JP2020105899A - Other-body fixture and installation structure of other-body fixture - Google Patents

Other-body fixture and installation structure of other-body fixture Download PDF

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JP2020105899A
JP2020105899A JP2019230581A JP2019230581A JP2020105899A JP 2020105899 A JP2020105899 A JP 2020105899A JP 2019230581 A JP2019230581 A JP 2019230581A JP 2019230581 A JP2019230581 A JP 2019230581A JP 2020105899 A JP2020105899 A JP 2020105899A
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support member
fixing
intermediate support
eaves
bolt
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恭輔 高野
Kyosuke Takano
恭輔 高野
澤西 良三
Ryozo Sawanishi
良三 澤西
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Nikken Sekkei Ltd
Beltek KK
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Nikken Sekkei Ltd
Beltek KK
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Abstract

To provide an other-body fixture capable of obtaining wider hight adjustment range of an other-body fixing member.SOLUTION: The other-body fixture comprises: a substrate side support member 5 having a first fixing part 4 to a mount substrate; an other-body fixing member 9 having a second fixing part 7 capable of fixing the other body which is an object to be fixed of an upper side; an intermediate support member 10 for coupling the substrate side support member 5 and the other-body fixing member 9; a first coupling part 11 capable of being coupled to the substrate side support member 5 on the intermediate support member 10; and a second coupling part 12 capable of being coupled to the other-body fixing member 9. The substrate side support member 5 comprises: a longitudinal cylindrical body part 13 having the first fixing part 4 at a lower end; a roof part 14 for closing an upper end of the body part 13; an eaves part 15 extending outside than a peripheral side surface of the body part 13, wherein the intermediate support member 10 is formed from a columnar body along a vertical direction, a first coupled part 16 to be coupled with the first coupling part 11 is provided at the eaves part 15, and the intermediate support member 10 is structured to be mountable to the substrate side support member 5.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下地側支持部材と、上側の固定対象である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた他物固定部材を設け、前記下地側支持部材と前記他物固定部材とを連結する中間支持部材を設け、前記中間支持部材に前記下地側支持部材に対して連結自在な第1連結部を設けると共に、前記他物固定部材に対して連結自在な第2連結部を設け、前記下地側支持部材は、前記第1固定部を下端部に設けた縦筒状の本体部と、前記本体部の上端部を閉じる屋根部を設けると共に、前記本体部の周側面よりも外側に延設した庇部を設けてある他物固定具及び他物固定具の設置構造に関する。 The present invention provides a base-side support member having a first fixing portion to a mounting base and an other-object fixing member having a second fixing portion capable of fixing another object to be fixed on the upper side. An intermediate support member that connects the support member and the other object fixing member is provided, a first connecting portion that is connectable to the base support member is provided on the intermediate support member, and the other object fixing member is provided. A second connecting portion that can be connected is provided, and the base side supporting member is provided with a vertical tubular main body portion having the first fixing portion at the lower end portion, and a roof portion that closes the upper end portion of the main body portion, The present invention relates to another object fixing tool provided with an eaves portion extending outward from a peripheral side surface of the main body section, and an installation structure of the other object fixing tool.

従来、上記他物固定具は、建物のベランダや屋上などに他物を固定するために、取付下地に第1固定部を介して下地側支持部材を固定し、上方に設置すべき他物を第2固定部を介して固定する他物固定部材を、中間支持部材を介して下地側支持部材に連結するもので、屋根部は、縦筒状の本体部の内部に雨水などを侵入させないために設けてあり、また、庇部は、屋上などの下地面を覆いながら下地側支持部材の本体部にかけて敷設する防水シートや、塗膜防水層の端部を覆って、雨水が下地面に侵入するのを防止するために設けてある。
そして、他物固定部材の上下高さ位置や他物取付姿勢を調整するために、ボルト挿通用の長孔を設けた板状部を屋根部から上方に突設させて、その板状部を、中間支持部材の第1連結部と連結する第1被連結部に形成して、その第1被連結部にボルトを介して第1連結部を連結するように構成してあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
Conventionally, in order to fix other objects on a balcony or roof of a building, the above-mentioned other object fixing device fixes the substrate side supporting member to the installation substrate via the first fixing portion, and fixes the other object to be installed above. The other object fixing member that is fixed through the second fixing portion is connected to the base side supporting member through the intermediate supporting member, and the roof portion does not allow rainwater and the like to enter the inside of the vertical cylindrical main body portion. In addition, the eaves part covers the lower ground such as the rooftop and covers the bottom part of the base support member while laying it over the main body part of the base support member, and also covers the end part of the coating film waterproof layer, and rainwater enters the base surface. It is provided to prevent this.
Then, in order to adjust the vertical height position of the other object fixing member and the attitude of attaching the other object, a plate-shaped portion provided with a long hole for inserting a bolt is projected upward from the roof portion, and the plate-shaped portion is , A first connected portion connected to the first connected portion of the intermediate support member, and the first connected portion is connected to the first connected portion via a bolt (for example, See Patent Document 1).

特開2012−87580号公報JP2012-87580A

上述した従来の他物固定具は、第2固定部の上下高さ調整量を大きくすればするほど中間支持部材を上下に長くしなければならず、それに伴って、第1連結部に対応する第1被連結部を形成する前記板状部も上下に長く形成する必要があり、そのために、他物固定部材の高さ位置を下げた場合に、第1連結部を形成した中間支持部材の下端が屋根部に接当するか、又は、第1被連結部を形成する板状部の上端が、他物固定部材の第2固定部の下面に接当して、第2固定部をあまり低い位置に下げることが困難になるという問題点があった。 In the conventional other object fixing device described above, the intermediate supporting member has to be lengthened in the vertical direction as the vertical height adjustment amount of the second fixing portion is increased, and accordingly, the intermediate fixing member corresponds to the first connecting portion. The plate-like portion forming the first connected portion also needs to be formed vertically long, and therefore, when the height position of the other object fixing member is lowered, the plate-like portion of the intermediate supporting member forming the first connecting portion is formed. The lower end is in contact with the roof part, or the upper end of the plate-shaped part forming the first connected part is in contact with the lower surface of the second fixing part of the other object fixing member, and the second fixing part is not so much. There was a problem that it became difficult to lower it to a lower position.

従って、本発明の目的は、上記問題点を解消し、他物固定部材の高さ調整範囲をより大きく取れる他物固定具を提供するところにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide an other object fixing tool capable of taking a larger height adjustment range of the other object fixing member.

本発明の第1の他物固定具の特徴構成は、取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下地側支持部材と、上側の固定対象である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた他物固定部材を設け、前記下地側支持部材と前記他物固定部材とを連結する中間支持部材を設け、前記中間支持部材に前記下地側支持部材に対して連結自在な第1連結部を設けると共に、前記他物固定部材に対して連結自在な第2連結部を設け、前記下地側支持部材は、前記第1固定部を下端部に設けた縦筒状の本体部と、前記本体部の上端部を閉じる屋根部を設けると共に、前記本体部の周側面よりも外側に延設した庇部を設けてある他物固定具であって、前記中間支持部材を上下方向に沿った柱状体から形成して、前記第1連結部と連結する第1被連結部を前記庇部に設けて、前記中間支持部材を前記下地側支持部材に取り付け可能に構成したところにある。 A characteristic configuration of a first other object fixing device of the present invention is provided with a base side supporting member having a first fixing part to a mounting base and a second fixing part capable of fixing another object to be fixed on the upper side. An other object fixing member, an intermediate support member connecting the base-side supporting member and the other object fixing member, and a first connecting portion that is connectable to the base-side supporting member on the intermediate supporting member. A second connecting portion that is provided and is connectable to the other object fixing member is provided, and the base-side support member has a vertical cylindrical main body portion having the first fixing portion at a lower end portion, and the main body portion. A fixture for another object having a roof portion for closing the upper end portion of the main body portion and an eave portion extending outward from the peripheral side surface of the main body portion, wherein the intermediate support member is a columnar body extending in the vertical direction. And a first connected portion that is connected to the first connecting portion is provided in the eaves portion, and the intermediate support member can be attached to the base-side support member.

本発明の第1の特徴構成によれば、前記第1連結部と連結する第1被連結部を前記庇部に設けて、他物固定部材における第2固定部の上下高さ調整量を大きくするためには、庇部に設ける第1被連結部を、中間支持部材と同様には上下に長く形成せずに、第1連結部を設ける中間支持部材の上下長さだけを必要に応じて大きく形成するだけでよい。 According to the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, the first connected portion that is connected to the first connecting portion is provided in the eaves portion, and the vertical height adjustment amount of the second fixing portion in the other object fixing member is increased. In order to do so, the first connected portion provided on the eaves portion is not formed to be vertically long like the intermediate support member, and only the vertical length of the intermediate support member provided with the first connection portion is set as necessary. It only needs to be made large.

