JP5613681B2 - 潤滑油組成物 - Google Patents
潤滑油組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5613681B2 JP5613681B2 JP2011542262A JP2011542262A JP5613681B2 JP 5613681 B2 JP5613681 B2 JP 5613681B2 JP 2011542262 A JP2011542262 A JP 2011542262A JP 2011542262 A JP2011542262 A JP 2011542262A JP 5613681 B2 JP5613681 B2 JP 5613681B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- molybdenum
- lubricating oil
- oil composition
- sulfur
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 151
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 100
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KHYKFSXXGRUKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-J molybdenum(4+) tetracarbamodithioate Chemical compound C(N)([S-])=S.[Mo+4].C(N)([S-])=S.C(N)([S-])=S.C(N)([S-])=S KHYKFSXXGRUKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- -1 nitrogen-containing compound Chemical class 0.000 description 90
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 77
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 239000005078 molybdenum compound Substances 0.000 description 25
- 150000002752 molybdenum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 13
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010689 synthetic lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 7
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- NRQGBNABWWEQJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum;pyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound [Mo]=O.O=C1CCC(=O)N1 NRQGBNABWWEQJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XYRMLECORMNZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-B [Mo+4].[Mo+4].[Mo+4].[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S Chemical class [Mo+4].[Mo+4].[Mo+4].[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S XYRMLECORMNZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 4
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical class CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008125 alkenyl sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- BRESEFMHKFGSDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum;pyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound [Mo].O=C1CCC(=O)N1 BRESEFMHKFGSDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IGLVTGYELORYGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-butylphenyl) carbamodithioate Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1SC(N)=S IGLVTGYELORYGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BIPXIVOXYSRYGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nonylphenyl) carbamodithioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1SC(N)=S BIPXIVOXYSRYGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIRMGZKUSBCWRL-LHLOQNFPSA-N (e)-10-[2-(7-carboxyheptyl)-5,6-dihexylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]dec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC1C=CC(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C(\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C1CCCCCC CIRMGZKUSBCWRL-LHLOQNFPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RLPSARLYTKXVSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1,3-thiazol-5-yl)ethanamine Chemical compound CC(N)C1=CN=CS1 RLPSARLYTKXVSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RREANTFLPGEWEN-MBLPBCRHSA-N 7-[4-[[(3z)-3-[4-amino-5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidin-2-yl]imino-5-fluoro-2-oxoindol-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(\N=C/3C4=CC(F)=CC=C4N(CN4CCN(CC4)C=4C(=CC=5C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN(C=5C=4)C4CC4)F)C\3=O)=NC=2)N)=C1 RREANTFLPGEWEN-MBLPBCRHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000304337 Cuminum cyminum Species 0.000 description 2
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 2
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- JZALLXAUNPOCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecylbenzene Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 JZALLXAUNPOCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQHSFMJHURNQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(2-ethylhexyl) silicate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO[Si](OCC(CC)CCCC)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC MQHSFMJHURNQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropan-2-yl silicate Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004867 thiadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 description 1
