JP5507707B2 - 手榴弾の信管 - Google Patents
手榴弾の信管Info
- Publication number
- JP5507707B2 JP5507707B2 JP2012545122A JP2012545122A JP5507707B2 JP 5507707 B2 JP5507707 B2 JP 5507707B2 JP 2012545122 A JP2012545122 A JP 2012545122A JP 2012545122 A JP2012545122 A JP 2012545122A JP 5507707 B2 JP5507707 B2 JP 5507707B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- holder
- explosive
- grenade
- grip
- fuze
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C9/00—Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition
- F42C9/10—Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition the timing being caused by combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C14/00—Mechanical fuzes characterised by the ammunition class or type
- F42C14/02—Mechanical fuzes characterised by the ammunition class or type for hand grenades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C15/00—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges
- F42C15/18—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein a carrier for an element of the pyrotechnic or explosive train is moved
- F42C15/184—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein a carrier for an element of the pyrotechnic or explosive train is moved using a slidable carrier
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C15/00—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges
- F42C15/18—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein a carrier for an element of the pyrotechnic or explosive train is moved
- F42C15/188—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein a carrier for an element of the pyrotechnic or explosive train is moved using a rotatable carrier
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C15/00—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges
- F42C15/18—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein a carrier for an element of the pyrotechnic or explosive train is moved
- F42C15/188—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein a carrier for an element of the pyrotechnic or explosive train is moved using a rotatable carrier
- F42C15/192—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein a carrier for an element of the pyrotechnic or explosive train is moved using a rotatable carrier rotatable in a plane which is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the projectile
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C15/00—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges
- F42C15/34—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein the safety or arming action is effected by a blocking-member in the pyrotechnic or explosive train between primer and main charge
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
Description
2 ねじりバネ
3 リングを有する安全ピン
4 撃鉄
5 らせんバネ
6 グリップ
7 圧縮パン
8 フラップバルブ
9 伝爆薬
10 起爆薬
11 起爆薬ホルダ
12 延時薬ホルダ
13 延時薬
14 ねじリング
15 シールリング
16 点火キャップ
17 ハウジング
18 保護シュラウド
19 インサート
20 はんだ点
21 支持ディスク
22 起爆薬ホルダ取付部
23 スライダ
24 管路
25 起爆薬ホルダ
26 平坦部
27 スリーブ
Claims (10)
- 点火キャップ(16)と、
延時薬ホルダ(12)内に設けられ、前記点火キャップ(16)によって点火され得る延時薬(13)と、
起爆薬ホルダ(11)内に設けられ、前記延時薬(13)によって点火され得る起爆薬(10)と、
手榴弾装薬を点火するために、前記起爆薬によって点火され得る伝爆薬(9)と、を備え、
前記起爆薬ホルダ(11)は、揺動し得るように構成され、前記第1位置に配設されている前記延時薬ホルダ(12)は、休止位置の前記起爆薬ホルダ(11)の揺動運動を阻止し、前記休止位置において、前記起爆薬(10)は、前記伝爆薬(9)と前記延時薬(13)とに沿って配設されておらず、これにより、前記延時薬(13)の燃焼が前記起爆薬(10)を点火することができず、前記起爆薬(10)の爆発は前記伝爆薬(9)を点火することができず、
前記延時薬ホルダ(12)は、熱によって解放され得る連結部によって前記第1位置に保持され、
熱によって解放され得る前記連結部は、前記延時薬(13)の燃焼が熱によって解放され得る前記連結部を解放させて、少なくとも1つの圧力が加えられたバネからの力の作用の影響下で、前記延時薬ホルダ(12)に前記起爆薬ホルダ(11)の揺動運動の阻止が停止される第2位置をとらせる、ように配設され、これにより、前記起爆薬ホルダ(11)を前記休止位置から作動位置に揺動させ、その結果として、前記起爆薬(10)は前記伝爆薬(9)と前記延時薬(11)とに沿って配設され、前記起爆薬(10)は前記延時薬(13)の燃焼によって点火され、ここから生じる前記起爆薬(10)の爆発が前記伝爆薬(9)を点火する、ことを特徴とする手榴弾の信管。 - 前記延時薬ホルダ(12)は、設けられたスライダ(23)とともに、熱によって解放され得る前記連結部によって前記第1位置に保持され、
前記スライダ(23)は、熱によって解放され得る前記連結部の解放が力の作用の影響下で前記スライダ(23)に第3位置をとらせる、ように配設され、
