JP5422119B2 - 液晶相互貫入性ポリマーネットワーク - Google Patents

液晶相互貫入性ポリマーネットワーク Download PDF

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JP5422119B2
JP5422119B2 JP2007505637A JP2007505637A JP5422119B2 JP 5422119 B2 JP5422119 B2 JP 5422119B2 JP 2007505637 A JP2007505637 A JP 2007505637A JP 2007505637 A JP2007505637 A JP 2007505637A JP 5422119 B2 JP5422119 B2 JP 5422119B2
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polymer network
liquid crystal
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JP2007531995A (ja
JP2007531995A5 (https=
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オニール，マリー
ケリー，スティーヴン・マルコム
カラスコ‐オロスコ，ミゲル・アンヘル
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ユニヴァーシティ・オヴ・ハル
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    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
    • C09K19/3488—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring having more than 6 members, e.g. macrocycles, phthalocyanines
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    • C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
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    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
    • C09K19/3477—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a five-membered aromatic ring containing at least one nitrogen atom
    • C09K19/348—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a five-membered aromatic ring containing at least one nitrogen atom containing at least two nitrogen atoms
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    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3491—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom
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    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3491—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom
    • C09K19/3497—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring containing sulfur and nitrogen atoms
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    • C09K19/3833—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the side chain
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    • C09K19/38—Polymers
    • C09K19/3833—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the side chain
    • C09K19/3842—Polyvinyl derivatives
    • C09K19/3852—Poly(meth)acrylate derivatives
    • C09K19/3861—Poly(meth)acrylate derivatives containing condensed ring systems
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    • H10K30/30—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation comprising bulk heterojunctions, e.g. interpenetrating networks of donor and acceptor material domains
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    • H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
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    • H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
    • H10K85/113—Heteroaromatic compounds comprising sulfur or selene, e.g. polythiophene
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    • H10K85/141—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aliphatic or olefinic chains, e.g. poly N-vinylcarbazol, PVC or PTFE
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    • C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
    • C09K2019/0448—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the end chain group being a polymerizable end group, e.g. -Sp-P or acrylate
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    • C09K2019/0488—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a special bonding
    • C09K2019/0496—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a special bonding the special bonding being a specific pi-conjugated group
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    • H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
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    • H10K2102/101—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene comprising transparent conductive oxides [TCO]
    • H10K2102/103—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene comprising transparent conductive oxides [TCO] comprising indium oxides, e.g. ITO
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    • H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
    • H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
    • H10K85/113—Heteroaromatic compounds comprising sulfur or selene, e.g. polythiophene
    • H10K85/1135—Polyethylene dioxythiophene [PEDOT]; Derivatives thereof
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    • H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
    • H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
    • H10K85/115—Polyfluorene; Derivatives thereof
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    • H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
    • H10K85/321—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3]
    • H10K85/324—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3] comprising aluminium, e.g. Alq3
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    • H10K85/615—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene
    • H10K85/621—Aromatic anhydride or imide compounds, e.g. perylene tetra-carboxylic dianhydride or perylene tetracarboxylic di-imide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
JP2007505637A 2004-04-03 2005-04-01 液晶相互貫入性ポリマーネットワーク Expired - Fee Related JP5422119B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0407661.8 2004-04-03
GBGB0407661.8A GB0407661D0 (en) 2004-04-03 2004-04-03 Liquid crystalline interpenetrating polymer networks
PCT/GB2005/001281 WO2005095543A2 (en) 2004-04-03 2005-04-01 Liquid crystalline interpenetrating polymer networks

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JP2007531995A JP2007531995A (ja) 2007-11-08
JP2007531995A5 JP2007531995A5 (https=) 2008-05-22
JP5422119B2 true JP5422119B2 (ja) 2014-02-19

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US (1) US7820907B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1763571B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5422119B2 (https=)
AT (1) ATE401381T1 (https=)
DE (1) DE602005008242D1 (https=)
GB (1) GB0407661D0 (https=)
WO (1) WO2005095543A2 (https=)