- 125000000464 thioxo group Chemical group S=* 0.000 description 1
- IJTNSXPMYKJZPR-BYFNFPHLSA-N trans-parinaric acid Chemical compound CC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O IJTNSXPMYKJZPR-BYFNFPHLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWHZIFQPPBDJPM-BQYQJAHWSA-N trans-vaccenic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UWHZIFQPPBDJPM-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKXFIBBKEARMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenoxy(sulfanylidene)-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=S)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IKXFIBBKEARMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005065 undecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M141/02 - C10M141/10
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- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
- C10M2207/042—Epoxides
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
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- C10M2215/08—Amides
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
- C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/102—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon only in the ring
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- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
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- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
- C10M2227/062—Cyclic esters
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- C10M2227/09—Complexes with metals
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- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
- C10N2030/42—Phosphor free or low phosphor content compositions
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Description
本発明の潤滑油組成物に使用される少なくとも一種の油溶性又は分散性の油中で安定なホウ素含有化合物の代表的な例としては、ホウ酸化分散剤、ホウ酸化摩擦緩和剤、分散性のアルカリ金属又は混合アルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類金属ホウ酸塩、ホウ酸化エポキシド、ホウ酸エステル、ホウ酸化脂肪アミン、ホウ酸化アミド、ホウ酸化スルフォネート等、およびそれらの混合物を挙げることができる。
本発明の潤滑油組成物に使用される油溶性又は分散性の油中で安定なモリブデン含有化合物の代表的な例としては、モリブデンジチオカルバメート類、モリブデンジチオホスフェート類、分散性水和モリブデン化合物、酸性モリブデン化合物または酸性モリブデン化合物の塩類、モリブデン含有錯体等、およびそれらの混合物を挙げることができる。
R9−Sb−R10 (VIII)
下記の成分を一緒にブレンドして粘度グレードSAE15W−40の配合物を得ることにより、潤滑油組成物を製造した。
下記の成分を一緒にブレンドして粘度グレードSAE15W−40の配合物を得ることにより、潤滑油組成物を製造した。
下記の成分を一緒にブレンドして粘度グレードSAE15W−40の配合物を得ることにより、潤滑油組成物を製造した。
下記の成分を一緒にブレンドして粘度グレードSAE15W−40の配合物を得ることにより、潤滑油組成物を製造した。
実施例1および比較例A−Cの潤滑油組成物について、耐摩耗性能の評価を行った。検査機用のCJ−4カミンズエンジン試験を用いて、インジェクタ調整ねじの質量損失(IASWL)を測定することにより、高荷重ディーゼル・バルブトレーン耐摩耗性能を測定した。CJ−4カミンズ試験はEGRを備えたカミンズISMエンジンである。エンジン試験時間は100時間である。下記第1表に、この試験の結果を示す。
──────────────
IASWL
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実施例1 5.9
比較例A 22.3
比較例B 31.2
比較例C 38.6
──────────────
Claims (13)
- 硫黄分が0.4質量%以下、かつ硫酸灰分がASTM D874で測定して0.5質量%以下の潤滑油組成物であって、(a)主要量の潤滑粘度の油、(b)ホウ素が組成物の全質量に基づき40ppm乃至400ppmである、少なくとも一種の油溶性又は分散性の油中で安定なホウ素含有化合物、および(c)モリブデンが組成物の全質量に基づき少なくとも1100ppmである、少なくとも一種の油溶性又は分散性の油中で安定なモリブデン含有化合物を含む潤滑油組成物、ただし、該油溶性又は分散性の油中で安定なモリブデン含有化合物が、モリブデンジチオカルバメート、または硫化又は未硫化モリブデンポリイソブテニルコハク酸イミド錯体であり、潤滑油組成物の硫黄対モリブデン比は、モリブデンが1の場合に硫黄が4以下である。
- 潤滑粘度の油が鉱物基油を含む請求項1に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- ホウ素が200ppm以下である請求項1または2に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- 硫黄対モリブデン比が、モリブデンが1の場合に硫黄が3未満である請求項1乃至3のいずれかの項に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- 硫黄対モリブデン比が0.5:1乃至4:1である請求項1乃至3のいずれかの項に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- 硫黄対モリブデン比が1:1乃至2.5:1である請求項1乃至3のいずれかの項に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- 硫黄が、ポリイソブチルジチオチオン、無灰ジチオカルバメートおよびそれらの混合物からなる群より選ばれた化合物に由来する請求項1乃至6のいずれかの項に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- 硫酸灰分がASTM D874で測定して0.4質量%以下である請求項1乃至8のいずれかの項に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- リンを含まない請求項1乃至9のいずれかの項に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- ジアルキルジチオリン酸亜鉛を含まない請求項1乃至10のいずれかの項に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- さらに、金属清浄剤、無灰分散剤、摩擦緩和剤、極圧剤、粘度指数向上剤および流動点降下剤からなる群より選ばれた少なくとも一種の添加剤を含む請求項1乃至11のいずれかの項に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- 請求項1乃至12のいずれかの項に記載の潤滑油組成物を用いて内燃機関を作動させる工程を含む内燃機関の作動方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/316,894 US20100152074A1 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2008-12-17 | Lubricating oil compositions |
