JP5752389B2 - Other fixtures - Google Patents

Other fixtures Download PDF

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JP5752389B2
JP5752389B2 JP2010236838A JP2010236838A JP5752389B2 JP 5752389 B2 JP5752389 B2 JP 5752389B2 JP 2010236838 A JP2010236838 A JP 2010236838A JP 2010236838 A JP2010236838 A JP 2010236838A JP 5752389 B2 JP5752389 B2 JP 5752389B2
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support member
fixing
divided
base
bolt
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JP2012087580A (en
JP2012087580A5 (en
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澤西 良三
良三 澤西
睦裕 速水
睦裕 速水
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株式会社ベルテック
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • F24S25/12Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface using posts in combination with upper profiles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

本発明は、下端部に取付下地への第1固定部を設け、上端部に固定対象の他物を固定する第2固定部を設けてある他物固定具に関する。   The present invention relates to an other object fixture in which a first fixing part to an attachment base is provided at a lower end part, and a second fixing part for fixing another object to be fixed is provided at an upper end part.

従来、他物固定具は、図16に示すように、下端部に取付下地2への第1固定部9を設け、上端部に固定対象である他物3を固定する第2固定部10を設け、前記第1固定部9を備えた下地側支持部材12と、第2固定部10を備えた他物支持部材13とを設け、前記下地側支持部材12を縦筒形状に形成すると共に、その下地側支持部材12の筒内の底板部に前記第1固定部9を形成し、前記下地側支持部材12の筒周面部に前記第1固定部9に対する固定操作用の第1開口部16を形成し、前記他物支持部材13に前記第1固定部9を覆う屋根部15を設けると共に、その屋根部15に他物3を締結ボルト19とナットNで連結固定するための挿通孔を設けて前記第2固定部10を形成し、前記下地側支持部材12の上端部と、前記他物支持部13の下端部とに、相互に第1ボルト20を介して連結自在な連結部21を設けてあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 16, the other object fixture is provided with a first fixing part 9 to the mounting base 2 at the lower end part and a second fixing part 10 for fixing the other object 3 to be fixed to the upper end part. Providing a base support member 12 provided with the first fixing part 9 and another object support member 13 provided with the second fixing part 10, and forming the base support member 12 in a vertical cylinder shape, The first fixing portion 9 is formed on the bottom plate portion in the cylinder of the base side support member 12, and the first opening 16 for fixing operation to the first fixing portion 9 is formed on the cylinder peripheral surface portion of the base side support member 12. The other object support member 13 is provided with a roof portion 15 that covers the first fixing portion 9, and an insertion hole for connecting and fixing the other object 3 to the roof portion 15 with a fastening bolt 19 and a nut N is provided. An upper end portion of the base-side support member 12 and the other object. To the lower end of the lifting unit 13, it had been the first bolt 20 connected freely connecting portion 21 via the provided mutually (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2009−167754号公報JP 2009-167754 A

上述した従来の他物固定具では、下地側支持部材12と他物支持部材13との相対位置が動かないように連結してあり、固定すべき他物3に対する上下高さを微調整できなかったり、取付下地の傾斜に対応して他物固定姿勢を調整することは困難であった。   In the above-described conventional other object fixing tool, the base side support member 12 and the other object support member 13 are connected so as not to move, and the vertical height with respect to the other object 3 to be fixed cannot be finely adjusted. In addition, it is difficult to adjust the other object fixing posture in accordance with the inclination of the mounting base.

従って、本発明の目的は、上記問題点を解消し、取付下地に対する他物の固定する相対高さや相対姿勢を微調整できるようにするところにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned problems and to finely adjust the relative height and the relative posture at which other objects are fixed to the mounting base.

本発明の第1の特徴構成は、取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下地側支持部材と、上側の固定対象である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた他物支持部材とを設け、前記下地側支持部材の上端部と、前記他物支持部材の下端部とに、相互にボルトを介して連結自在な連結部を設け、前記連結部の内、前記下地側支持部材の第1連結部と、前記他物支持部材の第2連結部の少なくともいずれか一方に、上下に沿ったボルト挿通用長孔を形成し、前記下地側支持部材を、筒部と接地プレートとから形成され、且つ、筒部内側部に形成される前記第1固定部をその上方から固定操作自在に形成した接地部材と、その接地部材の上方を覆う屋根部を備えると共に、前記第1連結部を前記屋根部の上に備えた上部支持部材とから別部材に構成し、前記上部支持部材は、縦筒形状の筒本体部と、その筒本体部の上端部に前記屋根部を一体形成すると共に、下端部に前記接地部材との下部連結部を形成し、前記下部連結部にボルト挿通孔を設けると共に、前記接地部材にボルト挿通孔を設け、前記上部支持部材と前記接地部材とを、分離した状態から夫々のボルト挿通孔に挿通させるボルトとナットとで互いに連結自在に分割構成したところにある。   The first characteristic configuration of the present invention is a base-side support member having a first fixing portion to an attachment base, and another object support member having a second fixing portion that can fix another object to be fixed on the upper side. A connecting portion that can be connected to each other via a bolt at the upper end portion of the base-side support member and the lower end portion of the other-body support member, and the base-side support member among the connecting portions. At least one of the first connection portion and the second connection portion of the other object support member is formed with a bolt insertion elongated hole extending vertically, and the base side support member is connected to the tube portion and the ground plate. And a grounding member formed on the inner side of the cylinder part so that the first fixing part can be fixed and operated from above, and a roof part covering the upper side of the grounding member, and the first connection The upper support member provided on the roof portion and a separate member, The part support member integrally forms the roof portion at the upper end portion of the cylindrical main body portion and the lower end connection portion with the grounding member at the lower end portion. Bolt insertion holes are provided in the grounding member, bolt insertion holes are provided in the grounding member, and the upper support member and the grounding member can be connected to each other by bolts and nuts that are inserted into the respective bolt insertion holes from a separated state. It is in a divided configuration.

