JP5616279B2 - Substrate holding device, substrate processing apparatus, substrate processing method, and computer-readable recording medium recording substrate processing program - Google Patents

Substrate holding device, substrate processing apparatus, substrate processing method, and computer-readable recording medium recording substrate processing program Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5616279B2
JP5616279B2 JP2011088418A JP2011088418A JP5616279B2 JP 5616279 B2 JP5616279 B2 JP 5616279B2 JP 2011088418 A JP2011088418 A JP 2011088418A JP 2011088418 A JP2011088418 A JP 2011088418A JP 5616279 B2 JP5616279 B2 JP 5616279B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
substrate
holding
pressing
state
substrate processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2011088418A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2012222240A (en
Inventor
繁実 大野
繁実 大野
浩司 田上
浩司 田上
立石 直也
直也 立石
忠俊 江頭
忠俊 江頭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokyo Electron Ltd
Original Assignee
Tokyo Electron Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Electron Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Electron Ltd
Priority to JP2011088418A priority Critical patent/JP5616279B2/en
Publication of JP2012222240A publication Critical patent/JP2012222240A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5616279B2 publication Critical patent/JP5616279B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Description

本発明は、基板を保持するための基板保持装置、基板を保持した状態で基板に各種の処理を施すための基板処理装置及び基板処理方法並びに基板処理プログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a substrate holding apparatus for holding a substrate, a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method for performing various processes on a substrate while holding the substrate, and a computer-readable recording medium on which a substrate processing program is recorded. Is.

従来より、半導体部品やフラットディスプレイなどを製造する場合には、各製造工程において半導体ウエハや液晶基板などの基板を基板搬送装置を用いて水平に保持した状態で搬送したり、基板処理装置を用いて基板を水平に保持した状態で洗浄やエッチングなどの各種の処理を施すようにしている。   Conventionally, when manufacturing semiconductor components, flat displays, etc., in each manufacturing process, a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer or a liquid crystal substrate is transported while being held horizontally using a substrate transport device, or a substrate processing device is used. Thus, various processes such as cleaning and etching are performed with the substrate held horizontally.

そして、基板搬送装置や基板処理装置では、複数の基板保持体を開閉可能に設け、複数の基板保持体で基板の端縁を挟持することで、基板を保持するようにしている。   In the substrate transfer apparatus and the substrate processing apparatus, a plurality of substrate holders are provided so as to be openable and closable, and the substrate is held by sandwiching the edge of the substrate with the plurality of substrate holders.

この基板搬送装置や基板処理装置では、基板が全ての基板保持体の正規位置に載置されずに一部の基板保持体の上部に載置されると、基板保持体で基板の端縁を挟持した際に基板の端縁が一部の基板保持体の上部に乗り上げられてしまい、基板が水平に保持されずに傾斜した状態となってしまう。そのため、基板保持体による基板の保持状態を基板検出手段で検出し、基板が良好に保持されていることを確認するようにしている。   In this substrate transport apparatus and substrate processing apparatus, when the substrate is placed on the upper part of a part of the substrate holders without being placed at the normal positions of all the substrate holders, When sandwiched, the edge of the substrate rides on top of some of the substrate holders, and the substrate is inclined without being held horizontally. Therefore, the holding state of the substrate by the substrate holder is detected by the substrate detection means to confirm that the substrate is held well.

基板検出手段は、基板保持体で保持された基板の表面に向けて投光器からレーザー光を照射し、基板の表面での反射光の光量を受光器で検出し、その検出値に基づいて基板が傾斜せずに水平に良好に保持されているか否かを判断するようにしている(たとえば、特許文献1参照。)。   The substrate detection means irradiates a laser beam from the projector toward the surface of the substrate held by the substrate holder, detects the amount of reflected light on the surface of the substrate by the light receiver, and the substrate is detected based on the detected value. It is determined whether or not it is held horizontally without tilting (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2003−229403号公報JP 2003-229403 A

ところが、上記従来の基板搬送装置や基板処理装置における基板の状態を検出する基板検出手段では、受光器で検出した光量と予め設定した閾値とを比較して基板の状態を判別しているために、基板が基板保持体で良好に保持されている場合であっても、基板の材質や表面(反射面)の状態などの影響で基板の表面の反射率が低いと、それに伴って受光器による検出値も低くなってしまう。   However, the substrate detection means for detecting the state of the substrate in the conventional substrate transfer apparatus or substrate processing apparatus discriminates the state of the substrate by comparing the amount of light detected by the light receiver with a preset threshold value. Even if the substrate is held well by the substrate holder, if the reflectance of the surface of the substrate is low due to the influence of the material of the substrate and the surface (reflection surface), etc. The detection value is also lowered.

そのため、従来の基板搬送装置や基板処理装置では、基板が基板保持体で良好に保持されているにもかかわらず、基板の材質や表面の状態などの影響によって受光器で検出される光量が閾値よりも低くなってしまうと、基板が良好に保持されていないと誤った判断をしてしまい、基板搬送装置や基板処理装置の稼働率が低減してしまうおそれがあった。   For this reason, in the conventional substrate transfer device and substrate processing device, the amount of light detected by the light receiver due to the influence of the material of the substrate, the state of the surface, etc., even though the substrate is satisfactorily held by the substrate holder, is a threshold value. If it is lower than that, it may be erroneously determined that the substrate is not held well, and the operation rate of the substrate transfer apparatus or the substrate processing apparatus may be reduced.

そこで、本発明では、基板保持装置において、基板の端縁を挟持して基板を保持するための基板保持手段と、前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されている場合には基板が移動せず、前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されていない場合には基板が移動するように、基板を押圧するための基板押圧手段と、基板の状態を検出するための基板検出手段と、前記基板保持手段、基板押圧手段、及び基板検出手段を制御するための制御手段とを有し、制御手段は、前記基板保持手段で基板を保持する工程を行った後に、前記基板検出手段で基板の状態を検出して初期値とし、その後、前記基板押圧手段で基板を押圧するとともに前記基板検出手段で基板の状態を検出して比較値とし、前記初期値と比較値とを比較して前記基板保持手段による基板の保持状態の良否を判断することにした。
Therefore, according to the present invention, in the substrate holding device, the substrate holding means for holding the substrate by holding the edge of the substrate, and the substrate is moved when the substrate holding means holds the substrate satisfactorily. First, the substrate pressing means for pressing the substrate, the substrate detecting means for detecting the state of the substrate, and so on, so that the substrate moves when the substrate is not held well by the substrate holding means, A substrate holding unit, a substrate pressing unit, and a control unit for controlling the substrate detection unit, and the control unit performs the step of holding the substrate with the substrate holding unit, and then performs the process of holding the substrate with the substrate detection unit. A state is detected and set as an initial value, and then the substrate is pressed by the substrate pressing unit and a substrate state is detected by the substrate detection unit as a comparison value, and the initial value and the comparison value are compared to compare the substrate. Base by holding means It was to determine the acceptability of the state of retention.

また、前記基板押圧手段は、前記基板に気体を吹き付けることで基板を押圧するように構成することにした。   Further, the substrate pressing means is configured to press the substrate by blowing gas onto the substrate.

また、前記基板保持手段は、基板の端縁を保持するための複数の基板保持体を有し、前記基板押圧手段は、前記各基板保持体の近傍に基板を押圧するための基板押圧機構を設けることにした。   The substrate holding means has a plurality of substrate holding bodies for holding the edge of the substrate, and the substrate pressing means has a substrate pressing mechanism for pressing the substrate in the vicinity of each substrate holding body. I decided to provide it.

