JP5332499B2 - Product carrying device - Google Patents

Product carrying device Download PDF

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JP5332499B2
JP5332499B2 JP2008273598A JP2008273598A JP5332499B2 JP 5332499 B2 JP5332499 B2 JP 5332499B2 JP 2008273598 A JP2008273598 A JP 2008273598A JP 2008273598 A JP2008273598 A JP 2008273598A JP 5332499 B2 JP5332499 B2 JP 5332499B2
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product
pedal
flapper
storage passage
product storage
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JP2010102520A (en
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勝彦 福田
光広 阪
努 岩子
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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本発明は、商品搬出装置に関し、より詳細には、例えば缶入り飲料やペットボトル入り飲料等の商品を販売する自動販売機に適用され、商品収納通路に上下方向に沿って収納された商品を適宜搬出する商品搬出装置に関するものである。   More specifically, the present invention is applied to a vending machine that sells products such as canned beverages and beverages containing plastic bottles, and stores products stored in a product storage passage along the vertical direction. The present invention relates to a product carry-out apparatus for carrying out appropriately.

従来、例えば缶入り飲料やペットボトル入り飲料等の商品を販売する自動販売機では、本体キャビネットに構成した断熱構造の商品収容庫に商品ラックが設けられている。商品ラックは、上下方向に沿って複数の商品を収納するための商品収納通路を有したもので、その下端部には商品搬出装置を備えている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a vending machine that sells products such as canned beverages and plastic bottled beverages, a product rack is provided in a product container having a heat insulating structure configured in a main body cabinet. The product rack has a product storage passage for storing a plurality of products along the vertical direction, and has a product carry-out device at its lower end.

商品搬出装置は、販売待機状態においては商品収納通路に収納された商品の下方への移動を規制する一方、搬出指令が与えられて駆動した場合には該商品収納通路に収納された商品の下方への移動を許容するもので、ペダル部材とフラッパ部材とを備えて構成されたものが一般的である。ペダル部材及びフラッパ部材は、それぞれ商品収納通路に進退移動する態様で揺動可能に配設されている。   The merchandise unloading device regulates the downward movement of the merchandise stored in the merchandise storage passage in the sales standby state. In general, it is configured to include a pedal member and a flapper member. The pedal member and the flapper member are swingably disposed in such a manner as to move forward and backward in the product storage passage.

この種の商品搬出装置では、販売待機状態にある場合、フラッパ部材が退行移動する一方、ペダル部材が商品収納通路に進出移動しており、ペダル部材が最下位の商品に当接することによって商品の下方への移動が規制している。この販売待機状態において搬出指令が与えられると、アクチュエータの駆動によりフラッパ部材が前傾するよう商品収納通路に進出移動し、最下位から2番目の商品(以下、次商品とも称する)に当接することによって該商品及びこの商品より上方にある商品の下方への移動を規制している。そしてペダル部材が下方に向けて揺動して商品収納通路から退行移動し、最下位の商品を下方へ搬出する。その後、ペダル部材が商品収納通路に進出移動する一方、フラッパ部材が商品収納通路から退行移動することにより、上述した販売待機状態に復帰する。   In this type of merchandise unloading device, the flapper member moves backward in the sale standby state, while the pedal member moves forward into the merchandise storage passage, and the pedal member abuts on the lowest merchandise, The downward movement is restricted. When a carry-out command is given in this sales standby state, the flapper member moves forward to the product storage passage by driving the actuator and comes into contact with the second lowest product (hereinafter also referred to as the next product). This restricts the downward movement of the product and the product above the product. Then, the pedal member swings downward and moves backward from the product storage passage, and the lowest product is carried out downward. Thereafter, the pedal member moves forward into the product storage passage, while the flapper member moves backward from the product storage passage, thereby returning to the above-described sales standby state.

このような商品搬出装置においては、下方部に商品収納通路に向けて膨出する態様で形成された張出部を有するフラッパ部材を備えたものが知られている。このようなフラッパ部材を備える商品搬出装置では、張出部が商品収納通路に収納された商品に当接することにより、該商品がフラッパ部材の本体部分に当接することを回避し、該商品によりフラッパ部材の揺動が阻害されることを抑制するものである(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In such a product carry-out device, there is known a product provided with a flapper member having an overhanging portion formed in a mode in which the lower portion swells toward the product storage passage. In the product carry-out device including such a flapper member, the product is prevented from coming into contact with the main body portion of the flapper member by the projecting portion coming into contact with the product stored in the product storage passage. This prevents the member from swinging (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2003−217022号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-217022

ところが、上述したような特許文献1に提案されている商品搬出装置であっても、商品収納通路に収納された商品の形状や大きさ、あるいは位置等により該商品がフラッパ部材の本体部分に当接してしまい、これにより搬出指令が与えられたときにフラッパ部材の商品収納通路への進出移動のタイミングが遅れてしまうことがあった。特に、最下位の商品を搬出した後、次商品がペダル部材の上に落下する際には次商品以降の商品も同時に落下することから次商品以降の商品により次商品の移動が阻止されることがあり、これによりペダル部材の上に落下した次商品の位置をフラッパ部材の張出部により調整することが困難になる。そのため次商品がフラッパ部材の張出部に当接する(載る)ように落下した際、その当接位置によってはフラッパ部材に退行方向へのモーメントが発生してフラッパ部材の商品収納通路への進出移動のタイミングが遅れてしまうことがあった。   However, even with the product carry-out device proposed in Patent Document 1 as described above, the product hits the main part of the flapper member depending on the shape, size, position, etc. of the product stored in the product storage passage. As a result, when the carry-out command is given, the timing of the advancement movement of the flapper member into the product storage path may be delayed. In particular, when the next product falls on the pedal member after the lowest product has been carried out, the next product or later product will also fall at the same time, so the next product or later product will be prevented from moving. As a result, it becomes difficult to adjust the position of the next product dropped on the pedal member by the protruding portion of the flapper member. Therefore, when the next product falls so as to abut (load) on the overhanging portion of the flapper member, depending on the abutment position, a moment in the retracting direction is generated in the flapper member, and the flapper member moves into the product storage passage. There was a case where the timing of was delayed.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて、フラッパ部材の商品収納通路への進出移動のタイミングが遅れてしまう虞れがなく、確実に次商品の下方への移動を規制することができる商品搬出装置を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a product carry-out device that can reliably regulate the downward movement of the next product without fear of delaying the timing of advancement of the flapper member into the product storage passage. The purpose is to provide.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に係る商品搬出装置は、上下方向に沿って複数の商品を収納する商品収納通路に対し進退移動する態様で揺動可能に配設され、待機状態においては商品収納通路に進出移動することにより最下位の商品に当接して商品の下方への移動を規制する一方、搬出指令が与えられた場合には商品収納通路から退行移動して該商品の下方への移動を許容するペダル部材と、商品収納通路に対し進退移動する態様で揺動可能に配設され、待機状態においては商品収納通路から退行移動する一方、前記搬出指令が与えられた場合には商品収納通路に対して進出移動して最下位から2番目の商品に当接して該商品の下方への移動を規制するフラッパ部材とを備えた商品搬出装置において、前記フラッパ部材は、進出移動したペダル部材により下方への移動が規制される最下位の商品を退行移動した該フラッパ部材から離隔させる態様で前記商品収納通路に向けて突出して形成され、かつ自身が商品に当接されている場合に待機状態にある該フラッパ部材を進出移動する方向に向けて潜在的に付勢された状態にさせる突起部を備えたことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the product carry-out device according to claim 1 of the present invention is disposed so as to be swingable in a manner of moving forward and backward with respect to a product storage passage for storing a plurality of products along the vertical direction. In the standby state, the advancing movement into the product storage passage makes contact with the lowest product and restricts the downward movement of the product.On the other hand, when a carry-out command is given, the product is moved backward from the product storage passage. A pedal member that allows the product to move downward, and is swingably disposed in a manner to move forward and backward with respect to the product storage passage. In the standby state, the product moves backward from the product storage passage, and the carry-out command is given. And a flapper member that moves forward with respect to the product storage passage and abuts against the second lowest product and restricts the downward movement of the product. , Susumu By moving the pedal member is moved downward is formed to project toward the product storage passage in a manner to be spaced from the flapper least significant products of regressed movement is restricted, and itself is brought into contact with the product And a projection that causes the flapper member in the standby state to be in a state of being biased in the direction of advancement movement.