本発明の第1の特徴構成によれば、下地側支持部材を、前記第1固定部の上方から固定操作自在に形成した接地部材と、その接地部材の上方を覆う屋根部を備えると共に、前記第1連結部を屋根部の上に備えた上部支持部材とに互いに連結自在に分割構成してあることによって、接地部材と上部支持部材とに分離した状態で、接地部材を取付下地に接地して、その上方からの固定操作により、障害物無く楽に固定できながら、第1固定部の固定後は、接地部材に上部支持部材を連結し、上部支持部材の屋根部37の上に備えた第1連結部と第2連結部とを第1ボルトで連結すれば、第2連結部を備えた他物支持部材を介して他物を固定できる。
その上、下地側支持部材の第1連結部と、他物支持部材の第2連結部の少なくともいずれか一方に、上下に沿ったボルト挿通用長孔を形成してあることで、ボルトにより下地側支持部材と他物支持部材との上下相対高さの微調整ができる。
従って、取付下地に対する他物の固定姿勢を調整できる。
According to the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, the ground side support member is provided with a ground member formed so as to be freely fixed from above the first fixed portion, and a roof portion covering the upper portion of the ground member. Since the first connecting portion is configured to be connected to the upper support member provided on the roof portion so as to be freely connected to each other, the grounding member is grounded to the mounting base in a state where the grounding member and the upper support member are separated. The upper support member is connected to the grounding member and fixed on the roof portion 37 of the upper support member after the first fixing portion is fixed, while the fixing operation from above can be easily performed without obstacles. If the 1 connecting part and the 2nd connecting part are connected with the 1st volt | bolt, an other thing can be fixed via the other object support member provided with the 2nd connecting part.
In addition, a bolt insertion long hole extending in the vertical direction is formed in at least one of the first connection part of the base support member and the second connection part of the other object support member. Fine adjustment of the relative height between the side support member and the other object support member can be performed.
Therefore, it is possible to adjust the fixed posture of the other object with respect to the mounting base.

上部支持部材は、その下部連結部を介して接地部材に連結させれば、接地部材の筒部内側部に形成される第1固定部は、上部支持部材の屋根部により雨水からの侵入を防止できながら、筒本体部により他物支持部材による他物の支持高さを所定の高さにできる。   If the upper support member is connected to the grounding member via the lower connecting portion, the first fixing portion formed on the inner side of the cylindrical portion of the grounding member prevents intrusion from rainwater by the roof portion of the upper support member. However, the support height of the other object by the other object support member can be set to a predetermined height by the cylinder main body.

本発明の第2の特徴構成は、前記他物支持部材を、前記第2固定部を上部に形成した第1分割支持部材と、前記下地側支持部材との前記第2連結部を下部に形成した第2分割支持部材とに、互いにボルトを介して上下連結自在に分割構成し、前記第1分割支持部材と前記第2分割支持部材の互いに連結する第3連結部と第4連結部の少なくともいずれか一方に、横方向に沿ったボルト挿通用長孔を形成してあるところにある。   According to a second characteristic configuration of the present invention, the other object support member is formed such that the second connecting portion between the first divided support member in which the second fixing portion is formed in the upper portion and the base side support member is formed in the lower portion. The second divided support member is configured to be divided in a vertically connectable manner via bolts, and at least of the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion that connect the first divided support member and the second divided support member to each other. In either one of them, a long hole for inserting a bolt along the lateral direction is formed.

本発明の第2の特徴構成によれば、他物支持部材を、第1分割支持部材と第2分割支持部材とに分割構成し、ボルトを介してそれらを連結する際に、第1分割支持部材と第2分割支持部材の互いに連結する第3連結部と第4連結部の少なくともいずれか一方に、横方向に沿ったボルト挿通用長孔を形成してあるために、第1分割支持部材と第2分割支持部材の横方向の相対的位置が調整できる。
従って、他物の取付位置が上下方向のみならず、横方向にも微調整できる。
According to the second characteristic configuration of the present invention, the other object support member is divided into the first split support member and the second split support member, and the first split support is provided when they are connected via the bolt. Since at least one of the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion that are connected to each other of the member and the second divided support member is formed with a bolt insertion elongated hole along the lateral direction, the first divided support member And the horizontal relative position of the second divided support member can be adjusted.
Therefore, the attachment position of other objects can be finely adjusted not only in the vertical direction but also in the horizontal direction.

