JP5667980B2 - 変換器システム - Google Patents
変換器システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP5667980B2 JP5667980B2 JP2011526612A JP2011526612A JP5667980B2 JP 5667980 B2 JP5667980 B2 JP 5667980B2 JP 2011526612 A JP2011526612 A JP 2011526612A JP 2011526612 A JP2011526612 A JP 2011526612A JP 5667980 B2 JP5667980 B2 JP 5667980B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R23/00—Transducers other than those covered by groups H04R9/00 - H04R21/00
- H04R23/008—Transducers other than those covered by groups H04R9/00 - H04R21/00 using optical signals for detecting or generating sound
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/448—Execution paradigms, e.g. implementations of programming paradigms
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- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
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- Electrostatic, Electromagnetic, Magneto- Strictive, And Variable-Resistance Transducers (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Description
Claims (20)
- 音響信号を電気信号に変換する変換装置において、この変換装置は、
2つの平行に整列された固定ミラーを有する干渉計であって、これらの2つのミラーはこれらのミラー間のスペース内に結合された電磁放射を少なくとも部分的に反射させるようになっており、前記音響信号は、この音響信号に応じて前記電磁放射に影響を及ぼすように前記スペース内に結合されるようになっている当該干渉計と、
影響を受けた前記電磁放射を検出するとともにこの検出した、影響を受けた前記電磁放射を、前記音響信号を表す電気信号に変換する電磁放射検出器と、
前記電気信号の直流電流成分又は交流電流成分を帰還することによって、変換装置の動作点を安定化させるようになっている動作点安定化ユニットと
を具え、
前記電磁放射検出器は、差分増幅器の第1の入力端に結合され、当該差分増幅器は、前記電磁放射検出器に結合された前記第1の入力端を有し、他の電磁放射検出器に結合された第2の入力端を有し、固体のエタロンとして設計される基準エタロンに接続され、音響信号を表す電気信号を生じる出力端とを有することを特徴とする変換装置。 - 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、前記動作点安定化ユニットは、少なくとも1つのパラメータをモニタリングし、特に変換装置の現在の動作点を表す電気信号もモニタリングし、予め決定した目標動作点からの現在の動作点の偏差を決定することにより、動作点が目標動作点となるように変換装置を制御するようになっている変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、前記干渉計がファブリペロー型干渉計又はエタロン又はG.T.(Gires-Tournois)構成の干渉計とした変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、前記2つのミラーは、これらのミラー間のスペース内に結合された光を反射するようになっている変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、前記電磁放射検出器がホトダイオードを有している変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、前記電磁放射検出器が前記2つのミラーのうちの一方のミラーに機械的に直接取り付けられている変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、この変換装置が、前記2つのミラー間のスペース内に結合さすべき電磁放射を発生させるようになっている電磁放射源を有している変換装置。
- 請求項7に記載の変換装置において、前記電磁放射源は、高周波領域内で搬送波を変調させる電磁放射を発生させるようになっている変換装置。
- 請求項7に記載の変換装置において、前記電磁放射源が前記2つのミラーのうちの一方のミラーに機械的に直接取り付けられている変換装置。
- 請求項7に記載の変換装置において、前記電磁放射源がレーザを有しており、特に垂直キャビティ面発光レーザ又は分布帰還型レーザを有している変換装置。
- 請求項7に記載の変換装置において、前記電磁放射源は、前記2つのミラー間でこれらのミラーの一方に向かう発散電磁放射を発生させるようになっている変換装置。
- 請求項7に記載の変換装置において、前記電磁放射源が、前記電磁放射源内に集積化された又は前記電磁放射源に取り付けられた他の電磁放射源を有している変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、この変換装置は、前記2つのミラーを互いに強固に連結するとともにこれらのミラー間にスペースを画成する剛性連結素子を具えている変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、前記動作点安定化ユニットが、前記電磁放射検出器から得られる電気信号を直流電流成分と交流電流成分とに分離させるようにした電気信号分離器を具えており、前記交流電流成分が前記音響信号を表すものとした変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、前記動作点安定化ユニットは、前記電磁放射源を附勢する駆動電流を調整して電磁放射の波長を調整し、これにより動作点を調整するようになっている変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、前記動作点安定化ユニットが、前記電磁放射検出器から得られる電気信号を直流電流成分と交流電流成分とに分離させるようにした電気信号分離器を具えており、前記交流電流成分が前記音響信号を表すものとし、前記動作点安定化ユニットが、直流電流成分が供給される帰還回路を具えており、この帰還回路は、直流電流成分に基づいて変換装置の実際の動作点を決定するようになっているとともに、前記電磁放射源を制御して、変換装置を予め決定した基準動作点に向けて駆動するようになっている変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、この変換装置が基板内にモノリシックに集積化されている変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、前記2つのミラーの各々が、これら2つのミラーのうちの他方のミラーの反射面に対向する反射面と、対応する反射面とは反対側の非反射面であって反射防止被膜が設けられている当該非反射面とを有している変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、この変換装置は、マイクロホン、オーディオサラウンドシステム、携帯電話、ヘッドセット、ヘッドホン型再生装置、拡声器型再生装置、補聴器、テレビジョン装置、ビデオレコーダ、モニタ、ゲーム機、ラップトップ型コンピュータ、オーディオプレーヤ、DVDプレーヤ、CDプレーヤ、ハードディスクベースのメディアプレーヤ、無線装置、インターネット無線装置、一般的な娯楽端末、MP3プレーヤ、ハイファイシステム、ビークル娯楽端末、カー娯楽端末、医療通信システム、医療機器、血液プローブ、装着式装置、音声通信装置、ホームシネマシステム、ホームシアタシステム、薄型テレビジョン装置、環境創造装置、サブウーファーシステム、音響測定システム、サウンドレベルメータ、スタジオ録音システム、圧力センサ、超音波センサ及びミュージックホールシステムより成る群のうちの少なくとも1つとして実現されている変換装置。
- 請求項1に記載の変換装置において、この変換装置は、ソフトウェアベースの装置と、1つ以上の電子ハードウェア回路を用いている装置と、ソフトウェア素子及びハードウェア素子を有するハイブリッド装置と、集積化ハードウェアチップと、ASICとより成る群の1つとして実現されている変換装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP08105330 | 2008-09-12 | ||
EP08105330.8 | 2008-09-12 | ||
PCT/IB2009/053962 WO2010029509A1 (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2009-09-10 | Transducer system |
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JP2012502576A JP2012502576A (ja) | 2012-01-26 |
JP5667980B2 true JP5667980B2 (ja) | 2015-02-12 |
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US (3) | US20110170117A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2338287B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5667980B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101295941B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102150439B (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2338287T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010029509A1 (ja) |
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2009
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- 2009-09-10 EP EP09787164.4A patent/EP2338287B1/en active Active
- 2009-09-10 DK DK09787164.4T patent/DK2338287T3/da active
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- 2009-09-10 CN CN200980135485.2A patent/CN102150439B/zh active Active
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EP2338287A1 (en) | 2011-06-29 |
EP2338287B1 (en) | 2013-07-03 |
WO2010029509A1 (en) | 2010-03-18 |
CN102150439B (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
CN102150439A (zh) | 2011-08-10 |
US20110170117A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
US20150358742A1 (en) | 2015-12-10 |
DK2338287T3 (da) | 2013-10-07 |
US9641941B2 (en) | 2017-05-02 |
KR101295941B1 (ko) | 2013-08-13 |
KR20110059639A (ko) | 2011-06-02 |
US20140153930A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
JP2012502576A (ja) | 2012-01-26 |
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