JP5325742B2 - 天然油脂を原料とする有機無機複合コーティング組成物 - Google Patents
天然油脂を原料とする有機無機複合コーティング組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5325742B2 JP5325742B2 JP2009248554A JP2009248554A JP5325742B2 JP 5325742 B2 JP5325742 B2 JP 5325742B2 JP 2009248554 A JP2009248554 A JP 2009248554A JP 2009248554 A JP2009248554 A JP 2009248554A JP 5325742 B2 JP5325742 B2 JP 5325742B2
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- Prior art keywords
- compound
- coating composition
- organic
- oil
- polysilanol
- Prior art date
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- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 73
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- -1 alkyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound 0.000 description 22
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 13
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000013522 chelant Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 5
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940043265 methyl isobutyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- HITZGLBEZMKWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1n8rtr Chemical group C1CC2OC2CC1CC[Si](O1)(O2)O[Si](O3)(C4CCCC4)O[Si](O4)(C5CCCC5)O[Si]1(C1CCCC1)O[Si](O1)(C5CCCC5)O[Si]2(C2CCCC2)O[Si]3(C2CCCC2)O[Si]41C1CCCC1 HITZGLBEZMKWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940093858 ethyl acetoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KQAHMVLQCSALSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC KQAHMVLQCSALSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- YOBOXHGSEJBUPB-MTOQALJVSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O YOBOXHGSEJBUPB-MTOQALJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-butoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OCC(C)O CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COCC(C)O QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-4-heptanone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFSMVVDJSNMRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCCO WFSMVVDJSNMRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- MNFGEHQPOWJJBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-methyl-phenylsilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 MNFGEHQPOWJJBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVUVKQDVTIIMOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dipropyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)CCC JVUVKQDVTIIMOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DVYUOQXRGHUWKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(2-phenylethoxy)silane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 DVYUOQXRGHUWKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIDTUTFKRRXWTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(dipropoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](C)(C)OCCC ZIDTUTFKRRXWTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYLGKUPAFFKGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldiethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(C)OCC YYLGKUPAFFKGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLNAFSPCNATQPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-dimethoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)C=C ZLNAFSPCNATQPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOXXJEVNDJOOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-tris(2-methoxyethoxy)silane Chemical compound COCCO[Si](OCCOC)(OCCOC)C=C WOXXJEVNDJOOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFJDZTPFNSXNAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(triethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(CC)CC DFJDZTPFNSXNAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSIHJDGMBDPTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(C)C RSIHJDGMBDPTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYUPXWUUUZXFHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy-dimethyl-propylsilane Chemical compound CCC[Si](C)(C)OCC YYUPXWUUUZXFHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SBRXLTRZCJVAPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC SBRXLTRZCJVAPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008169 grapeseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019514 herring Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CZWLNMOIEMTDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC CZWLNMOIEMTDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)C POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKXVGDZNDSIUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(triphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 BKXVGDZNDSIUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REQXNMOSXYEQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy-dimethyl-phenylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 REQXNMOSXYEQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCHMPORHGFKNSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy-dimethyl-propylsilane Chemical compound CCC[Si](C)(C)OC NCHMPORHGFKNSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALPYWOWTSPQXHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy-methyl-diphenylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](C)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ALPYWOWTSPQXHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH3] ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DRXHEPWCWBIQFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(triphenoxy)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1O[Si](OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DRXHEPWCWBIQFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJMRIDVWCWSWFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(tripropoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](C)(OCCC)OCCC RJMRIDVWCWSWFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MSRJTTSHWYDFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyltriethoxysilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC MSRJTTSHWYDFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003493 octyltriethoxysilane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropan-2-yl silicate Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropyl silicate Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYZQBXUDWTVJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](C)(OCCCC)OCCCC GYZQBXUDWTVJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUMSTCDLAYQDNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(hexyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC WUMSTCDLAYQDNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDUKMRHNZZLJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)CCC2OC21 UDUKMRHNZZLJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVEVJDPBAZTUEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane;trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1.CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 WVEVJDPBAZTUEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUZZQXYTKNNCOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl(methoxy)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](CC)(CC)OC HUZZQXYTKNNCOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOC YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMEPHPOFYLLFTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(octyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC NMEPHPOFYLLFTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
本発明のコーティング膜は、先のコーティング組成物から得られるものである。
本発明の有機無機複合コーティング組成物は、不飽和結合を酸化して得られたエポキシ基を有するエポキシ化天然油および/または不飽和結合を酸化して得られたエポキシ基を有するエポキシ化天然ゴムを含有している。
本発明の有機無機複合コーティング組成物は、アルコキシシラン化合物を加水分解および縮合して得られるポリシラノール化合物を含有している。アルコキシシリル基は、加水分解反応によってシラノール基となり、このシラノール基同士およびシラノール基と別のアルコキシシリル基との間でそれぞれ縮合反応が生じる。上記加水分解反応および縮合反応が連続的に進行することによって、上記原料アルコキシシランからポリシラノール化合物が得られる。
本発明の有機無機複合コーティング組成物は、先のエポキシ化天然油および/またはエポキシ化天然ゴムとポリシラノール化合物とを含んでいる。本発明の有機無機複合コーティング組成物の樹脂固形分に占めるポリシラノール化合物の割合は、15〜99質量%であり、好ましくは20〜95質量%である。
アルコキシシラン化合物として、トリアルコキシシランモノマーである、メチルトリメトキシシラン136部およびフェニルトリメトキシラン198部をイソプロピルアルコール270部とメチルイソブチルケトン135部の混合溶媒に溶解した。
フェニルトリメトキシシラン41.6部をイソプロピルアルコール28部とメチルイソブチルケトン14部の混合溶媒に溶解した。
デシルトリメトキシシラン2.5部およびフェニルトリメトキシラン36部をイソプロピルアルコール30部とメチルイソブチルケトン15部の混合溶媒に溶解した。
容器に、製造例1で得られたポリシラノール化合物Aの溶液10部、新日本理化社製のエポキシ化大豆油(商品名「サンソサイザーE−2000H」)0.94部、メチルイソブチルケトン(MIBK)7.3部、アルミキレートD0.62部(樹脂固形分に対して5質量%相当)を加えた。これをタッチミキサーで混合して均一化して、有機無機複合コーティング組成物を得た。
<膜厚>
ケット科学研究所製電磁膜厚計LH300Cを用いて測定した。
<鉛筆硬度>
JIS K5600−5−4に基づき、コーテック社製の引っかき硬度(鉛筆法)試験器を用いて、引っかき試験を実施した。
<密着性>
JIS K5600−5−6に基づいて、クロスカット試験を行った。20/25以上を合格とした。
エポキシ化大豆油とポリシラノール化合物Aとの割合を表1に示すように変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして、有機無機複合コーティング組成物およびコーティング膜を得た。また、得られたコーティング膜について、塗装外観を目視で評価するとともに、膜厚、鉛筆硬度および密着性を実施例1と同様にして測定した。結果を表1に示す。
表1に示すように、エポキシ化大豆油の代わりに、新日本理化社製のエポキシ化亜麻仁油(商品名「サンソサイザーE−9000H」)を用いた以外は、実施例1〜4と同様にして、有機無機複合コーティング組成物およびコーティング膜を得た。また、得られたコーティング膜について、塗装外観を目視で評価するとともに、膜厚、鉛筆硬度および密着性を実施例1と同様にして測定した。結果を表1に示す。
表1に示すようにエポキシ化大豆油の代わりに、三洋貿易社が輸入販売している、エポキシ化天然ゴム(商品名「ENR−25」)をトルエンに固形分濃度5%で溶解したものを用いたこと、および、実施例10および11ではポリシラノール化合物Aの代わりに、各々ポリシラノール化合物BおよびCを用い、さらに各々の割合を表1のとおりとしたこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして、有機無機複合コーティング組成物およびコーティング膜を得た。また、得られたコーティング膜について、塗装外観を目視で評価するとともに、膜厚、鉛筆硬度および密着性を実施例1と同様にして測定した。結果を表1に示す。
エポキシ化大豆油またはエポキシ化亜麻仁油とポリシラノール化合物との割合を表1に示すように変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして、比較用有機無機複合コーティング組成物および比較用コーティング膜を得た。また、得られた比較用コーティング膜について、塗装外観を目視で評価するとともに、膜厚、鉛筆硬度および密着性を実施例1と同様にして測定した。結果を表1に示す。
Claims (3)
- 不飽和結合を酸化して得られたエポキシ基を有する、エポキシ化天然油および/またはエポキシ化天然ゴムと、アルコキシシラン化合物を加水分解および縮合して得られるポリシラノール化合物とを含有するコーティング組成物であって、
前記コーティング組成物の樹脂固形分に占める前記ポリシラノール化合物の割合が、15〜99質量%である有機無機複合コーティング組成物。 - 前記エポキシ化天然油が、エポキシ化大豆油および/またはエポキシ化亜麻仁油である請求項1記載の有機無機複合コーティング組成物。
- 請求項1または2に記載のコーティング組成物から得られるコーティング膜。
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JP2004331804A (ja) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-25 | Chisso Corp | エポキシ化天然油および籠型構造を有するケイ素化合物からなるハイブリッド樹脂 |
JP2007084812A (ja) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-04-05 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | 水滴転落性に優れた塗膜形成用塗料組成物、該塗料組成物を塗布したアルミニウム塗装材、アルミニウム塗装フィン材、該塗装フィン材を組み込んだ熱交換器および熱交換器の製造方法 |
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