JP5738397B2 - 帯状ヘルペス疾患の治療用のオピオイド受容体拮抗薬(ナルトレキソン) - Google Patents
帯状ヘルペス疾患の治療用のオピオイド受容体拮抗薬(ナルトレキソン) Download PDFInfo
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- JP5738397B2 JP5738397B2 JP2013502541A JP2013502541A JP5738397B2 JP 5738397 B2 JP5738397 B2 JP 5738397B2 JP 2013502541 A JP2013502541 A JP 2013502541A JP 2013502541 A JP2013502541 A JP 2013502541A JP 5738397 B2 JP5738397 B2 JP 5738397B2
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Description
本発明は、オピオイド拮抗薬、例えば、ナルトレキソン、ナロキソン、又はナルメフェン、又はそれらの薬学的に許容される塩を含む、新規な局所的な、経口の又は眼用の医薬組成物、並びに水痘−帯状疱疹ウイルス、例えば、帯状ヘルペス疾患によって引き起こされる症状を治療するための前記医薬組成物の使用に関する。
ナルトレキソンは、モルフィナン−6−オン、17−(シクロプロピルメチル)−4,5−エポキシ−3,14−ジヒドロキシ−(5α)の化学名を有する純粋なオピオイド拮抗薬である。ナルトレキソンの分子式はC20H23NO4であり、その分子量は無水物の形(1%未満の最大含水率)で341.41である。ナルトレキソンの化学構造を以下に示す。
一実施態様では、本発明は、有効量のオピオイド拮抗薬又はそれらの薬学的に許容される塩を、それらを必要とする被験者に投与することを含む、水痘−帯状疱疹ウイルスの再活性化によって生じる症状の治療のための薬剤の製造におけるオピオイド拮抗薬の使用に関する。
本発明は、有効量のオピオイド拮抗薬を、それらを必要とする被験者に投与することを含む、水痘−帯状疱疹ウイルスによって生じる症状を治療するための使用に関する。
幾つかの実施態様では、オピオイド拮抗薬は、局所投与用の組成物の形で被験者に投与される。
幾つかの実施態様では、オピオイド拮抗薬は、経口投与用の組成物の形で被験者に投与される。
幾つかの実施態様では、オピオイド拮抗薬は、眼投与用の組成物の形で被験者に投与される。
実施例1:帯状ヘルペスの小水疱性皮疹の治療
ナルトレキソンの局所的組成物
100gのナルトレキソン1%のクリームを、1gのナルトレキソン塩酸塩を、以下の賦形剤を含有する99gのクリームベース中で混合することによって調製した:セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ワセリン、ニパギン、ニパソール、カルボキシポリメチレン、プロピレングリコール、水酸化ナトリウム及び蒸留水。
上背部に位置するベルト形の帯状ヘルペスの小水疱性皮疹(皮疹)と、痒みと痛みを含む症状を有する53歳の年配の男性を、ナルトレキソンのカプセルを用いて治療した。ナルトレキソンのカプセルを、一日に1回就寝前に2mgの量で投与すると、痒みと痛みは治療の4日後に消失した。皮疹は治療の5日後に完全に消失した。副作用は全く見られず、追加の処置は不要であった。
次のものは本発明による例示的なナルトレキソン組成物である。
Claims (25)
- オピオイド拮抗薬又はそれらの薬学的に許容される塩を、水痘−帯状疱疹ウイルスによって生じる症状の治療のための薬剤の製造に用いる使用であって、オピオイド拮抗薬がナルトレキソンであり、水痘−帯状疱疹ウイルスによって生じる症状が帯状ヘルペス又は眼神経帯状疱疹である、前記使用。
- ナルトレキソンが10質量%未満の他の立体異性体を有する、請求項1に記載の使用。
- ナルトレキソンが5質量%未満の他の立体異性体を有する、請求項1に記載の使用。
- オピオイド拮抗薬が、オピオイド拮抗薬及び少なくとも1種の薬学的に許容される賦形剤を含む組成物の形で投与される、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- 組成物が局所投与のために配合される、請求項4に記載の使用。
- 組成物が、オピオイド拮抗薬を、該組成物の0.1質量%〜5質量%の量で含む、請求項5に記載の使用。
- 組成物が、オピオイド拮抗薬を、該組成物の0.5質量%〜2質量%の量で含む、請求項5に記載の使用。
- 組成物が、オピオイド拮抗薬を、該組成物の1質量%の量で含む、請求項5に記載の使用。
- 組成物が、ゲル、クリーム、軟膏、液体、懸濁液、溶液、エマルション、泡、又はエアロゾルの形で、該組成物を罹患領域上に散布又は噴霧することによって被験者に投与される、請求項5から8までのいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- オピオイド拮抗薬が、肌1cm2当り150mgまでの総日用量で投与される、請求項5から9までのいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- オピオイド拮抗薬が、肌1cm2当り10mg〜100mgの間の総日用量で投与される、請求項5から9までのいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- オピオイド拮抗薬が、肌1cm2当り50mgの総日用量で投与される、請求項5から9までのいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- 組成物が経口投与のために配合される、請求項4に記載の使用。
- 組成物が、オピオイド拮抗薬を0.1mg〜10mgの量で含む、請求項13に記載の使用。
- 組成物が、オピオイド拮抗薬を1mg〜4.5mgの量で含む、請求項13に記載の使用。
- 組成物が、オピオイド拮抗薬を2mgの量で含む、請求項13に記載の使用。
- 組成物が錠剤又はカプセルの形である、請求項13から16までのいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- 組成物が眼投与のために配合される、請求項4に記載の使用。
- 組成物が、オピオイド拮抗薬を、該組成物の0.1質量%〜10質量%の量で含む、請求項18に記載の使用。
- 組成物が溶液又は懸濁液の形である、請求項18又は19に記載の使用。
- オピオイド拮抗薬が、1日に1回〜5回投与される、請求項1から20までのいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- 組成物が、症状を治療するのに有効な1種以上の追加の薬剤を更に含む、請求項1から21までのいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- 追加の薬剤がアシクロビル、バラシクロビル、又はファムシクロビルである、請求項22に記載の使用。
- オピオイド拮抗薬を、水痘−帯状疱疹ウイルスによって生じる症状の治療のためのキットの製造に用いる使用であって、前記キットが、単位用量のオピオイド拮抗薬及び水痘−帯状疱疹ウイルスによって生じる症状を治療するためのオピオイド拮抗薬の投与を指示するラベル又は印刷された指示書を含み、オピオイド拮抗薬がナルトレキソンであり、水痘−帯状疱疹ウイルスによって生じる症状が帯状ヘルペス又は眼神経帯状疱疹である、前記使用。
- 投与が局所投与である、請求項24に記載の使用。
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TR2010/02473 | 2010-03-31 | ||
TR2010/02473A TR201002473A2 (tr) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Herpes zoster hastalığının bır opiat reseptör antagonist kullanılarak tedavi yöntemi. |