US12/316,894 | 2008-12-17 | ||
PCT/US2009/067434 WO2010077757A2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2009-12-10 | Lubricating oil compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2012512310A JP2012512310A (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
JP5613681B2 true JP5613681B2 (ja) | 2014-10-29 |
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JP2011542262A Active JP5613681B2 (ja) | 2008-12-17 | 2009-12-10 | 潤滑油組成物 |
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US (3) | US20100152074A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2376612B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5613681B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102292423B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2746940C (ja) |
SG (1) | SG172249A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010077757A2 (ja) |
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US20100152072A1 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-17 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricating oil compositions |
CN103459572A (zh) * | 2011-04-05 | 2013-12-18 | 雪佛龙奥伦耐有限责任公司 | 低粘度船用气缸润滑油组合物 |
US20150093065A1 (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2015-04-02 | The Timken Company | Anti-fretting additives for non-lubricated contact surfaces |
US20160032213A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Sae 15w-30 lubricating oil composition having improved oxidative stability |
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WO2017127637A1 (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-27 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Synergistic lubricating oil composition containing a mixture of olefin copolymer dispersant-type viscosity improver and amine compound |
BR112019013427A2 (pt) * | 2017-01-24 | 2019-12-31 | Adeka Corp | composição de óleo de motor, aditivo para um óleo de motor, e, método para reduzir um coeficiente de fricção de um óleo de motor. |
US10704009B2 (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2020-07-07 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Ultra low ash lubricating oil compositions |
CN108913284A (zh) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-30 | 嘉兴市国龙石油化工有限公司 | 一种碳钢板易清洗无氯深冲压拉伸油及其制备方法 |
US11193084B2 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-12-07 | Chevron Japan Ltd. | Low viscosity lubricating oil compositions |
WO2021021888A1 (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-04 | Ecolab USA, Inc. | Oil soluble molybdenum complexes as high temperature fouling inhibitors |
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KR20230043861A (ko) * | 2020-07-29 | 2023-03-31 | 에코랍 유에스에이 인코퍼레이티드 | 고온 나프텐산 부식 억제를 위한 인-무함유 유 용해성 몰리브데넘 착물 |
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2008
- 2008-12-17 US US12/316,894 patent/US20100152074A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2009
- 2009-12-10 JP JP2011542262A patent/JP5613681B2/ja active Active
- 2009-12-10 CA CA2746940A patent/CA2746940C/en active Active
- 2009-12-10 SG SG2011044732A patent/SG172249A1/en unknown
- 2009-12-10 CN CN200980155228.5A patent/CN102292423B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-10 EP EP09836780.8A patent/EP2376612B1/en active Active
- 2009-12-10 WO PCT/US2009/067434 patent/WO2010077757A2/en active Application Filing
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2012
- 2012-02-17 US US13/398,972 patent/US20120145114A1/en not_active Abandoned
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CN102292423B (zh) | 2017-03-08 |
JP2012512310A (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
EP2376612A2 (en) | 2011-10-19 |
CN102292423A (zh) | 2011-12-21 |
US9303229B2 (en) | 2016-04-05 |
WO2010077757A3 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
US20140100146A1 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
US20120145114A1 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
CA2746940C (en) | 2017-09-26 |
CA2746940A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
EP2376612B1 (en) | 2016-09-07 |
US20100152074A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
EP2376612A4 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
WO2010077757A2 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
SG172249A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
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