JP5468800B2 - Substrate unit and electronic device - Google Patents

Substrate unit and electronic device Download PDF

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JP5468800B2
JP5468800B2 JP2009070293A JP2009070293A JP5468800B2 JP 5468800 B2 JP5468800 B2 JP 5468800B2 JP 2009070293 A JP2009070293 A JP 2009070293A JP 2009070293 A JP2009070293 A JP 2009070293A JP 5468800 B2 JP5468800 B2 JP 5468800B2
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circuit board
shield member
substrate unit
attached
arm
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JP2010225770A (en
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正人 張替
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Kyocera Corp
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本発明は、回路基板に固定した電子部品の周りを遮蔽体で取り囲んだ基板ユニット及び電子機器に関する。 The present invention relates around the electronic components fixed to the circuit board to the substrate unit and the electronic equipment that surrounded by the shield.

携帯電話機やPDA等の携帯情報装置やパーソナルコンピュータといった各種の電気、電子機器は、回路基板に電子部品を実装した基板ユニットを備える。近年においては、電子部品から放射される電磁波の影響を低減したり、電子部品をノイズから保護したりする観点から、回路基板に固定した電子部品の周りに遮蔽体を設けるものがある。また、基板ユニットは、省力化の観点から、実装機を用いて電子部品や遮蔽体を自動的に回路基板上に実装することが多い。例えば、特許文献1には、シールド蓋を被せる枠体を吸着部で連結し、この連結部を実装機の吸着ノズルに吸着させて回路基板に枠を搬送し、実装する技術が開示されている。   Various electric and electronic devices such as portable information devices such as cellular phones and PDAs, and personal computers include a substrate unit in which electronic components are mounted on a circuit board. In recent years, from the viewpoint of reducing the influence of electromagnetic waves radiated from an electronic component or protecting the electronic component from noise, there is a type in which a shield is provided around the electronic component fixed to a circuit board. In many cases, the board unit automatically mounts electronic components and shields on a circuit board using a mounting machine from the viewpoint of labor saving. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique in which a frame body that covers a shield cover is connected by a suction portion, the connection portion is sucked by a suction nozzle of a mounting machine, the frame is transported to a circuit board, and mounted. .

特開2008−28342号公報[0009]、[0010]JP-A-2008-28342 [0009], [0010]

ところで、基板ユニットの小型化にともない、電子部品の周囲に配置される遮蔽体に設けられる、実装機の部品保持部に保持される部分を電子部品と対向する位置に配置したい要請がある。しかし、実装機を用いる場合には、遮蔽体を回路基板上に配置するときに、実装機の吸着手段が前記部分を電子部品に向かって押し込むようになるので、前記部分が電子部品に接触するおそれがある。本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、遮蔽体を回路基板へ取り付けるにあたって、遮蔽体に設けられて、実装機の部品保持部に保持される部分が、電子部品に接触するおそれを低減することを目的とする。   By the way, with the downsizing of the board unit, there is a demand to arrange a portion held by the component holding unit of the mounting machine, which is provided on the shield disposed around the electronic component, at a position facing the electronic component. However, when using a mounting machine, when placing the shield on the circuit board, the suction means of the mounting machine pushes the part toward the electronic part, so that the part contacts the electronic part. There is a fear. The present invention has been made in view of the above, and in attaching the shield to the circuit board, a portion provided on the shield and held by the component holding portion of the mounting machine may come into contact with the electronic component. It aims at reducing.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明に係る基板ユニットは、回路基板と、当該回路基板上に搭載される電子部品と、導電性材料で構成され前記回路基板に取り付けられる枠部材、及び導電性材料で構成され当該枠部材の前記回路基板への取付側とは反対側に取り付けられる蓋部材を備え、前記回路基板のグランドと電気的に接続されるシールド部材と、を含み、前記枠部材は、前記電子部品の周囲に配置される側壁部と、当該側壁部の前記回路基板への取付側とは反対側の端部から前記回路基板から離れる方向に突出して設けられるとともに、前記回路基板へ向かう方向へ移動可能な保持部とを有し、前記保持部は、前記側壁部から張り出す腕部と、当該腕部の前記側壁部と反対側の端部から延びる平板部とを有し、前記蓋部材が前記枠部材に取り付けられると、前記平板部が前記蓋部材と接触することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a board unit according to the present invention is composed of a circuit board, an electronic component mounted on the circuit board, and a conductive material, and is attached to the circuit board. A frame member, and a shield member that is made of a conductive material and is attached to the opposite side of the frame member to the circuit board, and a shield member that is electrically connected to the ground of the circuit board. The frame member is provided to protrude in a direction away from the circuit board from a side wall portion arranged around the electronic component and an end portion on the opposite side of the side wall portion from the attachment side to the circuit board. together, and a held portion that is movable in the direction towards the circuit board, the held portion includes an arm portion projecting from the side wall portion, from the end of the side wall portion of the arm portion opposite A flat plate portion extending, When Kifuta member is attached to said frame member, characterized in that said plate is in contact with the lid member.

本発明の好ましい態様としては、前記基板ユニットにおいて、前記蓋部材が前記枠部材に取り付けられると、前記腕部が弾性変形した状態で前記平板部が前記蓋部材と接触することが望ましい。   As a preferred aspect of the present invention, in the substrate unit, when the lid member is attached to the frame member, it is desirable that the flat plate portion contacts the lid member in a state where the arm portion is elastically deformed.

本発明の好ましい態様としては、前記基板ユニットにおいて、前記保持部は、前記側壁部の中央部分に配置されることが望ましい。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the substrate unit, the held portion of which is desirably disposed in a central portion of the side wall portion.

本発明の好ましい態様としては、前記基板ユニットにおいて、前記平板部は2本の前記腕部により両持ち構造で支持されることが望ましい。   As a preferred aspect of the present invention, in the substrate unit, it is desirable that the flat plate portion is supported by a double-supported structure by the two arm portions.

本発明の好ましい態様としては、前記基板ユニットにおいて、前記平板部は1本の前記腕部により片持ち構造で支持されることが望ましい。   As a preferred aspect of the present invention, in the substrate unit, the flat plate portion is preferably supported by a single arm portion in a cantilever structure.

本発明の好ましい態様としては、前記基板ユニットにおいて、前記保持部は、前記電子部品と対向する位置に配置されることが望ましい。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the substrate unit, the held portion is preferably disposed in a position facing the electronic component.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明に係る電子機器は、前記基板ユニットを備えることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, an electronic apparatus according to the present invention includes the substrate unit.

本発明は、遮蔽体を回路基板へ取り付けるにあたって、遮蔽体に設けられて、実装機の部品保持部に保持される部分が、電子部品に接触するおそれを低減できる。   According to the present invention, when attaching the shield to the circuit board, it is possible to reduce a possibility that a portion provided on the shield and held by the component holding portion of the mounting machine contacts the electronic component.

