JP5334995B2 - 相変化材料層を有する多層構造およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
相変化材料層を有する多層構造およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5334995B2 JP5334995B2 JP2010542709A JP2010542709A JP5334995B2 JP 5334995 B2 JP5334995 B2 JP 5334995B2 JP 2010542709 A JP2010542709 A JP 2010542709A JP 2010542709 A JP2010542709 A JP 2010542709A JP 5334995 B2 JP5334995 B2 JP 5334995B2
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- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 title claims description 119
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 47
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 3
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002135 phase contrast microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010399 physical interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/20—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors
- H10N70/231—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on solid-state phase change, e.g. between amorphous and crystalline phases, Ovshinsky effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/011—Manufacture or treatment of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/061—Shaping switching materials
- H10N70/063—Shaping switching materials by etching of pre-deposited switching material layers, e.g. lithography
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/821—Device geometry
- H10N70/823—Device geometry adapted for essentially horizontal current flow, e.g. bridge type devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/881—Switching materials
- H10N70/882—Compounds of sulfur, selenium or tellurium, e.g. chalcogenides
- H10N70/8828—Tellurides, e.g. GeSbTe
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Description
以下に実施形態の例につき本発明をより詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。
Claims (5)
- 多層構造の製造方法であって、
サブストレート上に電極を形成する工程と、
該電極上に、相変化材料層を形成する工程と、
該相変化材料層上に、第1材料からなる第1サブレイヤと、前記第1材料とは異なる第2材料からなる、前記第1サブレイヤ上の第2サブレイヤと、を含む保護層を形成する工程と、
該保護層上に他の層を形成する工程と、
前記保護層の第1サブレイヤをストップ層として、前記他の層および前記保護層の第2サブレイヤをパターン形成する第1パターン形成工程と、
前記保護層の第1サブレイヤおよび前記相変化材料層をパターン形成する第2パターン形成工程と、
を有する方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法であって、
前記第2パターン形成工程は、スパッタが優位であるプロセスとした、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法であって、
前記他の層を、底面反射防止コーティングとした、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法であって、
前記第2パターン形成工程において、前記保護層の第2サブレイヤを、前記相変化材料層をパターン形成するためのマスキング層として用いる、方法。 - 多層構造であって、
サブストレートと、
該サブストレート上に位置する2個の電極と、
該2個の電極上および前記2個の電極間のサブストレート上に、前記2個の電極を電気的に接続するように位置する相変化材料層と、
該相変化材料層上に位置し第1材料からなる第1サブレイヤと、該第1サブレイヤ上に位置し前記第1材料とは異なる第2の材料からなる第2サブレイヤと、を含む保護層と、
を有する多層構造。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08100537 | 2008-01-16 | ||
EP08100537.3 | 2008-01-16 | ||
PCT/IB2009/050104 WO2009090589A1 (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2009-01-12 | Multilayer structure comprising a phase change material layer and a method of producing the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011510496A JP2011510496A (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
JP5334995B2 true JP5334995B2 (ja) | 2013-11-06 |
Family
ID=40600189
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010542709A Active JP5334995B2 (ja) | 2008-01-16 | 2009-01-12 | 相変化材料層を有する多層構造およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8263471B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2232602B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5334995B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101971382B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE527702T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009090589A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2260520B1 (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2015-02-25 | Nxp B.V. | Vertical phase change memory cell |
US8932900B2 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2015-01-13 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Phase change memory and method of fabricating same |
US10211054B1 (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2019-02-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tone inversion integration for phase change memory |
US10836828B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2020-11-17 | Pionyr Immunotherapeutics, Inc. | Anti-TREM1 antibodies and related methods |
US20210288250A1 (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Phase Change Memory Having Gradual Reset |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0198346A3 (en) * | 1985-04-08 | 1989-10-18 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Solid-state threshold devices using punch-through |
KR950007478B1 (ko) * | 1992-06-17 | 1995-07-11 | 금성일렉트론주식회사 | 메탈 마스크 공정시 광반사 감소방법 |
US20060163554A1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2006-07-27 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.C. | Electric device comprising phase change material |
WO2004057618A2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-08 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Electric device comprising a layer of phase change material and method of manufacturing the same |
KR20050092017A (ko) | 2002-12-19 | 2005-09-16 | 코닌클리즈케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 위상 변경 물질을 포함하는 전기 디바이스와 이를 포함하는장치 |
DE60310528T2 (de) * | 2003-05-07 | 2007-09-27 | Stmicroelectronics S.R.L., Agrate Brianza | Verfahren zum Festlegen einer Chalcogenidmaterial-Schicht, insbesondere in einem Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phasenumwandlungs-Speicherzellen |
WO2005011011A1 (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-02-03 | Unaxis Usa Inc. | Etching method for making chalcogenide memory elements |
DE20321085U1 (de) | 2003-10-23 | 2005-12-29 | Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique | Phasenwechselspeicher, Phasenwechselspeicheranordnung, Phasenwechselspeicherzelle, 2D-Phasenwechselspeicherzellen-Array, 3D-Phasenwechselspeicherzellen-Array und Elektronikbaustein |
JP2007531260A (ja) * | 2004-03-26 | 2007-11-01 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 相変化材料を含む電気デバイス |
US20060040459A1 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-02-23 | Phan Tony T | Method to produce thin film resistor with no resistor head using dry etch |
ATE488842T1 (de) | 2004-09-30 | 2010-12-15 | Nxp Bv | Integrierte schaltung mit speicherzellen mit einem programmierbaren widerstand und verfahren zum adressieren von speicherzellen mit einem programmierbaren widerstand |
WO2006043230A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-27 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Integrated circuit with phase-change memory cells and method for addressing phase-change memory cells |
CN101164176A (zh) | 2005-01-25 | 2008-04-16 | Nxp股份有限公司 | 使用后端工艺的相变电阻器的制造 |
US8237140B2 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2012-08-07 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Self-aligned, embedded phase change RAM |
US7321130B2 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2008-01-22 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Thin film fuse phase change RAM and manufacturing method |
JP2007073779A (ja) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-22 | Elpida Memory Inc | 不揮発性メモリ素子及びその製造方法 |
US8062833B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2011-11-22 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Chalcogenide layer etching method |
-
2009
- 2009-01-12 AT AT09701756T patent/ATE527702T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-01-12 EP EP09701756A patent/EP2232602B1/en active Active
- 2009-01-12 US US12/812,009 patent/US8263471B2/en active Active
- 2009-01-12 WO PCT/IB2009/050104 patent/WO2009090589A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-01-12 CN CN2009801022626A patent/CN101971382B/zh active Active
- 2009-01-12 JP JP2010542709A patent/JP5334995B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-09-07 US US13/607,207 patent/US20130001505A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100276657A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
US8263471B2 (en) | 2012-09-11 |
ATE527702T1 (de) | 2011-10-15 |
JP2011510496A (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
CN101971382B (zh) | 2013-12-25 |
US20130001505A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
EP2232602B1 (en) | 2011-10-05 |
WO2009090589A1 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
EP2232602A1 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
CN101971382A (zh) | 2011-02-09 |
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