また、本発明の請求項2に係る商品搬出装置は、上述した請求項1において、前記突起部は、自身が最下位の商品に当接されている場合に、待機状態にある前記フラッパ部材に進出移動する方向に向けてモーメントを作用させることを特徴とする。   In addition, in the commodity carry-out device according to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect described above, when the protrusion is in contact with the lowest-order commodity, the flap member is in a standby state. It is characterized by applying a moment in the direction of advancement movement.

本発明の商品搬出装置によれば、フラッパ部材に商品収納通路に向けて突出する態様で形成され突起部が、自身に商品が当接されている場合に待機状態にある該フラッパ部材を進出移動する方向に向けて潜在的に付勢された状態にさせるので、搬出指令が与えられたときにフラッパ部材の商品収納通路への進出移動のタイミングが遅れてしまう虞れがなく、これにより確実に次商品の下方への移動を規制することができるという効果を奏する。   According to the commodity carry-out device of the present invention, the protrusion formed on the flapper member so as to protrude toward the commodity storage passage moves the flapper member in the standby state when the commodity is in contact with itself. Since it is in a state of being potentially biased in the direction to be carried out, there is no possibility that the timing of the advancement movement of the flapper member into the product storage passage is given when a carry-out command is given, thereby reliably There is an effect that the downward movement of the next product can be regulated.

以下に添付図面を参照して、本発明に係る商品搬出装置の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。   Exemplary embodiments of a product carry-out device according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態である商品搬出装置を適用した自動販売機の内部構造を示す断面側面図である。ここで例示する自動販売機は、例えば缶入り飲料やペットボトル入り飲料等の商品を冷却、若しくは加熱した状態で販売するもので、本体キャビネット1、外扉2及び内扉3を備えている。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view showing the internal structure of a vending machine to which a product carry-out device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. The vending machine illustrated here sells products such as canned beverages and plastic bottled beverages in a cooled or heated state, and includes a main body cabinet 1, an outer door 2, and an inner door 3.

本体キャビネット1は、複数の鋼板を適宜組み合わせることによって前面が開口した箱状に構成したもので、その内部に断熱構造の商品収容庫4を有している。外扉2は、本体キャビネット1の前面開口を覆うためのもので、本体キャビネット1の一側縁部に開閉可能に配設してある。図には明示していないが、この外扉2の前面には、ディスプレイウィンドウ、商品選択押ボタン、紙幣挿通口、硬貨投入口、返却レバー、金額表示器、硬貨返却口、商品取出口2a等々、商品を販売する際に必要となるものが設けてある。内扉3は、商品収容庫4の前面開口を覆うための断熱扉であり、外扉2よりも内方となる位置において本体キャビネット1の一側縁部に開閉可能に配設してある。この内扉3の下方部には、商品を商品収容庫4の外部に搬出するための商品搬出口3aが設けてある。   The main body cabinet 1 is configured in a box shape having an open front surface by appropriately combining a plurality of steel plates, and has a commodity storage 4 with a heat insulating structure inside thereof. The outer door 2 is for covering the front opening of the main body cabinet 1 and is disposed at one side edge of the main body cabinet 1 so as to be opened and closed. Although not clearly shown in the figure, on the front surface of the outer door 2, there are a display window, a product selection push button, a bill insertion slot, a coin insertion slot, a return lever, a monetary indicator, a coin return slot, a merchandise outlet 2a, etc. , What is needed when selling products. The inner door 3 is a heat insulating door for covering the front opening of the commodity storage 4, and is disposed at one side edge of the main body cabinet 1 so as to be openable and closable at a position inward of the outer door 2. In the lower part of the inner door 3, there is provided a merchandise outlet 3 a for carrying merchandise out of the merchandise container 4.

また、上記自動販売機には、商品収容庫4の内部に商品シュータ5が設けてあり、この商品シュータ5よりも下方となる領域(以下、「熱交換領域」という)に温度調整ユニット6が配設してある一方、商品シュータ5よりも上方となる領域(以下、「商品収納領域」という)に複数の商品ラック10が配設してある。   In addition, the vending machine includes a product shooter 5 in the product storage 4, and the temperature adjustment unit 6 is located in a region below the product shooter 5 (hereinafter referred to as a “heat exchange region”). On the other hand, a plurality of product racks 10 are arranged in a region above the product shooter 5 (hereinafter referred to as “product storage region”).

商品シュータ5は、後述する商品ラック10の商品収納通路11から払い出された商品を内扉3の商品搬出口3aに案内するためプレート状部材であり、手前側に向けて下方に傾斜する態様で配設してある。図には明示していないが、この商品シュータ5には、熱交換領域と商品収納領域との間を連通させる通気孔が多数穿設してある。   The merchandise shooter 5 is a plate-like member for guiding merchandise paid out from a merchandise storage passage 11 of the merchandise rack 10 to be described later to the merchandise delivery port 3a of the inner door 3, and is inclined downward toward the front side. Arranged. Although not clearly shown in the figure, the product shooter 5 has a large number of ventilation holes communicating between the heat exchange region and the product storage region.

温度調整ユニット6は、商品収容庫4の内部雰囲気を所望の温度状態に維持するためのもので、冷凍サイクルの蒸発器6a、電熱ヒータ6b及び送風ファン6cを備えて構成してある。この温度調整ユニット6においては、例えば冷凍サイクルを運転した状態で送風ファン6cを駆動すると、蒸発器6aにおいて冷却された空気が商品シュータ5の通気孔を通じて上方に送給されるため、商品収納領域を低温状態に維持することができる。一方、電熱ヒータ6bに通電した状態で送風ファン6cを駆動すると、電熱ヒータ6bによって加熱された空気が商品シュータ5の通気孔を通じて上方に送給されるため、商品収納領域を高温状態に維持することができる。尚、冷凍サイクルの圧縮機、凝縮器及び膨張弁は、いずれも商品収容庫4の外部となる部位に配設してある。   The temperature adjustment unit 6 is for maintaining the internal atmosphere of the commodity storage 4 in a desired temperature state, and includes a refrigeration cycle evaporator 6a, an electric heater 6b, and a blower fan 6c. In this temperature adjustment unit 6, for example, when the blower fan 6 c is driven in a state where the refrigeration cycle is operated, the air cooled in the evaporator 6 a is fed upward through the vent hole of the product shooter 5. Can be maintained at a low temperature. On the other hand, when the blower fan 6c is driven while the electric heater 6b is energized, the air heated by the electric heater 6b is fed upward through the vent hole of the product shooter 5, so that the product storage area is maintained at a high temperature. be able to. Note that the compressor, the condenser, and the expansion valve of the refrigeration cycle are all arranged in a portion that is outside the commodity storage 4.

商品ラック10は、図2に示すように、一対の側板の間にセグメントと称される湾曲形状の案内部材12を配設することによって蛇行状に構成した商品収納通路11を備え、商品収納通路11の内部に上下方向に沿って複数の商品を横倒しの姿勢で収納するものである。商品収納通路11には、上端部にトップトレイ13が設けてある一方、下端部に商品搬出装置20が設けてある。   As shown in FIG. 2, the product rack 10 includes a product storage passage 11 configured in a meandering manner by arranging a curved guide member 12 called a segment between a pair of side plates. A plurality of products are stored in a laid-down posture along the vertical direction. The product storage passage 11 is provided with a top tray 13 at the upper end portion, and a product carry-out device 20 at the lower end portion.