また、本発明では、基板に処理を施す基板処理装置において、基板の端縁を挟持して基板を保持するための基板保持手段と、前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されている場合には基板が移動せず、前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されていない場合には基板が移動するように、基板を押圧するための基板押圧手段と、基板の状態を検出するための基板検出手段と、前記基板保持手段、基板押圧手段、及び基板検出手段を制御するための制御手段とを有し、制御手段は、前記基板保持手段で基板を保持する工程を行った後に、前記基板検出手段で基板の状態を検出して初期値とし、その後、前記基板押圧手段で基板を押圧するとともに前記基板検出手段で基板の状態を検出して比較値とし、前記初期値と比較値とを比較して前記基板保持手段による基板の保持状態の良否を判断し、基板が良好に保持されている場合に基板に処理を施すことにした。
According to the present invention, in the substrate processing apparatus for processing a substrate, the substrate holding means for holding the substrate by holding the edge of the substrate, and the substrate holding means holds the substrate satisfactorily The substrate pressing means for pressing the substrate and the substrate for detecting the state of the substrate so that the substrate moves when the substrate does not move and the substrate is not held well by the substrate holding means A control means for controlling the detection means, the substrate holding means, the substrate pressing means, and the substrate detection means, and the control means performs the step of holding the substrate by the substrate holding means, and then the substrate The state of the substrate is detected by the detection means and set as an initial value. Thereafter, the substrate is pressed by the substrate pressing means and the state of the substrate is detected by the substrate detection means as a comparison value, and the initial value and the comparison value are obtained. Compared to the substrate Determining the quality of the holding state of the substrate by means, the substrate is to apply the process to the substrate if it is retained favorably.

また、前記基板押圧手段は、前記基板に気体を吹き付けることで基板を押圧するように構成することにした。   Further, the substrate pressing means is configured to press the substrate by blowing gas onto the substrate.

また、前記基板保持手段は、基板の端縁を保持するための複数の基板保持体を有し、前記基板押圧手段は、前記各基板保持体の近傍に基板を押圧するための基板押圧機構を設けることにした。   The substrate holding means has a plurality of substrate holding bodies for holding the edge of the substrate, and the substrate pressing means has a substrate pressing mechanism for pressing the substrate in the vicinity of each substrate holding body. I decided to provide it.

また、本発明では、基板を保持した状態で基板に処理を施す基板処理方法において、基板の端縁を挟持して基板を保持する工程を行った後に、基板の状態を検出して初期値とし、その後、基板が良好に保持されている場合には基板が移動せず、基板が良好に保持されていない場合には基板が移動するように前記基板を押圧しながら基板の状態を検出して比較値とし、前記初期値と比較値とを比較して基板の保持状態の良否を判断し、基板が良好に保持されている場合に基板に処理を施すことにした。
Further, in the present invention, in the substrate processing method for processing a substrate while holding the substrate, after performing the step of holding the substrate while sandwiching the edge of the substrate, the state of the substrate is detected and set as an initial value. Then, when the substrate is held well , the substrate does not move, and when the substrate is not held well, the state of the substrate is detected while pressing the substrate so that the substrate moves. As a comparison value, the initial value and the comparison value are compared to judge whether the holding state of the substrate is good. When the substrate is held well, the substrate is processed.

また、前記基板に気体を吹き付けることで前記基板を押圧することにした。   In addition, the substrate is pressed by blowing gas onto the substrate.

また、前記基板の端縁を複数の基板保持体で保持するとともに、前記基板保持体の近傍で前記基板を押圧することにした。   Further, the edge of the substrate is held by a plurality of substrate holders, and the substrate is pressed in the vicinity of the substrate holder.

また、基板の端縁を挟持して基板を保持するための基板保持手段、前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されている場合には基板が移動せず、前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されていない場合には基板が移動するように、基板を押圧するための基板押圧手段、および、基板の状態を検出するための基板検出手段、を備えた基板処理装置を動作させて、保持した状態の基板に処理を施す基板処理プログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体において、基板を保持する工程を行った後に、基板の状態を検出して初期値とし、その後、基板が良好に保持されている場合には基板が移動せず、基板が良好に保持されていない場合には基板が移動するように前記基板を押圧しながら基板の状態を検出して比較値とし、前記初期値と比較値とを比較して基板の保持状態の良否を判断し、基板が良好に保持されている場合に基板に処理を施すことにした。 Further, the substrate holding means for sandwiching the edge of the substrate to hold the substrate, the substrate is not moved when the substrate is satisfactorily held by the substrate holding means, good substrate by the substrate holding means When the substrate processing apparatus is not held in the substrate processing apparatus, the substrate processing apparatus including the substrate pressing unit for pressing the substrate and the substrate detecting unit for detecting the state of the substrate is operated so that the substrate moves. In a computer-readable recording medium that records a substrate processing program for performing processing on a held substrate, after performing the step of holding the substrate, the state of the substrate is detected and set to an initial value, and then the substrate is improved. When held, the substrate does not move, and when the substrate is not held well, the substrate state is detected while pressing the substrate so that the substrate moves, and the comparison value is obtained as the initial value. When Determining the quality of the holding state of the substrate by comparing the 較値, the substrate was to processes the substrate if it is retained favorably.

本発明では、基板の材質や表面の状態などの影響によって基板が良好に保持されていないと誤った判断をしてしまうことが無くなり、基板の保持状態を正確に判断することができ、基板搬送装置や基板処理装置の稼働率を向上させることができる。   In the present invention, it is not erroneously determined that the substrate is not held well due to the influence of the material of the substrate and the surface state, and the holding state of the substrate can be accurately determined, and the substrate is conveyed. The operating rate of the apparatus and the substrate processing apparatus can be improved.

基板処理装置を示す平面図。The top view which shows a substrate processing apparatus. 基板処理室を示す正面断面図。Front sectional drawing which shows a substrate processing chamber. 同平面図。FIG. 基板保持手段及び基板押圧手段を示す正面拡大断面図。The front expanded sectional view which shows a board | substrate holding means and a board | substrate press means. 同動作説明図。FIG. 基板処理方法を示す工程図。Process drawing which shows a substrate processing method. 光量の変化を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the change of light quantity.

以下に、本発明に係る基板処理装置及び基板処理方法の具体的な構成について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, specific configurations of a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1に示すように、基板処理装置1は、前端部に基板2(ここでは、半導体ウエハ。)を複数枚(たとえば、25枚。)まとめてキャリア3で搬入及び搬出するための基板搬入出台4を形成するとともに、基板搬入出台4の後部にキャリア3に収容された基板2を搬送するための基板搬送ユニット5を形成し、基板搬送ユニット5の後部に基板2の洗浄処理やエッチング処理等を行うための基板処理ユニット6を形成している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the substrate processing apparatus 1 includes a substrate loading / unloading base for loading and unloading a plurality of substrates 2 (here, 25, for example, semiconductor substrates) at the front end portion together with a carrier 3. 4, a substrate transport unit 5 for transporting the substrate 2 accommodated in the carrier 3 is formed at the rear part of the substrate loading / unloading table 4, and a cleaning process or an etching process of the substrate 2 is performed at the rear part of the substrate transport unit 5 A substrate processing unit 6 for performing the above is formed.

基板搬入出台4は、4個のキャリア3を基板搬送ユニット5の前壁7に密着させた状態で左右に間隔をあけて載置できるように構成している。   The substrate carry-in / out table 4 is configured so that the four carriers 3 can be placed with a space left and right with the four carriers 3 in close contact with the front wall 7 of the substrate transport unit 5.

基板搬送ユニット5は、前側に基板搬送装置8を収容した搬送室9を形成するとともに、後側に基板受渡台10を収容した基板受渡室11を形成している。   The substrate transfer unit 5 forms a transfer chamber 9 that accommodates the substrate transfer device 8 on the front side, and forms a substrate transfer chamber 11 that accommodates the substrate transfer table 10 on the rear side.