前記第3位置をとる結果として、前記スライダ(23)は、前記起爆薬ホルダ(11)を、前記休止位置から前記作動位置に揺動させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の手榴弾の信管。 - 前記起爆薬ホルダ(11)は、本質的に球形であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の手榴弾の信管。
- 前記起爆薬ホルダ(11)は、とりわけ管路(24)の形態の開口部を有し、当該開口部を介して、前記起爆薬(10)は、燃焼している延時薬(13)によって点火され得ることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の手榴弾の信管。
- 前記起爆薬ホルダ(11)と前記延時薬ホルダ(12)との間であって、前記延時薬ホルダ(12)に、穴を有する支持ディスク(21)が配設され、
前記起爆薬ホルダ(11)は、揺動運動を阻止するために、前記支持ディスク(21)が前記延時薬ホルダ(12)によって保持される平坦部(26)を有していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の手榴弾の信管。 - 熱によって解放され得る前記連結部は、はんだ付けされた連結部であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の手榴弾の信管。
- 前記点火キャップ(16)を打つために撃鉄(4)が設けられ、
初期位置で前記撃鉄(4)を保持するために固定グリップ(6)が設けられ、
前記延時薬ホルダ(12)は、前記グリップ(6)によって、または、前記グリップ(6)により保持された安全要素によって前記第1位置に固定され、
前記グリップ(6)、および、存在する場合の前記安全要素は、前記安全要素を取り除くこと、および、前記グリップ(6)を解放することが、前記延時薬ホルダ(12)の安全性を停止させる、ように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の手榴弾の信管。 - 前記撃鉄(4)は、揺動し得るように取り付けられ、バネ、とりわけ圧力が加えられたねじりバネ(2)またはらせん脚バネ(helical leg spring)が設けられ、前記安全要素が取り除かれて前記グリップ(6)が解放される場合に、前記撃鉄(4)に揺動運動で前記点火キャップ(16)を打たせて点火させることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の手榴弾の信管。
- 前記グリップ(6)、および、存在する場合の前記安全要素、および/または、前記手榴弾の信管は、前記安全要素を取り除くことおよび前記グリップ(6)を解放することが、前記グリップ(6)および存在する場合の前記安全要素を前記手榴弾の信管から解放させる、ように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項7または8に記載の手榴弾の信管。
- 請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載の手榴弾の信管を有する手榴弾。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009059951.7 | 2009-12-22 | ||
DE102009059951A DE102009059951B4 (de) | 2009-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Handgranatenzünder |
PCT/EP2010/007272 WO2011085751A1 (de) | 2009-12-22 | 2010-12-01 | Handgranatenzünder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013515230A JP2013515230A (ja) | 2013-05-02 |
JP5507707B2 true JP5507707B2 (ja) | 2014-05-28 |
Family
ID=43626945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012545122A Active JP5507707B2 (ja) | 2009-12-22 | 2010-12-01 | 手榴弾の信管 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8408134B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2516958B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5507707B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101721459B1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010342586B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102009059951B4 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2464042T3 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20140415T1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL219693A (ja) |
SG (1) | SG181441A1 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI2516958T1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI471519B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011085751A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10054410B2 (en) | 2011-08-04 | 2018-08-21 | James Y. Menefee, III | Cartridge for handheld payload launcher system |
EP3258206A1 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2017-12-20 | Polywad, Inc. | Handheld payload launcher system |
HUE042097T2 (hu) * | 2014-12-10 | 2019-06-28 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Gyújtórendszer kézigránátokhoz |
US10088288B1 (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2018-10-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Munition fuze with blast initiated inductance generator for power supply and laser ignitor |
SI3336482T1 (sl) | 2016-12-15 | 2020-05-29 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Postopek in naprava za blokiranje in deblokiranje metalnega telesa |
CN107101540B (zh) * | 2017-06-29 | 2023-10-03 | 中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所 | 一种多点顺序起爆直列式母弹引信 |
EP3767223B1 (de) | 2019-07-15 | 2024-04-03 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition ARGES GmbH | System, insbesondere handgranate |
CN110631434B (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-08-24 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | 智能手榴弹及其使用方法 |