トップトレイ13は、商品収容庫4の前面開口から投入された商品を商品収納通路11の上端開口に案内するためのプレート状部材であり、商品収納通路11の上端から手前側に向けて漸次上方に傾斜する態様で配設してある。   The top tray 13 is a plate-like member for guiding the product introduced from the front opening of the product storage 4 to the upper end opening of the product storage passage 11, and gradually upwards from the upper end of the product storage passage 11 toward the near side. It is arranged in an inclined manner.

商品搬出装置20は、通路幅規定板14との間において商品の挙動を制御することにより、販売待機状態においては商品収納通路11に商品を収納する一方、搬出指令が与えられた場合には対応する商品を1つずつ商品シュータ5に払い出すように機能するもので、図3に示すように、ベース部材30を備えている。   The product carry-out device 20 controls the behavior of the product with the passage width defining plate 14 to store the product in the product storage passage 11 in the standby state, and copes with a carry-out command. It functions to pay out the products to be delivered to the product shooter 5 one by one, and as shown in FIG.

ベース部材30は、案内基壁30aの両側にそれぞれ側壁30bを備えて構成したもので、案内基壁30aの外表面を通路幅規定板14に対向させる態様で商品収納通路11に配設してある。案内基壁30aは、通路幅規定板14と平行となる態様で上下方向に延在したもので、その中間部に挿通孔30cを有している。挿通孔30cは、矩形状の貫通開口であり、案内基壁30aのほぼ全幅に亘る部位に形成してある。   The base member 30 includes side walls 30b on both sides of the guide base wall 30a. The base member 30 is disposed in the product storage passage 11 in such a manner that the outer surface of the guide base wall 30a faces the passage width defining plate 14. is there. The guide base wall 30a extends in the vertical direction in a manner parallel to the passage width defining plate 14, and has an insertion hole 30c at an intermediate portion thereof. The insertion hole 30c is a rectangular through-opening, and is formed in a portion that covers almost the entire width of the guide base wall 30a.

このベース部材30には、一対の側壁30bの間に第1揺動支持軸31及び第2揺動支持軸32が架設してあるとともに、案内基壁30aの内表面側上部にアクチュエータ33が配設してある。   In this base member 30, a first swing support shaft 31 and a second swing support shaft 32 are installed between a pair of side walls 30b, and an actuator 33 is disposed on the inner surface side upper portion of the guide base wall 30a. It is set up.

第1揺動支持軸31は、一対の側壁30bの下端部間に略水平方向に沿って延在する態様で配設した軸状部材であり、その中間部にペダル部材40を支承している。第2揺動支持軸32は、一対の側壁30bの下端部間であって上記第1揺動支持軸31よりも上方となる個所に略水平方向に沿って延在する態様で配設した軸状部材であり、その中間部にフラッパ部材50を支承している。   The first swing support shaft 31 is a shaft-like member disposed in a manner extending along the substantially horizontal direction between the lower end portions of the pair of side walls 30b, and supports the pedal member 40 at an intermediate portion thereof. . The second swing support shaft 32 is disposed between the lower ends of the pair of side walls 30b and is disposed in a manner extending along a substantially horizontal direction at a location above the first swing support shaft 31. The flapper member 50 is supported in the intermediate part.

ペダル部材40は、ベース部材30に形成した挿通孔30cと略同じ大きさの幅を有したプレート状部材であり、基端部に第1揺動支持軸31を挿通させることによりこの第1揺動支持軸31の軸心回りに揺動可能となる態様で配設してある。   The pedal member 40 is a plate-like member having a width substantially the same as the insertion hole 30 c formed in the base member 30, and the first swing support shaft 31 is inserted into the base end portion, thereby the first swinging member 40. The moving support shaft 31 is arranged in such a manner that it can swing around the axis.

ペダル部材40の先端部は、第1揺動支持軸31の径外方向に向けて延在しており、第1揺動支持軸31の軸心回りに揺動した場合に案内基壁30aに形成した挿通孔30cを通じて商品収納通路11に進退移動することが可能である。つまり、ペダル部材40は、商品収納通路11に対し進退移動する態様で揺動可能に配設してある。   The distal end portion of the pedal member 40 extends in the radially outward direction of the first swing support shaft 31, and when the pedal member 40 swings about the axis of the first swing support shaft 31, the guide member wall 30a It is possible to move forward and backward to the product storage passage 11 through the formed insertion hole 30c. That is, the pedal member 40 is disposed so as to be swingable in a manner of moving forward and backward with respect to the commodity storage passage 11.

ペダル部材40とベース部材30との間には、ペダル部材付勢バネ(図示せず)が介装してある。ペダル部材付勢バネは、商品収納通路11に対してペダル部材40を進出移動する方向に向けて常時付勢するものである。   A pedal member biasing spring (not shown) is interposed between the pedal member 40 and the base member 30. The pedal member urging spring constantly urges the pedal member 40 in the direction in which the pedal member 40 moves forward with respect to the commodity storage passage 11.

上記ペダル部材40は、板状のペダル本体部41と、一対の案内部42とを備えている。一対の案内部42は、上記ペダル本体部41の背面側に設けてある。各案内部42は、上下方向に沿って延在する板状部材であり、互いに対向するよう形成されている。各案内部42の互いに対向する対向面には案内溝43が形成してある。   The pedal member 40 includes a plate-like pedal body 41 and a pair of guides 42. The pair of guide portions 42 are provided on the back side of the pedal body portion 41. Each guide part 42 is a plate-like member extending along the vertical direction, and is formed to face each other. Guide grooves 43 are formed on opposing surfaces of each guide portion 42 facing each other.

案内溝43は、ペダル部材40を商品収納通路11に対して最も進出移動させた進出位置に配置した状態(図3に示す状態)において、最も下方に位置し、かつ後述するペダル操作部材45が嵌入される嵌入部43aと、ペダル部材40を商品収納通路11に対して最も退行移動させた退行位置に配置した状態(図6に示す状態)において、最も上方に位置し、かつペダル操作部材45が当接する当接部43dと、これら嵌入部43a及び当接部43dとが連続するよう接続する第1案内部43b及び第2案内部43cとを備えている。   The guide groove 43 is located at the lowest position in the state where the pedal member 40 is disposed at the advanced position where the pedal member 40 is moved forward relative to the commodity storage passage 11 (the state shown in FIG. 3), and a pedal operation member 45 described later is provided. In the state (the state shown in FIG. 6) in which the fitting portion 43a to be inserted and the pedal member 40 are disposed at the retreat position where the pedal member 40 is most retreated with respect to the commodity storage passage 11, the pedal operation member 45 is located at the uppermost position. 43d, and the first and second guide portions 43b and 43c that are connected so that the fitting portion 43a and the contact portion 43d are continuous with each other.

第1案内部43bは、ペダル部材40を商品収納通路11に対して最も進出移動させた位置(進出位置)に配置した状態において、嵌入部43aからベース部材30に対して離隔するよう斜め上方に傾斜した後、ベース部材30に対して近接するよう斜め上方に傾斜して当接部43dに至る態様で案内部42に形成してある。   The first guide portion 43b is obliquely upward so as to be separated from the base member 30 from the fitting portion 43a in a state in which the pedal member 40 is disposed at the position where the pedal member 40 is moved most forward relative to the commodity storage passage 11 (advance position). After the inclination, the guide portion 42 is formed in such a manner that it is inclined obliquely upward so as to approach the base member 30 and reaches the contact portion 43d.

第2案内部43cは、ペダル部材40を商品収納通路11に対して最も進出移動させた位置(進出位置)に配置した状態において、当接部43dからベース部材30に対して離隔するよう斜め下方に傾斜して嵌入部43aに至る態様で案内部42に形成してある。   The second guide portion 43c is obliquely downward so as to be separated from the base member 30 from the abutting portion 43d in a state where the pedal member 40 is disposed at the position where the pedal member 40 is most moved forward relative to the commodity storage passage 11 (advance position). The guide portion 42 is formed so as to be inclined to the fitting portion 43a.