図1は、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットを備える電子機器の一例を示す全体図である。FIG. 1 is an overall view illustrating an example of an electronic apparatus including a substrate unit according to the present embodiment. 図2は、操作側筐体に内蔵される構造体の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the structure incorporated in the operation-side casing. 図3は、操作側筐体に内蔵される基板ユニットの平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of the substrate unit built in the operation-side casing. 図4は、本実施形態に係るシールド部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a shield member according to the present embodiment. 図5は、本実施形態に係るシールド部材の平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the shield member according to the present embodiment. 図6は、本実施形態に係るシールド部材を回路基板に取り付けてBGAを囲んだ状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the shield member according to the present embodiment is attached to the circuit board and surrounds the BGA. 図7は、本実施形態に係るシールド部材を回路基板に取り付ける際の状態を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing a state when the shield member according to the present embodiment is attached to the circuit board. 図8は、従来のシールド部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a conventional shield member. 図9は、従来のシールド部材を回路基板に取り付ける際の状態を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state when a conventional shield member is attached to a circuit board. 図10は、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットの製造方法の手順を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the substrate unit manufacturing method according to this embodiment. 図11−1は、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットの製造方法の説明図である。FIG. 11A is an explanatory diagram of the method for manufacturing the substrate unit according to the present embodiment. 図11−2は、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットの製造方法の説明図である。FIG. 11B is an explanatory diagram of the method for manufacturing the substrate unit according to the present embodiment. 図11−3は、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットの製造方法の説明図である。11-3 is explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the board | substrate unit which concerns on this embodiment. 図11−4は、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットの製造方法の説明図である。11-4 is explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the board | substrate unit which concerns on this embodiment. 図11−5は、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットの製造方法の説明図である。FIG. 11-5 is an explanatory diagram of the method for manufacturing the substrate unit according to the present embodiment. 図12は、シールド部材に蓋を取り付ける状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a lid is attached to the shield member. 図13は、シールド部材に蓋を取り付けた状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a lid is attached to the shield member. 図14は、本実施形態の第1変形例に係るシールド部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a shield member according to a first modification of the present embodiment. 図15は、本実施形態の第2変形例に係るシールド部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a shield member according to a second modification of the present embodiment. 図16は、本実施形態の第2変形例に係るシールド部材を示す断面図である。FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a shield member according to a second modification of the present embodiment. 図17は、本実施形態の第3変形例に係るシールド部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a shield member according to a third modification of the present embodiment.

以下、本発明につき図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。なお、下記の発明を実施するための形態(以下実施形態という)により本発明が限定されるものではない。また、下記の実施形態における構成要素には、当業者が容易に想定できるもの、実質的に同一のもの、いわゆる均等の範囲のものが含まれる。以下においては、携帯電話機を電子機器の一例として説明するが、本発明の適用対象は携帯電話機に限定されるものではなく、例えば、PHS(Personal Handy phone System)、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)、ポータブルナビゲーション装置、ノートパソコン、ゲーム機等に対しても本発明は適用できる。また、回路基板に搭載される電子部品はBGAを例として説明するが、本発明の適用対象はBGAに限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited by the form (henceforth embodiment) for implementing the following invention. In addition, constituent elements in the following embodiments include those that can be easily assumed by those skilled in the art, those that are substantially the same, and those in a so-called equivalent range. In the following, a mobile phone will be described as an example of an electronic device. However, the application target of the present invention is not limited to a mobile phone. For example, PHS (Personal Handy Phone System), PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), portable The present invention can also be applied to navigation devices, notebook computers, game machines, and the like. In addition, although the electronic component mounted on the circuit board will be described using BGA as an example, the application target of the present invention is not limited to BGA.

図1は、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットを備える電子機器の一例を示す全体図である。電子機器である携帯電話機1は、筐体1Cが表示側筐体1CAと操作側筐体1CBとで開閉可能に構成された、折り畳み式の携帯電話機である。表示側筐体1CAには、ディスプレイ2Mが設けられる。ディスプレイ2Mは、携帯電話機1が受信を待機している状態のときに待ち受け画像を表示したり、携帯電話機1の操作を補助するために用いられるメニュー画像を表示したりする。   FIG. 1 is an overall view illustrating an example of an electronic apparatus including a substrate unit according to the present embodiment. The mobile phone 1 that is an electronic device is a foldable mobile phone in which a housing 1C is configured to be openable and closable by a display-side housing 1CA and an operation-side housing 1CB. A display 2M is provided in the display-side casing 1CA. The display 2M displays a standby image when the mobile phone 1 is waiting for reception, or displays a menu image used to assist the operation of the mobile phone 1.

表示側筐体1CAには、携帯電話機1の通話時に音声を発するスピーカ6が設けられる。操作側筐体1CBには、通話相手の電話番号や、メール作成時等に文字を入力するための操作キー3が複数設けられ、また、ディスプレイ2Mに表示されるメニューの選択及び決定や画面のスクロール等を容易に実行するための方向及び決定キー4が設けられる。操作側筐体1CBの内部にはアンテナが設けられており、携帯電話機1と基地局との間における送受信に用いられる。なお、操作キー3及び方向及び決定キー4は、携帯電話機1の操作部を構成する。また、操作側筐体1CBには、携帯電話機1の通話時に、音声を受け取るマイク5が設けられる。   The display-side casing 1CA is provided with a speaker 6 that emits sound when the mobile phone 1 is talking. The operation-side casing 1CB is provided with a plurality of operation keys 3 for inputting a telephone number of a call partner and characters when creating a mail. Further, selection and determination of a menu displayed on the display 2M and a screen A direction and determination key 4 for easily executing scrolling and the like is provided. An antenna is provided inside the operation-side casing 1CB, and is used for transmission / reception between the mobile phone 1 and the base station. The operation key 3 and the direction / decision key 4 constitute an operation unit of the mobile phone 1. In addition, the operation-side casing 1CB is provided with a microphone 5 that receives sound when the mobile phone 1 is talking.

表示側筐体1CAと操作側筐体1CBとは、ヒンジ機構9で連結されている。これによって、表示側筐体1CA及び操作側筐体1CBは、ヒンジ機構9を中心として、互いに遠ざかる方向及び互いに接近する方向に回動できるように構成される。表示側筐体1CAと操作側筐体1CBとが互いに遠ざかる方向に回動すると携帯電話機1が開き、表示側筐体1CAと操作側筐体1CBとが互いに接近する方向に回動すると携帯電話機1が閉じる。   The display-side housing 1CA and the operation-side housing 1CB are connected by a hinge mechanism 9. Thus, the display-side housing 1CA and the operation-side housing 1CB are configured to be rotatable about the hinge mechanism 9 in a direction away from each other and a direction approaching each other. The mobile phone 1 opens when the display-side housing 1CA and the operation-side housing 1CB are rotated away from each other, and the mobile phone 1 when the display-side housing 1CA and the operation-side housing 1CB are rotated in directions approaching each other. Closes.