そして、基板搬送ユニット5は、基板搬送装置8を用いて基板搬入出台4に載置されたいずれか1個のキャリア3と基板受渡台10との間で基板2を搬送するようにしている。   The substrate transport unit 5 transports the substrate 2 between any one of the carriers 3 placed on the substrate carry-in / out table 4 and the substrate delivery table 10 using the substrate transport device 8.

基板処理ユニット6は、中央部に前後に伸延する基板搬送室12を形成し、基板搬送室12の内部に基板搬送装置13を収容している。   The substrate processing unit 6 forms a substrate transfer chamber 12 extending in the front-rear direction at the center, and accommodates a substrate transfer device 13 inside the substrate transfer chamber 12.

また、基板処理ユニット6は、基板搬送室12の左側に第1〜第4の基板処理室14〜17を前後に並べて形成するとともに、基板搬送室12の右側に第5〜第8の基板処理室18〜21を前後に並べて形成している。   Further, the substrate processing unit 6 forms the first to fourth substrate processing chambers 14 to 17 side by side on the left side of the substrate transfer chamber 12 and the fifth to eighth substrate processing on the right side of the substrate transfer chamber 12. The chambers 18 to 21 are formed side by side.

そして、基板処理ユニット6は、基板搬送装置13を用いて基板搬送ユニット5の基板受渡室11と各基板処理室14〜21との間で基板2を1枚ずつ水平に保持した状態で搬送するとともに、各基板処理室14〜21で基板2を1枚ずつ処理するようにしている。   Then, the substrate processing unit 6 uses the substrate transfer device 13 to transfer the substrate 2 between the substrate delivery chamber 11 of the substrate transfer unit 5 and each of the substrate processing chambers 14 to 21 while holding the substrates 2 horizontally one by one. At the same time, the substrates 2 are processed one by one in each substrate processing chamber 14-21.

各基板処理室14〜21は、同様の構成をしており、ここでは、代表して第1の基板処理室14の構成について説明する。   Each of the substrate processing chambers 14 to 21 has the same configuration, and here, the configuration of the first substrate processing chamber 14 will be described as a representative.

基板処理室14は、図2〜図5に示すように、基板2を水平に保持するとともに回転させるための基板回転手段22と、基板2の表面に処理液を供給するための処理液供給手段23と、基板2の表面に供給した処理液を回収する処理液回収手段24と、基板2の状態を検出するための基板検出手段25と、基板2を上方へ向けて押圧するための基板押圧手段26とを有し、これらの基板回転手段22と処理液供給手段23と基板検出手段25と基板押圧手段26を制御手段27で制御するように構成している。なお、制御手段27は、基板搬送装置8,13など基板処理装置1の全体を制御するようにしている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the substrate processing chamber 14 includes a substrate rotating means 22 for holding and rotating the substrate 2 horizontally, and a processing liquid supply means for supplying a processing liquid to the surface of the substrate 2. 23, processing liquid recovery means 24 for recovering the processing liquid supplied to the surface of the substrate 2, substrate detection means 25 for detecting the state of the substrate 2, and substrate pressing for pressing the substrate 2 upward Means 26, and the substrate rotating means 22, the processing liquid supply means 23, the substrate detecting means 25, and the substrate pressing means 26 are controlled by the control means 27. The control means 27 controls the entire substrate processing apparatus 1 such as the substrate transfer apparatuses 8 and 13.

基板回転手段22は、中空円筒状の回転軸28の上端部に円板状のテーブル29を水平に取付けるとともに、テーブル29に基板2を水平に保持するための基板保持手段30を設けている。回転軸28には、回転駆動機構31を接続しており、回転駆動機構31によって回転軸28及びテーブル29を回転させ、テーブル29に基板保持手段30で保持した基板2を回転させるようにしている。この回転駆動機構31は、制御手段27に接続しており、制御手段27で回転制御するようにしている。   The substrate rotating means 22 has a disk-like table 29 mounted horizontally on the upper end of a hollow cylindrical rotating shaft 28 and a substrate holding means 30 for holding the substrate 2 horizontally on the table 29. A rotary drive mechanism 31 is connected to the rotary shaft 28, and the rotary shaft 28 and the table 29 are rotated by the rotary drive mechanism 31 so that the substrate 2 held by the substrate holding means 30 is rotated on the table 29. . The rotation drive mechanism 31 is connected to the control means 27, and the rotation is controlled by the control means 27.

基板保持手段30は、テーブル29の周縁部に基板2の外周端縁を挟持して基板2を水平に保持する複数個(ここでは、3個)の基板保持体32を円周方向に間隔をあけて取付けている。基板保持体32は、テーブル29の下面に形成したブラケット33にアーム部34の基端部を枢軸35を介して上下回動自在に取付けるとともに、テーブル29の下面とアーム部34の上面との間にアーム部34を下方へ向けて付勢するスプリング36を介設し、アーム部34の基端側上部にテーブル29を貫通する保持部37を取付け、アーム部34の先端側下部に駆動ロッド38を間隔をあけて配置している。駆動ロッド38には、昇降機構39を接続しており、昇降機構39によって駆動ロッド38を昇降させ、それに連動して基板保持体32が開閉して、基板保持体32の閉塞時に保持部37が基板2の外周端縁を挟持して基板2を保持するようにしている。この昇降機構39は、制御手段27に接続しており、制御手段27で昇降制御(基板保持体32の開閉制御)するようにしている。   The substrate holding means 30 holds a plurality of (in this case, three) substrate holders 32 that hold the substrate 2 horizontally by holding the outer peripheral edge of the substrate 2 around the peripheral edge of the table 29 in the circumferential direction. Open and install. The substrate holder 32 is attached to a bracket 33 formed on the lower surface of the table 29 so that the base end portion of the arm portion 34 can be pivoted up and down via a pivot 35, and between the lower surface of the table 29 and the upper surface of the arm portion 34. A spring 36 that biases the arm portion 34 downward is provided, a holding portion 37 that penetrates the table 29 is attached to the upper portion on the proximal end side of the arm portion 34, and a drive rod 38 is attached to the lower end portion on the distal end side of the arm portion 34. Are arranged at intervals. A lift mechanism 39 is connected to the drive rod 38, and the drive rod 38 is lifted and lowered by the lift mechanism 39, and the substrate holder 32 is opened and closed in conjunction therewith, so that the holding portion 37 is closed when the substrate holder 32 is closed. The substrate 2 is held by sandwiching the outer peripheral edge of the substrate 2. The elevating mechanism 39 is connected to the control means 27, and the control means 27 performs elevating control (opening / closing control of the substrate holder 32).

また、基板回転手段22は、回転軸28の中空部に基板2を昇降させるための昇降ロッド40を昇降自在に設けるとともに、昇降ロッド40の上端部に円板状の昇降台41を取付け、昇降台41の上面に係止ピン42を取付けている。昇降ロッド40には、昇降機構43を接続しており、昇降機構43によって昇降ロッド40及び昇降台41を昇降させ、係止ピン42で係止した基板2を昇降させるようにしている。この昇降機構43は、制御手段27に接続しており、制御手段27で昇降制御するようにしている。   The substrate rotating means 22 is provided with a lifting rod 40 for raising and lowering the substrate 2 in a hollow portion of the rotating shaft 28 so as to be movable up and down, and a disk-like lifting platform 41 is attached to the upper end portion of the lifting rod 40 to move up and down. A locking pin 42 is attached to the upper surface of the base 41. A lift mechanism 43 is connected to the lift rod 40, and the lift rod 40 and the lift base 41 are moved up and down by the lift mechanism 43 so that the substrate 2 locked by the locking pins 42 is moved up and down. The elevating mechanism 43 is connected to the control means 27, and the elevating control is performed by the control means 27.