このようなペダル部材40の第1揺動支持軸31からの径外方向の長さは、商品収納通路11に対して最も進出移動した位置(進出位置)に位置する場合に、図3にも示すように通路幅規定板14との間に最大幅の小さい販売対象商品の最大幅よりも小さい間隙を確保することが可能な長さに設定してある。   When the length of the pedal member 40 in the radially outward direction from the first swing support shaft 31 is located at the most advanced position (advance position) with respect to the product storage passage 11, FIG. As shown, the gap width is set to a length that can ensure a gap that is smaller than the maximum width of the product to be sold with a small maximum width.

フラッパ部材50は、ベース部材30に形成した挿通孔30cと略同じ大きさの幅を有したプレート状部材であり、基端部に第2揺動支持軸32を挿通させることによりこの第2揺動支持軸32の軸心回りに揺動可能となる態様でベース部材30に配設してある。   The flapper member 50 is a plate-like member having a width substantially the same as the insertion hole 30 c formed in the base member 30, and the second swing support shaft 32 is inserted into the base end portion so that the second swing support member 32 is inserted. The base member 30 is arranged in such a manner that it can swing around the axis of the dynamic support shaft 32.

フラッパ部材50の先端部は、第2揺動支持軸32の径外方向に向けて延在しており、第2揺動支持軸32の軸心回りに揺動した場合には、案内基壁30aに形成した挿通孔30cを通じて商品収納通路11に進退移動することが可能である。つまり、フラッパ部材50は、商品収納通路11に対し進退移動する態様で揺動可能に配設してある。   The front end portion of the flapper member 50 extends outward in the radial direction of the second swing support shaft 32, and when swinging about the axis of the second swing support shaft 32, the guide base wall It is possible to move forward and backward to the product storage passage 11 through the insertion hole 30c formed in 30a. In other words, the flapper member 50 is disposed so as to be able to swing in such a manner that the flapper member 50 moves forward and backward with respect to the commodity storage passage 11.

フラッパ部材50とベース部材30との間には、フラッパ部材付勢バネ(図示せず)が介装してある。フラッパ部材付勢バネは、商品収納通路11に対してフラッパ部材50が退行移動する方向に向けて常時付勢するものである。   A flapper member biasing spring (not shown) is interposed between the flapper member 50 and the base member 30. The flapper member biasing spring always biases the flapper member 50 toward the direction in which the flapper member 50 moves backward with respect to the commodity storage passage 11.

上記フラッパ部材50には、押圧傾斜面51、凹部52、ストッパ当接部53及び突起部54が設けてある。押圧傾斜面51は、フラッパ部材50の先端部分に設けてあり、フラッパ部材50を商品収納通路11に対して退行移動させた場合には、商品収納通路11に向けて漸次低くなる態様で形成した湾曲状の傾斜面である。凹部52は、フラッパ部材50の背面側に設けてあり、フラッパ部材50の両側面に開口する態様で形成した略水平方向に沿って延在する一条の凹所である。ストッパ当接部53は、後述するフラッパストッパ部材81が当接する部位であり、フラッパ部材50の背面において凹部52の上方に傾斜する態様で設けてある。   The flapper member 50 is provided with a pressing inclined surface 51, a concave portion 52, a stopper abutting portion 53, and a protruding portion 54. The pressing inclined surface 51 is provided at the tip portion of the flapper member 50, and is formed in such a manner that when the flapper member 50 is moved backward with respect to the product storage passage 11, it gradually decreases toward the product storage passage 11. It is a curved inclined surface. The recess 52 is provided on the back side of the flapper member 50 and is a single recess extending along a substantially horizontal direction formed in an aspect that opens on both side surfaces of the flapper member 50. The stopper abutting portion 53 is a portion with which a flapper stopper member 81 to be described later abuts, and is provided on the back surface of the flapper member 50 so as to be inclined above the recess 52.

突起部54は、フラッパ部材50の基端部において商品収納通路11に向けて突出した態様で設けられており、図3に示すように、断面が円弧状の湾曲当接面541を有している。湾曲当接面541は、自身を含む円周面の中心が第2揺動支持軸32よりも下方となるように形成してある。これにより湾曲当接面541に商品が当接した場合には、突起部54は、フラッパ部材50に進出移動する方向にモーメントを作用させるものである。つまり、突起部54は、自身に商品が当接している場合には、フラッパ部材50を進出移動する方向に付勢するものである。   The protrusion 54 is provided in a manner protruding toward the product storage passage 11 at the base end portion of the flapper member 50, and has a curved contact surface 541 having a circular arc cross section as shown in FIG. Yes. The curved contact surface 541 is formed so that the center of the circumferential surface including itself is below the second swing support shaft 32. As a result, when the product comes into contact with the curved contact surface 541, the projection 54 applies a moment in the direction in which the flap member 50 moves forward. That is, the protrusion 54 urges the flapper member 50 in the advancing movement direction when the product is in contact with itself.

このフラッパ部材50は、上記フラッパ部材付勢バネの付勢力によって商品収納通路11に退行移動するよう付勢されているが、上記凹部52にフラッパストッパ部材81が当接することにより商品収納通路11に対して退行移動した状態に初期位置が設定されている。   The flapper member 50 is biased so as to retreat to the product storage passage 11 by the biasing force of the flapper member biasing spring. However, when the flapper stopper member 81 abuts on the concave portion 52, the flapper member 50 enters the product storage passage 11. On the other hand, the initial position is set in a state of retreating.

このようなフラッパ部材50は、商品収納通路11に対して最も進出移動した位置(進出位置)に位置する状態(図6に示す状態)において、第2揺動支持軸32を通過する鉛直面に対して前傾した状態にある。そしてフラッパ部材50の第2揺動支持軸32からの径外方向の長さは、上述した前傾した状態において、通路幅規定板14との間に最大幅の小さい販売対象商品の最大幅よりも小さい間隙を確保することが可能な長さに設定してある。   Such a flapper member 50 is formed on a vertical surface that passes through the second swing support shaft 32 in a state (the state shown in FIG. 6) that is located at the most advanced position (the advanced position) with respect to the commodity storage passage 11. It is in a state of leaning forward. The length of the flapper member 50 in the radially outward direction from the second swing support shaft 32 is larger than the maximum width of the product to be sold having a small maximum width between the flapper member 50 and the passage width defining plate 14 in the forwardly inclined state. Also, the length is set such that a small gap can be secured.

また、このベース部材30には、図4にも示すように一対の案内部材60が設けてある。各案内部材60は、アクチュエータ33に連結されたリンク部材70の上下方向に沿った移動を案内するものであり、上下方向に沿って延在する態様で形成してあり、一方の端部を挿通孔30cの上端縁に取り付けてあり、他方の端部を挿通孔30cの下端縁に取り付けてあり、挿通孔30cを縦断するよう設けてある。   The base member 30 is provided with a pair of guide members 60 as shown in FIG. Each guide member 60 guides the movement of the link member 70 connected to the actuator 33 along the vertical direction, and is formed so as to extend along the vertical direction, and is inserted through one end. It is attached to the upper end edge of the hole 30c, the other end is attached to the lower end edge of the insertion hole 30c, and is provided so as to cut the insertion hole 30c vertically.

各案内部材60は、第2揺動支持軸挿通孔61と、第1揺動支持軸挿通孔62と、フラッパストッパ部材挿通孔63と、ペダルストッパ部材支持溝64と、ペダル操作部材支持溝65とを備えている。   Each guide member 60 includes a second swing support shaft insertion hole 61, a first swing support shaft insertion hole 62, a flapper stopper member insertion hole 63, a pedal stopper member support groove 64, and a pedal operation member support groove 65. And.