本発明の第2の特徴構成は、前記中間支持部材の下端部が前記庇部よりも下方に上下位置変更可能にしたところにある。 A second characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the lower end portion of the intermediate support member can be vertically moved below the eaves portion.

本発明の第2の特徴構成によれば、前記中間支持部材の下端部が前記庇部よりも下方に上下位置変更可能にしてあることにより、しかも、第1連結部を設けた中間支持部材の下端部が、屋根部に接当せず、前記庇部よりも下方に上下位置変更及び固定可能にしてあるために、他物固定部材の第2固定部の上下位置変更量を、従来よりも大きくでき、しかも場合によっては、第2固定部を屋根部よりも低い位置に下降させることができる。
その上、前記中間支持部材を上下方向に沿った柱状体から形成することにより、中間支持部材の下端部を前記庇部よりも下方に下降させても、庇部の下側で下地側支持部材の本体部に防水シートを敷設したり、または、塗装する場合に、本体部の周囲に手が入りやすく、施工の障害になるのを極力少なくできる。
According to the second characteristic configuration of the present invention, since the lower end portion of the intermediate support member can be vertically moved below the eaves portion, the intermediate support member having the first connecting portion is provided. Since the lower end portion is not in contact with the roof portion and the vertical position can be changed and fixed below the eaves portion, the vertical position change amount of the second fixing portion of the other object fixing member can be made smaller than the conventional one. It can be made large, and in some cases, the second fixing portion can be lowered to a position lower than the roof portion.
Moreover, by forming the intermediate support member from a columnar body extending in the vertical direction, even if the lower end portion of the intermediate support member is lowered below the eaves portion, the base support member is below the eaves portion. When laying a waterproof sheet on the main body or coating the main body, it is easy to get a hand around the main body, and it is possible to minimize the obstacle to the construction.

本発明の第3の特徴構成は、前記中間支持部材を複数本設け、前記第1連結部に対する前記第1被連結部を、前記庇部で周方向に異なった位置の複数個所に配設し、前記第2連結部に対する第2被連結部を、前記他物固定部材の複数個所に配設したところにある。 In a third characteristic configuration of the present invention, a plurality of the intermediate support members are provided, and the first connected portion with respect to the first connecting portion is arranged at a plurality of positions at different positions in the circumferential direction in the eaves portion. The second connected portion with respect to the second connecting portion is arranged at a plurality of positions of the other object fixing member.

本発明の第3の特徴構成によれば、本発明の第1の特徴構成による上述の作用効果を叶えることができるのに加えて、柱状体から成る中間支持部材を複数本設け、前記第1連結部に対する前記第1被連結部を、前記庇部で周方向に異なった位置の複数個所に配設し、前記第2連結部に対する第2被連結部を、前記他物固定部材の複数個所に配設することにより、第2固定部の高さ調整だけでなく、傾き調整も自在にすることができる。 According to the third characteristic configuration of the present invention, in addition to being able to achieve the above-described action and effect of the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, a plurality of intermediate support members made of columnar bodies are provided, and The first connected portion for the connecting portion is arranged at a plurality of positions at different positions in the circumferential direction in the eaves portion, and the second connected portion for the second connecting portion is provided at a plurality of locations of the other object fixing member. In addition to the height adjustment of the second fixing portion, the inclination adjustment can be freely performed by disposing the second fixing portion.

本発明の第4の特徴構成は、前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部の少なくとも一方を、前記中間支持部材の長手方向の複数個所に設けたところにある。 A fourth characteristic configuration of the present invention is that at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is provided at a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate supporting member.

本発明の第4の特徴構成によれば、中間支持部材に取り付ける他物固定部材と、庇部に連接する屋根部との相対高さ位置を、上下により大きく変化できるばかりか、屋根部よりも低い位置に他物固定部材を固定したり、複数の他物固定部材を、図20の斜視図に示すように、上下複数箇所に同時に固定することもできる。 According to the fourth characteristic configuration of the present invention, not only the relative height positions of the other object fixing member attached to the intermediate supporting member and the roof portion connected to the eaves portion can be changed greatly in the vertical direction, but also the relative height position is higher than that of the roof portion. It is also possible to fix the other-object fixing member at a lower position, or to fix a plurality of other-object fixing members at the same time at a plurality of upper and lower positions as shown in the perspective view of FIG.

本発明の第5の特徴構成は、前記中間支持部材を、前記下地側支持部材の庇部の取付面に沿って左右揺動調整して固定できるように構成したところにある。 A fifth characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the intermediate support member can be fixed by laterally swinging adjustment along the mounting surface of the eave portion of the base side support member.

本発明の第5の特徴構成によれば、中間支持部材の左右揺動調整により、下地の傾きとは別に中間支持部材に連結する他物固定部材の姿勢を傾き変更でき、そのために、他物固定部材に取り付ける他物を、正しい姿勢に保持できる。 According to the fifth characteristic configuration of the present invention, by adjusting the left and right swing of the intermediate support member, the posture of the other object fixing member connected to the intermediate support member can be changed in addition to the inclination of the base, and therefore, the other object is changed. Other objects attached to the fixing member can be held in the correct posture.

本発明の第6の特徴構成は、前記第1被連結部を形成するのに、両側に鍔部を設けて前記中間支持部材の一部を周方向に抱え込む屈曲金属板を設けると共に、その屈曲金属板の前記鍔部夫々をボルトとナットとで、前記庇部に取り付け、前記ボルトとナットの締め付けに伴って屈曲金属板が前記中間支持部材を前記庇部に強く押し付けてクランプすることで、前記第1連結部と前記第1被連結部を連結して、前記中間支持部材を位置固定する第1定着部を設けると共に、前記屈曲金属板に取り付けるボルトと係止金属板とで、前記中間支持部材の一部を前記係止金属板と前記屈曲金属板とで挟み込んで締め付けることで、前記中間支持部材を位置固定する第2定着部を設けたところにある。 In a sixth characteristic configuration of the present invention, in forming the first connected portion, a bent metal plate is provided on both sides to hold a part of the intermediate support member in the circumferential direction, and the bent metal plate is bent. Each of the flange portions of the metal plate with a bolt and a nut, is attached to the eaves portion, and the bent metal plate is clamped by strongly pressing the intermediate support member to the eaves portion with tightening of the bolt and the nut. A first fixing portion for connecting the first connecting portion and the first connected portion to fix the intermediate support member in position is provided, and the intermediate portion is formed by a bolt and a locking metal plate attached to the bent metal plate. There is provided a second fixing portion for fixing the position of the intermediate support member by sandwiching and tightening a part of the support member between the locking metal plate and the bent metal plate.

本発明の第6の特徴構成によれば、第1定着部を設けたことにより、前記屈曲金属板を両側の鍔部を介してボルトとナットとで庇部に取り付け、前記ボルトとナットの締め付けに伴って前記屈曲金属板が前記中間支持部材を前記庇部に強く押し付けてクランプすることで、第1連結部と第1被連結部とが相対的に滑りなく連結でき、その結果、中間支持部材を滑らないように位置固定できる。
その上、例えば、ボルトを挿通させるボルト挿通孔が長孔、又は、ボルト径よりも遊びの大きな径の孔であったとしても、ボルトとナットの更なる締め付け操作を大きくして、屈曲金属板の鍔部を、強く庇部に押圧すれば、双方の摩擦力により、中間支持部材の位置の変位を、より強固に防止できる。
加えて、第2定着部を設けてあることにより、前記屈曲金属板に取り付けるボルトと係止金属板とで、中間支持部材の一部を挟み込んで締め付けることで、更に一層、他物固定部材で支持する他物から大きな荷重を受けても、中間支持部材の位置固定を確実にできる。
According to the sixth characteristic configuration of the present invention, by providing the first fixing portion, the bent metal plate is attached to the eaves portion with the bolt and the nut via the flange portions on both sides, and the bolt and the nut are tightened. Accordingly, the bent metal plate strongly presses the intermediate support member against the eaves portion to clamp the intermediate support member, so that the first connecting portion and the first connected portion can be connected to each other without slipping, and as a result, the intermediate supporting member is formed. The member can be fixed in position so as not to slip.
Moreover, for example, even if the bolt insertion hole for inserting the bolt is a long hole or a hole having a larger play than the bolt diameter, the tightening operation of the bolt and the nut is increased to make the bent metal plate. By strongly pressing the brim portion against the eaves portion, the displacement of the position of the intermediate support member can be more firmly prevented by the frictional force of both sides.
In addition, since the second fixing portion is provided, a part of the intermediate support member is sandwiched and tightened by the bolt and the locking metal plate that are attached to the bent metal plate. The position of the intermediate support member can be reliably fixed even when a large load is applied from another object to be supported.

