JP5743948B2 - 熱交換器 - Google Patents
熱交換器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5743948B2 JP5743948B2 JP2012091230A JP2012091230A JP5743948B2 JP 5743948 B2 JP5743948 B2 JP 5743948B2 JP 2012091230 A JP2012091230 A JP 2012091230A JP 2012091230 A JP2012091230 A JP 2012091230A JP 5743948 B2 JP5743948 B2 JP 5743948B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- medium
- heat
- flow
- heat exchanger
- porous body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005323 electroforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F7/00—Elements not covered by group F28F1/00, F28F3/00 or F28F5/00
- F28F7/02—Blocks traversed by passages for heat-exchange media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/003—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by using permeable mass, perforated or porous materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2260/00—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures
- F28F2260/02—Heat exchangers or heat exchange elements having special size, e.g. microstructures having microchannels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Description
図1は第一の実施形態に係る熱交換器の構成図である。図1は熱交換器の外観を示す概略図、図2は図1の熱交換器の内部を示す断面図、図3は図1の熱交換器のX-X断面図である。
11・・・第1流路
12・・・第2流路
20・・・第1マニホールド
21・・・第1流入口
22・・・第1流出口
30・・・第2マニホールド
31・・・第2流入口
32・・・第2流出口
23、33・・・チャンバー
24、34・・・バッファ
40・・・受熱部
50、60・・・流管
70・・・第1多孔体
80・・・第2多孔体
Claims (5)
- 第1媒体の第1流入口と前記第1媒体の第1流出口を有する第1マニホールドと、
前記第1流出口と連通し、前記第1媒体の流れる方向に垂直な断面の代表長さH1が(式1)を満たす第1流路を有する熱交換部と、
前記第1流入口と前記第1流出口の間を遮って設けられ、平均直径が前記代表長さH1以下である複数の空孔を含む第1多孔体と、
を備える熱交換器。
- 前記第1多孔体は、親液性を有する請求項1に記載の熱交換器。
- 熱源からの熱を受熱する受熱部と、
前記受熱部と前記第1流入口を連通する流管と、
をさらに備える請求項1または2に記載の熱交換器。 - 第2媒体の第2流入口と前記第2媒体の第2流出口とを有する第2マニホールドと、
前記第2媒体の流れる方向に垂直な断面の代表長さH2が(式2)を満たし、前記第2流出口と連通し、かつ前記第1流路に並行する第2流路を有する前記熱交換部と、
前記第2流入口と前記第2流出口の間を遮って設けられ、平均直径が前記代表長さH2以下である複数の空孔を含む第2多孔体と、
をさらに備える請求項1乃至3いずれか1項に記載の熱交換器。
- 前記2多孔体は、親液性を有する請求項4に記載の熱交換器。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012091230A JP5743948B2 (ja) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | 熱交換器 |
US13/727,803 US20130269918A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-12-27 | Heat exchanger |
CN2012105789077A CN103376021A (zh) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-12-27 | 热交换器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012091230A JP5743948B2 (ja) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | 熱交換器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013221625A JP2013221625A (ja) | 2013-10-28 |
JP5743948B2 true JP5743948B2 (ja) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=49324037
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012091230A Expired - Fee Related JP5743948B2 (ja) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | 熱交換器 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130269918A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5743948B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103376021A (ja) |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3272260A (en) * | 1961-08-11 | 1966-09-13 | Union Carbide Corp | Corrosion resistant heat exchanger |
DE2852700C2 (de) * | 1978-12-06 | 1982-11-11 | Kühlerfabrik Längerer & Reich, 7024 Filderstadt | Einrichtung zum Entgasen der einen Kühler durchfließenden Kühlflüssigkeit, insbesondere zum Entlüften des Kühlwasser einer Brennkraftmaschine |
CN85101359B (zh) * | 1985-04-01 | 1987-09-09 | 日立电线株式会社 | 传热壁 |
JPH08338670A (ja) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-12-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 熱交換器用伝熱管 |
CN2257917Y (zh) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-07-16 | 清华大学 | 微尺度换热器 |
JP3695892B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-16 | 2005-09-14 | 株式会社東芝 | ループ型細管ヒートパイプ |
US6619044B2 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2003-09-16 | Hydrocool Pyt, Limited | Heat exchanger for an electronic heat pump |
JP2002107069A (ja) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-10 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 熱交換器及びそれを用いたヒートポンプ給湯機 |
US6939505B2 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2005-09-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods for forming articles having very small channels therethrough, and such articles, and methods of using such articles |
US6622519B1 (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2003-09-23 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for cooling a product in a heat exchanger employing microchannels for the flow of refrigerant and product |
AU2002334664A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-04-08 | Midwest Research Institute | Carbon nanotube heat-exchange systems |
JP2004289049A (ja) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-14 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 熱輸送装置及びこの装置を備えた携帯可能な電子機器 |
NO321668B1 (no) * | 2003-04-11 | 2006-06-19 | Norsk Hydro As | Enhet for a fordele to fluider inn og ut av kanalene i en monolittisk struktur samt fremgangsmate og utstyr for a overfore masse og/eller varme mellom to fluider |
JP2006015323A (ja) * | 2004-05-31 | 2006-01-19 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | マイクロチャネル型蒸発器及びそれを用いたシステム |
DE102005005187A1 (de) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-08-10 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kondensator für eine Klimaanlage, insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
US7515415B2 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2009-04-07 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Embedded microchannel cooling package for a central processor unit |
CN101338985A (zh) * | 2008-01-09 | 2009-01-07 | 南京工业大学 | 热管式多孔泡沫金属换热器 |
US20110226448A1 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2011-09-22 | Mikros Manufacturing, Inc. | Heat exchanger having winding channels |
EP2327947B1 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-02-22 | ABB Research Ltd | Heat exchanger |
CN102278904B (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-03-06 | 华北电力大学 | 一种内分液罩式冷凝换热管 |
CN102636663B (zh) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-08-21 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | 一种利用气泡测量渠道流速的方法及便携气泡流速仪 |
-
2012
- 2012-04-12 JP JP2012091230A patent/JP5743948B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-27 CN CN2012105789077A patent/CN103376021A/zh active Pending
- 2012-12-27 US US13/727,803 patent/US20130269918A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103376021A (zh) | 2013-10-30 |
US20130269918A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
JP2013221625A (ja) | 2013-10-28 |
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