第2揺動支持軸挿通孔61は、第2揺動支持軸32を挿通し、かつ第2揺動支持軸32を軸支するための孔である。この第2揺動支持軸挿通孔61は、各案内部材60の上下方向の中間となる部位にそれぞれ形成してある。   The second swing support shaft insertion hole 61 is a hole for inserting the second swing support shaft 32 and supporting the second swing support shaft 32. The second swing support shaft insertion holes 61 are respectively formed in the middle portions of the guide members 60 in the vertical direction.

第1揺動支持軸挿通孔62は、第1揺動支持軸31を挿通し、かつ第1揺動支持軸31を軸支するための孔である。この第1揺動支持軸挿通孔62は、第2揺動支持軸挿通孔61よりも下方であって、各案内部材60の上下方向の中間となる部位にそれぞれ形成してある。   The first swing support shaft insertion hole 62 is a hole for inserting the first swing support shaft 31 and supporting the first swing support shaft 31. The first swing support shaft insertion hole 62 is formed below the second swing support shaft insertion hole 61 and in the middle of each guide member 60 in the vertical direction.

フラッパストッパ部材挿通孔63は、後述するフラッパストッパ部材81を摺動自在に軸支する孔であって、軸状に形成したフラッパストッパ部材81の直径に比して上下方向への延在長さが大きくなるよう形成してある。よって、このフラッパストッパ部材挿通孔63は、フラッパストッパ部材81の上下方向に沿っての移動を許容するものであり、各案内部材60において、上端部と、第2揺動支持軸挿通孔61を形成した部位との略中間となる部位に設けてある。   The flapper stopper member insertion hole 63 is a hole that slidably supports a flapper stopper member 81, which will be described later, and extends in the vertical direction as compared with the diameter of the flapper stopper member 81 formed in a shaft shape. Is formed to be large. Therefore, the flapper stopper member insertion hole 63 allows movement of the flapper stopper member 81 along the vertical direction. In each guide member 60, the upper end portion and the second swing support shaft insertion hole 61 are formed. It is provided at a site approximately in the middle of the formed site.

ペダルストッパ部材支持溝64は、後述するペダルストッパ部材82を摺動自在に軸支する孔であって、軸状に形成したペダルストッパ部材82の直径に比して上下方向への延在長さが大きくなるよう形成してある。よって、このペダルストッパ部材支持溝64は、ペダルストッパ部材82の上下方向に沿っての移動を許容するものであり、各案内部材60において、第1揺動支持軸挿通孔62を形成した部位と、下端部との略中間となる部位に設けてある。   The pedal stopper member support groove 64 is a hole that slidably supports a pedal stopper member 82, which will be described later, and extends in the vertical direction as compared with the diameter of the pedal stopper member 82 formed in a shaft shape. Is formed to be large. Therefore, the pedal stopper member support groove 64 allows the pedal stopper member 82 to move in the vertical direction, and in each guide member 60, a portion where the first swing support shaft insertion hole 62 is formed. , Provided at a position substantially in the middle of the lower end.

ペダル操作部材支持溝65は、後述する第3揺動支持軸83を軸支するための孔であり、各案内部材60においてその下端部に形成してある。   The pedal operation member support groove 65 is a hole for supporting a third swing support shaft 83 to be described later, and is formed at the lower end of each guide member 60.

また、一対の案内部材60の間には、フラッパストッパ部材81、ペダルストッパ部材82及び第3揺動支持軸83が架設してある。   Further, between the pair of guide members 60, a flapper stopper member 81, a pedal stopper member 82, and a third swing support shaft 83 are installed.

フラッパストッパ部材81は、一対の案内部材60の中間部間に略水平方向に沿って配設した軸状部材であり、両端部を各案内部材60のフラッパストッパ部材挿通孔63にそれぞれ挿通してある。このフラッパストッパ部材81は、フラッパストッパ部材挿通孔63の内部において上下方向に沿っての移動が可能である。また、フラッパストッパ部材81は、初期位置にあるフラッパ部材50の凹部52に当接している。   The flapper stopper member 81 is a shaft-like member disposed between the middle portions of the pair of guide members 60 along a substantially horizontal direction, and both end portions thereof are inserted into the flapper stopper member insertion holes 63 of the respective guide members 60. is there. The flapper stopper member 81 can move in the vertical direction inside the flapper stopper member insertion hole 63. Further, the flapper stopper member 81 is in contact with the concave portion 52 of the flapper member 50 at the initial position.

ペダルストッパ部材82は、一対の案内部材60の中間部間に略水平方向に沿って配設した軸状部材であり、両端部を各案内部材60のペダルストッパ部材支持溝64にそれぞれ挿通してある。このペダルストッパ部材82は、ペダルストッパ部材支持溝64の内部において上下方向に沿っての移動が可能である。このペダルストッパ部材82の周面は、リンク部材70を上下方向に移動させた場合には、ペダルストッパ部材支持溝64の内周面に当接することとなる。   The pedal stopper member 82 is a shaft-like member disposed along the substantially horizontal direction between the intermediate portions of the pair of guide members 60, and both end portions are inserted into the pedal stopper member support grooves 64 of the respective guide members 60. is there. The pedal stopper member 82 can move in the vertical direction inside the pedal stopper member support groove 64. The peripheral surface of the pedal stopper member 82 comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pedal stopper member support groove 64 when the link member 70 is moved in the vertical direction.

第3揺動支持軸83は、一対の案内部材60の下端部間に略水平方向に沿って配設した軸状部材であり、その中間部にペダル操作部材45を支承している。   The third swing support shaft 83 is a shaft-like member disposed along the substantially horizontal direction between the lower end portions of the pair of guide members 60, and supports the pedal operation member 45 at an intermediate portion thereof.

ペダル操作部材45は、上記挿通孔30cよりも狭い幅を有したプレート状部材であり、基端部に第3揺動支持軸83を挿通させ、かつこの第3揺動支持軸83の軸心回りに揺動可能となる態様で一対の案内部材60の間に配設してある。   The pedal operating member 45 is a plate-like member having a narrower width than the insertion hole 30 c, and the third swing support shaft 83 is inserted into the base end portion, and the axial center of the third swing support shaft 83. It is disposed between the pair of guide members 60 in such a manner that it can swing around.

ペダル操作部材45の先端部は、第3揺動支持軸83の径外方向に向けて延在しており、第3揺動支持軸83の軸心回りに揺動した場合に案内基壁30aに形成された挿通孔30cを通じて商品収納通路11に進退移動することが可能である。   The distal end portion of the pedal operation member 45 extends in the radially outward direction of the third swing support shaft 83, and when swinging about the axis of the third swing support shaft 83, the guide base wall 30a. It is possible to move forward and backward to the product storage passage 11 through the insertion hole 30c formed in the.

このペダル操作部材45は、先端部にペダル操作軸46を有している。ペダル操作軸46は、略水平方向に沿って配設した軸状部材であり、その両端部を上記ペダル部材40の案内溝43に嵌入してある。   The pedal operation member 45 has a pedal operation shaft 46 at the tip. The pedal operation shaft 46 is a shaft-like member disposed along a substantially horizontal direction, and both end portions thereof are fitted into the guide grooves 43 of the pedal member 40.

上記ペダル操作部材45とベース部材30との間には、ペダル操作部材付勢バネ(図示せず)が介装してある。ペダル操作部材付勢バネは、商品収納通路11に対してペダル操作部材45を退行移動させる方向に向けて常時付勢するものである。   A pedal operating member biasing spring (not shown) is interposed between the pedal operating member 45 and the base member 30. The pedal operation member urging spring constantly urges the pedal operation member 45 in the direction in which the pedal operation member 45 is moved backward with respect to the commodity storage passage 11.