図2は、操作側筐体に内蔵される構造体の分解斜視図である。表示側筐体1CAや操作側筐体1CBの内部には、電子部品が搭載される回路基板が配置される。図2に示すように、操作側筐体1CBの内部には、上述した操作キー3及び方向及び決定キー4を構成するキーシート10と、フレキシブル配線回路基板11と、基準電位パターン層及び携帯電話機用のRF(Radio Frequency)モジュールを含む各種電子部品を備える回路基板12とを備える。上述したキーシート10と、フレキシブル配線回路基板11と、回路基板12とは、積層されて操作側筐体1CBに内に配置される。表示側筐体1CA内にも、ディスプレイ2M用の回路基板が配置される。   FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the structure incorporated in the operation-side casing. A circuit board on which electronic components are mounted is disposed inside the display-side housing 1CA and the operation-side housing 1CB. As shown in FIG. 2, the operation side housing 1 </ b> CB includes a key sheet 10, a flexible printed circuit board 11, a reference potential pattern layer, and a mobile phone that constitute the operation keys 3, directions, and determination keys 4 described above. And a circuit board 12 including various electronic components including a radio frequency (RF) module. The key sheet 10, the flexible printed circuit board 11, and the circuit board 12 described above are stacked and disposed inside the operation-side casing 1 </ b> CB. A circuit board for the display 2M is also arranged in the display-side casing 1CA.

図3は、操作側筐体に内蔵される基板ユニットの平面図である。図3に示すように、基板ユニット100は、回路基板12と、電子部品であるBGA(Ball Grid Array)30と、遮蔽体であるシールド部材20とで構成される。回路基板12には、BGA30が搭載されている。また、BGA30の周囲には、シールド部材20が配置される。シールド部材20は、回路基板12に取り付けられる。シールド部材20は、BGA30から放射される電磁波が漏れないようにするとともに、高周波ノイズ等の電磁波からBGA30を保護するために設けられる。図3では、シールド部材20は開放されているが、回路基板12が操作側筐体1CB内に配置される際には、BGA30の周りにシールド部材20を配置した後、シールド部材20の開口部に蓋が取り付けられる。次に、シールド部材20について説明する。   FIG. 3 is a plan view of the substrate unit built in the operation-side casing. As shown in FIG. 3, the board unit 100 includes a circuit board 12, a BGA (Ball Grid Array) 30 that is an electronic component, and a shield member 20 that is a shield. A BGA 30 is mounted on the circuit board 12. A shield member 20 is disposed around the BGA 30. The shield member 20 is attached to the circuit board 12. The shield member 20 is provided to prevent the electromagnetic waves emitted from the BGA 30 from leaking and to protect the BGA 30 from electromagnetic waves such as high-frequency noise. In FIG. 3, the shield member 20 is opened. However, when the circuit board 12 is disposed in the operation-side housing 1 CB, the shield member 20 is disposed around the BGA 30 and then the opening of the shield member 20. A lid is attached to. Next, the shield member 20 will be described.

図4は、本実施形態に係るシールド部材を示す斜視図である。図5は、本実施形態に係るシールド部材の平面図である。図6は、本実施形態に係るシールド部材を回路基板に取り付けてBGAを囲んだ状態を示す断面図である。図7は、本実施形態に係るシールド部材を回路基板に取り付ける際の状態を示す図である。図8は、従来のシールド部材を示す斜視図である。図9は、従来のシールド部材を回路基板に取り付ける際の状態を示す図である。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a shield member according to the present embodiment. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the shield member according to the present embodiment. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the shield member according to the present embodiment is attached to the circuit board and surrounds the BGA. FIG. 7 is a view showing a state when the shield member according to the present embodiment is attached to the circuit board. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a conventional shield member. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state when a conventional shield member is attached to a circuit board.

シールド部材20は、導電性の材料(例えば金属であり、アルミニウムやその合金、あるいは銅やその合金等)で構成される。シールド部材20は、回路基板12に取り付けられて、回路基板12のグランドと電気的に接続される。シールド部材20は、アルミニウムや銅等の板金で構成され、例えば、折り曲げ加工や深絞り加工で製造される。図4、図5に示すように、シールド部材20の形状は、4個の板状の側部21A、21B、21C、21Dを組み合わせて構成された、平面視が矩形の形状の部材である。   The shield member 20 is made of a conductive material (for example, a metal, such as aluminum or an alloy thereof, or copper or an alloy thereof). The shield member 20 is attached to the circuit board 12 and is electrically connected to the ground of the circuit board 12. The shield member 20 is made of a sheet metal such as aluminum or copper, and is manufactured, for example, by bending or deep drawing. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the shape of the shield member 20 is a member having a rectangular shape in plan view, which is configured by combining four plate-like side portions 21A, 21B, 21C, and 21D.

シールド部材20は、遮蔽部21と保持部23とを含んで構成される。遮蔽部21は、4個の側部21A、21B、21C、21Dの板面が互いに直角に組み合わされて構成される。そして、遮蔽部21は、半田ボール31を介して回路基板12に取り付けられたBGA30の周囲に配置される。遮蔽部21は、4個の側部21A、21B、21C、21Dが組み合わされることによって筒状の形状となり、一方の端部24Bが回路基板12と接して、例えば、半田付け等によって回路基板12に固定される。他方の端部24Tは、回路基板12への取付側とは反対側に位置する。 The shield member 20 is configured to include a shield portion 21 and held portion 23. The shielding part 21 is configured by combining the plate surfaces of the four side parts 21A, 21B, 21C, and 21D at right angles to each other. The shielding part 21 is arranged around the BGA 30 attached to the circuit board 12 via the solder balls 31. The shielding portion 21 is formed into a cylindrical shape by combining the four side portions 21A, 21B, 21C, and 21D, and one end portion 24B is in contact with the circuit substrate 12, and for example, the circuit substrate 12 by soldering or the like. Fixed to. The other end 24T is located on the side opposite to the side attached to the circuit board 12.

一方の端部24Bは遮蔽部21の回路基板12の取付側(回路基板側)となり、他方の端部24Tは遮蔽部21の回路基板12の取付側とは反対側(反回路基板側)となる。また、遮蔽部21は、一方の端部24B及び他方の端部24Tの両方に、それぞれ開口部(回路基板側開口部)21OB、開口部(反回路基板側開口部)21OTを有する。シールド部材20をBGA30の周囲に配置して回路基板12に取り付ける場合、回路基板側開口部21OBをBGA30が通過する。また、反回路基板側開口部21OTからBGA30と回路基板12との間にアンダーフィル剤を塗布したり、反回路基板側開口部21OTを介してBGA30を検査したりする。   One end 24B is on the circuit board 12 mounting side (circuit board side) of the shielding part 21, and the other end 24T is on the side opposite to the circuit board 12 mounting side of the shielding part 21 (on the opposite circuit board side). Become. In addition, the shielding part 21 has an opening (circuit board side opening) 21OB and an opening (counter circuit board side opening) 21OT at both the one end 24B and the other end 24T. When the shield member 20 is disposed around the BGA 30 and attached to the circuit board 12, the BGA 30 passes through the circuit board side opening 21OB. Further, an underfill agent is applied between the BGA 30 and the circuit board 12 from the counter circuit board side opening 21OT, or the BGA 30 is inspected through the counter circuit board side opening 21OT.