PCT/TR2011/000074 WO2011123084A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Opioid receptor antagonist (naltrexone) for use in treating herpes zoster disease |
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DK2379066T3 (da) * | 2008-09-16 | 2014-06-30 | Imunek Farma Ilaç Sanayi Ve Ticaret A S | Anvendelse af opioidantagonister til fremstilling af et lægemiddel til behandling af retinadegenerationssygdomme |
WO2011040894A1 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2011-04-07 | Mustafa Nevzat Ilaç Sanayii A.Ş. | Topical compositions of opioid antagonists and methods for treating skin conditions therewith |
WO2016013993A1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-28 | Imuneks Farma Llac Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.Ş. | Stable preservative free ophthalmic formulations of opioid antagonists |
WO2016183134A1 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | Cutting Edge Medical Solutions, Llc | Palmitoylethanolamide compositions |
WO2017141104A2 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-24 | Immune Therapeutics, Inc. | Method for inducing a sustained immune response |
CN109069503A (zh) * | 2016-04-22 | 2018-12-21 | 景凯生物科技股份有限公司 | 纳美芬(nalmefene)、纳曲酮(naltrexone)或其衍生物在治疗(非)酒精性脂肪肝炎(nash)或非酒精性脂肪性肝病(nafld)的应用 |
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US4416886A (en) | 1981-07-29 | 1983-11-22 | Dermall Limited | Method of treating pruritis and composition therefor |
US4888346A (en) | 1986-10-07 | 1989-12-19 | Bernard Bihari | Method for the treatment of persons infected with HTLV-III (AIDS) virus |
US5356900A (en) | 1986-10-07 | 1994-10-18 | Bernard Bihari | Method of treating chronic herpes virus infections using an opiate receptor antagonist |
US4857533A (en) | 1988-12-15 | 1989-08-15 | Baker Cummins Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method of treatment for autoimmune diseases |
US4888386A (en) | 1989-02-21 | 1989-12-19 | Nalco Chemical Company | Composition for the paint detackification for both waterborne and solvent enamels |
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US6074642A (en) | 1994-05-02 | 2000-06-13 | Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of antibodies specific to human complement component C5 for the treatment of glomerulonephritis |
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US20030072724A1 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2003-04-17 | Maibach Howard I. | Topical pharmaceutical composition to treat hyperpigmentation of the skin |
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US20030191147A1 (en) | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-09 | Barry Sherman | Opioid antagonist compositions and dosage forms |
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US20030235542A1 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2003-12-25 | Maibach Howard I. | Topical administration of pharmacologically active bases for skin lightening |
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WO2011040894A1 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2011-04-07 | Mustafa Nevzat Ilaç Sanayii A.Ş. | Topical compositions of opioid antagonists and methods for treating skin conditions therewith |
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EP2552445A1 (en) | 2013-02-06 |
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RU2012145034A (ru) | 2014-05-10 |
WO2011123084A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
JP2013523728A (ja) | 2013-06-17 |
US20110245278A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
TR201002473A2 (tr) | 2011-09-21 |
US9283220B2 (en) | 2016-03-15 |
CA2795038C (en) | 2016-05-17 |
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