JP5547804B2 - 皮膚に有益な経口組成物 - Google Patents
皮膚に有益な経口組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5547804B2 JP5547804B2 JP2012508635A JP2012508635A JP5547804B2 JP 5547804 B2 JP5547804 B2 JP 5547804B2 JP 2012508635 A JP2012508635 A JP 2012508635A JP 2012508635 A JP2012508635 A JP 2012508635A JP 5547804 B2 JP5547804 B2 JP 5547804B2
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- green tea
- gum
- skin
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- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003700 vitamin C derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020334 white tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940118846 witch hazel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940056904 zinc ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- WWRJFSIRMWUMAE-ZZMNMWMASA-L zinc;(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-4-olate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] WWRJFSIRMWUMAE-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007680 β-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011590 β-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002478 γ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002446 δ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/352—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline
- A61K31/353—3,4-Dihydrobenzopyrans, e.g. chroman, catechin
- A61K31/355—Tocopherols, e.g. vitamin E
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/192—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having aromatic groups, e.g. sulindac, 2-aryl-propionic acids, ethacrynic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/375—Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C; Salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/82—Theaceae (Tea family), e.g. camellia
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
- A61K9/0058—Chewing gums
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/16—Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
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- A61P17/18—Antioxidants, e.g. antiradicals
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P39/00—General protective or antinoxious agents
- A61P39/06—Free radical scavengers or antioxidants
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Description
(−)エピガロカテキン(EGC) (−)−エピガロカテキン−3−ガレート
(EGCG)
本明細書で使用の用語「経口組成物(oral composition)」は、歯磨剤(粉末、スプレー、フォーム等);可食性フィルム又は生体付着性フィルム;ブレスミント、液体充填ビーズ、ソフトキャンディ、チューイングガム、グミ、ハードキャンディ、糖衣キャンディ、ロゼンジ、シロップ、圧縮ミント、チョコレート等を含むがこれらに限定されない菓子組成物を含む。理想的には、本発明の経口組成物は、口内で30秒より長く保持した場合に、抗酸化物質を完全に放出し、口腔粘膜及び/又は頬組織に吸収させることが可能である。
皮膚の健康のための抗酸化物質を含有するチューイングガム製剤(組成物A、B、Cとする)を調製した。
実施例2は、反復投与のための本発明のチューイングガム組成物における抗酸化物質負荷量を示す。
実施例3は、20分の咀嚼後のチューイングガムからの抗酸化物質の放出を示す。
実施例4
チューイングガムがコーティングされており、また抗酸化成分の少なくとも1種をコーティングに適用する実施例1〜3のチューイングガム製剤。
臨床デザイン
試験は二重盲検並行試験であり、23〜65才の21人のヘビースモーカーが参加した。被験者はその病歴、喫煙歴及び血清中ビタミンC、Eレベルによってスクリーニングされた。被験者は選択/除外基準を満たし、インフォームドコンセントに同意し、また抗酸化物質(AO)配合ガム群又はプラセボガム群に振り分けられた。各被験者は1日あたり食間に4用量のガムを噛むように指示され、それを8週間継続した。
試験に参加した21人の被験者のうち、20人が試験を無事に終えた。全ての被験者は、試験日誌の完成に基づいて試験手順に従ったと観察された。2人の被験者は、与えられたガムサプリメントから期待されるものより高いビタミンCレベルを示した。これはこの2人の被験者が規定の食事に従わなかったからであると考えられ、彼らのデータは分析から除外された。
このパイロット臨床試験は、8週間の摂取後の変化カテゴリー分布に関して、抗酸化物質配合ガムのほうが大幅にプラセボガムより紫外線への曝露から皮膚を保護することを示した。8週目の時点で、AOガムの場合の平均日焼け細胞数は、片側p値でプラセボガムの場合の数より統計的に有意に高く(0.0302)、両側p値で統計的にわずかに有意であった(0.0604)。結果は、抗酸化物質配合ガムによって4週目、8週目の両方の時点でビタミンC及びEの血中レベルがベースラインよりかなり増加したことも示した。全ての結果が、統計的な有意(両側P<0.05)を示した。対照的に、プラセボガムは、4週目及び8週目の時点で血中ビタミンC、Eレベルで差を示さなかった。
Claims (9)
- 個体の皮膚表面上での紫外線B(UVB)曝露によって引き起こされる酸化ストレスを低下させるのに有用なチュアブル組成物であって、
(a)0.001〜20質量%のビタミンCと、
(b)0.001〜10質量%のビタミンEと、
(c)エピガロカテキンガレート(EGCG)含有量が少なくとも20%である緑茶抽出物、0.001〜20質量%と、
(d)0.001〜5質量%の没食子酸と、
を含むことを特徴とする組成物。 - 前記緑茶抽出物が、少なくとも40%のエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCG)含有量を有する、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- ハードキャンディ、圧縮錠剤、ロゼンジ、生体付着物、チョコレート、シロップ又はこれらの組み合わせとして形成される、請求項1又は2に記載の組成物。
- チューイングガム又はグミとして形成される、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 1種以上のビタミンC、ビタミンE、緑茶抽出物、没食子酸又はこれらの混合物が人工物である、請求項1〜4に記載の組成物。
- (a)0.01〜10質量%のビタミンCと、
(b)0.01〜5質量%のビタミンEと、
(c)EGCG含有量が少なくとも30%である緑茶抽出物、0.01〜10質量%と、
(d)0.001〜2質量%の没食子酸と、
を含有する、請求項5に記載の組成物。 - 個体の皮膚表面上での酸化ストレスを低下させるためのチュアブル組成物であって、
(a)少なくとも2mg/svgのビタミンCと、(b)少なくとも0.80mg/svgのビタミンEと、(c)少なくとも20%のエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCG)含有量を有する緑茶と、(d)少なくとも0.05mg/svgの没食子酸とを含むことを特徴とする組成物。 - 緑茶抽出物が、前記組成物中の少なくとも30%のエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCG)含有量を有する請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 1日に少なくとも3回経口投与する、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の組成物。
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US17326309P | 2009-04-28 | 2009-04-28 | |
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PCT/US2010/032728 WO2010126982A1 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2010-04-28 | Oral compositions for skin benefits |
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