保持部23は、遮蔽部21の回路基板12への取付側とは反対側、すなわち、遮蔽部21の反回路基板側に設けられる。そして、保持部23は、回路基板12から離れる方向に突出するとともに、回路基板12へ向かう方向へ移動可能に構成される。すなわち、保持部23は、遮蔽部21の回路基板12への取付側及びその反対側から離れる方向に突出する。保持部23は、シールド部材20に設けられて、シールド部材20を回路基板12へ実装する際には、回路基板12へ電子部品等を実装する実装機の部品保持部に保持される部分である。 The held portion 23 is provided on the side opposite to the attachment side of the shielding portion 21 to the circuit board 12, that is, on the opposite circuit board side of the shielding portion 21. Then, the held portion 23 is configured to protrude in a direction away from the circuit board 12, movable in a direction toward the circuit board 12. That is, the held portion 23, projects away from the mounting side and the opposite side of the circuit board 12 of the shield portion 21. The held portion 23 is a portion that is provided on the shield member 20 and is held by a component holding portion of a mounting machine that mounts electronic components or the like on the circuit board 12 when the shield member 20 is mounted on the circuit board 12. is there.

本実施形態において、保持部23は、遮蔽部21から張り出す腕22A、22Bと、腕22A、22Bに取り付けられる保持体22Hとで構成される。腕22Aは、遮蔽部21の側部21Dに取り付けられ、腕22Bは、遮蔽部21の側部21Bに取り付けられる。本実施形態では、腕22A及び側部21D、腕22B及び側部21Bは、それぞれ一体で構成される。なお、腕22Aと側部21Dとを別部材で、また腕22Bと側部21Bとを別部材で用意するとともに、両者を溶接等の接合手段によって接合してもよい。腕22Aは、側部21Dから平面視で遮蔽部21の内側に向かって張り出し、また、腕22Bは、側部21Bから平面視で遮蔽部21の内側に向かって張り出す。 In the present embodiment, the held portion 23 is constituted by an arm 22A which projects from the shield portion 21, and 22B, the arm 22A, a holder 22H attached to 22B. The arm 22 </ b> A is attached to the side part 21 </ b> D of the shielding part 21, and the arm 22 </ b> B is attached to the side part 21 </ b> B of the shielding part 21. In the present embodiment, the arm 22A, the side portion 21D, the arm 22B, and the side portion 21B are integrally configured. The arm 22A and the side portion 21D may be prepared as separate members, and the arm 22B and the side portion 21B may be prepared as separate members, and both may be joined by joining means such as welding. The arm 22A projects from the side portion 21D toward the inside of the shielding portion 21 in plan view, and the arm 22B projects from the side portion 21B toward the inside of the shielding portion 21 in plan view.

保持体22Hは、腕22Aと腕22Bとの間に配置される。保持体22Hは、腕22A、22Bを介して遮蔽部21に取り付けられる。したがって、保持体22Hを保持して移動させることにより、遮蔽部21を移動させることができる。保持体22Hは平板状の形状であり、シールド部材20を回路基板12へ取り付ける際には、実装機の部品保持手段に保持される。部品保持手段としては、例えば、負圧を利用して保持対象(本実施形態では保持体22H)を吸着する吸引ノズル50(図7参照)がある。吸引ノズル50は、例えば、負圧発生手段である吸引ポンプや真空ポンプに連結されており、保持部23の保持体22Hを吸着する。吸引ノズル50が保持体22Hを吸着した状態で実装機が吸引ノズル50を回路基板12へ移動させると、シールド部材20を回路基板12へ移動させることができる。 The holding body 22H is disposed between the arm 22A and the arm 22B. The holding body 22H is attached to the shielding part 21 via the arms 22A and 22B. Therefore, the shielding part 21 can be moved by holding and moving the holding body 22H. The holding body 22H has a flat plate shape, and is held by the component holding means of the mounting machine when the shield member 20 is attached to the circuit board 12. As the component holding means, for example, there is a suction nozzle 50 (see FIG. 7) that uses a negative pressure to suck a holding target (the holding body 22H in this embodiment). Suction nozzle 50 is, for example, is connected to a suction pump or a vacuum pump which is a negative pressure generating means, for adsorbing holder 22H of the held portion 23. When the mounting machine moves the suction nozzle 50 to the circuit board 12 while the suction nozzle 50 sucks the holding body 22H, the shield member 20 can be moved to the circuit board 12.

本実施形態において、保持体22Hは、2本の腕22A、22Bで遮蔽部21に両持ち構造で支持される。これによって、保持体22Hの両側の釣り合いが良くなるので、実装機によってシールド部材20を吸着して移動させる際にはシールド部材20が安定する。また、本実施形態において、保持部23は、遮蔽部21の中央部分、すなわち、側部21B、21Dの長手方向中央部分かつ側部21A、21Cの長手方向中央部分に配置される。具体的には、側部21B、21Dの長手方向の寸法をLとすると、保持部23の保持体22Hは、側部21A、21CからそれぞれL/2の位置、かつ側部21B、21DからそれぞれW/2の位置に配置される。これによって、保持部23の腕22A、22Bと直交する方向においても保持体22Hの両側の釣り合いが良くなるので、実装機の吸引ノズル50によってシールド部材20を吸着して移動させる際には、よりシールド部材20が安定する。 In the present embodiment, the holding body 22H is supported by the shielding portion 21 in a double-supported structure with two arms 22A and 22B. As a result, the balance between the two sides of the holding body 22H is improved, so that the shield member 20 is stabilized when the shield member 20 is attracted and moved by the mounting machine. Moreover, in this embodiment, the to- be- held part 23 is arrange | positioned in the center part of the shielding part 21, ie, the longitudinal direction center part of the side parts 21B and 21D, and the longitudinal direction center part of the side parts 21A and 21C. Specifically, the sides 21B, the longitudinal dimension of the 21D is L, the holding member 22H of the held portion 23, side portion 21A, the position of each from 21C L / 2, and side portion 21B, from 21D Each is arranged at a position of W / 2. Thus, the arm 22A of the held portion 23, so even better on both sides of the balance of the holder 22H in the direction orthogonal to the 22B, when moving adsorbs shielding member 20 by the suction nozzle 50 of the mounting apparatus, Further, the shield member 20 is stabilized.

図6に示すように、保持部23を構成する保持体22Hは、回路基板12から離れる方向に向かって突出する。すなわち、保持体22Hは、遮蔽部21の回路基板12への取付側及びその反対側(回路基板取付側及び反回路取付側であり端部24B及び24T)から離れる方向に向かって突出する。本実施形態では、保持体22Hと端部24Tとの距離、すなわち保持体22Hと図4に示す反回路基板側開口部21OTの開口面との距離がΔhとなる。 As shown in FIG. 6, the holding member 22H constituting the held portion 23 protrudes in a direction away from the circuit board 12. That is, the holding body 22H protrudes in a direction away from the attachment side of the shielding portion 21 to the circuit board 12 and the opposite side thereof (the circuit board attachment side and the counter circuit attachment side and the end portions 24B and 24T). In the present embodiment, the distance between the holding body 22H and the end 24T, that is, the distance between the holding body 22H and the opening surface of the counter-circuit board side opening 21OT shown in FIG. 4 is Δh.