本発明の第3の特徴構成は、前記他物支持部材における前記第2固定部には、他物を固定する締結ボルトの挿通孔を長孔に形成し、前記締結ボルトを介して他物を前記第2固定部と共に共締めする滑り止め金属板を、前記第2固定部の上に介在可能に設け、前記第2固定部と前記滑り止め金属板との互いの接触面を、高摩擦面に加工してあるところにある。   According to a third characteristic configuration of the present invention, an insertion hole for a fastening bolt for fixing another object is formed in the second fixing portion of the other object support member as a long hole, and the other object is inserted through the fastening bolt. An anti-slip metal plate that is fastened together with the second fixing portion is provided on the second fixing portion so as to be interposed between the second fixing portion and the anti-slip metal plate. It is in the place where it is processed.

本発明の第3の特徴構成によれば、他物と他物支持部材との間に滑り止め金属板を介在することで、他物の固定は安定させやすくなる。   According to the third characteristic configuration of the present invention, the non-slip metal plate is interposed between the other object and the other object supporting member, so that the fixing of the other object is easily stabilized.

他物固定具による固定状態を示す全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view which shows the fixed state by another object fixing tool. 全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view. 分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view. 他物支持部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of another object support member. 下地側支持部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a base | substrate side supporting member. 要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view. 要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view. 組付け状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an assembly state. 別実施形態の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of another embodiment. 参考例の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a reference example. 別実施形態の要部分解斜視図である。It is a principal part disassembled perspective view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の要部の横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view of the principal part of another embodiment. 別実施形態の要部の横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view of the principal part of another embodiment. 別実施形態の要部分解斜視図である。It is a principal part disassembled perspective view of another embodiment. 図14の組み立て状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly state of FIG. 従来例の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a prior art example.

以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。尚、図面において従来例と同一の符号で表示した部分は、同一又は相当の部分を示している。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the parts indicated by the same reference numerals as those in the conventional example indicate the same or corresponding parts.

〔第1実施形態〕
図1〜図8に示すように、本発明の他物固定具の一実施形態品(以後、単に固定台1という)を使用して、屋上のコンクリート床やベランダ等の建築物(取付下地2の一例)の上に、ソーラーパネル4やその固定枠5等の固定対象部材(他物の一例)3を固定してある状況を示している。
[First Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, an embodiment of the other object fixture of the present invention (hereinafter, simply referred to as “fixing table 1”) is used to construct a building such as a rooftop concrete floor or a veranda (the mounting base 2). A situation in which a fixing target member (an example of another object) 3 such as the solar panel 4 and its fixing frame 5 is fixed on the example) is shown.

前記コンクリート床2の上には、防水シート6が敷設してある。
当該実施形態においては、コンクリート床2の全域に防水シート6が敷設してある状態で、その上に、当該固定台1を設置して、固定対象部材3を固定台1に固定してある例を示している。従って、固定台1を設置した後、その周囲に、図8に示すように、防水シート6と固定台1の外周部にわたる状態に立上り防水層7を設置し、その上端部をバンド29で縛ると共に、シール剤30を塗布して雨水の浸入を防止して、固定台設置部分から下方への漏水防止を図っている。
コンクリート床2における固定台設置箇所には、予め、アンカーボルト8が設置してあり、このアンカーボルト8に固定台1が固定されている。
A waterproof sheet 6 is laid on the concrete floor 2.
In the embodiment, in the state where the waterproof sheet 6 is laid on the entire area of the concrete floor 2, the fixing base 1 is installed thereon, and the fixing target member 3 is fixed to the fixing base 1. Is shown. Therefore, after the fixing base 1 is installed, as shown in FIG. 8, the rising waterproof layer 7 is installed around the outer periphery of the waterproof sheet 6 and the fixing base 1, and the upper end portion thereof is bound by the band 29. At the same time, the sealing agent 30 is applied to prevent the intrusion of rainwater to prevent water leakage downward from the fixed base installation portion.
An anchor bolt 8 is installed in advance at a fixed base installation location on the concrete floor 2, and the fixed base 1 is fixed to the anchor bolt 8.

前記固定対象部材3は、形鋼をトラス構造に組みあげた固定枠5と、固定枠5の上面に沿って取り付けられたソーラーパネル4とを備えて構成してあり、固定枠5が、固定台1にボルト19とナットNとで固定されている。
前記固定枠5は、ソーラーパネル4を傾斜姿勢に支持する構造に形成してあり、ソーラーパネル4が効率よく太陽光を受光できるように構成してある。
The member 3 to be fixed includes a fixed frame 5 in which the shape steel is assembled in a truss structure, and a solar panel 4 attached along the upper surface of the fixed frame 5, and the fixed frame 5 is fixed. The base 1 is fixed with bolts 19 and nuts N.
The fixed frame 5 is formed in a structure that supports the solar panel 4 in an inclined posture, and is configured so that the solar panel 4 can receive sunlight efficiently.