本発明の第7の他物固定具の設置構造の特徴構成は、前記下地側支持部材夫々の庇部において、互いに対向する内側面に、一対の第1中間支持部材を取り付け、それらの一対の第1中間支持部材に亘って比較的低い位置に、第1他物固定部材を架設し、前記下地側支持部材夫々の庇部の外側面に、一対の第2中間支持部材を取り付け、それらの一対の第2中間支持部材に亘って前記第1他物固定部材よりも高い位置に第2他物固定部材を架設したところにある。 According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a characteristic structure of the installation structure of the other object fixture, wherein a pair of first intermediate support members are attached to inner surfaces of the eaves of the base side support members, which face each other. A first other object fixing member is installed at a relatively low position over the first intermediate support member, and a pair of second intermediate support members are attached to the outer side surfaces of the eaves of the base-side support members. The second other-object fixing member is installed at a position higher than the first other-object fixing member across the pair of second intermediate support members.

本発明の第7の特徴構成によれば、一対の下地側支持部材に対し、夫々の庇部に取り付ける一対の第1中間支持部材により第1他物固定部材を介して支持する他物の荷重は、一対の下地側支持部材夫々の内側面に作用し、同時に、一対の第2中間支持部材により第2他物固定部材を介して支持する他物の荷重が、一対の下地側支持部材夫々の外側面に作用することで、下地側支持部材夫々は、左右バランスを取りやすくなり、そのために無理な転倒モーメントが作用するのを防止できて、長期にわたって安定的に設置できる。
しかも、一対の第1中間支持部材に亘って比較的低い位置に、第1他物固定部材を架設し、且つ、一対の第2中間支持部材に亘って前記第1他物固定部材よりも高い位置に第2他物固定部材を架設してあるために、第1他物固定部材に取り付ける他物と、第2他物固定部材に取り付ける他物とがたとえ長尺体であっても、夫々干渉せずに固定できる。
According to the seventh characteristic configuration of the present invention, the load of the other object supported by the pair of first intermediate support members attached to the respective eaves to the pair of base side support members via the first other object fixing member. Acts on the inner surface of each of the pair of base-side support members, and at the same time, the load of another object supported by the pair of second intermediate support members via the second another-object fixing member causes By acting on the outer side surface of each of the base supporting members, it is easy to balance the left and right supporting members, and therefore, it is possible to prevent an unreasonable tipping moment from acting and to stably install the supporting members for a long period of time.
Moreover, the first other object fixing member is installed at a relatively low position over the pair of first intermediate supporting members, and is higher than the first other object fixing member over the pair of second intermediate supporting members. Since the second other object fixing member is installed at the position, even if the other object attached to the first other object fixing member and the other object attaching to the second other object fixing member are long bodies, respectively. Can be fixed without interference.

本発明の第8の特徴構成は、一対の前記第1中間支持部材の上端部を、前記第2他物固定部材に連結一体化したところにある。 An eighth characteristic configuration of the present invention resides in that the upper ends of the pair of first intermediate support members are connected and integrated with the second other object fixing member.

本発明の第8の特徴構成によれば、全体としてより強固なラーメン構造をとることができ、外力や振動が作用しても他物を安定支持できる。 According to the eighth characteristic configuration of the present invention, a stronger rigid frame structure can be obtained as a whole, and other objects can be stably supported even when an external force or vibration acts.

本発明の第9の特徴構成は、前記下地側支持部材には、前記屋根部の上方で前記他物を固定可能にする第3固定部を備えた補助取付部材を設け、前記第3固定部の周部に、前記補助取付部材を前記庇部に対して上下高さ変更可能に取り付ける第3連結部を設けたところにある。 In a ninth characteristic configuration of the present invention, the base side support member is provided with an auxiliary mounting member including a third fixing portion capable of fixing the other object above the roof portion, and the third fixing portion is provided. A third connecting portion for mounting the auxiliary mounting member on the eaves portion such that the vertical height of the auxiliary mounting member can be changed is provided on the peripheral portion of the.

本発明の第9の特徴構成によれば、中間支持部材10の上側に他物固定部材9に備えた第2固定部7の上下位置と、第3固定部19Aの上下位置の相対高さを変更可能にできる。 According to the ninth characteristic configuration of the present invention, the relative heights of the upper and lower positions of the second fixing portion 7 provided on the other object fixing member 9 and the upper and lower positions of the third fixing portion 19A on the upper side of the intermediate support member 10 are determined. Can be changeable.

本発明の第10の特徴構成は、前記第3連結部には第1ボルト挿通孔を設け、前記庇部には庇部ボルト挿通孔を設け、前記第1ボルト挿通孔と前記庇部ボルト挿通孔とにボルトを挿通させて、そのボルトとナットとの締め付けによって、前記補助取付部材を前記庇部に取り付け可能に構成し、前記第1ボルト挿通孔と前記庇部ボルト挿通孔の内の一方縦方向の長孔に形成し、他方を横方向の長孔に形成したところにある。 According to a tenth characteristic configuration of the present invention, a first bolt insertion hole is provided in the third connecting portion, an eaves portion bolt insertion hole is provided in the eaves portion, and the first bolt insertion hole and the eaves portion bolt insertion portion are provided. A bolt is inserted into the hole, and the auxiliary mounting member is configured to be attachable to the eaves portion by tightening the bolt and the nut, and one of the first bolt insertion hole and the eaves portion bolt insertion hole is formed. It is formed by forming a long hole in the vertical direction and the other hole in the horizontal direction.

本発明の第10の特徴構成によれば、庇部に対して補助取付部材を上下高さ変更可能にするばかりか、屋根部に対して第3固定部を相対的に上下傾斜可能にできる。
そのために、第1固定部を設置する下地が傾斜地の場合でも、補助取付部材の第3固定部に取り付ける他物を水平に固定できる。
According to the tenth characteristic configuration of the present invention, not only the height of the auxiliary mounting member can be changed with respect to the eaves but also the third fixing portion can be inclined vertically with respect to the roof.
Therefore, even when the base on which the first fixing portion is installed is a sloping ground, another object attached to the third fixing portion of the auxiliary mounting member can be horizontally fixed.

本発明の第11の特徴構成は、前記下地側支持部材には、前記屋根部の上方で前記他物を固定可能にする第3固定部を備えた補助取付部材を設け、前記中間支持部材の一部を周方向に抱え込んで支持する屈曲金属板を設け、その屈曲金属板をボルトを介して連結するボルト挿通孔を、前記第3固定部の周部の連結面部の上部に設け、前記ボルト挿通孔の上端部には、前記第3固定部に開口するボルト頭侵入口を設けたところにある。 In an eleventh characteristic configuration of the present invention, the base side support member is provided with an auxiliary mounting member having a third fixing portion capable of fixing the other object above the roof portion, A bent metal plate that holds and supports a part of the bent metal plate in the circumferential direction is provided, and a bolt insertion hole that connects the bent metal plate via a bolt is provided above the connecting surface portion of the peripheral portion of the third fixing portion. At the upper end of the insertion hole, there is provided a bolt head entrance opening to the third fixing portion.

本発明の第11の特徴構成によれば、屈曲金属板のボルト挿通孔にボルトを挿通させた状態で、ボルト頭をボルト頭侵入口に侵入させて、前記連結面部に屈曲金属板を連結可能になり、そのために、手やスパナ等を補助取付部材の内側に挿通困難な場合に、連結面部の裏側からボルトをボルト挿通孔に挿通させる必要がなくなり、寸法設計の自由度が向上する。 According to the eleventh characteristic configuration of the present invention, with the bolt inserted in the bolt insertion hole of the bent metal plate, the bolt head can be inserted into the bolt head entry port to connect the bent metal plate to the connecting surface portion. Therefore, when it is difficult to insert a hand, a spanner, or the like into the auxiliary mounting member, it is not necessary to insert the bolt into the bolt insertion hole from the back side of the connecting surface portion, and the degree of freedom in dimensional design is improved.