また、保持体22Hを支持する腕22A、22Bは弾性体で構成されている。本実施形態では、腕22A、22Bが遮蔽部21と一体で構成される。本実施形態において、遮蔽部21及び腕22A、22Bは、アルミニウムやその合金等の金属材料で構成されるが、このような金属材料は、導電性を有する弾性材料である。このように、腕22A、22Bを弾性体で構成することにより、保持部23、より具体的には保持体22Hは、回路基板12へ向かう方向、すなわち、回路基板取付側へ移動可能に構成される。 The arms 22A and 22B that support the holding body 22H are made of an elastic body. In the present embodiment, the arms 22 </ b> A and 22 </ b> B are configured integrally with the shielding part 21. In the present embodiment, the shielding part 21 and the arms 22A and 22B are made of a metal material such as aluminum or an alloy thereof. Such a metal material is an elastic material having conductivity. Thus, by configuring the arm 22A, and 22B of an elastic material, the held portion 23, the holding member 22H and more specifically, the direction toward the circuit board 12, i.e., movable in the circuit board attachment side Is done.

実装機を用いてシールド部材20を回路基板12に取り付ける際には、図7に示すように、実装機の吸引ノズル50が保持部23を回路基板12に向かって押し付ける。図8に示す従来のシールド部材120は、端部24Tと腕122A、122Bと保持体122Hとが同一の平面上に形成されていた。このため、図9に示すように、シールド部材120を回路基板112に取り付ける際には、腕122A、122Bが撓んで保持体122Hが回路基板112に向かって移動し、BGA130と保持体122Hとが接触するおそれがあった。 When attaching the shield member 20 to the circuit board 12 using a mounting machine, as shown in FIG. 7, the suction nozzle 50 of the mounting machine presses toward the held portion 23 to the circuit board 12. In the conventional shield member 120 shown in FIG. 8, the end 24T, the arms 122A and 122B, and the holding body 122H are formed on the same plane. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, when the shield member 120 is attached to the circuit board 112, the arms 122A and 122B are bent and the holding body 122H moves toward the circuit board 112, and the BGA 130 and the holding body 122H are moved. There was a risk of contact.

本実施形態では、保持体22Hが端部24Tから遮蔽部21の外側に向かって突出する。このような構成により、シールド部材20を回路基板12に取り付ける際に、実装機の吸着ノズル50が保持体22HをBGA30に向かって(図7の矢印Gで示す方向)押し付けて保持部23を構成する腕22A、22Bが撓んでも、保持体22HとBGA30との間に隙間ができる。これによって、保持体22HがBGA30と接触するおそれを低減できる。その結果、保持部23と対向する位置にBGA30を配置したり、保持部23と対向する位置に回路基板12と直交する方向の寸法が大きいBGA30を配置したりすることができるので、シールド部材20内に配置されるBGA30の寸法や配置の自由度が向上し、実装密度を向上させることができる。また、保持体22HがBGA30と接触するおそれを低減できるので、BGA30の実装不良も低減できる。 In the present embodiment, the holding body 22H protrudes from the end portion 24T toward the outside of the shielding portion 21. With this configuration, when mounting the shield member 20 to the circuit board 12, the suction nozzle 50 of the mounting machine towards the holder 22H to BGA30 the held portion 23 against (the direction indicated by the arrow G in FIG. 7) Even if the arms 22 </ b> A and 22 </ b> B are bent, a gap is formed between the holding body 22 </ b> H and the BGA 30. Thereby, the possibility that the holding body 22H comes into contact with the BGA 30 can be reduced. As a result, it is possible or place BGA30 dimension is large orthogonal or to place BGA30 at a position facing the held portion 23, a circuit board 12 at a position facing the held portion 23, the shield The dimensions and the degree of freedom of arrangement of the BGA 30 arranged in the member 20 are improved, and the mounting density can be improved. Moreover, since the possibility that the holding body 22H comes into contact with the BGA 30 can be reduced, mounting defects of the BGA 30 can also be reduced.

シールド部材の寸法が小さい場合、シールド部材の角部に保持部を配置することで保持部の強度を向上させ、保持部の撓みを低減することも可能である。しかし、シールド部材の寸法が大きくなった場合、このような構造では実装機で保持部を吸着してシールド部材を吊り上げたときの釣り合いが悪く、安定してシールド部材を搬送できないおそれがある。したがって、シールド部材の寸法が大きい場合、保持部(特に保持体)をシールド部材の中央部分に配置する必要がある。保持部をシールド部材の中央部分に配置すると、保持部の強度を向上させることは難しく、保持部の撓みを十分に抑制できないおそれがある。 If the size of the shield member is small, to improve the strength of the held portion by placing the held portion on the corner portion of the shield member, it is possible to reduce the deflection of the held portion. However, if the size of the shield member becomes large, the balance when lifting the shielding member by adsorbing the held portion in the mounting machine in such a construction is poor, it may be impossible to stably convey the shield member. Therefore, when the dimension of a shield member is large, it is necessary to arrange | position a to- be- held part (especially holding body) in the center part of a shield member. Placing the held portion to the central portion of the shield member, to improve the strength of the held portion is difficult, it may not be possible to sufficiently suppress the deflection of the held portion.

本実施形態のように、シールド部材20の保持部23を構成する保持体22Hを、端部24Tから遮蔽部21の外側に向かって突出させることにより、シールド部材20を回路基板12に取り付ける際に保持部23が撓んでも、保持体22HがBGA30と接触するおそれを低減できる。その結果、シールド部材20を回路基板12へ取り付ける際には、シールド部材20を安定して搬送できる。 As in this embodiment, the retaining member 22H constituting the held portion 23 of the shield member 20, by protruding from the end portion 24T towards the outside of the shielding portion 21, when mounting the shield member 20 to the circuit board 12 Even if the held portion 23 is bent, the possibility that the holding body 22H comes into contact with the BGA 30 can be reduced. As a result, when the shield member 20 is attached to the circuit board 12, the shield member 20 can be stably conveyed.

保持部23の保持体22Hの突出量Δhは、実装機の吸引ノズル50が保持体22Hを回路基板12側に向かって押し付けたときにおける保持部23の撓み量(保持体22Hの移動量)Yと、BGA30と端部24Tとの距離、すなわち、BGA30と図4に示す反回路基板側開口部21OTの開口面との距離tとによって設定される。すなわち、Y<Δh+tとなるようにする。撓み量Yは、0.5mm〜0.6mm程度なので、安全を考慮すると、突出量Δhは1mm程度設けることが好ましい。次に、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットの製造方法を説明する。 Projecting amount Δh of the holder 22H of the held portion 23, the amount of deflection of the held portion 23 which definitive when the suction nozzle 50 of the mounting apparatus is pressed against the holder 22H on the circuit board 12 side (holder 22H amount of movement ) Y and the distance between the BGA 30 and the end 24T, that is, the distance t between the BGA 30 and the opening surface of the counter-circuit board side opening 21OT shown in FIG. That is, Y <Δh + t. Since the deflection amount Y is about 0.5 mm to 0.6 mm, it is preferable to provide the protrusion amount Δh of about 1 mm in consideration of safety. Next, a method for manufacturing the substrate unit according to the present embodiment will be described.