処理液供給手段23は、テーブル29よりも上方にアーム44を水平移動可能に配置し、アーム44の先端部にノズル45を取付けている。アーム44には、移動機構46を接続しており、移動機構46によってノズル45を基板2の外方の退避位置と基板2の中央上方の開始位置との間で移動させるようにしている。この移動機構46は、制御手段27に接続しており、制御手段27で移動制御するようにしている。   In the processing liquid supply means 23, the arm 44 is disposed above the table 29 so as to be horizontally movable, and a nozzle 45 is attached to the tip of the arm 44. A moving mechanism 46 is connected to the arm 44, and the nozzle 45 is moved by the moving mechanism 46 between a retracted position outside the substrate 2 and a starting position above the center of the substrate 2. The moving mechanism 46 is connected to the control means 27 so that the movement is controlled by the control means 27.

また、処理液供給手段23は、処理液(洗浄液やリンス液やエッチング液など)を供給するための処理液供給源47にノズル45を流量調整器48と供給流路49を介して接続しており、流量調整器48によってノズル45に供給する処理液の流量を調整するようにしている。この流量調整器48は、制御手段27に接続しており、制御手段27で開閉制御及び流量制御するようにしている。   Further, the processing liquid supply means 23 connects a nozzle 45 to a processing liquid supply source 47 for supplying a processing liquid (cleaning liquid, rinsing liquid, etching liquid, etc.) via a flow rate regulator 48 and a supply flow path 49. The flow rate adjuster 48 adjusts the flow rate of the processing liquid supplied to the nozzle 45. The flow rate regulator 48 is connected to the control means 27 so that the control means 27 performs open / close control and flow rate control.

処理液回収手段24は、テーブル29の上部に環状のカバー50を支柱51を介して取付けるとともに、テーブル29の周囲に上方を開口させるとともに図示しない排液管に接続させたカップ52を配置し、テーブル29に載置した基板2をカバー50及びカップ52で囲んで処理液の飛散を防止するとともに処理液の回収をするようにしている。   The treatment liquid recovery means 24 has an annular cover 50 attached to the upper part of the table 29 via a support column 51, and a cup 52 that is open to the periphery of the table 29 and connected to a drain pipe (not shown). The substrate 2 placed on the table 29 is surrounded by a cover 50 and a cup 52 to prevent the processing liquid from scattering and to collect the processing liquid.

基板検出手段25は、テーブル29の一側方に支柱53を介して投光器54を基板2の上面中央部に向けて取付けるとともに、テーブル29の他側方に支柱55を介して受光器56を基板2の上面中央部に向けて取付けている。投光器54は、レーザー光を基板2の上面に向けて照射するものであり、駆動機構57を介して制御手段27に接続しており、受光器56は、基板2の上面で反射したレーザー光(反射光)の光量を検出するものであり、駆動機構58を介して制御手段27に接続している。   The substrate detection means 25 attaches a projector 54 to one side of the table 29 via a support column 53 toward the center of the upper surface of the substrate 2, and places a light receiver 56 on the other side of the table 29 via a support column 55. 2 is attached toward the center of the upper surface. The light projector 54 irradiates the upper surface of the substrate 2 with laser light, and is connected to the control means 27 via the drive mechanism 57. The light receiver 56 reflects the laser light (reflected on the upper surface of the substrate 2). The amount of reflected light is detected, and is connected to the control means 27 via the drive mechanism 58.

そして、投光器54及び受光器56は、制御手段27で駆動機構57,58を駆動制御することで、投光器54から基板2に向けてレーザー光を照射し、受光器56でその反射光の光量を検出し、検出値から基板保持手段30で保持された基板2の状態を検出するようにしている。   The light projector 54 and the light receiver 56 irradiate laser light from the light projector 54 toward the substrate 2 by controlling the drive mechanisms 57 and 58 with the control means 27, and the light receiver 56 determines the amount of reflected light. The state of the substrate 2 held by the substrate holding means 30 is detected from the detected value.

なお、基板検出手段25は、基板保持手段30で保持された基板2の状態を検出できればよく、レーザー光を用いた場合に限定されず、基板2の画像を撮影して基板2の状態を検出する画像認識装置などを用いることもできる。   The substrate detection means 25 only needs to be able to detect the state of the substrate 2 held by the substrate holding means 30, and is not limited to the case where laser light is used, and detects the state of the substrate 2 by taking an image of the substrate 2. It is also possible to use an image recognition device or the like.

基板押圧手段26は、テーブル29の下方であって、かつ、基板回転手段22で基板2を停止させた際に基板保持手段30の各基板保持体32が停止する位置の近傍に複数個(ここでは、3個)の基板押圧機構としてのノズル59を上方の基板2の下面に向けて配置し、ノズル59に押圧ガス(空気又は窒素等の不活性ガス)を供給するための押圧ガス供給源60を開閉弁61と供給流路62を介して接続している。この開閉弁61は、制御手段27に接続しており、制御手段27で開閉制御するようにしている。   There are a plurality of substrate pressing means 26 below the table 29 and in the vicinity of the position where each substrate holding body 32 of the substrate holding means 30 stops when the substrate 2 is stopped by the substrate rotating means 22 (here, Then, three nozzles 59 serving as substrate pressing mechanisms are arranged facing the lower surface of the upper substrate 2, and a pressure gas supply source for supplying a pressure gas (inert gas such as air or nitrogen) to the nozzle 59. 60 is connected to the opening / closing valve 61 via the supply flow path 62. The on-off valve 61 is connected to the control means 27 and is controlled to be opened and closed by the control means 27.

そして、基板押圧手段26は、制御手段27で開閉弁61を開放することによってノズル59からテーブル29に形成した貫通孔63を介して基板2の下面に向けて押圧ガスを噴射し、押圧ガスの噴射圧力で基板2を上方へ向けて押圧するようにしている。なお、制御手段27は、基板回転手段22を制御して、テーブル29の停止時にテーブル29の貫通孔63をノズル59の直上方に位置させるようにしている。   Then, the substrate pressing means 26 injects the pressing gas from the nozzle 59 to the lower surface of the substrate 2 through the through hole 63 formed in the table 29 by opening the on-off valve 61 by the control means 27, The substrate 2 is pressed upward by the injection pressure. The control means 27 controls the substrate rotating means 22 so that the through hole 63 of the table 29 is positioned immediately above the nozzle 59 when the table 29 is stopped.

なお、基板押圧手段26は、基板保持手段30で保持した基板2を押圧できればよく、ガスを用いた場合に限定されず、機械的に基板2に直接接触して基板2を押圧するようにしてもよい。ガスを用いて非接触で基板2を押圧するようにした場合には、基板2を傷付けることなく基板2を押圧することができる。また、基板押圧手段26は、基板保持手段30の各基板保持体32の近傍にノズル59を配置して複数個所で分散して基板2を押圧することで、ノズル59から基板2に向けて噴射する押圧ガスの噴射圧力を低くすることができ、基板2に及ぼす外力を低減することができて基板2のそり等の発生を防止することができる。また、基板押圧手段26は、一箇所で集中して基板2を押圧するようにしてもよく、たとえば、基板回転手段22の昇降台41の中央から基板2の下面中央に向けて押圧ガスを噴射して基板2を押圧するようにしてもよい。この場合、基板2を乾燥させるためのガスなどの吐出口を昇降台41に形成し、乾燥用のガスを押圧ガスとして兼用することもできる。   The substrate pressing means 26 only needs to be able to press the substrate 2 held by the substrate holding means 30, and is not limited to the case where gas is used, and mechanically contacts the substrate 2 directly to press the substrate 2. Also good. When the substrate 2 is pressed in a non-contact manner using gas, the substrate 2 can be pressed without damaging the substrate 2. The substrate pressing means 26 is arranged such that nozzles 59 are arranged in the vicinity of each substrate holding body 32 of the substrate holding means 30 and dispersed at a plurality of locations to press the substrate 2, thereby ejecting from the nozzles 59 toward the substrate 2. The pressure of the pressure gas to be injected can be lowered, the external force exerted on the substrate 2 can be reduced, and the occurrence of warpage of the substrate 2 can be prevented. Further, the substrate pressing means 26 may be configured to concentrate and press the substrate 2 at one place. For example, a pressure gas is injected from the center of the lift 41 of the substrate rotating means 22 toward the center of the lower surface of the substrate 2. Then, the substrate 2 may be pressed. In this case, a discharge port for gas or the like for drying the substrate 2 can be formed in the lifting platform 41, and the drying gas can also be used as the pressing gas.