本発明の第1実施形態の全体斜視図である。It is the whole perspective view of a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 第1実施形態の上部分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded top perspective view of the first embodiment. 第1実施形態の縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view of 1st Embodiment. 下地側支持部材の平面図である。It is a top view of a base side support member. 他物を取り付けた第1実施形態の全体斜視図である。It is the whole perspective view of a 1st embodiment which attached other things. 別実施形態の斜視図で、(a)は組立図、(b)は分解斜視図である。It is a perspective view of another embodiment, (a) is an assembly view and (b) is an exploded perspective view. 別実施形態の斜視図で、(a)は組立図、(b)は分解斜視図である。It is a perspective view of another embodiment, (a) is an assembly view and (b) is an exploded perspective view. 別実施形態図7の施工例を示す正面図である。Another embodiment It is a front view showing an example of construction of Drawing 7. 第1実施形態の別施工例を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing another example of construction of a 1st embodiment. 別実施形態の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の側面図である。It is a side view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の側面図である。It is a side view of another embodiment. 第2実施形態の施工例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the construction example of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の施工例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the construction example of 2nd Embodiment. 補助取付部材の使用態様を示す全体斜視図である。It is the whole perspective view showing the use mode of an auxiliary attachment member. 他物固定具の設置構造の第2実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the installation structure of another thing fixing tool. 他物固定具の設置構造の第2実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the installation structure of another thing fixing tool. 中間支持部材の取付構造の別実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another embodiment of the attachment structure of an intermediate support member. 別実施形態の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の正面図である。It is a front view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の一部の分解斜視図である。It is a one part exploded perspective view of another embodiment. 別実施形態の一部の使用状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of one part of another embodiment. 別実施形態の一部の側面図で使用状態を示す作用図である。It is an action figure which shows the use condition in some side views of another embodiment. 別実施形態の一部の斜視図である。It is a one part perspective view of another embodiment.

以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
〔第1実施形態〕
図1〜図5に示すように、本発明の他物固定具1は、建物のベランダや屋上などに、固定対象部材として設備機器や配線、配管等の他物3を固定するために、屋上のコンクリート床やベランダ等の建築物(取付下地の一例)への第1固定部4を備えた下地側支持部材5と、上側の固定対象である他物3を固定自在な第2固定部7を備えた他物固定部材9を設け、下地側支持部材5と他物固定部材9とを連結する中間支持部材10を設け、中間支持部材10の下側に下地側支持部材5に対して連結自在な第1連結部11を設けると共に、中間支持部材10の上側に他物固定部材9に対して連結自在な第2連結部12を設け、下地側支持部材5は、第1固定部4を下端部に設けた縦筒状(円筒形)の本体部13と、本体部13の上端部を閉じる屋根部14を設けると共に、本体部13の周側面よりも外側に延設した庇部15を設けて金属製の他物固定具1を構成してある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the other object fixture 1 of the present invention is used for fixing other objects 3 such as facility equipment, wiring, and piping as fixing target members to a balcony or a roof of a building. The base side supporting member 5 having the first fixing portion 4 to a building (an example of the mounting base) such as the concrete floor or the veranda, and the second fixing portion 7 capable of fixing the other object 3 to be fixed on the upper side. The other object fixing member 9 provided is provided, the intermediate support member 10 that connects the base-side support member 5 and the other object fixing member 9 is provided, and the intermediate support member 10 can be connected to the base-side support member 5 below the intermediate support member 10. The first connecting portion 11 is provided, and the second connecting portion 12 that can be freely connected to the other object fixing member 9 is provided on the upper side of the intermediate supporting member 10. The base side supporting member 5 lowers the first fixing portion 4 at the lower end. A vertical cylindrical (cylindrical) main body portion 13 provided in the main body portion, a roof portion 14 that closes the upper end portion of the main body portion 13, and an eaves portion 15 that extends outside the peripheral side surface of the main body portion 13 are provided. The metal other object fixing tool 1 is configured.

当該実施形態においては、コンクリート床2に当該他物固定具1を設置し、その他物固定具1に固定対象部材を固定してある状態で、コンクリート床2の全域から下地側支持部材5の本体部13の下部に亘って被覆するように防水シート(図外)を敷設する例を想定して進める。
コンクリート床2における他物固定具1の設置は、アンカーボルト8を第1固定部4に形成したボルト挿通孔18に挿通させて固定してある。
In the embodiment, in the state where the other object fixture 1 is installed on the concrete floor 2 and the fixing target member is fixed to the other object fixture 1, the main body of the base support member 5 is provided from the entire area of the concrete floor 2. Proceeding on the assumption that a waterproof sheet (not shown) is laid so as to cover the lower portion of the portion 13.
The other object fixture 1 is installed on the concrete floor 2 by fixing the anchor bolt 8 by inserting the anchor bolt 8 into the bolt insertion hole 18 formed in the first fixing portion 4.

中間支持部材10を断面略コの字形で上下方向に沿った金属製柱状体から形成して、第1連結部11と連結する第1被連結部16を庇部15の周部に形成した上下壁部に設けて、中間支持部材10の下端部が庇部15よりも下方に上下位置変更及び固定可能に構成してある。
つまり、中間支持部材10を2本設け、第1連結部11に対してクランプして無段階式に固定可能にする第1被連結部16を形成するのに、図4に示すように、両側に鍔部30Aを設けて屈曲形成した屈曲金属板30を設けると共に、庇部15の端部で周方向に異なった位置の複数個所(図1の場合、下地側支持部材5を挟んで互いに対向する箇所)に配設し、その屈曲金属板30の鍔部30Aをボルト21とナット22とで、庇部15に取り付け、ナット22の締め付けに伴って屈曲金属板30が中間支持部材10を庇部15に強く押し付けてクランプすることで、中間支持部材10を滑らないように位置固定できる第1定着部を設けてある。
そして、更に屈曲金属板30に取り付けるボルト21と係止金属板23とで、断面コの字形の中間支持部材10の蟻溝縁部を挟み込んで締め付けることで、他物固定部材9で支持する他物からの荷重を受けても、中間支持部材10がより一層上下に位置ずれするのを防止できるように第2定着部を設けてある。
The intermediate support member 10 is formed of a metal columnar body having a substantially U-shaped cross section along the up-down direction, and a first connected portion 16 that is connected to the first connecting portion 11 is formed on the peripheral portion of the eaves portion 15. It is provided on the wall portion, and the lower end portion of the intermediate support member 10 is configured to be vertically position changeable and fixable below the eaves portion 15.
That is, in order to form the first connected portion 16 that is provided with two intermediate support members 10 and is clamped to the first connecting portion 11 so as to be fixed in a stepless manner, as shown in FIG. In addition to providing the bent metal plate 30 with the flange portion 30A formed in a bent shape, the edge portion of the eaves portion 15 is provided at a plurality of positions at different positions in the circumferential direction (in the case of FIG. The flange portion 30A of the bent metal plate 30 is attached to the eaves portion 15 with the bolt 21 and the nut 22, and the bent metal plate 30 eaves the intermediate support member 10 as the nut 22 is tightened. A first fixing portion is provided which can fix the position of the intermediate support member 10 so as not to slip by pressing it strongly against the portion 15 and clamping it.
Then, the bolt 21 attached to the bent metal plate 30 and the locking metal plate 23 sandwich and fasten the dovetail groove edge of the intermediate support member 10 having a U-shaped cross section, thereby supporting the other object fixing member 9. A second fixing portion is provided so that the intermediate support member 10 can be prevented from being displaced further up and down even if a load from an object is received.

尚、第2定着部は、ボルト21と係止金属板23とで中間支持部材10の蟻溝縁部を挟み込み固定する構造を採用する以外に、中間支持部材10を屈曲金属板30にボルト、ナットで直着けする場合であってもよい。
また、第2連結部12に対する第2被連結部17を、他物固定部材9の複数個所に配設してある。
他物固定部材9は、図1〜3では、断面略コの字形の金属製柱状部材から形成してあり、略コの字形のアリ溝部に他物3に対する固定金具を掛止可能に構成してある。
尚、他物固定部材9の形状は、アリ溝部の存在する鋼材以外に断面形状が図5で示す単なるコの字形の鋼材であってもよく、断面略コの字形以外に、L形アングル鋼材や、その他の筒体等であってもよい。
The second fixing unit adopts a structure in which the dovetail groove edge of the intermediate support member 10 is sandwiched and fixed by the bolt 21 and the locking metal plate 23, and the intermediate support member 10 is bolted to the bent metal plate 30. It may be directly attached with a nut.
In addition, the second connected portions 17 for the second connecting portion 12 are arranged at a plurality of locations on the other object fixing member 9.
1-3, the other-object fixing member 9 is formed of a metal columnar member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is configured such that a fixing metal fitting for the other object 3 can be hooked in the substantially U-shaped dovetail groove portion. There is.
The shape of the other object fixing member 9 may be a steel material having a U-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 5 in addition to the steel material having the dovetail groove, and an L-shaped angle steel material other than the substantially U-shaped cross section. Alternatively, it may be another cylindrical body or the like.

したがって、図8に示すように、2本の中間支持部材10夫々の第2連結部12の高さを異なるように第1被連結部16によるクランプ調整で、第1連結部11それぞれの固定調整を無段階式に行えば、他物固定部材9の傾きなどの姿勢を自在に変更できる。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the fixing adjustment of each of the first connecting portions 11 is performed by the clamp adjustment by the first connected portions 16 so that the heights of the second connecting portions 12 of the two intermediate support members 10 are different. By performing steplessly, the posture such as the inclination of the other object fixing member 9 can be freely changed.