このようなペダル操作部材45は、ペダル操作部材付勢バネによって商品収納通路11に対して退行移動する方向に向けて付勢されているが、該ペダル操作部材45の背面側の所定部位にペダルストッパ部材82が当接することにより退行移動する方向への移動が規制されており、商品収納通路11に対して進出移動した状態での初期位置が設定されている。また、ペダル部材40がペダル部材付勢バネに付勢されているため、ペダル操作部材45は、ペダル操作軸46の両端が案内溝43の嵌入部43aに位置しており、ペダル部材40が商品収納通路11に対して進出移動した位置に初期位置が設定されている。   Such a pedal operation member 45 is urged toward the direction of retreat movement with respect to the product storage passage 11 by a pedal operation member urging spring. Movement in the direction of retreat movement is restricted by the contact of the stopper member 82, and the initial position in the state of moving forward with respect to the product storage passage 11 is set. Moreover, since the pedal member 40 is urged by the pedal member urging spring, the pedal operation member 45 has both ends of the pedal operation shaft 46 located at the fitting portions 43a of the guide groove 43, and the pedal member 40 is a product. An initial position is set at a position where the advancing movement with respect to the storage passage 11 is performed.

アクチュエータ33は、プランジャ34を下方に向ける態様で配設した電磁ソレノイドである。このアクチュエータ33は、プランジャ34の下端部にリンク部材70が連結してある。尚、この例ではリンク部材70は、上端部に係合爪を有しており、この係合爪をプランジャ34の下端部に形成した係合孔に係合させてプランジャ34に連結してある。   The actuator 33 is an electromagnetic solenoid disposed in such a manner that the plunger 34 faces downward. The actuator 33 has a link member 70 connected to the lower end of the plunger 34. In this example, the link member 70 has an engaging claw at the upper end, and the engaging claw is engaged with an engaging hole formed at the lower end of the plunger 34 and connected to the plunger 34. .

このようなリンク部材70とベース部材30との間には、リンク部材付勢バネ71が介装してある。リンク部材付勢バネ71は、リンク部材70を下方に向けて常時付勢するものである。また、リンク部材70とベース部材30との間には、図には明示していないが、第2リンク部材付勢バネが介装してある。この第2リンク部材付勢バネは、一端部をリンク部材70の下端に形成した係合孔に係止してあり、他端部を第3揺動支持軸83に係止してある。この第2リンク部材付勢バネは、自身の弾性力により、通常リンク部材70とペダルストッパ部材82との係合が解除されることを防止するものである。   A link member biasing spring 71 is interposed between the link member 70 and the base member 30. The link member urging spring 71 constantly urges the link member 70 downward. In addition, a second link member biasing spring is interposed between the link member 70 and the base member 30 although not shown in the drawing. The second link member urging spring has one end locked in an engagement hole formed in the lower end of the link member 70, and the other end locked in the third swing support shaft 83. This second link member biasing spring prevents the normal link member 70 and the pedal stopper member 82 from being released due to their own elastic force.

リンク部材70がリンク部材付勢バネ71によって付勢されて下方に配置された状態では、フラッパストッパ部材挿通孔63の下端部にフラッパストッパ部材81が配置され、かつペダルストッパ部材支持溝64の下端部にペダルストッパ部材82が配置されることになる(以下、ペダルストッパ部材支持溝64の下端部にペダルストッパ部材82が配置された状態をペダルストッパ部材82の規制位置という)。この状態では、フラッパストッパ部材81に、退行位置に配置されたフラッパ部材50の凹部52が当接している。しかもペダルストッパ部材82に進出位置に配置されたペダル操作部材45が当接しており、ペダル操作部材45の退行移動が規制されている。また、進出位置に配置されたペダル操作部材45のペダル操作軸46は上記ペダル部材40の嵌入部43aに嵌入してあり、これにより進出位置に配置されたペダル部材40の退行移動が規制されている。   In a state in which the link member 70 is urged by the link member urging spring 71 and disposed below, the flapper stopper member 81 is disposed at the lower end portion of the flapper stopper member insertion hole 63 and the lower end of the pedal stopper member support groove 64. The pedal stopper member 82 is disposed at the portion (hereinafter, the state where the pedal stopper member 82 is disposed at the lower end portion of the pedal stopper member support groove 64 is referred to as a restriction position of the pedal stopper member 82). In this state, the concave portion 52 of the flapper member 50 disposed at the retracted position is in contact with the flapper stopper member 81. Moreover, the pedal operating member 45 disposed at the advanced position is in contact with the pedal stopper member 82, and the backward movement of the pedal operating member 45 is restricted. Further, the pedal operating shaft 46 of the pedal operating member 45 arranged at the advanced position is fitted into the fitting portion 43a of the pedal member 40, thereby restricting the backward movement of the pedal member 40 arranged at the advanced position. Yes.

これに対してアクチュエータ33を励磁(駆動)させるとプランジャ34が縮退動作し、リンク部材付勢バネ71の付勢力に抗してリンク部材70が上方には位置されることとなる。リンク部材付勢バネ71の付勢力に抗してリンク部材70が上方に配置された状態では、図6に示すように、フラッパストッパ部材挿通孔63の上端部にフラッパストッパ部材81が配置され、かつペダルストッパ部材支持溝64の上端部にペダルストッパ部材82が配置されることになる。この状態では、上記フラッパストッパ部材81にフラッパ部材50のストッパ当接部53が当接することにより、フラッパ部材50の退行移動が規制され、フラッパ部材付勢バネの付勢力に抗してフラッパ部材50が進出移動して進出位置に配置される。しかもペダル操作部材付勢バネの付勢力により、ペダル操作部材45がペダルストッパ部材82に当接しながら、退行位置に配置されることになる。またペダル操作部材45が退行位置に配置されると、ペダル操作軸46がペダル部材40の嵌入部43aから外れるため、商品の自重によりペダル部材40は退行移動して退行位置に配置されることとなる。   On the other hand, when the actuator 33 is excited (driven), the plunger 34 is retracted, and the link member 70 is positioned upward against the urging force of the link member urging spring 71. In a state where the link member 70 is disposed upwardly against the urging force of the link member urging spring 71, a flapper stopper member 81 is disposed at the upper end of the flapper stopper member insertion hole 63, as shown in FIG. The pedal stopper member 82 is disposed at the upper end of the pedal stopper member support groove 64. In this state, the stopper contact portion 53 of the flapper member 50 abuts against the flapper stopper member 81, whereby the backward movement of the flapper member 50 is restricted, and the flapper member 50 resists the biasing force of the flapper member biasing spring. Moves forward and is placed at the advance position. Moreover, the pedal operating member 45 is disposed at the retreat position while being in contact with the pedal stopper member 82 by the biasing force of the pedal operating member biasing spring. When the pedal operation member 45 is disposed at the retreat position, the pedal operation shaft 46 is disengaged from the fitting portion 43a of the pedal member 40, so that the pedal member 40 is retreated and disposed at the retreat position by the weight of the product. Become.

以上のように構成した商品搬出装置20では、販売待機状態においてリンク部材付勢バネ71の付勢力によりリンク部材70が下方に配置された状態にある。しかもアクチュエータ33が消磁された状態にあり、図3に示すようにペダルストッパ部材82が規制位置に配置されており、ペダル操作部材45の退行移動を規制している。これにより、退行移動が規制されたペダル操作部材45のペダル操作軸46がペダル部材40の案内溝43の嵌入部43aに嵌入され、進出位置に配置されたペダル部材40の退行移動が規制されている。この結果、ペダル部材40に当接した最下位の商品の下方への移動が規制され、商品ラック10に商品収納通路11に商品がそれぞれ横倒しの姿勢で収納されている。この間、温度調整ユニット6の駆動により所定温度に調整された空気が商品収容庫4の商品収納領域に供給されるため、商品収納通路11に収納された商品が所望の温度状態に維持される。   In the product carry-out device 20 configured as described above, the link member 70 is disposed below by the urging force of the link member urging spring 71 in the sales standby state. Moreover, the actuator 33 is in a demagnetized state, and the pedal stopper member 82 is disposed at the restriction position as shown in FIG. 3 to restrict the backward movement of the pedal operation member 45. As a result, the pedal operating shaft 46 of the pedal operating member 45 whose retreat movement is restricted is fitted into the fitting portion 43a of the guide groove 43 of the pedal member 40, and the retreat movement of the pedal member 40 arranged at the advanced position is restricted. Yes. As a result, the downward movement of the lowest product in contact with the pedal member 40 is restricted, and the product is stored in the product storage passage 11 in the product storage passage 11 in a lying position. During this time, air adjusted to a predetermined temperature by driving the temperature adjustment unit 6 is supplied to the product storage area of the product storage 4, so that the product stored in the product storage passage 11 is maintained at a desired temperature state.