図10は、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットの製造方法の手順を示すフローチャートである。図11−1〜図11−5は、本実施形態に係る基板ユニットの製造方法の説明図である。図3に示す基板ユニット100を製造するにあたり、ステップST101において、電子部品(BGA30)が回路基板12上の所定位置に配置される。BGA30は、例えば、実装機によって自動的に回路基板12上に配置される。   FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the substrate unit manufacturing method according to this embodiment. 11-1 to 11-5 are explanatory diagrams of the method for manufacturing the substrate unit according to the present embodiment. In manufacturing the board unit 100 shown in FIG. 3, the electronic component (BGA 30) is placed at a predetermined position on the circuit board 12 in step ST <b> 101. The BGA 30 is automatically arranged on the circuit board 12 by a mounting machine, for example.

次に、ステップST102へ進み、BGA30の周りにシールド部材20が配置される。シールド部材20は、図11−1に示すように、実装機の吸引ノズル50によって保持体22Hが吸着されて、BGA30が配置されている位置まで搬送された後、BGA30の周りに配置される。シールド部材20が回路基板12上に配置されたら、吸引ノズル50による吸引が解除されて、吸引ノズル50が保持部23の保持体22Hから取り外される。 Next, it progresses to step ST102 and the shielding member 20 is arrange | positioned around the BGA30. As illustrated in FIG. 11A, the shield member 20 is disposed around the BGA 30 after the holding body 22 </ b> H is adsorbed by the suction nozzle 50 of the mounting machine and conveyed to the position where the BGA 30 is disposed. When the shield member 20 is disposed on the circuit board 12, is released the suction by the suction nozzle 50, the suction nozzle 50 is detached from the holder 22H of the held portion 23.

その後、ステップST103へ進み、回路基板12が加熱処理される。シールド部材20の回路基板側には半田が予め盛られており、また、BGA30と回路基板12との間には半田ボール31が設けられる。このため、ステップST103の加熱処理によってシールド部材20の回路基板側の半田及び半田ボール31が溶けて、シールド部材20が及びBGA30が回路基板12へ固定される。同時に、シールド部材20が回路基板12のグランドと電気的に接続され、また、BGA30の端子と回路基板12の端子とが電気的に接続される。   Then, it progresses to step ST103 and the circuit board 12 is heat-processed. Solder is previously deposited on the circuit board side of the shield member 20, and a solder ball 31 is provided between the BGA 30 and the circuit board 12. For this reason, the solder on the circuit board side of the shield member 20 and the solder balls 31 are melted by the heat treatment in step ST103, and the shield member 20 and the BGA 30 are fixed to the circuit board 12. At the same time, the shield member 20 is electrically connected to the ground of the circuit board 12, and the terminal of the BGA 30 and the terminal of the circuit board 12 are electrically connected.

その後、ステップST104へ進み、BGA30やシールド部材20の検査が行われる。検査の結果、正常であればステップST105へ進む。ステップST105においては、図11−2に示すように、例えば、シリンジ51をシールド部材20の反回路基板側開口部21OTから差し込み、固定剤であるアンダーフィル剤40がBGA30の周囲の一部に塗布される。これによって、BGA30と回路基板12との間、すなわち、BGA30の底部側にアンダーフィル剤40を入れる。アンダーフィル剤40は封止樹脂であり、通常は一液硬化性のエポキシ樹脂が用いられる。アンダーフィル剤40は、硬化する前においては流動性を有している。   Then, it progresses to step ST104 and the test | inspection of BGA30 and the shield member 20 is performed. If the result of the inspection is normal, the process proceeds to step ST105. In step ST105, as shown in FIG. 11B, for example, the syringe 51 is inserted from the counter circuit board side opening 21OT of the shield member 20, and the underfill agent 40 as a fixing agent is applied to a part around the BGA 30. Is done. Thus, the underfill agent 40 is put between the BGA 30 and the circuit board 12, that is, at the bottom side of the BGA 30. The underfill agent 40 is a sealing resin, and usually a one-component curable epoxy resin is used. The underfill agent 40 has fluidity before curing.

アンダーフィル剤40がBGA30と回路基板12との間へ行き渡ったら、ステップST106へ進み、アンダーフィル剤40を硬化させる。アンダーフィル剤40が回路基板12とBGA30との間で硬化すると、BGA30が回路基板12に固定されて、図11−3に示すような状態になる。アンダーフィル剤40によって、BGA30の実装強度が向上するとともに、BGA30と回路基板12との接続信頼性が向上する。アンダーフィル剤40は熱硬化性を有するので、アンダーフィル剤40を加熱することにより硬化させる。   When the underfill agent 40 has spread between the BGA 30 and the circuit board 12, the process proceeds to step ST106, where the underfill agent 40 is cured. When the underfill agent 40 is cured between the circuit board 12 and the BGA 30, the BGA 30 is fixed to the circuit board 12 to be in a state as shown in FIG. The underfill agent 40 improves the mounting strength of the BGA 30 and improves the connection reliability between the BGA 30 and the circuit board 12. Since the underfill agent 40 has thermosetting properties, the underfill agent 40 is cured by heating.

アンダーフィル剤40が硬化したら、ステップST10へ進む。ステップST107においては、図11−4に示すようにシールド部材20の端部24Tに蓋25が取り付けられる。これによって、シールド部材20の反回路基板側開口部21OTを閉じられて、図11−5に示すように基板ユニット100が完成する(ステップST108)。ここで、蓋25は、実装機を利用してシールド部材20に取り付けてもよいし、検査者が取り付けてもよい。また、蓋25は、導電性の材料であり、例えば、シールド部材20と同じ材料で構成される。   When the underfill agent 40 is cured, the process proceeds to step ST10. In step ST107, the lid 25 is attached to the end 24T of the shield member 20 as shown in FIG. 11-4. As a result, the counter-circuit board side opening 21OT of the shield member 20 is closed, and the board unit 100 is completed as shown in FIG. 11-5 (step ST108). Here, the lid 25 may be attached to the shield member 20 using a mounting machine, or may be attached by an inspector. Moreover, the lid | cover 25 is an electroconductive material and is comprised with the same material as the shield member 20, for example.