図1〜図5に示す前記下地側支持部材5には、屋根部14の上側に、ボルト挿通孔18を複数備えさせた補助取付部材19を、溶接により一体に固定してある。
例えば、その補助取付部材19のボルト挿通孔18に挿通させるボルト21とナット22、第1被連結部16と同様の構造の補助固定部材26とで、他物固定部材9を固定して、図16に示すように、他物固定部材9を介して他物を補助的に取り付け可能に構成してある。
In the base-side support member 5 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, an auxiliary mounting member 19 having a plurality of bolt insertion holes 18 is integrally fixed to the upper side of the roof portion 14 by welding.
For example, the other object fixing member 9 is fixed by a bolt 21, a nut 22, and an auxiliary fixing member 26 having a structure similar to that of the first connected portion 16 to be inserted into the bolt insertion hole 18 of the auxiliary mounting member 19, As shown in FIG. 16, another object can be supplementarily attached via the other object fixing member 9.

図1〜図5に示すように、中間支持部材10と他物固定部材9とをより剛連結してラーメン構造にするために、中間支持部材10を金属製で断面略コノ字形の棒状態に形成すると共に、その断面略コノ字形の蟻溝部20に挿入した状態で、その蟻溝部20の内側縁部を挟み込んで係止する係止金属板23とボルト21とを設け、第1連結部11と第1被連結部16を連結するボルト21とナット22を上下に複数設けると共に、ボルト挿通孔27も上下に複数設け(図2)、更に、前記係止金属板23とボルト21を上下に複数個設ける(図3)。
そして、左右一対の中間支持部材10の上端部に連結する横長の補助連結部材24を設け、その補助連結部材24を介して中間支持部材10の上端部を他物固定部材9に連結可能に構成して第2被連結部17を構成してある。
つまり、中間支持部材10の上端部に形成する第2連結部12に対する内嵌部25を、補助連結部材24に左右一対設け、その内嵌部25に対して第2連結部12を連結するボルト21、ナット22の組み合わせと、ボルト21と係止金属板23の組み合わせとを設け、補助連結部材24とその上に載置する他物固定部材9とをボルト21とナット22の組み合わせによって一体に剛連結可能な構成にして、第2被連結部17を構成してある。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, in order to more rigidly connect the intermediate support member 10 and the other object fixing member 9 into a rigid frame structure, the intermediate support member 10 is made of a metal and is in a rod shape having a substantially cono section. The first connecting portion 11 is provided with the locking metal plate 23 and the bolt 21 that are formed and are inserted into the dovetail groove portion 20 having a substantially U-shaped cross section and that sandwich and lock the inner edge portion of the dovetail groove portion 20. A plurality of bolts 21 and nuts 22 that connect the first and the first connected portions 16 are provided vertically, and a plurality of bolt insertion holes 27 are also provided vertically (FIG. 2). Further, the locking metal plate 23 and the bolts 21 are vertically provided. Plural pieces are provided (FIG. 3).
Then, a laterally long auxiliary connecting member 24 that connects to the upper end portions of the pair of left and right intermediate supporting members 10 is provided, and the upper end portion of the intermediate supporting member 10 can be connected to the other object fixing member 9 via the auxiliary connecting member 24. Then, the second connected portion 17 is configured.
That is, a pair of left and right inner fitting portions 25 for the second connecting portion 12 formed on the upper end portion of the intermediate support member 10 are provided on the auxiliary connecting member 24, and a bolt for connecting the second connecting portion 12 to the inner fitting portion 25. 21, a combination of the nut 21 and the nut 22, and a combination of the bolt 21 and the locking metal plate 23 are provided, and the auxiliary connecting member 24 and the other object fixing member 9 mounted thereon are integrally formed by the combination of the bolt 21 and the nut 22. The second connected portion 17 is configured to be rigidly connectable.

〔別実施形態〕
以下に他の実施の形態を説明する。
なお、以下の他の実施形態において、上記実施形態と同様の部材には同一の符号を附してある。
〈1〉 前記補助連結部材24は、図6(a)、(b)に示すように、左右一対の中間支持部材10に対し個別に嵌合させて、図3に示す連結構造と同様に、剛連結する一対の補助連結部材24Aに構成してあってもよい。
〈2〉 前記補助連結部材24を、図7(a)、(b)に示すように、左右一対の中間支持部材10に対し、個別に連結する一対の補助連結部材24Bに構成してあってもよく、この場合には、補助連結部材24Bと中間連結部材10とは、剛には連結せずに、左右に相対的に揺動可能に形成して、図8に示すように、他物固定部材9を傾斜姿勢に連結支持して他物を固定可能に構成してあってもよい。
〈3〉 第1実施形態においては、中間支持部材10の上端部に連結する補助連結部材24を設けたが、補助連結部材24を設けずに、直接、他物固定部材9を中間支持部材10に連結する構造であってもよい。
〈4〉 前記本体部13は、円筒形に限らず角筒状であってもよい。
〈5〉 前記コンクリート床には、防水シートの代わりに塗膜防水層を施してあってもよい。従ってこの場合には、縦筒状の本体部13の外周面には、防水シートを被覆する代わりに、塗膜防水剤を塗布する。
〈6〉 中間支持部材10は、2本取り付けるほかに、1本でもよく、この場合、図9に示すように、複数の他物固定具1夫々に1本ずつ取り付けた中間支持部材10同士に亘って他物固定部材9を連結し、その他物固定部材9に設置物(他物)を固定する。
〈7〉 中間支持部材10は、図10や図11に示すように、2本以上取り付けてあってもよい。
〈8〉 前記第1連結部11を固定する第1被連結部16はクランプ式に限らず、図19に示すように、ボルト連結による段階式に、中間支持部材10を庇部15に対して固定高さ調整可能にしてあってもよい。また、中間支持部材10に設けた上下に多数のボルト挿通孔を、上下に長い長孔に形成する代わりに、任意の位置に組立現場でボルト挿通孔を形成するものでもよい。
〈9〉 庇部15は、屋根部14よりも上方に突出した部分があってもよい。また、その庇部15の外周部は垂直面でも、斜めの面であってもよい。
〈10〉 前記第1連結部11を固定する第1被連結部16は、図12(a)、(b)、(c)、図13に示すように、中間支持部材10を庇部の取付面に沿って左右揺動調整自在に及び固定自在にして、傾き調整可能な連結構造であってもよい。そうすれば、図13に示すように、隣接する中間支持部材10,10間にわたって固定連結した他物固定部材9を、下地の傾きとは別に姿勢調整できる。尚、この場合、図12(c)に示すように、第1連結部11と第2被連結部16に挿通して連結するボルト21に対するボルト挿通孔18を、上下、左右に長い長孔に形成してある。これらの長孔からなるボルト挿通孔18によって、中間支持部材10の傾き調整の他に、第1被連結部16の取り付け位置及び中間支持部材の位置を上下左右に微調整できる。尚、これらの長孔から成るボルト挿通孔18によって、中間支持部材10の傾き調整の他に、第1被連結部16を上下左右に位置を微調整できるように構成してある。
〈11〉 前記中間支持部材10の傾きを調整する必要のない場合には、ボルト挿通孔18を、長孔にする必要はなく丸孔でよく、この場合、第1定着部では、屈曲金属板30の鍔部30Aと庇部15は必ずしも圧接していなくても、屈曲金属板30が中間支持部材10を庇部15に強く押し付けて、クランプできればよい。
〈12〉 中間支持部材10は、蟻溝部20を設けた断面コの字形の柱状体の他に、断面L型のアングル材やパイプ状(角パイプまたは丸パイプ等)、チャンネル型などの他の断面形状の柱状体であってもよい。
〈13〉 中間支持部材10の下端は、庇部15よりも下方に位置変更させて固定可能に構成してあるが、図21に示すように、庇部15及び屋根部14よりも高い位置に固定できるようにして第1被連結部16aを形成してあってもよい。つまり、中間支持部材10の下端部が、庇部15及び屋根部14よりも上方及び下方間に上下位置変更及び固定可能にしてあればよい。
〈14〉 尚、下地側支持部材5における屋根部14、庇部15、補助取付部材19、及び、本体部13、第1固定部4の形状は、平面視で円形、方形、その他多角形であってもよく、夫々の基本的機能が備わったものであれば、種々設計変更可能である。
[Another embodiment]
Other embodiments will be described below.
In the following other embodiments, the same members as those in the above-mentioned embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals.
<1> As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the auxiliary connecting members 24 are individually fitted to the pair of left and right intermediate supporting members 10, and similarly to the connecting structure shown in FIG. It may be configured as a pair of auxiliary connecting members 24A that are rigidly connected.
<2> As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the auxiliary connecting member 24 is configured as a pair of auxiliary connecting members 24B that are individually connected to the pair of left and right intermediate support members 10. In this case, the auxiliary connecting member 24B and the intermediate connecting member 10 are not rigidly connected to each other but are formed to be relatively swingable to the left and right, and as shown in FIG. The fixing member 9 may be connected and supported in an inclined posture so that another object can be fixed.
<3> In the first embodiment, the auxiliary connecting member 24 that connects to the upper end portion of the intermediate supporting member 10 is provided. However, without providing the auxiliary connecting member 24, the other object fixing member 9 is directly attached to the intermediate supporting member 10. It may be a structure connected to.
<4> The main body 13 is not limited to a cylindrical shape and may be a rectangular tube shape.
<5> A coating film waterproof layer may be applied to the concrete floor instead of the waterproof sheet. Therefore, in this case, the coating film waterproof agent is applied to the outer peripheral surface of the vertical cylindrical main body 13 instead of the waterproof sheet.
<6> The number of the intermediate support members 10 may be one in addition to two, and in this case, as shown in FIG. 9, the intermediate support members 10 are attached to each of the plurality of other object fixing tools 1 one by one. The other object fixing member 9 is connected to the other object fixing member 9 and the installation object (other object) is fixed to the other object fixing member 9.
<7> Two or more intermediate support members 10 may be attached as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11.
<8> The first connected portion 16 for fixing the first connecting portion 11 is not limited to the clamp type, but as shown in FIG. 19, the intermediate support member 10 is connected to the eaves portion 15 in a stepwise manner by bolt connection. The height may be adjustable. Further, instead of forming many vertical bolt insertion holes provided in the intermediate support member 10 in the form of long vertical holes, the bolt insertion holes may be formed at arbitrary positions at the assembly site.
<9> The eaves portion 15 may have a portion protruding above the roof portion 14. The outer peripheral portion of the eaves portion 15 may be a vertical surface or an oblique surface.
<10> As shown in FIGS. 12(a), (b), (c), and FIG. 13, the first connected portion 16 for fixing the first connecting portion 11 has the intermediate support member 10 attached to the eaves portion. It may be a connecting structure in which tilting can be adjusted by allowing left and right swing adjustment along a surface and freely fixing. Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the posture of the other object fixing member 9 fixedly connected between the adjacent intermediate supporting members 10 and 10 can be adjusted separately from the inclination of the base. In this case, as shown in FIG. 12(c), the bolt insertion holes 18 for the bolts 21 that are inserted through the first connecting portion 11 and the second connected portion 16 to be connected to each other are formed into long holes vertically and horizontally. Has been formed. With the bolt insertion hole 18 formed of these elongated holes, in addition to adjusting the inclination of the intermediate support member 10, the mounting position of the first connected portion 16 and the position of the intermediate support member can be finely adjusted vertically and horizontally. The bolt insertion hole 18 formed of these elongated holes is configured to finely adjust the position of the first connected portion 16 vertically and horizontally, in addition to adjusting the inclination of the intermediate support member 10.
<11> When it is not necessary to adjust the inclination of the intermediate support member 10, the bolt insertion hole 18 does not need to be a long hole and may be a round hole. In this case, in the first fixing portion, the bent metal plate is used. Even if the brim portion 30A of 30 and the eaves portion 15 are not necessarily in pressure contact with each other, it is sufficient that the bent metal plate 30 strongly presses the intermediate support member 10 against the eaves portion 15 so as to be clamped.
<12> The intermediate support member 10 includes, in addition to the columnar body having a U-shaped cross section provided with the dovetail groove 20, an angle member having a L-shaped cross section, a pipe shape (square pipe or round pipe, etc.), and a channel type. It may be a columnar body having a sectional shape.
<13> The lower end of the intermediate support member 10 is configured so that it can be fixed by changing its position below the eaves portion 15, but as shown in FIG. 21, it is located at a position higher than the eaves portion 15 and the roof portion 14. The first connected portion 16a may be formed so as to be fixed. That is, the lower end portion of the intermediate support member 10 may be vertically position-changeable and fixed between the upper portion and the lower portion of the eaves portion 15 and the roof portion 14.
<14> The roof portion 14, the eaves portion 15, the auxiliary mounting member 19, the main body portion 13, and the first fixing portion 4 of the base-side support member 5 have a circular shape, a square shape, or another polygonal shape in a plan view. They may be provided, and various designs can be changed as long as they have respective basic functions.