WO2022055489A1 (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-17 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Detonation interrupt device |
CN113494871B (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2023-08-11 | 中国人民武装警察部队工程大学 | 一种延期时间可切换的手榴弹引信 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3683814A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1972-08-15 | Diehl | Pyrotechnical fuse with a detonator displaceable from a safe position into a live position |
DE2010881C3 (de) * | 1970-03-07 | 1978-08-03 | Fa. Diehl, 8500 Nuernberg | Handgranatenzünder |
US3618522A (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1971-11-09 | Hamilton Watch Co | Dual safety grenade fuze |
US3945323A (en) * | 1974-06-14 | 1976-03-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Impact and self-destruct fuze |
US4078496A (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-03-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Antirunaway device for hand grenade fuze |
FR2465189A1 (fr) * | 1979-09-17 | 1981-03-20 | Ruggieri Ets | Bouchon allumeur pour grenade |
IL81198A0 (en) * | 1987-01-08 | 1987-08-31 | Israel State | Safetied demolition charge fuse |
FR2682471B1 (fr) * | 1991-10-15 | 1995-05-24 | Alsetex Armement Etudes | Bouchon allumeur a securite de stockage par interruption de chaine pyrotechnique. |
JPH05322494A (ja) * | 1992-05-19 | 1993-12-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 高速飛翔体 |
FR2721394B1 (fr) * | 1994-06-16 | 1996-08-09 | France Etat Armement | Dispositif de mise à feu d'une charge pyrotechnique du type bouchon allumeur notamment pour grenade à main ayant trois modes de fonctionnement. |
US6082267A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2000-07-04 | Bulova Technologies, L.L.C. | Electronic, out-of-line safety fuze for munitions such as hand grenades |
FR2816401B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-09 | 2002-12-20 | France Etat Armement | Moyens d'initiation pyrotechnique retardateurs |
-
2009
- 2009-12-22 DE DE102009059951A patent/DE102009059951B4/de active Active
-
2010
- 2010-12-01 SI SI201030618T patent/SI2516958T1/sl unknown
- 2010-12-01 EP EP10787307.7A patent/EP2516958B1/de active Active
- 2010-12-01 KR KR1020127015265A patent/KR101721459B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-12-01 JP JP2012545122A patent/JP5507707B2/ja active Active
- 2010-12-01 AU AU2010342586A patent/AU2010342586B2/en active Active
- 2010-12-01 ES ES10787307.7T patent/ES2464042T3/es active Active
- 2010-12-01 SG SG2012038386A patent/SG181441A1/en unknown
- 2010-12-01 WO PCT/EP2010/007272 patent/WO2011085751A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-12-07 TW TW99142600A patent/TWI471519B/zh active
-
2012
- 2012-05-09 IL IL219693A patent/IL219693A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-06-19 US US13/527,168 patent/US8408134B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-05-08 HR HRP20140415AT patent/HRP20140415T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101721459B1 (ko) | 2017-03-30 |
AU2010342586B2 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
HRP20140415T1 (hr) | 2014-06-06 |
SI2516958T1 (sl) | 2014-07-31 |
TWI471519B (zh) | 2015-02-01 |
ES2464042T3 (es) | 2014-05-30 |
KR20120106750A (ko) | 2012-09-26 |
DE102009059951A1 (de) | 2011-06-30 |
WO2011085751A1 (de) | 2011-07-21 |
AU2010342586A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
US20120272852A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
EP2516958A1 (de) | 2012-10-31 |
EP2516958B1 (de) | 2014-03-12 |
DE102009059951B4 (de) | 2012-05-03 |
JP2013515230A (ja) | 2013-05-02 |
SG181441A1 (en) | 2012-07-30 |
US8408134B2 (en) | 2013-04-02 |
IL219693A (en) | 2015-03-31 |
TW201144745A (en) | 2011-12-16 |
IL219693A0 (en) | 2012-07-31 |
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