2)から電磁誘導加熱ユニット(U)の加熱コイル(13)へ高周波電流を供給する。At the same time, the power switch (7) is turned on and the heating force adjusting volume (8) is turned, and the high frequency power source (heating inverter) built in the machine housing (F) is operated. A high frequency current is supplied from (2) to the heating coil (13) of the electromagnetic induction heating unit (U).

そうすれば、上記加熱炉(10)の外周面に沿って電磁誘導加熱コイル(13)が包囲状態に巻き付けられているため、所謂誘導電気炉の原理に準じて、その加熱コイル(13)に流れる電流により生じた磁束(Z)が図13に示す如く、加熱炉(10)の内部を前後方向に沿って貫通し、その内部に存在する焼印鏝(T)の就中印章(33)へ渦電流が流れて、その磁性体金属との電気抵抗により発生したジュール熱が、印章(33)を加熱することになる。Then, since the electromagnetic induction heating coil (13) is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the heating furnace (10) in an enclosed state, the heating coil (13) is applied to the heating coil (13) according to the principle of the so-called induction electric furnace. As shown in FIG. 13, the magnetic flux (Z) generated by the flowing current passes through the inside of the heating furnace (10) along the front-rear direction, and to the stamp (33) of the branding stick (T) existing in the inside. An eddy current flows and Joule heat generated by electric resistance with the magnetic metal heats the seal (33).

その加熱力は被加熱物である焼印鏝(T)の就中印章(33)に集中し、その加熱面積が小さくても、これだけを局部的に発熱させるため、目標とする一定の加熱温度(例えば約200℃〜約350℃)をすばやく得られ、作業場における温度や空気の環境悪化や火災事故の危険性、印章(33)の早期な酸化などを生ずるおそれはなく、しかも印章(33)が異なる各種焼印鏝(T)に広く汎用できる利便性もある。The heating power concentrates on the stamp (33) of the stamped rice cake (T) that is the object to be heated, and even if the heating area is small, only this is heated locally, so a constant heating temperature (target) (E.g., about 200 ° C to about 350 ° C) can be quickly obtained, and there is no risk of deterioration of the temperature and air environment in the workplace, risk of fire accidents, premature oxidation of the seal (33), and the seal (33) There is also a convenience that can be widely used for various different brands (T).

その印章(33)の大きさ(加熱面積)や形状などが変化しても、短時間での効率良く加熱でき、その加熱温度の調整・制御も容易に行え、操作性に優れる。Even if the size (heating area) or shape of the seal (33) changes, it can be heated efficiently in a short time, the adjustment and control of the heating temperature can be easily performed, and the operability is excellent.

その場合、焼印鏝(T)の印章(33)はその鏝先受け簀子(M)によって、加熱炉(10)内の床面から浮上した状態に保たれているため、例えば食品の焦げた破片やその他の加熱障害物が付着せず、作業環境のクリーンのみならず、食品衛生上も有益である。しかも、その鏝先受け簀子(M)は加熱炉(10)の内部から前方へ抜き出して、その清掃や交換などを行うこともできる。In that case, since the seal (33) of the brand name stamp (T) is kept floating from the floor surface in the heating furnace (10) by the tip receiving insulator (M), for example, a burned piece of food. And other heating obstacles do not adhere, which is beneficial not only for a clean work environment but also for food hygiene. In addition, the tip receiving insulator (M) can be removed from the inside of the heating furnace (10) and cleaned or replaced.

更に、上記加熱コイル(13)の排熱ファン(26)や高周波電源(2)の放熱ファン(4)も具備しているため、その電磁誘導加熱ユニット(U)の加熱コイル(13)並びに高周波電源(2)の耐用性を向上させることができる。Further, since the exhaust heat fan (26) of the heating coil (13) and the heat dissipating fan (4) of the high frequency power source (2) are also provided, the heating coil (13) and the high frequency of the electromagnetic induction heating unit (U) are also provided. The durability of the power source (2) can be improved.