[第2実施形態]
図14及び図15に示すように、中間支持部材10の下端部を屋根部14よりも下方になるように連結固定して、中間支持部材10に連結固定する他物固定部材9を、中間支持部材10の上端部のみならず、下端部や上下中間部に連結固定してもよく、また、複数の他物固定部材9を、同時に連結固定してもよい。つまり、図14及び図15では、隣接する下地側支持部材5それぞれに取り付けた一対の中間支持部材10にわたって下側の他物固定部材9を、庇部15よりも下方位置に取り付けると共に、上側の他物固定部材9を中間支持部材10の上下中間部に連結固定して、夫々の他物固定部材9に他物3を取り付けるように構成してある。
[Second Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the lower end portion of the intermediate support member 10 is connected and fixed so as to be located below the roof portion 14, and the other object fixing member 9 that is connected and fixed to the intermediate support member 10 is intermediately supported. Not only the upper end portion of the member 10 but also the lower end portion and the upper and lower intermediate portions may be connected and fixed, and a plurality of other object fixing members 9 may be connected and fixed at the same time. That is, in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, the lower other object fixing member 9 is attached to a position lower than the eaves portion 15 and the upper side of the upper portion while the pair of intermediate support members 10 attached to the adjacent base support members 5 are attached. The other object fixing member 9 is connected and fixed to the upper and lower intermediate portions of the intermediate support member 10, and the other object 3 is attached to each of the other object fixing members 9.

また、図17、図18に示すように、下地側支持部材5夫々の庇部において、互いに対向する内側面に、一対の第1中間支持部材10Aを取り付け、それらの一対の第1中間支持部材10Aに亘って比較的低い位置に、第1他物固定部材9Aを架設して、例えば、キュウビクルなどに接続した電気ケーブル28を支持して固定し、下地側支持部材5夫々の庇部15の外側面に、一対の第2中間支持部材10Bを取り付け、それらの一対の第2中間支持部材10Bに亘って電気ケーブル28を支持する第1他物固定部材9Aよりも高い位置に第2他物固定部材9Bを架設して、その第2他物固定部材9Bに、例えば、空調配管等の配管29を支持して固定してある。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, a pair of first intermediate support members 10A are attached to the inner side surfaces of the eaves of the base-side support members 5 that face each other. The first other object fixing member 9A is installed at a relatively low position over 10A to support and fix the electric cable 28 connected to, for example, a cubicle, and the eaves portion 15 of each of the base-side supporting members 5 is fixed. A second other object is attached to the outer side surface at a position higher than the first other object fixing member 9A that attaches the pair of second intermediate support members 10B and supports the electric cable 28 across the pair of second intermediate support members 10B. A fixing member 9B is installed, and a pipe 29 such as an air conditioning pipe is supported and fixed to the second other object fixing member 9B.

また、特に図17においては、一対の第1中間支持部材10Aの上端部を、第2他物固定部材9Bに連結一体化してあり、これにより、全体としてより強固なラーメン構造をとることができ、外力や振動が作用しても他物を安定支持できる。
尚、上述のように、図面との対照を便利にするために符号を記したが、該記入により本発明は添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。また、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々なる態様で実施し得ることは勿論である。
Further, particularly in FIG. 17, the upper end portions of the pair of first intermediate support members 10A are connected and integrated with the second other object fixing member 9B, whereby a stronger rigid frame structure can be obtained as a whole. Even if external force or vibration acts, other objects can be supported stably.
As mentioned above, the reference numerals are given for the sake of convenience in comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configurations of the accompanying drawings by the entry. Further, it goes without saying that the present invention can be implemented in various modes without departing from the scope of the present invention.