基板処理装置1は、以上に説明したように構成しており、制御手段27(コンピュータ)で読み取り可能な記録媒体64に記録した基板処理プログラムにしたがって各基板処理室14〜21で基板2を処理するようにしている。なお、記録媒体64は、基板処理プログラム等の各種プログラムを記録できる媒体であればよく、ROMやRAMなどの半導体メモリ型の記録媒体であってもハードディスクやCD−ROMなどのディスク型の記録媒体であってもよい。   The substrate processing apparatus 1 is configured as described above, and processes the substrate 2 in each of the substrate processing chambers 14 to 21 according to the substrate processing program recorded on the recording medium 64 readable by the control means 27 (computer). Like to do. The recording medium 64 may be any medium that can record various programs such as a substrate processing program. Even if it is a semiconductor memory type recording medium such as a ROM or RAM, a disk type recording medium such as a hard disk or CD-ROM. It may be.

上記基板処理装置1では、基板処理プログラムによって図6に示す工程に従って以下に説明するようにして基板2の処理を行うようにしている。なお、以下の説明では、代表して基板処理室14での基板2の処理について説明するが、他の基板処理室15〜21でも同様の処理を行う。   In the substrate processing apparatus 1, the substrate 2 is processed as described below according to the process shown in FIG. 6 by the substrate processing program. In the following description, the processing of the substrate 2 in the substrate processing chamber 14 will be described as a representative, but the same processing is performed in the other substrate processing chambers 15 to 21.

まず、基板処理プログラムは、基板搬送装置13から基板2を基板処理室14の基板回転手段22で受取る基板受取工程を実行する。   First, the substrate processing program executes a substrate receiving process in which the substrate 2 is received from the substrate transfer device 13 by the substrate rotating means 22 in the substrate processing chamber 14.

この基板受取工程において基板処理プログラムは、制御手段27によって基板回転手段22の昇降機構43を制御して昇降ロッド40及び昇降台41をテーブル29よりも上方に上昇させて、基板搬送装置13から基板2を受取る。   In this substrate receiving process, the substrate processing program controls the elevating mechanism 43 of the substrate rotating unit 22 by the control unit 27 to raise the elevating rod 40 and the elevating table 41 above the table 29, and from the substrate transfer device 13 to the substrate 2 is received.

その際に、基板処理プログラムは、図5(a)に示すように、制御手段27によって基板保持手段30の昇降機構39を制御して駆動ロッド38を降下させて、基板保持体32をスプリング36の付勢力で閉じた状態にしている。   At that time, as shown in FIG. 5A, the substrate processing program controls the lifting mechanism 39 of the substrate holding means 30 by the control means 27 to lower the drive rod 38, and the substrate holding body 32 is moved to the spring 36. It is in the closed state with the urging force of.

次に、基板処理プログラムは、基板2を基板保持手段30の上部に載置する基板載置工程を実行する。   Next, the substrate processing program executes a substrate placing process for placing the substrate 2 on the substrate holding means 30.

この基板載置工程において基板処理プログラムは、制御手段27によって基板回転手段22の昇降機構43を制御して昇降ロッド40及び昇降台41を降下させて、基板2を基板保持手段30の上部に載置する。   In this substrate placing process, the substrate processing program controls the lifting mechanism 43 of the substrate rotating means 22 by the control means 27 to lower the lifting rod 40 and the lifting base 41 and mount the substrate 2 on the upper part of the substrate holding means 30. Put.

その際に、基板処理プログラムは、図5(b)に示すように、制御手段27によって基板保持手段30の昇降機構39を制御して駆動ロッド38を所定位置まで上昇させて、基板保持体32をスプリング36の付勢力に抗して開いた状態にしている。   At that time, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the substrate processing program controls the lifting mechanism 39 of the substrate holding means 30 by the control means 27 to raise the drive rod 38 to a predetermined position, and the substrate holding body 32. Is opened against the urging force of the spring 36.

ここで、基板2の位置が所定の範囲内の場合には、基板2は、図5(b)中で実線で示すように基板保持体32の保持部37の所定位置に載置されるが、基板2の位置が所定の範囲からずれている場合には、基板2は、図5(b)中で一点鎖線で示すように基板保持体32の保持部37の上部に載置されてしまう。   Here, when the position of the substrate 2 is within a predetermined range, the substrate 2 is placed at a predetermined position of the holding portion 37 of the substrate holder 32 as shown by a solid line in FIG. When the position of the substrate 2 is deviated from the predetermined range, the substrate 2 is placed on the upper portion of the holding portion 37 of the substrate holding body 32 as shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. .

次に、基板処理プログラムは、基板2を基板保持手段30で保持する基板保持工程を実行する。   Next, the substrate processing program executes a substrate holding process for holding the substrate 2 by the substrate holding means 30.

この基板保持工程において基板処理プログラムは、図5(c)に示すように、制御手段27によって基板保持手段30の昇降機構39を制御して駆動ロッド38を降下させて、基板保持体32をスプリング36の付勢力で閉じた状態にする。   In this substrate holding process, as shown in FIG. 5C, the substrate processing program controls the lifting mechanism 39 of the substrate holding means 30 by the control means 27 to lower the drive rod 38, and the substrate holding body 32 is spring-loaded. Closed with 36 biasing force.

その際に、先の基板載置工程で基板2が基板保持体32の保持部37の所定位置に載置された場合には、基板2は、図5(c)中で実線で示すように基板2の端縁が基板保持体32の保持部37で良好に挟持されて保持されるが、基板載置工程で基板2が基板保持体32の保持部37の上部に載置された場合には、基板2は、図5(c)中で一点鎖線で示すように基板2の端縁が基板保持体32の保持部37の上部に乗り上げた状態となって良好に保持されなくなる。   At that time, when the substrate 2 is placed at a predetermined position of the holding portion 37 of the substrate holder 32 in the previous substrate placement step, the substrate 2 is shown by a solid line in FIG. When the substrate 2 is placed on the upper portion of the holding portion 37 of the substrate holder 32 in the substrate placing step, the edge of the substrate 2 is satisfactorily held and held by the holding portion 37 of the substrate holder 32. The substrate 2 is not held well because the edge of the substrate 2 rides on the upper portion of the holding portion 37 of the substrate holding body 32 as shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG.

この基板保持工程に引き続き(基板保持工程で基板2を保持した状態のまま)、基板処理プログラムは、基板2の状態を基板検出手段25で検出し、その検出値を初期値とする初期値検出工程を実行する。   Subsequent to this substrate holding step (while holding the substrate 2 in the substrate holding step), the substrate processing program detects the state of the substrate 2 with the substrate detecting means 25 and detects the initial value using the detected value as the initial value. Execute the process.