(1)・ゴム脚座
(2)・高周波電源(加熱用インバータ)
(3)・電源支持枠
(4)・放熱ファン
(5)・ファン支持枠
(6)・安全ガード
(7)・電源スイッチ
(8)・加熱力調整ボリューム
(9)・電源コード
(10)・加熱炉(10)
(10r)・背後壁
(11)・第1耐熱絶縁板
(12)・第2耐熱絶縁板
(13)・電磁誘導加熱コイル
(14f)(14r)・加熱ユニット支持ブラケット
(15)(25)・起立板片
(16)・凹溝
(17)(22)(23)(27)(30)(36)・固定ビス
(18)(31)・水平板片
(19)・コーナーアングル片
(20)・カバー支持ベース
(21)・加熱ユニット包囲カバー
(24)・ファン支持ブラケット
(26)・排熱ファン
(28)・安全ガード
(29)・排熱口
(32)・鏝受け台
(33)・印章
(34)・ハンドル軸
(35)・グリップ
(37)・座板
(38)・直線部
(38a)・把手
(39)・曲線部
(39a)・ストッパー
(F)・機筐
(M)・鏝先受け簀子
(T)・焼印鏝
(U)・電磁誘導加熱ユニット
(Z)・磁束
(1) ・ Rubber base (2) ・ High frequency power supply (heating inverter)
(3) ・ Power support frame (4) ・ Heat dissipation fan (5) ・ Fan support frame (6) ・ Safety guard (7) ・ Power switch (8) ・ Heating power adjustment volume (9) ・ Power cord (10) ・Heating furnace (10)
(10r) · Back wall (11) · 1st heat resistant insulation plate (12) · 2nd heat resistant insulation plate (13) · Electromagnetic induction heating coil (14f) (14r) · Heating unit support bracket (15) (25) · Standing plate piece (16), recessed groove (17) (22) (23) (27) (30) (36), fixed screw (18) (31), horizontal plate piece (19), corner angle piece (20)・ Cover support base (21) ・ Heating unit enclosure cover (24) ・ Fan support bracket (26) ・ Exhaust heat fan (28) ・ Safety guard (29) ・ Exhaust port (32) Seal (34), Handle shaft (35), Grip (37), Seat plate (38), Straight section (38a), Handle (39), Curved section (39a), Stopper (F), Machine housing (M),鏝 Receiver Reiko (T), baked seal (U), electric Magnetic induction heating unit (Z), magnetic flux

Claims (5)