前記固定台1は、図2〜図8に示すように構成してある。
つまり、下端部にコンクリート床2への第1固定部9を設け、上端部に固定対象部材3の固定枠5を固定する第2固定部10を設け、全体を鉄系材等の金属製で形成して、第1固定部9を備えた下地側支持部材12と、第2固定部10を備えた他物支持部材13とに上下に分割構成し、下地側支持部材12の上端部と、他物支持部材13の下端部とに、相互に第1ボルト20を介して連結自在な連結部21を設け、連結部21の内、下地側支持部材12の第1連結部31に上下に沿った第1ボルト挿通用長孔33を形成し、他物支持部材13の第2連結部32に、丸孔の第1ボルト挿通孔34を形成して、第1ボルト20及びナットNによる締め付けにより、下地側支持部材12に対する他物支持部材13の相対連結姿勢が、上下及び傾斜自在になるように構成してある。
尚、第1連結部31と第2連結部32の互いに接触する面には、リン酸亜鉛の被覆層や、凹凸の溝、多数の凸部等を形成して滑り止め機能を持たせてある。
The fixed base 1 is configured as shown in FIGS.
That is, the first fixing part 9 to the concrete floor 2 is provided at the lower end part, the second fixing part 10 for fixing the fixing frame 5 of the fixing target member 3 is provided at the upper end part, and the whole is made of metal such as iron-based material. Formed and divided vertically into a base-side support member 12 provided with the first fixing part 9 and another object support member 13 provided with the second fixing part 10, and an upper end part of the base-side support member 12; A connecting portion 21 that can be connected to each other via a first bolt 20 is provided at the lower end portion of the other object support member 13, and the first connecting portion 31 of the base-side support member 12 among the connecting portions 21 extends vertically. The first bolt insertion long hole 33 is formed, the second connection portion 32 of the other object support member 13 is formed with a round first hole insertion hole 34, and the first bolt 20 and the nut N are tightened. The relative connection posture of the other-body support member 13 with respect to the base-side support member 12 is vertical and inclined It is constituted to have the.
A surface of the first connecting portion 31 and the second connecting portion 32 that are in contact with each other is provided with a zinc phosphate coating layer, concave and convex grooves, a large number of convex portions, and the like to have a non-slip function. .

下地側支持部材12は、コンクリート床に埋設されたアンカーボルト8が下方から挿通する第3ボルト挿通孔35を設けた第1固定部9を、その上方からアンカーボルト8に螺合させるナットNの固定操作ができるように形成した接地部材36と、接地部材36の上方を覆う屋根部37を備えると共に、第1連結部31を屋根部37の上に備えた上部支持部材38とに、互いに連結自在に分割構成してある。   The base side support member 12 includes a nut N for screwing the first fixing portion 9 provided with the third bolt insertion hole 35 into which the anchor bolt 8 embedded in the concrete floor is inserted from below into the anchor bolt 8 from above. The grounding member 36 formed so that the fixing operation can be performed, and the roof 37 that covers the top of the grounding member 36 are provided, and the first connecting portion 31 is connected to the upper support member 38 provided on the roof 37. It is divided and configured freely.

上部支持部材38は、図3、図5に示すように、上端側に第1連結部31を突出させて、横断面視で略4角形の縦筒形状の筒本体部39と、その筒本体部39の上端部に屋根部37とを組みつけて溶接により一体化すると共に、筒本体部39の下端部に接地部材36との下部連結部40を設け、その下部連結部40を略8角形の筒状に形成してある。
下部連結部40には、図5〜図7に示すように、4箇所の角部に第4ボルト挿通孔41を設け、その第4ボルト挿通孔41に対応する接地部材36の第4ボルト挿通孔41の内側には、ナットNを溶接して一体化してある。従って、筒本体部39と接地部材36の第4ボルト挿通孔41に第4ボルト42を挿通させてナットNに螺合させれば、下地側支持部材12と接地部材36とは一体に連結される。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the upper support member 38 has a first connecting portion 31 protruding on the upper end side, a substantially rectangular vertical cylindrical tube main body portion 39 in a cross-sectional view, and its cylindrical main body. The roof portion 37 is assembled to the upper end portion of the portion 39 and integrated by welding, and the lower connecting portion 40 with the grounding member 36 is provided at the lower end portion of the tube main body portion 39, and the lower connecting portion 40 is substantially octagonal. It is formed in a cylindrical shape.
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the lower connecting portion 40 is provided with fourth bolt insertion holes 41 at four corners, and the fourth bolt insertion of the grounding member 36 corresponding to the fourth bolt insertion holes 41. A nut N is welded and integrated inside the hole 41. Therefore, if the fourth bolt 42 is inserted into the fourth bolt insertion hole 41 of the cylinder main body 39 and the grounding member 36 and screwed into the nut N, the base support member 12 and the grounding member 36 are integrally connected. The

尚、図2及び図3、図8に示すように、筒本体部39を接地部材36に連結した状態では、それらの凹凸形状を全周に亘って覆う4角筒状のシャッター部材59を、上下摺動自在に外嵌させてあり、そのシャッター59の外側から立上り防水層7を設置する。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 8, in the state where the tube main body 39 is connected to the grounding member 36, a rectangular tube-shaped shutter member 59 that covers the concavo-convex shape over the entire circumference, It is fitted externally so as to be slidable up and down, and the waterproofing layer 7 is installed to rise from the outside of the shutter 59.