この初期値検出工程において基板処理プログラムは、制御手段27によって基板検出手段25の駆動機構57,58を制御して、投光器54から基板2に向けてレーザー光を照射するとともに、受光器56でその反射光の光量を計測し(図7参照。)、その計測値を初期値として記憶するようにしている。   In this initial value detection step, the substrate processing program controls the drive mechanisms 57 and 58 of the substrate detection means 25 by the control means 27 to irradiate laser light from the projector 54 toward the substrate 2, and The amount of reflected light is measured (see FIG. 7), and the measured value is stored as an initial value.

次に、基板処理プログラムは、基板2を基板押圧手段26で押圧する基板押圧工程を実行する。   Next, the substrate processing program executes a substrate pressing process in which the substrate 2 is pressed by the substrate pressing means 26.

この基板押圧工程において基板処理プログラムは、図5(d)に示すように、制御手段27によって基板押圧手段26の開閉弁61を制御して開放状態としてノズル59から押圧ガスを基板2の下面に向けて噴射し、押圧ガスの噴射圧力で基板2を上方へ向けて押圧するようにしている。   In this substrate pressing step, as shown in FIG. 5D, the substrate processing program controls the opening / closing valve 61 of the substrate pressing means 26 by the control means 27 so as to open the pressure gas from the nozzle 59 to the lower surface of the substrate 2. And the substrate 2 is pressed upward by the pressure of the pressure gas.

その際に、先の基板保持工程で基板2が基板保持手段30で良好に保持されている場合には、図5(d)中で実線で示すように基板2が基板押圧手段26で上方に押圧されても基板2が上方へ移動してしまうことがないが、基板保持工程で基板2が基板保持手段30で良好に保持されていない場合には、図5(d)中で一点鎖線と二点鎖線で示すように基板2が基板押圧手段26で上方に押圧されると基板2が上方へ移動してしまう。   At that time, if the substrate 2 is satisfactorily held by the substrate holding means 30 in the previous substrate holding step, the substrate 2 is moved upward by the substrate pressing means 26 as shown by a solid line in FIG. Even if the substrate 2 is pressed, the substrate 2 does not move upward. However, if the substrate 2 is not favorably held by the substrate holding means 30 in the substrate holding step, a dashed line in FIG. As indicated by the two-dot chain line, when the substrate 2 is pressed upward by the substrate pressing means 26, the substrate 2 moves upward.

この基板押圧工程に引き続き(基板押圧工程で基板2を押圧した状態のまま)、基板処理プログラムは、再び基板2の状態を基板検出手段25で検出し、その検出値を比較値とする比較値検出工程を実行する。   Subsequent to this substrate pressing step (while the substrate 2 is pressed in the substrate pressing step), the substrate processing program again detects the state of the substrate 2 by the substrate detecting means 25 and uses the detected value as a comparison value. The detection process is executed.

この比較値検出工程において基板処理プログラムは、制御手段27によって基板検出手段25の駆動機構57,58を制御して、投光器54から基板2に向けてレーザー光を照射するとともに、受光器56でその反射光の光量を計測し(図7参照。)、その計測値を比較値として記憶するようにしている。   In this comparison value detection step, the substrate processing program controls the drive mechanisms 57 and 58 of the substrate detection means 25 by the control means 27 to irradiate the laser beam from the projector 54 toward the substrate 2 and The amount of reflected light is measured (see FIG. 7), and the measured value is stored as a comparison value.

次に、基板処理プログラムは、基板2の保持状態の良否を判断する良否判断工程を実行する。   Next, the substrate processing program executes a pass / fail judgment step for judging pass / fail of the holding state of the substrate 2.

この良否判断工程において基板処理プログラムは、制御手段27によって初期値検出工程で検出した初期値と比較値検出工程で検出した比較値とを比較する。そして、初期値と比較値との差が予め設定した値よりも小さい場合には、基板2が基板保持手段30で良好に保持されていると判断して、その後の基板2の処理を続行する。なお、受光器56で受光される反射光の光量は絶えずふらついているため予め設定した範囲内でふらついていても基板2が良好に保持されていると判断するようにしている。一方、初期値と比較値との差が予め設定した値よりも大きい場合には、基板2が基板保持手段30で良好に保持されていないと判断して、その後の基板2の処理を中断するとともに、オペレーターに異常発生を知らせる。   In this pass / fail judgment step, the substrate processing program compares the initial value detected in the initial value detection step by the control means 27 with the comparison value detected in the comparison value detection step. If the difference between the initial value and the comparison value is smaller than a preset value, it is determined that the substrate 2 is well held by the substrate holding means 30, and the subsequent processing of the substrate 2 is continued. . Since the amount of reflected light received by the light receiver 56 is constantly fluctuating, it is determined that the substrate 2 is well held even if it fluctuates within a preset range. On the other hand, if the difference between the initial value and the comparison value is larger than a preset value, it is determined that the substrate 2 is not well held by the substrate holding means 30, and the subsequent processing of the substrate 2 is interrupted. In addition, the operator is notified of the occurrence of an abnormality.

これは、図7に模式的に示すように、基板2が基板保持手段30で良好に保持されている場合には、基板押圧工程で基板2を上方に押圧しても基板2が上方へ移動してしまうことがなく、初期値と比較値との間に差がほとんど生じないが、基板2が基板保持手段30で良好に保持されていない場合には、基板押圧工程で基板2を上方に押圧すると基板2が上方へ移動してしまい、受光器56で受光される反射光の光量が下がるので、初期値に比べて比較値が小さくなって初期値と比較値との間に差が生じることになるため、初期値と比較値との差から基板2が良好に保持されているか否かを判断することができる。   As schematically shown in FIG. 7, when the substrate 2 is held well by the substrate holding means 30, the substrate 2 moves upward even if the substrate 2 is pressed upward in the substrate pressing step. Although there is almost no difference between the initial value and the comparison value, if the substrate 2 is not well held by the substrate holding means 30, the substrate 2 is moved upward in the substrate pressing step. When pressed, the substrate 2 moves upward and the amount of reflected light received by the light receiver 56 decreases, so that the comparison value becomes smaller than the initial value, and a difference occurs between the initial value and the comparison value. Therefore, it can be determined whether or not the substrate 2 is well held from the difference between the initial value and the comparison value.

以上に説明したように、上記基板処理装置1では、基板2を保持しながら基板2の状態を検出して初期値とし、その後、基板2を押圧しながら基板2の状態を検出して比較値とし、初期値と比較値とを比較して基板2の保持状態の良否を判断するようにしている。   As described above, the substrate processing apparatus 1 detects the state of the substrate 2 while holding the substrate 2 to obtain an initial value, and then detects the state of the substrate 2 while pressing the substrate 2 to make a comparison value. The initial value and the comparison value are compared to determine whether the holding state of the substrate 2 is good or bad.

そのため上記基板処理装置1では、基板2の材質や表面の状態などの影響を受けることなく基板2の保持状態の良否を判断することができ、基板2の保持状態を正確に判断することができ、基板処理装置1でのスループットを向上させることができる。   Therefore, the substrate processing apparatus 1 can determine whether the holding state of the substrate 2 is good or not without being affected by the material or surface state of the substrate 2, and can accurately determine the holding state of the substrate 2. The throughput in the substrate processing apparatus 1 can be improved.

なお、以上の説明では、本発明を基板処理装置1の基板処理室14〜21において基板2を保持するために用いられる基板保持装置に適用した場合について説明したが、本発明は、基板処理装置1の搬送室9の基板搬送装置8や基板搬送室12の基板搬送装置13において基板2を保持するために用いられる基板保持装置にも適用することができ、また、単独で基板2を搬送する基板搬送装置などにも適用することができる。   In the above description, the case where the present invention is applied to the substrate holding device used for holding the substrate 2 in the substrate processing chambers 14 to 21 of the substrate processing apparatus 1 has been described. The present invention can also be applied to a substrate holding device used for holding the substrate 2 in the substrate transfer device 8 in one transfer chamber 9 and the substrate transfer device 13 in the substrate transfer chamber 12, and also transfers the substrate 2 alone. The present invention can also be applied to a substrate transfer device.

