JP5512124B2 - 液晶媒体 - Google Patents
液晶媒体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5512124B2 JP5512124B2 JP2008525437A JP2008525437A JP5512124B2 JP 5512124 B2 JP5512124 B2 JP 5512124B2 JP 2008525437 A JP2008525437 A JP 2008525437A JP 2008525437 A JP2008525437 A JP 2008525437A JP 5512124 B2 JP5512124 B2 JP 5512124B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- liquid crystal
- compound
- compounds
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 61
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- YCLAMANSVUJYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-L aluminum chloride hydroxide hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[Al+3].[Cl-] YCLAMANSVUJYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- -1 methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000004074 biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001911 terphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylcyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C1CCCCC1 WVIIMZNLDWSIRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- IGARGHRYKHJQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylbenzene Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=CC=CC=C1 IGARGHRYKHJQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PKORYTIUMAOPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NCNCC2=C1 PKORYTIUMAOPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAYZALBEMJMGEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylnaphthalene Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 RAYZALBEMJMGEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGFKYWUYESESLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluoro-3,4-dihydrophenanthro[9,10-b]pyran Chemical class C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1OC(F)(F)CC2 KGFKYWUYESESLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMHSPYVJAUGNOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-1,4-dioxane Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1OCCOC1 SMHSPYVJAUGNOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJDDXMSIMBMMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylpyrimidine Chemical class C1CCCCC1C1=NC=CC=N1 YJDDXMSIMBMMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMNZDYVRKDVLIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CC1)CCC1C(CC1)(CCC1C1CCCCC1)C#N Chemical compound CC(CC1)CCC1C(CC1)(CCC1C1CCCCC1)C#N JMNZDYVRKDVLIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYSNYNWPSHNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CC1)CCC1c1ccc(-c2ccc(C)cc2)c(F)c1 Chemical compound CC(CC1)CCC1c1ccc(-c2ccc(C)cc2)c(F)c1 ZCYSNYNWPSHNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101150055539 HADH gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HDXTWHFVILUGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M OC1=CC=C(C(=O)[O-])C=C1.C(C)[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)(C)C Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C(=O)[O-])C=C1.C(C)[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)(C)C HDXTWHFVILUGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000620457 Telestes souffia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005194 alkoxycarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001482 benzyl phenyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);selenium(2-) Chemical compound [Se-2].[Cd+2] UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003983 crown ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQZKGSRJOUYVPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl benzoate Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 DQZKGSRJOUYVPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012826 global research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UVEWQKMPXAHFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,1-diphenylmethanimine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 UVEWQKMPXAHFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001629 stilbenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005048064 | 2005-08-09 | ||
| DE102005048064.0 | 2005-08-09 | ||
| PCT/EP2006/007692 WO2007017180A1 (de) | 2005-08-09 | 2006-08-03 | Flüssigkristallines medium |
Related Child Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013163786A Division JP5893590B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2013-08-07 | 液晶媒体 |
| JP2013163787A Division JP5933493B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2013-08-07 | 液晶媒体 |
| JP2013163785A Division JP5893589B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2013-08-07 | 液晶媒体 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009504814A JP2009504814A (ja) | 2009-02-05 |
| JP2009504814A5 JP2009504814A5 (enExample) | 2013-09-19 |
| JP5512124B2 true JP5512124B2 (ja) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=37081005
Family Applications (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008525437A Active JP5512124B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2006-08-03 | 液晶媒体 |
| JP2013163787A Active JP5933493B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2013-08-07 | 液晶媒体 |
| JP2013163786A Active JP5893590B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2013-08-07 | 液晶媒体 |
| JP2013163785A Active JP5893589B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2013-08-07 | 液晶媒体 |
| JP2015252770A Active JP6117328B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2015-12-25 | 液晶媒体 |
Family Applications After (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013163787A Active JP5933493B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2013-08-07 | 液晶媒体 |
| JP2013163786A Active JP5893590B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2013-08-07 | 液晶媒体 |
| JP2013163785A Active JP5893589B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2013-08-07 | 液晶媒体 |
| JP2015252770A Active JP6117328B2 (ja) | 2005-08-09 | 2015-12-25 | 液晶媒体 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8025935B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1913114B1 (enExample) |
| JP (5) | JP5512124B2 (enExample) |
| KR (5) | KR101496268B1 (enExample) |
| CN (3) | CN103215047B (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE501231T1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE502006009061D1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI437079B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2007017180A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101880533B (zh) | 2004-07-02 | 2016-05-25 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
| DE502006004279D1 (de) * | 2005-05-21 | 2009-09-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| WO2009121458A1 (de) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige |
| US8535768B2 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2013-09-17 | Jnc Corporation | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device |
| EP2813561B1 (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2018-01-31 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| JP5196073B2 (ja) | 2010-12-24 | 2013-05-15 | Ｄｉｃ株式会社 | 重合性化合物含有液晶組成物及びそれを使用した液晶表示素子 |
| EP3346105B1 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2020-06-10 | Cummins Emission Solutions, Inc. | System, method, and apparatus for aftertreatment system monitoring |
| CN102433130B (zh) * | 2011-09-23 | 2014-03-19 | 北京八亿时空液晶科技股份有限公司 | 一种负介电各向异性液晶组合物及其应用 |
| CN104105779B (zh) * | 2012-02-23 | 2016-03-30 | 捷恩智株式会社 | 液晶组合物与其用途、及液晶显示组件 |
| TWI452122B (zh) | 2012-02-24 | 2014-09-11 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | 液晶組成物 |
| CN104284962B (zh) | 2013-03-06 | 2016-02-24 | Dic株式会社 | 向列液晶组合物和使用其的液晶显示元件 |
| CN104603237B (zh) | 2013-03-26 | 2016-03-23 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶组合物和使用其的液晶显示元件 |
| KR102068961B1 (ko) | 2013-06-28 | 2020-01-22 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 물질 및 이를 포함하는 액정표시장치 |
| EP2896678B1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2018-10-17 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystal display |
| US20160349540A1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2016-12-01 | Dic Corporation | Light modulation element |
| JP7086914B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-17 | 2022-06-20 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 液晶媒体 |
| CN103923663B (zh) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-09-23 | 烟台显华化工科技有限公司 | 一种负介电各向异性液晶材料及使用该材料的显示器件 |
| KR101849961B1 (ko) | 2014-05-13 | 2018-04-19 | 디아이씨 가부시끼가이샤 | 네마틱 액정 조성물 및 이를 사용한 액정 표시 소자 |
| EP3149110B1 (de) * | 2014-05-27 | 2019-12-11 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines medium |
| WO2016013449A1 (ja) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-28 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶組成物及びそれを使用した液晶表示素子 |
| CN105814173A (zh) | 2014-09-05 | 2016-07-27 | Dic株式会社 | 向列液晶组合物及使用其的液晶显示元件 |
| KR20160035173A (ko) | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-31 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 화합물, 이를 포함하는 액정 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 액정 디스플레이 |
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