[第3実施形態]
図22〜図25に示すように、前記下地側支持部材5には、屋根部14の上方で他物を固定可能にする第3固定部19Aを備えた補助取付部材19を設け、前記第3固定部19Aの周部に、補助取付部材19を庇部15に対して上下高さ変更可能に取り付ける第3連結部19Bを設けてあってもよい。
この場合、中間支持部材10を取り付けるために、第1連結部16として、上部屈曲金属板32と下部屈曲金属板33とからなるクランプ機構を設け、上部屈曲金属板32は、補助取付部材19の上部にボルト21とナット22を介して取り付け、下部屈曲金属板33は、第3連結部19Bをボルト21とナット22によって庇部15に共締めして取り付け可能に構成してある。
従って、中間支持部材10の上側に他物固定部材9に備えた第2固定部7の上下位置と、第3固定部19Aの上下位置の相対高さを変更可能にできる。
尚、前記ボルト21は、角根丸頭ボルトや根角ボルトと称するものを使用し、そのボルト21を、角孔の庇部ボルト挿通孔15A(図22、図24参照)に裏側から挿入して、庇部15の内側空間が狭くても、スパナを使用せずに回り止めを可能としてある。
[Third Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 22 to 25, the base side support member 5 is provided with an auxiliary mounting member 19 having a third fixing portion 19A capable of fixing another object above the roof portion 14, and the third attaching portion 19 is provided. A third connecting portion 19B for attaching the auxiliary attachment member 19 to the eaves portion 15 so that the vertical height thereof can be changed may be provided on the peripheral portion of the fixing portion 19A.
In this case, in order to mount the intermediate support member 10, a clamp mechanism including an upper bent metal plate 32 and a lower bent metal plate 33 is provided as the first connecting portion 16, and the upper bent metal plate 32 is attached to the auxiliary mounting member 19. The upper bent metal plate 33 is attached to the upper portion via the bolt 21 and the nut 22, and the lower bent metal plate 33 can be attached by fastening the third connecting portion 19B to the eaves portion 15 together with the bolt 21 and the nut 22.
Therefore, it is possible to change the relative height between the vertical position of the second fixing portion 7 provided on the other object fixing member 9 and the vertical position of the third fixing portion 19A above the intermediate support member 10.
As the bolt 21, what is called a square root round head bolt or a root angle bolt is used, and the bolt 21 is inserted into the eaves portion bolt insertion hole 15A (see FIGS. 22 and 24) of the square hole from the back side. Even if the inner space of the eaves portion 15 is narrow, the rotation can be prevented without using a spanner.

上記構成によって、図25、図26に示すように、傾斜地に他物3を固定する場合に、他物固定部材9の第2固定部7に他物を取り付ける上側他物取付仮想面Aと、補助取付部材19の第3固定部19Aに別の他物や他物固定部材9を取り付ける下側他物取付仮想面Bとを、高さを異ならせることができるばかりか、上側他物取付仮想面Aと下側他物取付仮想面Bとを、例えば平行な水平面になるような設置構造が可能である。 With the above-described configuration, as shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, when fixing another object 3 on a slope, an upper object attachment virtual surface A for attaching another object to the second fixing portion 7 of the other object fixing member 9, Not only can the height of the lower other object mounting virtual surface B for mounting another object or the other object fixing member 9 on the third fixing portion 19A of the auxiliary mounting member 19 be made different, but also the upper other object mounting virtual It is possible to install the surface A and the lower another object mounting virtual surface B so as to be, for example, parallel horizontal surfaces.

尚、図22〜図25で示す補助取付部材19は、庇部15が四角筒の形状を成しているために、その庇部15の4つの筒側面夫々に各別に連結する一対の第1連結面部19aと一対の第2連結面部19bの2種類から第3連結部19Bを構成し、一対の第1連結面部19aは、互いに対向する庇部15に取り付けると共に、一対の第2連結面部19bは、その他の互いに対向する庇部15に取り付け可能に、第3連結部19Bの第1連結面部19aと第2連結面部19bに第1ボルト挿通孔18Aを設け、且つ、庇部15には、角孔の庇部ボルト挿通孔15Aを設け、第1ボルト挿通孔18Aと庇部ボルト挿通孔15Aとにボルト21を挿通させ、下部屈曲金属板33をボルト21及びナット22により共締めして取り付け可能に構成してある。 The auxiliary mounting member 19 shown in FIGS. 22 to 25 has the eaves portion 15 in the shape of a square cylinder, and therefore, the pair of first elongate portions 15 are separately connected to the four side surfaces of the eaves portion 15. The third connecting portion 19B is configured by two kinds of the connecting surface portion 19a and the pair of second connecting surface portions 19b. The pair of first connecting surface portions 19a are attached to the eaves portions 15 facing each other, and the pair of second connecting surface portions 19b. The first bolt insertion hole 18A is provided in the first connecting surface portion 19a and the second connecting surface portion 19b of the third connecting portion 19B so that it can be attached to the other eave portions 15 that face each other, and the eave portion 15 has The eaves portion bolt insertion hole 15A of the square hole is provided, the bolt 21 is inserted through the first bolt insertion hole 18A and the eaves portion bolt insertion hole 15A, and the lower bent metal plate 33 is fastened together with the bolt 21 and the nut 22 to be attached. It is configured to be possible.

庇部15に対する第1連結面部19aと第2連結面部19bの第1ボルト挿通孔18Aは、それぞれ上下方向の長孔に形成し、庇部ボルト挿通孔15Aは、角孔に形成してあって、庇部15に対して補助取付部材19の連結固定位置を、上下高さ変更可能にしてあるばかりか、図26に示すように、庇部15に対して補助取付部材19の第3固定部19Aを相対的に上下傾斜可能にして固定姿勢を設定可能に構成してある。
尚、庇部ボルト挿通孔15Aは、図27に示すように、横方向の長孔に形成してあってもよい。
The first bolt insertion holes 18A of the first connection surface portion 19a and the second connection surface portion 19b with respect to the eaves portion 15 are formed as vertical holes, and the eaves portion bolt insertion holes 15A are formed as square holes. As shown in FIG. 26, the connecting and fixing position of the auxiliary mounting member 19 with respect to the eaves portion 15 can be changed in vertical height, and as shown in FIG. 26, the third fixing portion of the auxiliary mounting member 19 with respect to the eaves portion 15. 19A can be relatively tilted up and down so that a fixed posture can be set.
Note that the overhang portion bolt insertion hole 15A may be formed as a laterally long hole as shown in FIG.

図22〜図25に示すように、第2連結面部19bの上部には、上部屈曲金属板32を連結するための第2ボルト挿通孔18Bを、上下方向の長孔に形成すると共に、その上端部には第3固定部19Aに開口するボルト頭侵入口18aを設け、上部屈曲金属板32のボルト挿通孔18にボルト21を挿通させた状態で、ボルト頭をボルト頭侵入口18aに侵入させて、第2連結面部19bに上部屈曲金属板32を連結可能に構成してあり、そのために、手やスパナ等を補助取付部材19の内側に挿通困難な場合に、第2連結面部19bの裏面部からボルト21を第2ボルト挿通孔18Bに挿通させる必要がなくなる。
尚、上記第2ボルト挿通孔18B及びボルト頭侵入口18aを設ける構成は、補助取付部材19が、庇部15に対して上下高さ変更可能に取り付けられる取付構造以外に、第1実施形態に示すように、屋根部14の上側に溶接等により一体に固定してある構造においても実施できるものである。
As shown in FIGS. 22 to 25, a second bolt insertion hole 18B for connecting the upper bent metal plate 32 is formed in the upper portion of the second connection surface portion 19b as a vertically elongated hole, and the upper end thereof is formed. The bolt head entry port 18a opening to the third fixing portion 19A is provided in the portion, and the bolt head is inserted into the bolt head entry port 18a with the bolt 21 inserted in the bolt insertion hole 18 of the upper bent metal plate 32. The upper bent metal plate 32 is configured to be connectable to the second connecting surface portion 19b. Therefore, when it is difficult to insert a hand, a wrench, or the like into the auxiliary mounting member 19, the back surface of the second connecting surface portion 19b. It is not necessary to insert the bolt 21 from the portion into the second bolt insertion hole 18B.
The second bolt insertion hole 18B and the bolt head entry hole 18a are provided in the first embodiment in addition to the attachment structure in which the auxiliary attachment member 19 is attached to the eaves portion 15 so that the vertical height can be changed. As shown, it can be implemented in a structure in which it is integrally fixed to the upper side of the roof portion 14 by welding or the like.

