JP5484884B2 - 高速溝パターン - Google Patents
高速溝パターン Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5484884B2 JP5484884B2 JP2009288690A JP2009288690A JP5484884B2 JP 5484884 B2 JP5484884 B2 JP 5484884B2 JP 2009288690 A JP2009288690 A JP 2009288690A JP 2009288690 A JP2009288690 A JP 2009288690A JP 5484884 B2 JP5484884 B2 JP 5484884B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- polishing
- polishing pad
- carrier
- grooves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 179
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 66
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
- H01L21/30625—With simultaneous mechanical treatment, e.g. mechanico-chemical polishing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/11—Lapping tools
- B24B37/20—Lapping pads for working plane surfaces
- B24B37/26—Lapping pads for working plane surfaces characterised by the shape of the lapping pad surface, e.g. grooved
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D5/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D5/14—Zonally-graded wheels; Composite wheels comprising different abrasives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S451/00—Abrading
- Y10S451/921—Pad for lens shaping tool
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Description
本発明は、一般に、ケミカルメカニカルポリッシング(CMP)のための研磨パッドの分野に関する。特に、本発明は、研磨性能を改善する研磨パッド溝を導出することに関する。
一つの態様では、本発明は、研磨媒体の存在下で磁性基材、光学基材および半導体基材の少なくとも一つを研磨パッドで研磨するために有用な研磨パッドであって、研磨パッドが、:中心と、中心を囲む内側領域と、内側領域から内側領域を囲む外側領域まで溝をつなぐ移行領域とを含み、外側領域が多数の溝を有し、多数の溝が高速経路を有し、高速経路の少なくとも50パーセントが研磨パッドの同心円中心を基点とする極座標中の溝軌跡φ(r)の20パーセント以内にあり、(1)研磨パッドの同心円中心と被研磨基材の回転中心との間の距離R、(2)キャリヤ固定具の半径Rcおよび(3)キャリヤ固定具の溝の局所角度θc0に関して画定され、以下のとおり溝の式で画定され:
移行領域が外側領域に隣接し以下のとおり画定される中心からの半径内にあり:
内側領域が外側領域まで途切れなく伸びる連続する溝の起点となる、研磨パッドを提供する。
移行領域が外側領域に隣接し以下のとおり画定される中心からの半径内にあり:
内側領域が外側領域まで途切れなく伸びる連続する溝の起点となり、移行領域が25〜75パーセントのAreaGroove/AreaTotalを有する研磨パッドを提供する。
三領域溝構造を有するCMP研磨パッドが速度および研磨均一性を改善できることが見いだされた。研磨パッドは、外側高速領域、移行領域および内側領域を包含する三領域溝構造を使用する。移行領域は、連続する途切れない溝が内側領域溝と外側領域溝をつなぐ、画定される位置を有する。これらの三領域は、組み合わさって、改善されたウェーハ内研磨均一性を持つ高速研磨パッドを提供する。
本例では、異なる移行領域を有する溝パターンを持つ、Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials CMP Technologies、Newark、Delaware、USAによって製作されたポリウレタン研磨パッドIC1000で、移行領域を通して連続する溝および移行領域における大きい溝面積の効力を実証する。本例では、深さ0.76mmかつ幅0.76mmの溝を付けた、直径77.5cmの硬質ポリウレタンパッドによる比較例を提供した。それぞれの溝パターンの二つのパッドを試験した。特に、ダウンフォース26.6kPa、パッド回転速度120rpm、キャリヤ回転速度113rpmおよびスラリー流動速度120ml/分(min)でタングステンブランケットウェーハを研磨したところ、表1の結果が出た。平均値は、それぞれのタイプの二つのパッドで得られた結果の算術平均を指す。
Claims (3)
- 研磨媒体の存在下で磁性基材、光学基材および半導体基材の少なくとも一つを研磨パッドで研磨するために有用な研磨パッドであって、研磨パッドが:
中心と、
中心を囲む内側領域と、
内側領域から内側領域を囲む外側領域まで溝をつなぐ移行領域とを含み、外側領域が多数の溝を有し、多数の溝が研磨パッドの同心円中心を基点とする極座標中の溝軌跡φ(r)を有し、(1)研磨パッドの同心円中心と被研磨基材の回転中心との間の距離R、(2)キャリヤ固定具の半径Rcおよび(3)キャリヤ固定具の溝の局所角度θc0に関して画定され、以下のとおり溝の式で画定され:
移行領域が外側領域に隣接し以下のとおり画定される中心からの半径内にあり:
内側領域が外側領域まで途切れなく伸びる連続する溝の起点となる、研磨パッド。 - 移行領域が円弧形溝を包含する、請求項1記載の研磨パッド。
- 式によって画定される溝軌跡が30〜60度であるθc0の値に基づく、請求項1記載の研磨パッド。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/317,572 | 2008-12-23 | ||
US12/317,572 US8062103B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2008-12-23 | High-rate groove pattern |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010155339A JP2010155339A (ja) | 2010-07-15 |
JP5484884B2 true JP5484884B2 (ja) | 2014-05-07 |
Family
ID=42025714
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009288690A Active JP5484884B2 (ja) | 2008-12-23 | 2009-12-21 | 高速溝パターン |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8062103B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2204261A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5484884B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101680376B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101823244B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI458591B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI449597B (zh) * | 2008-07-09 | 2014-08-21 | Iv Technologies Co Ltd | 研磨墊及其製造方法 |
JP5635957B2 (ja) | 2010-09-09 | 2014-12-03 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 被研磨物の研磨方法、及び研磨パッド |
TWI492818B (zh) * | 2011-07-12 | 2015-07-21 | Iv Technologies Co Ltd | 研磨墊、研磨方法以及研磨系統 |
US20140024299A1 (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-01-23 | Wen-Chiang Tu | Polishing Pad and Multi-Head Polishing System |
US9308620B2 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2016-04-12 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Permeated grooving in CMP polishing pads |
TWI599447B (zh) | 2013-10-18 | 2017-09-21 | 卡博特微電子公司 | 具有偏移同心溝槽圖樣之邊緣排除區的cmp拋光墊 |
US9873180B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2018-01-23 | Applied Materials, Inc. | CMP pad construction with composite material properties using additive manufacturing processes |
CN107078048B (zh) | 2014-10-17 | 2021-08-13 | 应用材料公司 | 使用加成制造工艺的具复合材料特性的cmp衬垫建构 |
US10875153B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2020-12-29 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Advanced polishing pad materials and formulations |
US11745302B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2023-09-05 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods and precursor formulations for forming advanced polishing pads by use of an additive manufacturing process |
US9776361B2 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2017-10-03 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Polishing articles and integrated system and methods for manufacturing chemical mechanical polishing articles |
CN113103145B (zh) | 2015-10-30 | 2023-04-11 | 应用材料公司 | 形成具有期望ζ电位的抛光制品的设备与方法 |