1 基板処理装置 2 基板
3 キャリア 4 基板搬入出台
5 基板搬送ユニット 6 基板処理ユニット
7 前壁 8 基板搬送装置
9 搬送室 10 基板受渡台
11 基板受渡室 12 基板搬送室
13 基板搬送装置 14〜21 基板処理室
22 基板回転手段 23 処理液供給手段
24 処理液回収手段 25 基板検出手段
26 基板押圧手段 27 制御手段
28 回転軸 29 テーブル
30 基板保持手段 31 回転駆動機構
32 基板保持体 33 ブラケット
34 アーム部 35 枢軸
36 スプリング 37 保持部
38 駆動ロッド 39 昇降機構
40 昇降ロッド 41 昇降台
42 係止ピン 43 昇降機構
44 アーム 45 ノズル
46 移動機構 47 処理液供給源
48 流量調整器 49 供給流路
50 カバー 51 支柱
52 カップ 53 支柱
54 投光器 55 支柱
56 受光器 57 駆動機構
58 駆動機構 59 ノズル
60 押圧ガス供給源 61 開閉弁
62 供給流路 63 貫通孔
64 記録媒体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Substrate processing apparatus 2 Substrate 3 Carrier 4 Substrate loading / unloading stand 5 Substrate transfer unit 6 Substrate processing unit 7 Front wall 8 Substrate transfer apparatus 9 Transfer chamber 10 Substrate delivery table
11 Substrate delivery chamber 12 Substrate transfer chamber
13 Substrate transfer device 14-21 Substrate processing chamber
22 Substrate rotating means 23 Treatment liquid supply means
24 Treatment liquid recovery means 25 Substrate detection means
26 Substrate pressing means 27 Control means
28 Rotating shaft 29 Table
30 Substrate holding means 31 Rotation drive mechanism
32 Board holder 33 Bracket
34 Arm 35 Axis
36 Spring 37 Holding part
38 Drive rod 39 Lifting mechanism
40 Lifting rod 41 Lifting platform
42 Locking pin 43 Lifting mechanism
44 arm 45 nozzle
46 Moving mechanism 47 Treatment liquid supply source
48 Flow controller 49 Supply flow path
50 Cover 51 Prop
52 Cup 53 Prop
54 Floodlight 55 Post
56 Receiver 57 Drive mechanism
58 Drive mechanism 59 Nozzle
60 Pressed gas supply source 61 Open / close valve
62 Supply flow path 63 Through hole
64 Recording media

Claims (10)

基板の端縁を挟持して基板を保持するための基板保持手段と、
前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されている場合には基板が移動せず、前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されていない場合には基板が移動するように、基板を押圧するための基板押圧手段と、
基板の状態を検出するための基板検出手段と、
前記基板保持手段、基板押圧手段、及び基板検出手段を制御するための制御手段と、
を有し、
制御手段は、前記基板保持手段で基板を保持する工程を行った後に、前記基板検出手段で基板の状態を検出して初期値とし、その後、前記基板押圧手段で基板を押圧するとともに前記基板検出手段で基板の状態を検出して比較値とし、前記初期値と比較値とを比較して前記基板保持手段による基板の保持状態の良否を判断することを特徴とする基板保持装置。
A substrate holding means for holding the substrate by sandwiching the edge of the substrate;
The not moving substrate when the substrate by the substrate holding means are well retained, the so moves the substrate when the substrate by the substrate holding means not well retained, for pressing the substrate Substrate pressing means,
Substrate detection means for detecting the state of the substrate;
Control means for controlling the substrate holding means, the substrate pressing means, and the substrate detecting means;
Have
The control means, after performing the step of holding the substrate by the substrate holding means, detects the state of the substrate by the substrate detection means to be an initial value, and then presses the substrate by the substrate pressing means and detects the substrate A substrate holding apparatus characterized in that the state of the substrate is detected by means and used as a comparison value, and the initial value and the comparison value are compared to determine whether the substrate holding state by the substrate holding means is good or bad.
前記基板押圧手段は、前記基板に気体を吹き付けることで基板を押圧するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の基板保持装置。   The substrate holding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the substrate pressing unit is configured to press the substrate by blowing a gas onto the substrate. 前記基板保持手段は、基板の端縁を保持するための複数の基板保持体を有し、前記基板押圧手段は、前記各基板保持体の近傍に基板を押圧するための基板押圧機構を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の基板保持装置。   The substrate holding means has a plurality of substrate holding bodies for holding the edge of the substrate, and the substrate pressing means is provided with a substrate pressing mechanism for pressing the substrate in the vicinity of each substrate holding body. The substrate holding apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 基板に処理を施す基板処理装置において、
基板の端縁を挟持して基板を保持するための基板保持手段と、
前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されている場合には基板が移動せず、前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されていない場合には基板が移動するように、基板を押圧するための基板押圧手段と、
基板の状態を検出するための基板検出手段と、
前記基板保持手段、基板押圧手段、及び基板検出手段を制御するための制御手段と、
を有し、
制御手段は、前記基板保持手段で基板を保持する工程を行った後に、前記基板検出手段で基板の状態を検出して初期値とし、その後、前記基板押圧手段で基板を押圧するとともに前記基板検出手段で基板の状態を検出して比較値とし、前記初期値と比較値とを比較して前記基板保持手段による基板の保持状態の良否を判断し、基板が良好に保持されている場合に基板に処理を施すことを特徴とする基板処理装置。
In a substrate processing apparatus for processing a substrate,
A substrate holding means for holding the substrate by sandwiching the edge of the substrate;
The not moving substrate when the substrate by the substrate holding means are well retained, the so moves the substrate when the substrate by the substrate holding means not well retained, for pressing the substrate Substrate pressing means,
Substrate detection means for detecting the state of the substrate;
Control means for controlling the substrate holding means, the substrate pressing means, and the substrate detecting means;
Have
The control means, after performing the step of holding the substrate by the substrate holding means, detects the state of the substrate by the substrate detection means to be an initial value, and then presses the substrate by the substrate pressing means and detects the substrate The state of the substrate is detected by means as a comparison value, the initial value is compared with the comparison value to determine whether the substrate holding state by the substrate holding means is good, and the substrate is held well. A substrate processing apparatus characterized in that the substrate is processed.
前記基板押圧手段は、前記基板に気体を吹き付けることで基板を押圧するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の基板処理装置。   The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the substrate pressing unit is configured to press the substrate by blowing a gas onto the substrate. 前記基板保持手段は、基板の端縁を保持するための複数の基板保持体を有し、前記基板押圧手段は、前記各基板保持体の近傍に基板を押圧するための基板押圧機構を設けたことを特徴とする請求項4又は請求項5に記載の基板処理装置。   The substrate holding means has a plurality of substrate holding bodies for holding the edge of the substrate, and the substrate pressing means is provided with a substrate pressing mechanism for pressing the substrate in the vicinity of each substrate holding body. The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, wherein 基板を保持した状態で基板に処理を施す基板処理方法において、
基板の端縁を挟持して基板を保持する工程を行った後に、基板の状態を検出して初期値とし、その後、基板が良好に保持されている場合には基板が移動せず、基板が良好に保持されていない場合には基板が移動するように前記基板を押圧しながら基板の状態を検出して比較値とし、前記初期値と比較値とを比較して基板の保持状態の良否を判断し、基板が良好に保持されている場合に基板に処理を施すことを特徴とする基板処理方法。
In a substrate processing method for processing a substrate while holding the substrate,
After performing the process of holding the substrate by sandwiching the edge of the substrate, the state of the substrate is detected and set as an initial value, and then the substrate does not move when the substrate is held well, If the substrate is not held well, the substrate state is detected while pressing the substrate so that the substrate moves, and a comparison value is detected. The initial value and the comparison value are compared to determine whether the substrate holding state is good. A substrate processing method comprising: determining and processing a substrate when the substrate is held well.
前記基板に気体を吹き付けることで前記基板を押圧することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の基板処理方法。   The substrate processing method according to claim 7, wherein the substrate is pressed by blowing a gas onto the substrate. 前記基板の端縁を複数の基板保持体で保持するとともに、前記基板保持体の近傍で前記基板を押圧することを特徴とする請求項7又は請求項8に記載の基板処理方法。   The substrate processing method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the edge of the substrate is held by a plurality of substrate holders and the substrate is pressed in the vicinity of the substrate holder. 基板の端縁を挟持して基板を保持するための基板保持手段、
前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されている場合には基板が移動せず、前記基板保持手段で基板が良好に保持されていない場合には基板が移動するように、基板を押圧するための基板押圧手段、および、
基板の状態を検出するための基板検出手段、
を備えた基板処理装置を動作させて、保持した状態の基板に処理を施す基板処理プログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体において、
基板を保持する工程を行った後に、基板の状態を検出して初期値とし、その後、基板が良好に保持されている場合には基板が移動せず、基板が良好に保持されていない場合には基板が移動するように前記基板を押圧しながら基板の状態を検出して比較値とし、前記初期値と比較値とを比較して基板の保持状態の良否を判断し、基板が良好に保持されている場合に基板に処理を施すことを特徴とする基板処理プログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体。
A substrate holding means for holding the substrate by sandwiching the edge of the substrate;
The not moving substrate when the substrate by the substrate holding means are well retained, the so moves the substrate when the substrate by the substrate holding means not well retained, for pressing the substrate Substrate pressing means, and
A substrate detection means for detecting the state of the substrate;
In a computer-readable recording medium that records a substrate processing program for operating a substrate processing apparatus including
After the step of holding the substrate, an initial value to detect the condition of the substrate, then, without moving the substrate when the substrate is retained favorably, when the substrate is not well retained Detects the state of the substrate while pressing the substrate so that the substrate moves, and uses it as a comparison value, compares the initial value with the comparison value to determine whether the substrate is held properly, and holds the substrate well. A computer-readable recording medium having a substrate processing program recorded thereon, wherein the substrate processing program is processed when the substrate is processed.
JP2011088418A 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Substrate holding device, substrate processing apparatus, substrate processing method, and computer-readable recording medium recording substrate processing program Active JP5616279B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011088418A JP5616279B2 (en) 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Substrate holding device, substrate processing apparatus, substrate processing method, and computer-readable recording medium recording substrate processing program