3 他物
4 第1固定部
5 下地側支持部材
7 第2固定部
9 他物固定部材
9A 第1他物固定部材
9B 第2他物固定部材
10 中間支持部材
10A 第1中間支持部材
10B 第2中間支持部材
11 第1連結部
12 第2連結部
13 本体部
14 屋根部
15 庇部
16 第1被連結部
17 第2被連結部
3 Others 4 First fixing part 5 Base side supporting member 7 Second fixing part 9 Others fixing member 9A First others fixing member 9B Second others fixing member 10 Intermediate supporting member 10A First intermediate supporting member 10B Second Intermediate support member 11 1st connection part 12 2nd connection part 13 Body part 14 Roof part 15 Eaves part 16 1st connected part 17 2nd connected part

Claims (11)

取付下地への第1固定部を備えた下地側支持部材と、
上側の固定対象である他物を固定自在な第2固定部を備えた他物固定部材を設け、
前記下地側支持部材と前記他物固定部材とを連結する中間支持部材を設け、
前記中間支持部材に前記下地側支持部材に対して連結自在な第1連結部を設けると共に、前記他物固定部材に対して連結自在な第2連結部を設け、
前記下地側支持部材は、前記第1固定部を下端部に設けた縦筒状の本体部と、
前記本体部の上端部を閉じる屋根部を設けると共に、
前記本体部の周側面よりも外側に延設した庇部を設けてある他物固定具であって、
前記中間支持部材を上下方向に沿った柱状体から形成して、
前記第1連結部と連結する第1被連結部を前記庇部に設けて、前記中間支持部材を前記下地側支持部材に取り付け可能に構成してある他物固定具。
A base-side support member having a first fixing portion to the mounting base,
An other-object fixing member having a second fixing portion capable of fixing another object to be fixed on the upper side,
An intermediate support member that connects the base side support member and the other object fixing member is provided,
The intermediate support member is provided with a first connection portion that is connectable to the base support member, and a second connection portion that is connectable to the other object fixing member,
The base-side support member includes a vertical cylindrical main body portion having the first fixing portion provided at a lower end portion,
With the roof part that closes the upper end of the main body part,
A fixture for another object, which is provided with an eaves portion extending outward from the peripheral side surface of the main body portion,
The intermediate support member is formed of a columnar body along the vertical direction,
An other-object fixing tool configured such that a first connected portion that is connected to the first connecting portion is provided in the eaves portion, and the intermediate support member can be attached to the base-side support member.
前記中間支持部材の下端部が前記庇部よりも下方に上下位置変更可能にしてある請求項1に記載の他物固定具。 The other object fixing tool according to claim 1, wherein a lower end portion of the intermediate support member is vertically movable below the eaves portion. 前記中間支持部材を複数本設け、
前記第1連結部に対する前記第1被連結部を、前記庇部で周方向に異なった位置の複数個所に配設し、
前記第2連結部に対する第2被連結部を、前記他物固定部材の複数個所に配設してある請求項1または2に記載の他物固定具。
Providing a plurality of the intermediate support member,
The first connected portion with respect to the first connecting portion is arranged at a plurality of positions at different positions in the circumferential direction in the eaves portion,
The other object fixing tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second connected part for the second connecting part is arranged at a plurality of positions of the other object fixing member.
前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部の少なくとも一方を、前記中間支持部材の長手方向の複数個所に設けてある請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の他物固定具。 The other object fixing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is provided at a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate support member. 前記中間支持部材を、前記下地側支持部材の庇部の取付面に沿って左右揺動調整して固定できるように構成してある請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の他物固定具。 The other object fixing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the intermediate supporting member is configured so that it can be horizontally swing-adjusted and fixed along an attachment surface of an eave portion of the base supporting member. Ingredient 前記第1被連結部を形成するのに、両側に鍔部を設けて前記中間支持部材の一部を周方向に抱え込む屈曲金属板を設けると共に、その屈曲金属板の前記鍔部夫々をボルトとナットとで、前記庇部に取り付け、前記ボルトとナットの締め付けに伴って屈曲金属板が前記中間支持部材を前記庇部に強く押し付けてクランプすることで、前記第1連結部と前記第1被連結部を連結して、前記中間支持部材を位置固定する第1定着部を設けると共に、前記屈曲金属板に取り付けるボルトと係止金属板とで、前記中間支持部材の一部を前記係止金属板と前記屈曲金属板とで挟み込んで締め付けることで、前記中間支持部材を位置固定する第2定着部を設けてある請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の他物固定具。 To form the first connected portion, a bent metal plate is provided on both sides to hold a part of the intermediate supporting member in the circumferential direction, and each of the bent metal plates is provided with a bolt. The nut is attached to the eaves portion, and the bent metal plate strongly presses and clamps the intermediate support member against the eaves portion as the bolt and the nut are tightened, whereby the first connecting portion and the first cover member are clamped. A first fixing portion for connecting the connecting portions to fix the position of the intermediate support member is provided, and a part of the intermediate support member is fixed to the lock metal by a bolt and a lock metal plate attached to the bent metal plate. The other object fixing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a second fixing portion that fixes the position of the intermediate support member by sandwiching and tightening the plate and the bent metal plate. 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の前記下地側支持部材夫々の庇部において、互いに対向する内側面に、一対の第1中間支持部材を取り付け、それらの一対の第1中間支持部材に亘って比較的低い位置に、第1他物固定部材を架設し、
前記下地側支持部材夫々の庇部の外側面に、一対の第2中間支持部材を取り付け、それらの一対の第2中間支持部材に亘って前記第1他物固定部材よりも高い位置に第2他物固定部材を架設してある他物固定具の設置構造。
A pair of 1st intermediate|middle support members are attached to the inner side surface which mutually opposes in the eaves of each said base side support member of any one of Claims 1-6, A pair of these 1st intermediate|middle support members. The first other object fixing member is installed at a relatively low position over
A pair of second intermediate support members are attached to the outer side surfaces of the eaves of the base-side support members, and the second second intermediate support members are provided at a position higher than the first other object fixing member across the pair of second intermediate support members. The installation structure of the other object fixing tool in which the other object fixing member is installed.
一対の前記第1中間支持部材の上端部を、前記第2他物固定部材に連結一体化してある請求項7記載の他物固定具の設置構造。 The installation structure of the other object fixing tool according to claim 7, wherein the upper end portions of the pair of the first intermediate support members are integrally connected to the second other object fixing member. 前記下地側支持部材には、前記屋根部の上方で前記他物を固定可能にする第3固定部を備えた補助取付部材を設け、
前記第3固定部の周部に、前記補助取付部材を前記庇部に対して上下高さ変更可能に取り付ける第3連結部を設けてある請求項1または2に記載の他物固定具。
The base-side support member is provided with an auxiliary mounting member including a third fixing portion capable of fixing the other object above the roof portion,
The other object fixing tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a third connecting portion is provided on a peripheral portion of the third fixing portion, the third connecting portion attaching the auxiliary attachment member to the eave portion such that a vertical height of the auxiliary attachment member is changeable.
前記第3連結部には第1ボルト挿通孔を設け、
前記庇部には庇部ボルト挿通孔を設け、
前記第1ボルト挿通孔と前記庇部ボルト挿通孔とにボルトを挿通させて、そのボルトとナットとの締め付けによって、前記補助取付部材を前記庇部に取り付け可能に構成し、
前記第1ボルト挿通孔と前記庇部ボルト挿通孔の内の一方を縦方向の長孔に形成し、他方を横方向の長孔に形成してある請求項9に記載の他物固定具。
A first bolt insertion hole is provided in the third connecting portion,
The eaves portion is provided with an eaves portion bolt insertion hole,
A bolt is inserted through the first bolt insertion hole and the overhang portion bolt insertion hole, and the auxiliary mounting member is configured to be attachable to the overhang portion by tightening the bolt and the nut.
The other object fixing tool according to claim 9, wherein one of the first bolt insertion hole and the eaves portion bolt insertion hole is formed as a vertically elongated hole, and the other is formed as a horizontally elongated hole.
前記下地側支持部材には、前記屋根部の上方で前記他物を固定可能にする第3固定部を備えた補助取付部材を設け、
前記中間支持部材の一部を周方向に抱え込んで支持する屈曲金属板を設け、
その屈曲金属板をボルトを介して連結するボルト挿通孔を、前記第3固定部の周部の連結面部の上部に設け、
前記ボルト挿通孔の上端部には、前記第3固定部に開口するボルト頭侵入口を設けてある請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の他物固定具。
The base-side support member is provided with an auxiliary mounting member including a third fixing portion capable of fixing the other object above the roof portion,
Providing a bent metal plate that holds and supports a part of the intermediate support member in the circumferential direction,
A bolt insertion hole for connecting the bent metal plate via a bolt is provided in the upper part of the connecting surface portion of the peripheral portion of the third fixing portion,
The other object fixing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a bolt head entrance opening to the third fixing portion is provided at an upper end portion of the bolt insertion hole.
JP2019230581A 2018-12-27 2019-12-20 Other-body fixture and installation structure of other-body fixture Pending JP2020105899A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022094158A (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-24 株式会社トーキンオール Extended steel pipe, steel pipe for ground reinforcement, and construction method using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022094158A (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-24 株式会社トーキンオール Extended steel pipe, steel pipe for ground reinforcement, and construction method using the same
JP7452860B2 (en) 2020-12-14 2024-03-19 株式会社トーキンオール Stretched steel pipe, steel pipe for ground reinforcement, and construction method using the same

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