ところで、かかる販売待機状態においては、フラッパ部材50は、フラッパ部材付勢バネに付勢され、かつ凹部52にフラッパストッパ部材81が当接することにより、商品収納通路11から退行移動した初期位置(待機位置)に待機することになる(待機状態)。このフラッパ部材50には突起部54が設けられており、図3に示すようにペダル部材40に当接する最下位の商品の一部が突起部54の湾曲当接面541に当接する場合、突起部54はフラッパ部材50に進出移動する方向にモーメントを作用させ、初期位置にあるフラッパ部材50を進出移動する方向に向けて潜在的に付勢された状態にさせる。つまり、見かけ上フラッパ部材50はフラッパ部材付勢バネに付勢されて初期位置に待機しているが、進出移動する方向にモーメントが作用している。   By the way, in such a sales standby state, the flapper member 50 is biased by the flapper member biasing spring, and the flapper stopper member 81 is brought into contact with the recess 52, whereby the initial position (standby) (Standby state). This flapper member 50 is provided with a protrusion 54. When a part of the lowest product that contacts the pedal member 40 contacts the curved contact surface 541 of the protrusion 54 as shown in FIG. The portion 54 applies a moment in the direction of advancement movement to the flapper member 50, and causes the flapper member 50 in the initial position to be potentially biased toward the direction of advancement movement. That is, apparently the flapper member 50 is biased by the flapper member biasing spring and stands by at the initial position, but a moment is acting in the advancing direction.

このような販売待機状態において利用者の商品購入操作により搬出指令が与えられると、アクチュエータ33が励磁され、プランジャ34が縮退動作し、リンク部材付勢バネ71の付勢力に抗してリンク部材70が上方に移動を開始する。   When a carry-out command is given by a user's product purchase operation in such a sales standby state, the actuator 33 is excited, the plunger 34 is retracted, and the link member 70 resists the biasing force of the link member biasing spring 71. Starts moving upwards.

このリンク部材70の上方への移動に伴い、フラッパストッパ部材81はフラッパストッパ部材挿通孔63の下端部から上方に移動するとともに、ペダルストッパ部材82はペダルストッパ部材支持溝64の下端部から上方に移動する。   As the link member 70 moves upward, the flapper stopper member 81 moves upward from the lower end portion of the flapper stopper member insertion hole 63, and the pedal stopper member 82 moves upward from the lower end portion of the pedal stopper member support groove 64. Moving.

このときフラッパストッパ部材81がフラッパ部材50のストッパ当接部53に当接しながら上方に移動するため、フラッパ部材50は、フラッパ部材付勢バネの付勢力に抗して初期位置から進出移動する。このフラッパ部材50の進出移動は、フラッパストッパ部材81の上方への移動だけでなく、突起部54に当接する商品の自重により作用するモーメントにより行われる。従って、進出移動のタイミングが遅れてしまう虞れがない。   At this time, since the flapper stopper member 81 moves upward while contacting the stopper contact portion 53 of the flapper member 50, the flapper member 50 moves forward from the initial position against the biasing force of the flapper member biasing spring. The advancement movement of the flapper member 50 is performed not only by the upward movement of the flapper stopper member 81 but also by a moment acting by the weight of the product in contact with the protrusion 54. Therefore, there is no possibility that the timing of advance movement will be delayed.

そして、進出移動するフラッパ部材50は、図5に示すように、最下位から2番目の商品(以下、次商品ともいう)に当接し、次商品が下方に向けて移動することを規制する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the flapper member 50 that moves forward contacts the second lowest product (hereinafter also referred to as the next product) and restricts the next product from moving downward.

一方、ペダル操作部材45は、ペダル操作部材付勢バネにより退行位置に向けて付勢されており、上記ペダルストッパ部材82の上方への移動とともに該ペダルストッパ部材82に当接しながら退行移動する。   On the other hand, the pedal operation member 45 is urged toward the retreat position by the pedal operation member urging spring, and moves backward while contacting the pedal stopper member 82 as the pedal stopper member 82 moves upward.

このようにペダル操作部材45が移動すると、ペダル操作軸46が嵌入部43aから抜け出し、商品の自重によってペダル部材付勢バネの付勢力に抗してペダル部材40が退行移動を開始する。嵌入部43aから抜け出したペダル操作部材45のペダル操作軸46は、第1案内部43bに沿い、第1案内部43bと第2案内部43cとが交差する位置に向けて移動する。   When the pedal operation member 45 moves in this manner, the pedal operation shaft 46 comes out of the fitting portion 43a, and the pedal member 40 starts to move backward against the urging force of the pedal member urging spring by the weight of the product. The pedal operation shaft 46 of the pedal operation member 45 that has come out of the fitting portion 43a moves along the first guide portion 43b toward the position where the first guide portion 43b and the second guide portion 43c intersect.

この後、最下位の商品の自重によりペダル部材40が退行移動し、図6に示すように、最下位の商品の下方への移動が許容され、最下位の商品は下方に搬出される。搬出された商品は、商品シュータ5を通じて商品搬出口3aに案内され、更に商品取出口2aを介して取り出し可能な状態になる。   Thereafter, the pedal member 40 moves backward due to the weight of the lowest product, and as shown in FIG. 6, the lower product is allowed to move downward, and the lowest product is carried out downward. The carried-out merchandise is guided to the merchandise carry-out port 3a through the merchandise shooter 5 and can be taken out through the merchandise take-out port 2a.

この間、リンク部材70が上方に移動し、フラッパストッパ部材81がフラッパストッパ部材挿通孔63の上端部に位置し、かつペダルストッパ部材82がペダルストッパ部材支持溝64の上端部に位置することになる。その後、所定時間経過後にアクチュエータ33は消磁される。   During this time, the link member 70 moves upward, the flapper stopper member 81 is positioned at the upper end portion of the flapper stopper member insertion hole 63, and the pedal stopper member 82 is positioned at the upper end portion of the pedal stopper member support groove 64. . Thereafter, the actuator 33 is demagnetized after a predetermined time has elapsed.

アクチュエータ33が消磁されると、リンク部材付勢バネ71にリンク部材70は付勢されて下方に移動する。   When the actuator 33 is demagnetized, the link member urging spring 71 urges the link member 70 to move downward.

このリンク部材70の下方への移動に伴い、フラッパストッパ部材81はフラッパストッパ部材挿通孔63の上端部から下方に移動するとともに、ペダルストッパ部材82はペダルストッパ部材支持溝64の上端部から下方に移動する。   As the link member 70 moves downward, the flapper stopper member 81 moves downward from the upper end portion of the flapper stopper member insertion hole 63, and the pedal stopper member 82 moves downward from the upper end portion of the pedal stopper member support groove 64. Moving.

ペダルストッパ部材82はペダル操作部材45に当接しながら下方に移動するため、ペダル操作部材付勢バネの付勢力に抗してペダル操作部材45が進出位置に向けて移動する。   Since the pedal stopper member 82 moves downward while contacting the pedal operating member 45, the pedal operating member 45 moves toward the advanced position against the urging force of the pedal operating member urging spring.