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WO2007064721A2 (en) 2005-11-30 2007-06-07 Aldred Matthew P Lighting elements, devices and methods
KR101489541B1 (ko) * 2007-09-03 2015-02-03 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 플루오렌 유도체
GB2456298A (en) 2008-01-07 2009-07-15 Anthony Ian Newman Electroluminescent materials comprising oxidation resistant fluorenes
GB0802916D0 (en) 2008-02-18 2008-03-26 Newman Anthony I Materials
US8173045B2 (en) 2008-05-28 2012-05-08 University Of Washington Diels-Alder crosslinkable dendritic nonlinear optic chromophores and polymer composites
JP5531243B2 (ja) * 2009-01-23 2014-06-25 三菱化学株式会社 半導体デバイスの製造方法及び太陽電池
JP5326743B2 (ja) * 2009-03-30 2013-10-30 大日本印刷株式会社 有機薄膜太陽電池及びその製造方法
GB0917087D0 (en) 2009-09-30 2009-11-11 Lomox Ltd Electroluminescent materials
JP5652092B2 (ja) * 2010-09-30 2015-01-14 凸版印刷株式会社 ブロック共重合体及びそれを用いた太陽電池
GB201101094D0 (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-03-09 Univ Hull Polymer networks
EP2921545B1 (en) * 2014-03-21 2019-08-21 Merck Patent GmbH Polymerisable compounds and the use thereof in liquid-crystal displays
GB201506309D0 (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-05-27 Univ Hull Polymer networks
PL243899B1 (pl) 2020-07-16 2023-10-30 Univ Jagiellonski System i sposób kalibracji czasowej układu detekcyjnego tomografu TOF-PET
US20230309328A1 (en) * 2021-10-13 2023-09-28 M and N Technology LLC Liquid crystalline gel-based photovoltaic devices

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GB9423692D0 (en) * 1994-11-23 1995-01-11 Philips Electronics Uk Ltd A photoresponsive device
JPH1187064A (ja) * 1997-09-08 1999-03-30 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 光電変換素子
JP4043135B2 (ja) * 1999-03-29 2008-02-06 株式会社東芝 機能素子および多成分多相系高分子成形体
EP1168934B1 (en) * 1999-04-12 2008-02-13 Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. Hydrogel-forming system with hydrophobic and hydrophilic components
JP2001338273A (ja) * 2000-05-25 2001-12-07 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd 積層発電表示型ｉｃカード
US20030235659A1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2003-12-25 Energy Sciences, Inc. Particle beam processing apparatus
US20030027017A1 (en) * 2001-07-03 2003-02-06 O'neill Mary Light emitter for a display
US20030021913A1 (en) * 2001-07-03 2003-01-30 O'neill Mary Liquid crystal alignment layer
US20030018097A1 (en) 2001-07-03 2003-01-23 O'neill Mary Light emitting polymer
US7118787B2 (en) * 2001-06-29 2006-10-10 University Of Hull Liquid crystal alignment layer
US6830831B2 (en) * 2001-06-29 2004-12-14 University Of Hull Light emitter for a display
US6867243B2 (en) * 2001-06-29 2005-03-15 University Of Hull Light emitting polymer
GB2379931B (en) * 2001-08-17 2004-12-22 Merck Patent Gmbh Polymerisable dicyclohexylbenzenes
EP1318185B1 (en) 2001-12-10 2005-02-16 MERCK PATENT GmbH Reactive mesogenic azulenes
DE60305570T2 (de) * 2002-04-24 2007-05-03 Merck Patent Gmbh Reaktive mesogene Benzodithiophene
EP1357163B1 (en) * 2002-04-24 2006-05-31 MERCK PATENT GmbH Reactive mesogenic benzodithiophenes
JP2006522860A (ja) 2003-04-09 2006-10-05 ゼットエルエックス テクノ リミテッド 有機発光装置及び方法のための架橋性材料

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EP1763571A2 (en) 2007-03-21
DE602005008242D1 (de) 2008-08-28
ATE401381T1 (de) 2008-08-15
EP1763571B1 (en) 2008-07-16
JP2007531995A (ja) 2007-11-08
WO2005095543A2 (en) 2005-10-13
US7820907B2 (en) 2010-10-26
US20070284556A1 (en) 2007-12-13
GB0407661D0 (en) 2004-05-05
WO2005095543A3 (en) 2005-11-24

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