ハンドツールとして手持ち使用する焼印鏝(T)の加熱機であって、
高周波電源(2)が内蔵された機筐(F)と、その機筐(F)の上面に設置された前面だけが開口する耐熱性の加熱炉(10)と、その加熱炉(10)の周囲に巻き付けられた電磁誘導加熱コイル(13)と、上記加熱炉(10)と電磁誘導加熱コイル(13)とから成る電磁誘導加熱ユニット(U)の全体を包囲するトンネル型のカバー(21)と、その包囲カバー(21)の背後面へ臨むよう上記機筐(F)の上面に設置された排熱ファン(26)とを備え、
上記高周波電源(2)から電磁誘導加熱ユニット(U)の電磁誘導加熱コイル(13)へ高周波電流を供給して、その加熱ユニット(U)の加熱炉(10)内へ前方から挿入された焼印鏝(T)の少なくとも鏝先にある導電性の印章(33)だけを、その電磁誘導により集中的に加熱すると共に、
その電磁誘導加熱コイル(13)から使用中に発生する熱を、上記排熱ファン(26)によって包囲カバー(21)の背後方向へ排出させることを特徴とする焼印鏝の加熱機。
It is a baking machine for hand-held use as a hand tool (T),
A machine housing (F) having a built-in high-frequency power source (2), a heat-resistant heating furnace (10) opened only on the front surface installed on the upper surface of the machine housing (F), and the heating furnace (10) A tunnel-type cover (21) surrounding the entire electromagnetic induction heating unit (U) comprising the electromagnetic induction heating coil (13) wound around and the heating furnace (10) and the electromagnetic induction heating coil (13 ). And a heat exhaust fan (26) installed on the upper surface of the machine casing (F) so as to face the rear surface of the surrounding cover (21),
A high-frequency current is supplied from the high-frequency power source (2) to the electromagnetic induction heating coil (13 ) of the electromagnetic induction heating unit (U), and the branding inserted from the front into the heating furnace (10) of the heating unit (U). Only the conductive seal (33) at least at the tip of the heel (T) is heated intensively by its electromagnetic induction ,
A heating machine for a stamped rice cake, wherein heat generated during use from the electromagnetic induction heating coil (13) is discharged to the back of the enveloping cover (21) by the exhaust heat fan (26) .
電磁誘導加熱ユニット(U)の加熱炉(10)を耐熱保護板から、前面だけが焼印鏝(T)の出し入れ口として開口する直方体型に組み立てて、
その左右両側面に第1耐熱絶縁板(11)を挟み付けると共に、その左右一対の第1耐熱絶縁板(11)と上記直方体型加熱炉(10)の上下両面を、前後一対の第2耐熱絶縁板(12)によって包囲し、
その第2耐熱絶縁板(12)の前後相互間へ巻き付けた1本物の電磁誘導加熱コイル(13)を、機筐(F)の内部にある高周波電源(2)と接続配線したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の焼印鏝の加熱機。
Furnace of the electromagnetic induction heating unit (U) and (10) from the resistance heat protection plate, assembled into a rectangular parallelepiped form where only the front is open as loading and unloading opening of the branding iron iron (T),
The first heat resistant insulating plate (11) is sandwiched between the left and right side surfaces, and the pair of left and right first heat resistant insulating plates (11) and the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular parallelepiped heating furnace (10) are connected to the pair of front and rear second heat resistant insulating plates. Surrounded by an insulating plate (12) ,
A single electromagnetic induction heating coil (13) wound around the second heat-resistant insulating plate (12 ) is connected to the high-frequency power source (2) inside the machine housing (F). The heating machine for a shochu cake according to claim 1.
電磁誘導加熱ユニット(U)の加熱炉(10)を耐熱保護板から、前面だけが焼印鏝(T)の出し入れ口として開口する直方体型に組み立てて、
その左右両側面に第1耐熱絶縁板(11)を挟み付けると共に、その左右一対の第1耐熱絶縁板(11)と上記直方体型加熱炉(10)の上下両面を、前後一対の第2耐熱絶縁板(12)によって包囲し、
その第2耐熱絶縁板(12)の前後相互間へ電磁誘導加熱コイル(13)を巻き付ける一方、
側面視のL字形に折り曲げられた板材から成る前後一対の加熱ユニット支持ブラケット(14f)(14r)を、機筐(F)の上面に取り付け固定して、
その両加熱ユニット支持ブラケット(14f)(14r)の起立板片(15)に切り欠かれた左右一対づつの受け入れ凹溝(16)へ、上記加熱ユニット(U)における左右一対の第1耐熱絶縁板(11)を上方から抜き差し自在に差し込み設置したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の焼印鏝の加熱機。
Assembling the heating furnace (10) of the electromagnetic induction heating unit (U) from the heat-resistant protective plate into a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which only the front surface is opened as an entrance / exit for the branding stick (T),
The first heat resistant insulating plate (11) is sandwiched between the left and right side surfaces, and the pair of left and right first heat resistant insulating plates (11) and the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular parallelepiped heating furnace (10) are connected to the pair of front and rear second heat resistant insulating plates. Surrounded by an insulating plate (12),
While winding the electromagnetic induction heating coil (13) between the front and rear of the second heat-resistant insulating plate (12),
A pair of front and rear heating unit support brackets (14f) and (14r) made of a plate bent in an L shape in side view are attached and fixed to the upper surface of the machine casing (F),
A pair of left and right first heat-resistant insulations in the heating unit (U) is inserted into a pair of left and right receiving grooves (16) cut out in the upright plate pieces (15) of the heating unit support brackets (14f) and (14r). The heating device for a branding machine according to claim 1, wherein the plate (11) is inserted and installed so as to be freely inserted and removed from above .
非磁性体である1本物の金属線材から蛇行形態に屈曲形成された鏝先受け簀子(M)を、加熱炉(10)内の床面へ前方から抜き差し自在に差し込み敷設して、
その簀子(M)により焼印鏝(T)の印章(33)を上記床面からの浮上状態に支持したことを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の焼印鏝の加熱機。
A tip receiving insulator (M) bent in a meandering form from a single metal wire that is a non-magnetic material is inserted and laid from the front to the floor in the heating furnace (10) so as to be freely detachable.
4. The stamping pot heater according to claim 1, 2 or 3 , wherein the seal (M) supports the seal (33) of the stamping pot (T) in a floating state from the floor surface .
加熱炉(10)の開口する前面に臨む鏝受け台(32)を、機(F)の上面に取り付け使用し、
鏝先の印章(33)が上記加熱炉(10)内へ前方から挿入された状態にある焼印鏝(T)のハンドル軸(34)又はグリップ(35)を、その鏝受け台(32)によって下方から安定良く受け持つように定めたことを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の焼印鏝の加熱機。
Using a cradle cradle (32) facing the front surface of the heating furnace (10) that is open, it is attached to the upper surface of the machine casing (F) .
The handle shaft (34) or the grip (35) of the stamped stick (T) in which the stamp mark (33) is inserted into the heating furnace (10) from the front is provided by the pot holder (32). 4. A heating machine for a shochu cake according to claim 1, 2 or 3 , characterized in that it is defined so as to be stably handled from below.
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