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011088418A JP5616279B2 (en) 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Substrate holding device, substrate processing apparatus, substrate processing method, and computer-readable recording medium recording substrate processing program

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012222240A JP2012222240A (en) 2012-11-12
JP5616279B2 true JP5616279B2 (en) 2014-10-29

Family

ID=47273411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011088418A Active JP5616279B2 (en) 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Substrate holding device, substrate processing apparatus, substrate processing method, and computer-readable recording medium recording substrate processing program

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5616279B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5989525B2 (en) * 2012-11-30 2016-09-07 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Substrate processing apparatus, method for grasping substrate holding state of substrate processing apparatus, and storage medium
JP6456712B2 (en) * 2015-02-16 2019-01-23 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Substrate holding mechanism and substrate processing apparatus using the same

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6319835A (en) * 1986-07-14 1988-01-27 Hitachi Ltd Wafer supporting condition detecting apparatus
JPH07231032A (en) * 1994-02-15 1995-08-29 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Sample holder
JPH0964155A (en) * 1995-08-21 1997-03-07 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Method and apparatus for confirming substrate holding state
JPH1197508A (en) * 1997-09-18 1999-04-09 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Substrate treater
JPH11195695A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-21 Advanced Display Inc Electronic device manufacturing apparatus
JP4064557B2 (en) * 1999-01-07 2008-03-19 松下電器産業株式会社 Substrate removal control method for vacuum processing apparatus
JP2000323555A (en) * 1999-05-10 2000-11-24 Nissin High Voltage Co Ltd Method and apparatus for detecting abnormality in wafer loaded in adaptor for holding of semiconductor wafer
JP3640373B2 (en) * 1999-08-27 2005-04-20 大日本スクリーン製造株式会社 Substrate mounting table
JP2003065711A (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-03-05 Applied Materials Inc Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus and method for detecting substrate
JP2003229403A (en) * 2002-02-04 2003-08-15 Shibaura Mechatronics Corp Spin processing device and method therefor
JP2004253672A (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-09-09 Jeol Ltd Device for holding semiconductor wafer
JP4304692B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2009-07-29 ローツェ株式会社 Clamp device for checking the gripping of a disk-shaped object
JP4305749B2 (en) * 2003-10-02 2009-07-29 株式会社安川電機 Substrate holding device
JP4295175B2 (en) * 2004-08-05 2009-07-15 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Coating film forming apparatus and coating film forming method
JP4819010B2 (en) * 2007-09-04 2011-11-16 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Processing apparatus, processing method, and storage medium
CN101990707B (en) * 2008-09-30 2013-03-06 东京毅力科创株式会社 Method for detecting abnormal placement state of substrate, substrate processing method, computer-readable storage medium and substrate processing apparatus
JP2010147294A (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-07-01 Canon Inc Substrate holding method, substrate holding device, exposure device using the same, and method of manufacturing device
JP5379533B2 (en) * 2009-03-27 2013-12-25 大日本スクリーン製造株式会社 Substrate holding mechanism and substrate processing apparatus provided with the substrate holding mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2012222240A (en) 2012-11-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI529837B (en) Substrate treatment device and substrate treatment method
KR101371118B1 (en) Chemical processing apparatus and chemical processing method
JP4928343B2 (en) Substrate processing equipment
KR101601341B1 (en) Substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus
JP2008060277A (en) Device for holding substrate and device for inspecting or processing substrate
JP2019125660A (en) Substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus
JP5616279B2 (en) Substrate holding device, substrate processing apparatus, substrate processing method, and computer-readable recording medium recording substrate processing program
KR102586743B1 (en) Substrate transfering apparatus and substrate transfering method
JP2006080148A (en) Substrate processing device
KR20080018447A (en) Apparatus and method for treating substrates
KR20240027875A (en) Substrate processing device and transfer control method therefor
JP4926931B2 (en) Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
TWI758708B (en) Substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus
KR102585241B1 (en) Apparatus and method for processing substrate
KR20220114485A (en) Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
KR20060119088A (en) An apparatus for handling a substrate and method using the apparatus
JP2017118049A (en) Substrate processing apparatus, substrate processing method and storage medium
KR102028418B1 (en) Control apparatus for substrate liquid processing and liquid processing apparatus for substrate using the same and liquid processing method for substrate using the same
JP2020096012A (en) Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
JP5989525B2 (en) Substrate processing apparatus, method for grasping substrate holding state of substrate processing apparatus, and storage medium
JPH09167751A (en) Rotary substrate treatment device
KR102553073B1 (en) Substrate cleaning device and substrate cleaning method
US20240091815A1 (en) Substrate cleaning apparatus and substrate cleaning method
US20240091816A1 (en) Substrate cleaning apparatus and substrate cleaning method
US20230139557A1 (en) Substrate treating apparatus and substrate reversing method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20130412

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20140225

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20140227

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20140325

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20140603

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20140711

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20140819

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20140911

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5616279

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250