JP5596049B2 - アルカンジオールおよびジアルキルカーボネートの調製方法 - Google Patents
アルカンジオールおよびジアルキルカーボネートの調製方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5596049B2 JP5596049B2 JP2011539021A JP2011539021A JP5596049B2 JP 5596049 B2 JP5596049 B2 JP 5596049B2 JP 2011539021 A JP2011539021 A JP 2011539021A JP 2011539021 A JP2011539021 A JP 2011539021A JP 5596049 B2 JP5596049 B2 JP 5596049B2
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- catalyst
- ppmw
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- carbonate
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- -1 alkylene carbonate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000005676 cyclic carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OMYOBDYSDXYBAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;diethyl carbonate Chemical compound OC(O)=O.CCOC(=O)OCC OMYOBDYSDXYBAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C68/00—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C68/06—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids from organic carbonates
- C07C68/065—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids from organic carbonates from alkylene carbonates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
(a)均一エステル転移反応触媒の存在下、アルキレンカーボネートとアルカノールを反応させて、未変換アルキレンカーボネート、未変換アルカノール、ジアルキルカーボネート、アルカンジオール、および触媒を含有する混合物(触媒量は、混合物量に基づいて20から2,000ppmwである。)を得る工程、
(b)工程(a)の混合物を固体吸着剤と接触させて、未変換アルキレンカーボネート、未変換アルカノール、ジアルキルカーボネート、およびアルカンジオールを含有し、さらに触媒を含有しないか実質的に減少した量で含有する、混合物を得る工程、
(c)工程(b)の混合物を、未変換アルキレンカーボネートおよびアルカンジオールを含有する底部流と、未変換アルカノールおよびジアルキルカーボネートを含有する頂部流とに分離する工程、
(d)工程(c)の底部流からアルカンジオールを回収する工程、ならびに
(e)工程(c)の頂部流からジアルキルカーボネートを回収する工程。
以下の手順を用いて、低触媒濃度で、環状カーボネートの、エチレンカーボネート(eC)またはプロピレンカーボネート(pC)とエタノール(EtOH)からジエチルカーボネート(DEC)を調製した。
カーボネート含有混合物180g(組成は以下の表に示す。)、およびNaOEt触媒116ppmw(前記混合物の重量180g基準)の溶液を、固体吸着剤で処理した。
Claims (5)
- ジアルキルカーボネートおよびアルカンジオールを調製する方法であって、
(a)均一エステル交換触媒の存在下、アルキレンカーボネートとアルカノールを反応させて、未変換アルキレンカーボネート、未変換アルカノール、ジアルキルカーボネート、アルカンジオール、および触媒を含有する混合物(触媒量は、混合物量に基づいて20から2,000ppmwである。)を得る工程、
(b)工程(a)の混合物を固体吸着剤と接触させて、未変換アルキレンカーボネート、未変換アルカノール、ジアルキルカーボネート、およびアルカンジオールを含有し、さらに触媒を含有しないか実質的に減少した量で含有する、混合物を得るであって、固体吸着剤が酸基を含有する、粘土またはイオン交換樹脂である工程、
(c)工程(b)の混合物を、未変換アルキレンカーボネートおよびアルカンジオールを含有する底部流と、未変換アルカノールおよびジアルキルカーボネートを含有する頂部流とに分離する工程、
(d)工程(c)の底部流からアルカンジオールを回収する工程、ならびに
(e)工程(c)の頂部流からジアルキルカーボネートを回収する工程、
を含む、方法。 - 酸基は、スルホン酸基またはカルボン酸基である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 酸基は、カルボン酸基である、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 均一エステル交換触媒は、アルカリ金属の水酸化物またはアルカノラートである、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 工程(b)の混合物は、混合物の量に基づいて触媒50ppmw未満を含有する、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08170739 | 2008-12-04 | ||
EP08170739.0 | 2008-12-04 | ||
PCT/EP2009/066281 WO2010063780A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2009-12-03 | Process for preparing alkanediol and dialkyl carbonate |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012510975A JP2012510975A (ja) | 2012-05-17 |
JP2012510975A5 JP2012510975A5 (ja) | 2014-02-13 |
JP5596049B2 true JP5596049B2 (ja) | 2014-09-24 |
Family
ID=40568242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011539021A Expired - Fee Related JP5596049B2 (ja) | 2008-12-04 | 2009-12-03 | アルカンジオールおよびジアルキルカーボネートの調製方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5596049B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102177130A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010063780A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023101298A1 (ko) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-08 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | 카보네이트의 제조 방법 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9416093B2 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2016-08-16 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Supported quaternary phosphonium catalyst, preparation and use thereof |
CN103113231A (zh) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-22 | 寿光市鲁源盐化有限公司 | 二烯丙基二甘醇碳酸酯的合成方法 |
SG11201509354TA (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2015-12-30 | Shell Int Research | A process for producing aromatic carbonates |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3642858A (en) * | 1969-02-12 | 1972-02-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Carbonate synthesis from alkylene carbonates |
GB8900993D0 (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1989-03-08 | Davy Mckee London | Process |
DE4040154A1 (de) * | 1990-12-15 | 1992-06-17 | Henkel Kgaa | Guerbetcarbonate |
DE4301686C1 (de) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-03-31 | Chem & Pharm Patent Hold Ltd | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fettsäureestern niederer Alkohole |
DE4342713A1 (de) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-22 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Methanol aus einem Gemisch von Dimethylcarbonat und Methanol |
US5962720A (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1999-10-05 | Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. | Method of synthesizing unsymmetric organic carbonates and preparing nonaqueous electrolytes for alkali ion electrochemical cells |
JP4091361B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-10 | 2008-05-28 | 三菱化学株式会社 | ジアルキルカーボネートの製造方法 |
DE10341951B4 (de) * | 2003-09-11 | 2005-08-18 | Lurgi Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organischen Carbonaten |
US7718820B2 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2010-05-18 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of an alkanediol and a dialkyl carbonate |
-
2009
- 2009-12-03 WO PCT/EP2009/066281 patent/WO2010063780A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-12-03 CN CN2009801402589A patent/CN102177130A/zh active Pending
- 2009-12-03 JP JP2011539021A patent/JP5596049B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023101298A1 (ko) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-08 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | 카보네이트의 제조 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102177130A (zh) | 2011-09-07 |
JP2012510975A (ja) | 2012-05-17 |
WO2010063780A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
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