図12は、シールド部材に蓋を取り付ける状態を示す断面図である。図13は、シールド部材に蓋を取り付けた状態を示す断面図である。蓋25をシールド部材20に取り付ける場合、図12に示すように、蓋25をシールド部材20に被せる。すると、シールド部材20に設けられる保持部23の保持体22Hが蓋25と接触する。図12に示す状態では、蓋25がシールド部材20から浮いた状態なので、蓋25をさらに回路基板12側に押し込む。すると、図13に示すように、シールド部材20の側部21B、21Dに設けた凹部23Uに、蓋25の側部に設けた凸部25Tが嵌り合って、蓋25がシールド部材20に固定される。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a lid is attached to the shield member. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a lid is attached to the shield member. When the lid 25 is attached to the shield member 20, the lid 25 is put on the shield member 20 as shown in FIG. 12. Then, the holding member 22H of the held portion 23 provided on the shield member 20 is in contact with lid 25. In the state shown in FIG. 12, the lid 25 is in a state of floating from the shield member 20, so the lid 25 is further pushed into the circuit board 12 side. Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the convex portions 25T provided on the side portions of the lid 25 are fitted into the concave portions 23U provided on the side portions 21B and 21D of the shield member 20, and the lid 25 is fixed to the shield member 20. The

上述したように、保持部23の保持体22Hを支持する腕22A、22Bは弾性体で構成されるとともに、蓋25が取り付けられていない状態において、保持体22Hは、遮蔽部21の外側に向かって突出する。このため、蓋25がシールド部材20に取り付けられると、保持体22HがBGA30に向かって移動するとともに、腕22A、22Bによって保持体22Hが蓋25に押し付けられる。本実施形態では、保持部23と遮蔽部21とは一体構造であり、いずれも導電性を有する材料で構成され、また、蓋25は導電性を有する。したがって、蓋25をシールド部材20に取り付けると、保持部23の保持体22H及び腕22A、22Bを介して、蓋25とシールド部材20とが電気的に接続される。 As described above, the arm 22A for supporting the holding member 22H of the held portion 23, with 22B is made of an elastic body, in a state in which no cover 25 is attached, the holder 22H is outside of the shield portion 21 Protrusively. For this reason, when the lid 25 is attached to the shield member 20, the holding body 22H moves toward the BGA 30, and the holding body 22H is pressed against the lid 25 by the arms 22A and 22B. In this embodiment, an integral structure from the held portion 23 and the shield portion 21, both formed of a material having conductivity, also the lid 25 is electrically conductive. Therefore, when attaching the cover 25 to the shield member 20, the holding member 22H and the arm 22A of the held portion 23, through 22B, the lid 25 and the shield member 20 are electrically connected.

これによって、シールド部材20と蓋25との導通が容易に得られるので、シールド部材20の遮蔽性能を向上させることができる。また、弾性体で構成される腕22A、22Bによって保持体22Hは蓋25に押し付けられているので、両者の導通を安定して得ることができる。特に、携帯電話機1は、使用者に携帯されるので、振動や衝撃を受けやすいが、保持部23を介してシールド部材20と蓋25との導通を得る構造によれば、安定かつ確実にシールド部材20と蓋25との導通が得られるので、好ましい。 Thereby, since the continuity between the shield member 20 and the lid 25 can be easily obtained, the shielding performance of the shield member 20 can be improved. In addition, since the holding body 22H is pressed against the lid 25 by the arms 22A and 22B made of an elastic body, conduction between the two can be obtained stably. In particular, the cellular telephone device 1, since it is carried by a user, but susceptible to vibration or shock, according to the structure to obtain continuity between the shield member 20 and the cover 25 through the held portion 23, stably and reliably This is preferable because conduction between the shield member 20 and the lid 25 can be obtained.

図14は、本実施形態の第1変形例に係るシールド部材を示す平面図である。本変形例に係るシールド部材20aは、上述したシールド部材20とほぼ同様の構成であるが、保持部23aを遮蔽部21aの中央部からずらして配置する点が異なる。シールド部材20aの他の構成は、上述したシールド部材20と同様である。 FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a shield member according to a first modification of the present embodiment. Shield member 20a according to this modification has substantially the same configuration as the shield member 20 described above, that is arranged offset to the held portion 23a from the central portion of the shield portion 21a is different. Other configurations of the shield member 20a are the same as those of the shield member 20 described above.

保持部23aは、遮蔽部21aの中央部分、すなわち、側部21Ba、21Daの長手方向中央部分かつ側部21Aa、21Caの長手方向中央部分からずれて配置される。具体的には、側部21Ba、21Daの長手方向の寸法をLとすると、保持部23aの保持体22Haは、側部21AからそれぞれL2かつ側部21CからL1の位置に配置される。例えば、シールド部材20aが配置される回路基板の位置と実装機の動作範囲との関係等により、遮蔽部の中央に保持部を配置できない場合もある。このような場合は、本変形例のように、保持部23aを遮蔽部21aの中央部分からずらして配置してもよい。 The to-be- held part 23a is arrange | positioned and shifted | deviated from the center part of the shielding part 21a, ie, the longitudinal direction center part of side part 21Ba, 21Da, and the longitudinal direction center part of side part 21Aa, 21Ca. Specifically, the sides 21Ba, the longitudinal dimension of the 21Da is L, the holding member 22Ha of the held portion 23a is arranged at a position of L1 from L2 and the side 21C, respectively from the side 21A. For example, the relationships of the position of the circuit board the shielding member 20a is disposed with the operating range of mounting apparatus, may not be placed to the held portion at the center of the shield portion. In such a case, as in the present modified example may be arranged by shifting the held portion 23a from the central portion of the shield portion 21a.

図15は、本実施形態の第2変形例に係るシールド部材を示す平面図である。図16は、本実施形態の第2変形例に係るシールド部材を示す断面図である。本変形例に係るシールド部材20bは、上述したシールド部材20とほぼ同様の構成であるが、保持部23bを構成する保持体22Hbを単一の腕22bにより遮蔽部21bに設ける点が異なる。シールド部材20bの他の構成は、上述したシールド部材20と同様である。 FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a shield member according to a second modification of the present embodiment. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a shield member according to a second modification of the present embodiment. Shielding member 20b according to this modification has substantially the same configuration as the shield member 20 described above, a point provided in the shielding portion 21b by a single arm 22b a holder 22Hb constituting the held portion 23b is different. Other configurations of the shield member 20b are the same as those of the shield member 20 described above.

保持部23bを構成する腕22bは、側部21Dbの端部24Tbから側部21Dbと一体で形成される。そして、腕22bの端部24Tbとは反対側には、保持体22Hbが設けられる。このように、シールド部材20bは、保持部23の保持体22Hbが1本の腕22bにより片持ち構造で支持され、保持体22Hbは、保持部23の自由端となる。このような構造により、弾性体で構成される腕22bの弾性を有効に利用して、保持体22Hを図12、図13に示す蓋25へ確実に押し付けることができる。その結果、シールド部材20bと蓋25との導通をより確実に得て、シールド部材20bの遮蔽性能をより確実に発揮させることができる。 The arm 22b constituting the held portion 23b is formed integrally with the side portion 21Db from the end portion 24Tb of the side portion 21Db. A holding body 22Hb is provided on the side opposite to the end 24Tb of the arm 22b. Thus, the shielding member 20b is holder 22Hb of the held portion 23 is supported in a cantilever structure by the one arm 22b, holder 22Hb is a free end of the held portion 23. With such a structure, the holding body 22H can be reliably pressed against the lid 25 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 by effectively utilizing the elasticity of the arm 22b formed of an elastic body. As a result, the continuity between the shield member 20b and the lid 25 can be obtained more reliably, and the shielding performance of the shield member 20b can be more reliably exhibited.