US10593574B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2020-03-17 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Techniques for combining CMP process tracking data with 3D printed CMP consumables |
US10391605B2 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2019-08-27 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming porous advanced polishing pads using an additive manufacturing process |
US11471999B2 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2022-10-18 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Integrated abrasive polishing pads and manufacturing methods |
WO2019032286A1 (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-14 | Applied Materials, Inc. | ABRASIVE DISTRIBUTION POLISHING PADS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME |
KR20210042171A (ko) | 2018-09-04 | 2021-04-16 | 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 진보한 폴리싱 패드들을 위한 제형들 |
US11298794B2 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2022-04-12 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Chemical mechanical polishing using time share control |
TWI718508B (zh) | 2019-03-25 | 2021-02-11 | 智勝科技股份有限公司 | 研磨墊、研磨墊的製造方法以及研磨方法 |
CN112720282B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 湖北鼎汇微电子材料有限公司 | 一种抛光垫 |
US11878389B2 (en) | 2021-02-10 | 2024-01-23 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Structures formed using an additive manufacturing process for regenerating surface texture in situ |
CN114473857B (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-03-14 | 湖北鼎汇微电子材料有限公司 | 一种抛光垫及半导体器件的制造方法 |
CN114274043B (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-02-24 | 湖北鼎汇微电子材料有限公司 | 一种抛光垫 |
CN114770371B (zh) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-08-25 | 宁波赢伟泰科新材料有限公司 | 一种高抛光液使用效率的抛光垫 |
CN114762955A (zh) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-19 | 宁波赢伟泰科新材料有限公司 | 一种间断性圆弧沟槽抛光垫 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19839086B4 (de) * | 1997-09-01 | 2007-03-15 | United Microelectronics Corp. | Rückhaltering für eine chemisch-mechanische Poliervorrichtung und chemisch-mechanische Poliervorrichtung damit |
US20050126708A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-16 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Retaining ring with slurry transport grooves |
US6843711B1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-01-18 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc | Chemical mechanical polishing pad having a process-dependent groove configuration |
US6955587B2 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-10-18 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc | Grooved polishing pad and method |
US7329174B2 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2008-02-12 | Jsr Corporation | Method of manufacturing chemical mechanical polishing pad |
US7059950B1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-13 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc. | CMP polishing pad having grooves arranged to improve polishing medium utilization |
US7059949B1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-13 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc. | CMP pad having an overlapping stepped groove arrangement |
US7131895B2 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-11-07 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc. | CMP pad having a radially alternating groove segment configuration |
US7182677B2 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2007-02-27 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Chemical mechanical polishing pad for controlling polishing slurry distribution |
TWM290083U (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2006-05-01 | De-Hung Tung | Water-discharging structure of protecting rings |
US7267610B1 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2007-09-11 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc. | CMP pad having unevenly spaced grooves |
US7300340B1 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2007-11-27 | Rohm and Haas Electronics Materials CMP Holdings, Inc. | CMP pad having overlaid constant area spiral grooves |
US7311590B1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2007-12-25 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc. | Polishing pad with grooves to retain slurry on the pad texture |
US7520796B2 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2009-04-21 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc. | Polishing pad with grooves to reduce slurry consumption |
US7520798B2 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2009-04-21 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc. | Polishing pad with grooves to reduce slurry consumption |
-
2008
- 2008-12-23 US US12/317,572 patent/US8062103B2/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-03-13 EP EP09155074.9A patent/EP2204261A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-12-16 TW TW098143066A patent/TWI458591B/zh active
- 2009-12-18 CN CN2009110002515A patent/CN101823244B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-21 JP JP2009288690A patent/JP5484884B2/ja active Active
- 2009-12-22 KR KR1020090128599A patent/KR101680376B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20100074044A (ko) | 2010-07-01 |
EP2204261A2 (en) | 2010-07-07 |
US20100159811A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
US8062103B2 (en) | 2011-11-22 |
CN101823244A (zh) | 2010-09-08 |
TW201029809A (en) | 2010-08-16 |
JP2010155339A (ja) | 2010-07-15 |
EP2204261A3 (en) | 2017-09-06 |
TWI458591B (zh) | 2014-11-01 |
KR101680376B1 (ko) | 2016-11-28 |
CN101823244B (zh) | 2012-02-29 |
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