尚、接地部材36は、図3、図5〜図8に示すように、筒本体部39に内嵌する筒部56と接地プレート部57とから形成され、接地プレート部57における筒部内側部57Aと筒部外側部57Bとに形成される第3ボルト挿通孔35は、アンカーボルト8を挿通させるが、筒部外側部57Bの第3ボルト挿通孔35には、皿ビスを挿通させても良い。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 to 8, the grounding member 36 is formed of a cylindrical part 56 and a grounding plate part 57 that are fitted in the cylindrical main body part 39, and an inner part of the cylindrical part in the grounding plate part 57. The third bolt insertion hole 35 formed in 57A and the outer portion 57B of the cylinder portion allows the anchor bolt 8 to be inserted, but even if a countersunk screw is inserted into the third bolt insertion hole 35 of the outer portion 57B of the cylinder portion. good.

図2〜図4、図8に示すように、他物支持部材13を、第2固定部10を上部に形成した第1分割支持部材43と、第2連結部32を下部に形成した第2分割支持部材44とに互いに第2ボルト45を介して上下連結自在に分割構成し、第1分割支持部材43と第2分割支持部材44の互いに連結する第3連結部46に、丸孔の第2ボルト挿通孔48を設け、第4連結部47に、横方向に沿った第2ボルト挿通用長孔49を形成してあり、第2ボルト45を第2ボルト挿通孔48と第2ボルト挿通用長孔49に挿通させてナットNで締め付ければ、第1分割支持部材43が第2分割支持部材44に対して横方向に移動調整できる。   As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 8, the other object support member 13, the first divided support member 43 with the second fixing portion 10 formed at the top, and the second with the second connecting portion 32 formed at the bottom. The first and second divided support members 43 and 44 are separated from each other via a second bolt 45 so that the first and second divided support members 43 and 44 are connected to each other. A second bolt insertion hole 48 is provided, a second bolt insertion elongated hole 49 is formed in the fourth connecting portion 47 along the lateral direction, and the second bolt 45 is inserted into the second bolt insertion hole 48 and the second bolt insertion. When inserted into the common long hole 49 and tightened with the nut N, the first divided support member 43 can be moved and adjusted laterally with respect to the second divided support member 44.

前記他物支持部材13における第2固定部10には、他物3を固定する締結ボルト19の挿通孔50を長孔に形成し、締結ボルト19及びナットNを介して他物3を第2固定部10と共に共締めする滑り止め金属板51を、第2固定部10の上に介在可能に設け、第2固定部10と滑り止め金属板51との互いの接触面を、リン酸亜鉛の被覆された高摩擦面に加工してある。
尚、締結ボルト19を第2固定部10の下方から挿通孔50に挿通させるについて、複数の締結ボルト19を挿通させて、それらのボルト頭が回らないように回り止め溝52を設けた座金部材53を、第2固定部10の下面にあてがう。
An insertion hole 50 of a fastening bolt 19 for fixing the other object 3 is formed in the second fixing portion 10 of the other object support member 13 as a long hole, and the other object 3 is secondly connected via the fastening bolt 19 and the nut N. An anti-slip metal plate 51 that is fastened together with the fixing part 10 is provided on the second fixing part 10 so as to be interposed, and the contact surfaces of the second fixing part 10 and the anti-slip metal plate 51 are made of zinc phosphate. Processed into a coated high friction surface.
A washer member in which a plurality of fastening bolts 19 are inserted so that the bolt heads do not rotate so that the fastening bolts 19 are inserted into the insertion holes 50 from below the second fixing portion 10. 53 is applied to the lower surface of the second fixing portion 10.

前記他物支持部材13における第2分割支持部材44の周側部に、前記第2固定部10に対する固定操作用及び第1、第2連結部31,32に対する連結操作用の開口部54を形成してある。   An opening 54 for fixing operation with respect to the second fixing portion 10 and for connecting operation with respect to the first and second connecting portions 31 and 32 is formed on the peripheral side portion of the second divided supporting member 44 in the other object supporting member 13. It is.

〔別実施形態〕
以下に他の実施の形態を説明する。
[Another embodiment]
Other embodiments will be described below.