このようにペダル操作部材45が移動すると、第1案内部43bと第2案内部43cとが交差する位置に保持されていたペダル操作軸46が嵌入部43aに向けて第2案内部43cに沿って移動する。ペダル操作軸46が嵌入部43aに向けて移動すると、ペダル部材40は、ペダル部材付勢バネに付勢されて進出移動する。   When the pedal operation member 45 moves in this manner, the pedal operation shaft 46 held at the position where the first guide portion 43b and the second guide portion 43c intersect with each other along the second guide portion 43c toward the fitting portion 43a. Move. When the pedal operation shaft 46 moves toward the fitting portion 43a, the pedal member 40 is moved forward by being urged by the pedal member urging spring.

一方、フラッパ部材50は、フラッパ部材付勢バネに付勢されて、フラッパストッパ部材81の下方への移動に伴い退行移動する。これにより次商品の下方への移動が許容され、その後該次商品は進出移動したペダル部材40に当接して下方への移動が規制されて販売待機状態に戻る。   On the other hand, the flapper member 50 is urged by the flapper member urging spring and moves backward as the flapper stopper member 81 moves downward. As a result, the downward movement of the next product is allowed, and then the next product abuts on the pedal member 40 that has moved forward, the downward movement is restricted, and the product returns to the sales standby state.

以降、上述した動作が繰り返し行われ、商品収納通路11に収納された商品を個別に搬出することができる。   Thereafter, the operations described above are repeated, and the products stored in the product storage passage 11 can be individually carried out.

以上説明したように、本実施の形態である商品搬出装置20によれば、商品収納通路11に向けて突出する態様で形成された突起部54が、自身に商品が当接されている場合に、初期位置のフラッパ部材50を進出移動する方向に向けて潜在的に付勢された状態にさせるので、搬出指令が与えられたときにフラッパ部材50の商品収納通路11への進出移動のタイミングが遅れてしまう虞れがなく、これにより確実に次商品の下方への移動を規制することができる。従って、商品が多数本搬出してしまうような虞れがない。   As described above, according to the product carry-out device 20 according to the present embodiment, when the projection 54 formed in a manner protruding toward the product storage passage 11 is in contact with the product itself. Since the flapper member 50 at the initial position is made to be potentially biased toward the advancing movement direction, the timing of the advancing movement of the flapper member 50 to the product storage passage 11 is given when a carry-out command is given. There is no possibility of being delayed, and as a result, the downward movement of the next product can be reliably controlled. Therefore, there is no fear that many products will be carried out.

以上、本発明の好適な実施の形態について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、種々の変更を行うことができる。例えば、上述した実施の形態では、突起部54は断面が円弧状の湾曲当接面541を有していたが、本発明では、突起部の当接面は湾曲している必要はなく、複数の平面が連続して形成された多角形状のものであっても構わない。   The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the protrusion 54 has the curved contact surface 541 having an arc-shaped cross section. However, in the present invention, the contact surface of the protrusion does not need to be curved. It may be a polygonal shape in which the planes are continuously formed.

本発明の実施の形態である商品搬出装置が適用した自動販売機を示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the vending machine with which the goods carrying-out apparatus which is embodiment of this invention was applied. 図1に示した商品ラックを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the goods rack shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態である商品搬出装置を示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the goods carrying-out apparatus which is embodiment of this invention. 図3に示した案内部材及びリンク部材を示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the guide member and link member which were shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態である商品搬出装置を示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the goods carrying-out apparatus which is embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態である商品搬出装置を示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the goods carrying-out apparatus which is embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 商品収納通路
20 商品搬出装置
30 ベース部材
40 ペダル部材
41 ペダル本体部
42 案内部
43 案内溝
45 ペダル操作部材
46 ペダル操作軸
50 フラッパ部材
51 押圧傾斜面
52 凹部
53 ストッパ当接部
54 突起部
541 湾曲当接面
60 案内部材
63 フラッパストッパ部材挿通孔
64 ペダルストッパ部材支持溝
70 リンク部材
81 フラッパストッパ部材
82 ペダルストッパ部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Commodity storage path 20 Commodity carry-out apparatus 30 Base member 40 Pedal member 41 Pedal main body part 42 Guide part 43 Guide groove 45 Pedal operation member 46 Pedal operation shaft 50 Flapper member 51 Pressing inclined surface 52 Recessed part 53 Stopper contact part 54 Protrusion part 541 Curved contact surface 60 Guide member 63 Flapper stopper member insertion hole 64 Pedal stopper member support groove 70 Link member 81 Flapper stopper member 82 Pedal stopper member

Claims (2)

上下方向に沿って複数の商品を収納する商品収納通路に対し進退移動する態様で揺動可能に配設され、待機状態においては商品収納通路に進出移動することにより最下位の商品に当接して商品の下方への移動を規制する一方、搬出指令が与えられた場合には商品収納通路から退行移動して該商品の下方への移動を許容するペダル部材と、
商品収納通路に対し進退移動する態様で揺動可能に配設され、待機状態においては商品収納通路から退行移動する一方、前記搬出指令が与えられた場合には商品収納通路に対して進出移動して最下位から2番目の商品に当接して該商品の下方への移動を規制するフラッパ部材と
を備えた商品搬出装置において、
前記フラッパ部材は、
進出移動したペダル部材により下方への移動が規制される最下位の商品を退行移動した該フラッパ部材から離隔させる態様で前記商品収納通路に向けて突出して形成され、かつ自身が商品に当接されている場合に待機状態にある該フラッパ部材を進出移動する方向に向けて潜在的に付勢された状態にさせる突起部を備えたことを特徴とする商品搬出装置。
Swinged in a manner to move back and forth with respect to a product storage passage that stores a plurality of products along the vertical direction, and in a standby state, the product moves into the product storage passage to contact the lowest product. While restricting the downward movement of the product, when a carry-out command is given, a pedal member that retreats from the product storage passage and allows the downward movement of the product;
It is swingably arranged in a manner to move forward and backward with respect to the product storage passage, and retreats from the product storage passage in the standby state, and moves forward with respect to the product storage passage when the carry-out command is given. A flapper member that contacts the second lowest product and restricts the downward movement of the product.
The flapper member is
The lowermost product whose downward movement is regulated by the pedal member that has moved forward is formed so as to protrude from the flapper member that has moved backward , and protrudes toward the product storage passage, and itself contacts the product. A product carry-out apparatus, comprising: a protrusion that causes the flapper member that is in a standby state to be in a state of being urged toward the advancing and moving state when being in a standby state.
前記突起部は、自身が最下位の商品に当接されている場合に、待機状態にある前記フラッパ部材に進出移動する方向に向けてモーメントを作用させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の商品搬出装置。   The said protrusion part makes a moment act toward the direction which advances to the said flapper member in a standby state, when self is contact | abutting to the lowest goods. Product carry-out device.
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9919774B2 (en) 2010-05-20 2018-03-20 Excelerate Energy Limited Partnership Systems and methods for treatment of LNG cargo tanks

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JP5987377B2 (en) * 2012-03-13 2016-09-07 富士電機株式会社 Vending machine product dispensing device
JP5935410B2 (en) * 2012-03-13 2016-06-15 富士電機株式会社 Vending machine product dispensing device
JP5978666B2 (en) * 2012-03-13 2016-08-24 富士電機株式会社 Vending machine product dispensing device

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JPH09128630A (en) * 1995-11-06 1997-05-16 Wada Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Commodity paying out device
JP2003217022A (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-31 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Structure of commodity discharging part for automatic vending machine
JP4549179B2 (en) * 2004-12-24 2010-09-22 富士電機リテイルシステムズ株式会社 Vending machine product unloading device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9919774B2 (en) 2010-05-20 2018-03-20 Excelerate Energy Limited Partnership Systems and methods for treatment of LNG cargo tanks

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