図17は、本実施形態の第3変形例に係るシールド部材を示す平面図である。本変形例に係るシールド部材20cは、保持部23cを構成する保持体22Hcを2本の腕22Ac、Bcにより支持する点は上述したシールド部材20とほぼ同様の構成であるが、それぞれの腕22Ac、Bcが互いに交差するように保持体22Hに設けられる点が異なる。シールド部材20cの他の構成は、上述したシールド部材20と同様である。 FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a shield member according to a third modification of the present embodiment. Shielding member 20c according to this modification, the holding member 22Hc two arms 22Ac constituting the held portion 23c, but the point of support by Bc almost the same configuration as the shield member 20 described above, each arm The difference is that the holding body 22H is provided so that 22Ac and Bc intersect each other. Other configurations of the shield member 20c are the same as those of the shield member 20 described above.

保持部23cを構成する腕22Acは、側部21Dbの端部24Tcから側部21Dbと一体で形成され、腕22Bcは、側部21Dcと板面が直交する側部21Acの端部24Tcから、側部21Acと一体で形成される。保持体22Hは、腕22Ac、22Bcによって支持される。側部21Dcと側部21Acとは板面が互いに直交するので、腕22Ac、腕22Bcも互いに直交する。このような構成により、シールド部材20cの第1反回路基板側開口部21OT1よりも第2反回路基板側開口部21OT2の方が開口面積を大きくできる。このため、例えば、アンダーフィル剤40を塗布する機器の制限等によって、シールド部材に大きな開口部が必要になった場合には、変形例2に係る構造は有利である。また、本変形例は、シールド部材20cの寸法が小さくなった場合には、アンダーフィル剤40を塗布する部分の開口面積を確保しやすくなるという利点がある。 The arm 22Ac constituting the held portion 23c is formed integrally with the side portion 21Db from the end portion 24Tc of the side portion 21Db, and the arm 22Bc is formed from the end portion 24Tc of the side portion 21Ac where the side surface 21Dc and the plate surface are orthogonal to each other. It is formed integrally with the side portion 21Ac. The holding body 22H is supported by the arms 22Ac and 22Bc. Since the side surfaces 21Dc and the side portions 21Ac are orthogonal to each other, the arms 22Ac and the arms 22Bc are also orthogonal to each other. With such a configuration, the opening area of the second counter circuit board side opening 21OT2 can be larger than that of the first counter circuit board side opening 21OT1 of the shield member 20c. For this reason, for example, when a large opening is required in the shield member due to restrictions on the equipment to which the underfill agent 40 is applied, the structure according to the modified example 2 is advantageous. Further, the present modification has an advantage that when the dimension of the shield member 20c is reduced, it is easy to secure an opening area of a portion where the underfill agent 40 is applied.

以上のように、本発明に係る基板ユニット及び電子機器は、実装機により遮蔽体を保持する保持部を有する構造において、遮蔽体の取り付け時に保持部と電子部品とが接触するおそれを低減することに有用である。 As described above, the substrate unit and the electronic equipment according to the present invention is a structure having a target holder for holding the shield by mounting machine, the risk of the held portion and the electronic component are in contact when mounting the shield Useful for reducing.

1 携帯電話機
12 回路基板
20、20a、20b、20c シールド部材
21、21a、21b 遮蔽部
21A、21B、21C、21D、21Aa、21Ba、21Db、21Ac 側部
22H、22Ha、22Hb、22Hc 保持体
22A、22B、22b、22Ac、22Bc 腕
23、23a、23b、23c 保持部
24B、24T、24Tb、24Tc 端部
25 蓋
31 半田ボール
40 アンダーフィル剤
50 吸引ノズル
51 シリンジ
100 基板ユニット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mobile phone 12 Circuit board 20, 20a, 20b, 20c Shield member 21, 21a, 21b Shield part 21A, 21B, 21C, 21D, 21Aa, 21Ba, 21Db, 21Ac Side part 22H, 22Ha, 22Hb, 22Hc Holder 22A, 22B, 22b, 22Ac, 22Bc arms 23, 23a, 23b, 23c held portion 24B, 24T, 24Tb, 24Tc end 25 the lid 31 solder balls 40 underfill material 50 suction nozzle 51 the syringe 100 board unit

Claims (7)

回路基板と、
当該回路基板上に搭載される電子部品と、
導電性材料で構成され前記回路基板に取り付けられる枠部材、及び導電性材料で構成され当該枠部材の前記回路基板への取付側とは反対側に取り付けられる蓋部材を備え、前記回路基板のグランドと電気的に接続されるシールド部材と、
を含み、
前記枠部材は、前記電子部品の周囲に配置される側壁部と、当該側壁部の前記回路基板への取付側とは反対側の端部から前記回路基板から離れる方向に突出して設けられるとともに、前記回路基板へ向かう方向へ移動可能な保持部とを有し、
前記保持部は、前記側壁部から張り出す腕部と、当該腕部の前記側壁部と反対側の端部から延びる平板部とを有し、
前記蓋部材が前記枠部材に取り付けられると、前記平板部が前記蓋部材と接触する
ことを特徴とする基板ユニット。
A circuit board;
Electronic components mounted on the circuit board;
A frame member made of a conductive material and attached to the circuit board; and a lid member made of a conductive material and attached to the side opposite to the attachment side of the frame member to the circuit board. A shield member electrically connected to,
Including
The frame member is provided so as to protrude in a direction away from the circuit board from a side wall portion arranged around the electronic component, and an end portion of the side wall portion opposite to the mounting side to the circuit board. A held portion movable in a direction toward the circuit board;
Wherein the held portion includes an arm portion projecting from the side wall portion, and a flat plate portion extending from the opposite end portion and the side wall portion of the arm portion,
When the lid member is attached to the frame member, the flat plate portion comes into contact with the lid member.
前記蓋部材が前記枠部材に取り付けられると、前記腕部が弾性変形した状態で前記平板部が前記蓋部材と接触することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の基板ユニット。   2. The substrate unit according to claim 1, wherein when the lid member is attached to the frame member, the flat plate portion comes into contact with the lid member in a state where the arm portion is elastically deformed. 前記保持部は、前記側壁部の中央部分に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の基板ユニット。 Wherein the held portion includes a substrate unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that arranged at the center portion of the side wall portion. 前記平板部は2本の前記腕部により両持ち構造で支持されることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の基板ユニット。   The substrate unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the flat plate portion is supported by the two arm portions in a double-sided structure. 前記平板部は1本の前記腕部により片持ち構造で支持されることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の基板ユニット。   4. The substrate unit according to claim 1, wherein the flat plate portion is supported in a cantilever structure by the one arm portion. 5. 前記保持部は、前記電子部品と対向する位置に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の基板ユニット。 Wherein the held portion includes a substrate unit according to claim 1, any one of 5, characterized in that disposed in a position facing the electronic component. 請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の基板ユニットを備えることを特徴とする電子機器。   An electronic apparatus comprising the substrate unit according to claim 1.
JP2009070293A 2009-03-23 2009-03-23 Substrate unit and electronic device Expired - Fee Related JP5468800B2 (en)

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