〈1〉 第1ボルト挿通用長孔33は、第2連結部32に形成して、第1ボルト挿通孔34を第1連結部31に形成してあってもよく、また、第1連結部31と第2連結部32の双方に、第1ボルト挿通用長孔33を形成してあっても良い。
〈2〉 第2ボルト挿通用長孔49は、第3連結部46に形成して、第2ボルト挿通孔48を第4連結部47に形成してあっても良く、また、第3連結部46と第4連結部47の双方に、第2ボルト挿通用長孔49を形成してあっても良い。
〈3〉 他物支持部材13は、第1分割支持部材43と第2分割支持部材44とに上下に分割構成したが、一体形成した物でも良い。
〈4〉 第1固定部9を備えた下地側支持部材12と、第2固定部10を備えた他物支持部材13とに上下に分割構成し、下地側支持部材12の上端部と、他物支持部材13の下端部とに、相互に第1ボルト20を介して連結自在な連結部21を設け、連結部21の内、下地側支持部材12の第1連結部31と他物支持部材13の第2連結部32の少なくとも一方に、上下に沿った第1ボルト挿通用長孔33を形成し、他方に丸孔の第1ボルト挿通孔34を形成して、第1ボルト20及びナットNによる締め付けにより、下地側支持部材12に対する他物支持部材13の相対連結姿勢が、上下及び傾斜自在になるように構成し、他物支持部材13を、第2固定部10を上部に形成した第1分割支持部材43と、第2連結部32を下部に形成した第2分割支持部材44とに互いに第2ボルト45を介して上下連結自在に分割構成し、第1分割支持部材43と第2分割支持部材44の互いに連結する第3連結部46と第4連結部47の少なくとも一方に、横方向に沿った第2ボルト挿通用長孔49を形成し、他方に丸孔の第2ボルト挿通孔48を設けてあり、第2ボルト45を第2ボルト挿通孔48と第2ボルト挿通用長孔49に挿通させてナットNで締め付ければ、第1分割支持部材43が第2分割支持部材44に対して横方向に移動調整できるように構成してある他物固定具であって、下地側支持部材12に第1固定部9の固定操作用の開口部があれば、下地側支持部材12は、第1固定部9を一体に設けてある場合もよい。
〈5〉 滑り止め金属板51は、特に設けない場合があっても良い。つまり、第2固定部10に直接他物3を固定する場合も良い。
〈6〉 前記固定枠5を、H形鋼の例で示したが、断面コの字形の溝形鋼、チャンネル材、その他成型材や平板等を組合せてもよい。
〈7〉 前記屋根部37には、傾斜を設けてあったり、中央部が盛り上がったムクリを形成して、排水性を向上させてあっても良い。
〈8〉 前記高摩擦層を、前記リン酸亜鉛の被覆層で形成する代わりに、硬くて細かい粒状物を用いたブラスト処理により目荒らしを行ってあったり、凹凸の溝や多数の凸部等を形成してあってもよい。
〈9〉 筒本体部39と下部連結部40との境界部は、図6、図7に示すように、下向き開口部55を形成する構造のほかに、図9に示すように、斜めにカットされ、そのカットされた部分を閉じる斜面部58を設けてあっても良い。
〈10〉 前記筒本体部39は、4角筒以外の多角筒であってもよく、又、角筒状以外に円筒状であってもよい。
〈11〉 第1連結部31と第2連結部32を、図14、図15に示すように、補強のために一部を幅広の板部60に形成してあっても良い。
<1> The first bolt insertion long hole 33 may be formed in the second connection portion 32, and the first bolt insertion hole 34 may be formed in the first connection portion 31, and the first connection portion The first bolt insertion long hole 33 may be formed in both the 31 and the second connecting portion 32.
<2> The second bolt insertion long hole 49 may be formed in the third connection portion 46, and the second bolt insertion hole 48 may be formed in the fourth connection portion 47, and the third connection portion A second bolt insertion long hole 49 may be formed in both the 46 and the fourth connecting portion 47.
<3> The other object support member 13 is divided into the first divided support member 43 and the second divided support member 44 in the vertical direction, but may be integrally formed.
<4> The base side support member 12 provided with the first fixing part 9 and the other object support member 13 provided with the second fixing part 10 are divided into upper and lower parts, and the upper end part of the base side support member 12 and others. A connecting portion 21 that can be connected to each other via a first bolt 20 is provided at the lower end portion of the object support member 13. Among the connecting portions 21, the first connecting portion 31 of the base-side support member 12 and the other object support member. A first bolt insertion long hole 33 extending vertically is formed in at least one of the second connecting portions 32 of the thirteen, and a first bolt insertion hole 34 having a round hole is formed in the other. The first bolt 20 and the nut The relative connection posture of the other object support member 13 with respect to the base side support member 12 is configured to be vertically and tiltable by tightening with N, and the other object support member 13 is formed with the second fixing portion 10 at the upper part. The first divided support member 43 and the second connecting part 32 are formed in the lower part. A third connecting portion 46 and a fourth connecting portion, which are connected to the second divided support member 44 so as to be vertically connected to each other via a second bolt 45, and which connect the first divided support member 43 and the second divided support member 44 to each other. A second bolt insertion long hole 49 extending in the lateral direction is formed in at least one of the portions 47, and a second bolt insertion hole 48 having a round hole is provided in the other, and the second bolt 45 is connected to the second bolt insertion hole. The first split support member 43 can be moved and adjusted laterally with respect to the second split support member 44 by being inserted into the 48 and the second bolt insertion long hole 49 and tightened with the nut N. If the base-side support member 12 has an opening for fixing the first fixing portion 9, the base-side support member 12 may be provided with the first fixing portion 9 integrally. .
<5> The anti-slip metal plate 51 may not be particularly provided. That is, the other object 3 may be directly fixed to the second fixing portion 10.
<6> Although the fixing frame 5 is shown as an example of an H-shaped steel, a grooved steel having a U-shaped cross section, a channel material, other molding materials, a flat plate, or the like may be combined.
<7> The roof portion 37 may be provided with an inclination, or a muffle with a raised central portion may be formed to improve drainage.
<8> Instead of forming the high friction layer with the zinc phosphate coating layer, roughening may be performed by blasting using hard and fine granular materials, uneven grooves, a large number of protrusions, etc. May be formed.
<9> The boundary between the cylinder main body 39 and the lower connecting portion 40 is cut obliquely as shown in FIG. 9 in addition to the structure for forming the downward opening 55 as shown in FIGS. In addition, a slope portion 58 that closes the cut portion may be provided.
<10> The cylinder main body 39 may be a polygonal cylinder other than a quadrangular cylinder, or may be a cylinder other than a rectangular cylinder.
<11> As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the first connecting portion 31 and the second connecting portion 32 may be partially formed on a wide plate portion 60 for reinforcement.

〔参考例〕
図10に示すように、取付下地2への第1固定部9を備えた下地側支持部材12と、固定対象である他物3を固定する第2固定部10を備えた他物支持部材13とを設け、下地側支持部材12を縦筒形状に形成すると共に、その下地側支持部材12の上方開放形の筒内の底板部に第1固定部9を設けて、第1固定部9を上方から固定操作自在に形成し、他物支持部材13に第1固定部9を覆う屋根部37を設けると共に、下地側支持部材12の上端部と、他物支持部13の下端部とに、相互に第1ボルト20を介して連結自在な連結部21を設け、連結部21の内、下地側支持部材12の第1連結部31に、上下に沿った第1ボルト挿通孔34を形成し、前記他物支持部材13の第2連結部32に、第1ボルト挿通用長孔33を形成してある。
[Reference example]
As shown in FIG. 10, the base-side support member 12 including the first fixing portion 9 to the mounting base 2 and the other-object support member 13 including the second fixing portion 10 that fixes the other object 3 to be fixed. The base-side support member 12 is formed in a vertical cylindrical shape, and the first fixing portion 9 is provided on the bottom plate portion in the upper open cylinder of the base-side support member 12. It is formed so that it can be fixed from above, and a roof portion 37 that covers the first fixing portion 9 is provided on the other object support member 13, and the upper end portion of the base side support member 12 and the lower end portion of the other object support portion 13, A connecting portion 21 that can be connected to each other via the first bolt 20 is provided, and a first bolt insertion hole 34 is formed in the first connecting portion 31 of the base support member 12 in the connecting portion 21 along the vertical direction. The first bolt insertion long hole 33 is formed in the second connecting portion 32 of the other object support member 13.

前記下地側支持部材12は、8角筒状の筒部56と、第1固定部9を形成する接地プレート部57とから形成してある。
前記他物支持部材13は、筒本体部39と屋根部37とで形成してある。
The base-side support member 12 is formed of an octagonal tubular portion 56 and a ground plate portion 57 that forms the first fixing portion 9.
The other object support member 13 is formed of a tube main body portion 39 and a roof portion 37.

〔別実施形態〕
1. 前記他物支持部材13を、図11に示すように、第2固定部10を上部に形成した第1分割支持部材43と、第2連結部32を下部に形成した第2分割支持部材44とに互いに第2ボルト45を介して上下連結自在に分割構成し、第1分割支持部材43と第2分割支持部材44の互いに連結する第3連結部46に、丸孔の第2ボルト挿通孔48と横方向に沿った第2ボルト挿通用長孔49を形成してあり、第2ボルト45を第2ボルト挿通孔48と第2ボルト挿通用長孔49に挿通させてナットNで締め付ければ、第1分割支持部材43が第2分割支持部材44に対して横方向に移動調整できる。
尚、前記第3連結部46と第4連結部47の少なくとも一方に、長孔を形成してあればよく、両方に長孔を設けてあっても良い。
2. 図10の連結部21または、図2の下部連結部40における横断面形状は、8角筒状に代えて、図12、図13に示すように、第1ボルト挿通孔34及び第1ボルト挿通用長孔33を形成する部分のみを、凹入させて、ボルト頭が外に突出しないように形成してあっても良い。
[Another embodiment]
1. As shown in FIG. 11, the other object support member 13 includes a first divided support member 43 having the second fixing portion 10 formed at the upper portion, and a second divided support member 44 having the second connecting portion 32 formed at the lower portion. The first divided support member 43 and the second divided support member 44 are connected to each other through a third connecting portion 46 that is connected to each other via a second bolt 45 and a second bolt insertion hole 48 having a round hole. If the second bolt 45 is inserted into the second bolt insertion hole 48 and the second bolt insertion long hole 49 and tightened with the nut N, the second bolt insertion long hole 49 is formed along the horizontal direction. The first divided support member 43 can be moved and adjusted laterally with respect to the second divided support member 44.
It should be noted that a long hole may be formed in at least one of the third connecting part 46 and the fourth connecting part 47, and a long hole may be provided in both.
2. The cross-sectional shape of the connecting portion 21 in FIG. 10 or the lower connecting portion 40 in FIG. 2 is replaced with an octagonal cylindrical shape, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13. Only the portion where the long hole 33 is formed may be recessed so that the bolt head does not protrude outward.

尚、上述のように、図面との対照を便利にするために符号を記したが、該記入により本発明は添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。また、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々なる態様で実施し得ることは勿論である。   In addition, as mentioned above, although the code | symbol was written in order to make contrast with drawing convenient, this invention is not limited to the structure of an accompanying drawing by this entry. In addition, it goes without saying that the present invention can be carried out in various modes without departing from the gist of the present invention.

2 取付下地
3 他物
9 第1固定部
10 第2固定部
12 下地側支持部材
13 他物支持部材
20 第1ボルト
21 連結部
31 第1連結部
32 第2連結部
33 第1ボルト挿通用長孔
36 接地部材
37 屋根部
38 上部支持部材
39 筒本体部
40 下部連結部
43 第1分割支持部材
44 第2分割支持部材
45 第2ボルト
46 第3連結部
47 第4連結部
49 第2ボルト挿通用長孔
50 挿通孔
51 滑り止め金属板
54 開口部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 Mounting base 3 Other thing 9 1st fixing | fixed part 10 2nd fixing | fixed part 12 Ground side support member 13 Other thing support member 20 1st volt | bolt 21 Connection part 31 1st connection part 32 2nd connection part 33 1st bolt insertion length Hole 36 Grounding member 37 Roof portion 38 Upper support member 39 Cylinder main body portion 40 Lower connection portion 43 First division support member 44 Second division support member 45 Second bolt 46 Third connection portion 47 Fourth connection portion 49 Second bolt insertion Common long hole 50 Insertion hole 51 Non-slip metal plate 54 Opening

Claims (3)

取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下地側支持部材と、
上側の固定対象である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた他物支持部材とを設け、
前記下地側支持部材の上端部と、前記他物支持部材の下端部とに、相互にボルトを介して連結自在な連結部を設け、
前記連結部の内、前記下地側支持部材の第1連結部と、前記他物支持部材の第2連結部の少なくともいずれか一方に、上下に沿ったボルト挿通用長孔を形成し、
前記下地側支持部材を、筒部と接地プレートとから形成され、且つ、筒部内側部に形成される前記第1固定部をその上方から固定操作自在に形成した接地部材と、
その接地部材の上方を覆う屋根部を備えると共に、前記第1連結部を前記屋根部の上に備えた上部支持部材とから別部材に構成し、
前記上部支持部材は、縦筒形状の筒本体部と、その筒本体部の上端部に前記屋根部を一体形成すると共に、下端部に前記接地部材との下部連結部を形成し、
前記下部連結部にボルト挿通孔を設けると共に、前記接地部材にボルト挿通孔を設け、
前記上部支持部材と前記接地部材とを、分離した状態から夫々のボルト挿通孔に挿通させるボルトとナットとで互いに連結自在に分割構成してある他物固定具。
A base support member having a first fixing portion to the mounting base;
An other object support member provided with a second fixing portion that can freely fix another object to be fixed on the upper side;
The upper end portion of the base side support member and the lower end portion of the other object support member are provided with connecting portions that can be connected to each other via bolts,
Among the connecting portions, at least one of the first connecting portion of the base-side support member and the second connecting portion of the other object support member is formed with a bolt insertion elongated hole extending vertically.
A grounding member formed of a cylindrical portion and a grounding plate, and the first fixing portion formed on the inner side of the cylindrical portion so as to be freely fixed from above;
A roof portion that covers the top of the grounding member is provided, and the first connecting portion is configured as a separate member from the upper support member provided on the roof portion,
The upper support member forms a cylindrical body portion having a vertical tubular shape, and integrally forms the roof portion at an upper end portion of the tubular body portion, and forms a lower connection portion with the grounding member at a lower end portion,
While providing a bolt insertion hole in the lower connecting portion, providing a bolt insertion hole in the grounding member,
The other fixture which is divided and configured to be connected to each other by bolts and nuts that allow the upper support member and the grounding member to be inserted into the respective bolt insertion holes from a separated state.
前記他物支持部材を、前記第2固定部を上部に形成した第1分割支持部材と、前記下地側支持部材との前記第2連結部を下部に形成した第2分割支持部材とに、互いにボルトを介して上下連結自在に分割構成し、
前記第1分割支持部材と前記第2分割支持部材の互いに連結する第3連結部と第4連結部の少なくともいずれか一方に、横方向に沿ったボルト挿通用長孔を形成してある請求項1に記載の他物固定具。
The other object support member is divided into a first divided support member having the second fixing portion formed on the upper portion and a second divided support member formed on the lower portion with the second connecting portion connected to the base support member. It is divided and configured to be vertically connectable via bolts,
A long hole for inserting a bolt along a lateral direction is formed in at least one of a third connecting portion and a fourth connecting portion that are connected to each other of the first divided support member and the second divided support member. The other article fixture according to 1.
前記他物支持部材における前記第2固定部には、他物を固定する締結ボルトの挿通孔を長孔に形成し、前記締結ボルトを介して他物を前記第2固定部と共に共締めする滑り止め金属板を、前記第2固定部の上に介在可能に設け、前記第2固定部と前記滑り止め金属板との互いの接触面を、高摩擦面に加工してある請求項1または2に記載の他物固定具。   The second fixing portion of the other object support member is formed with an insertion hole for a fastening bolt for fixing the other object as a long hole, and the other object is slid together with the second fixing portion via the fastening bolt. 3. A stop metal plate is provided on the second fixed portion so as to be able to intervene, and a contact surface between the second fixed portion and the anti-slip metal plate is processed into a high friction surface. Other fixtures described in.
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