JP5263978B2 - 骨固定具組立体 - Google Patents
骨固定具組立体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5263978B2 JP5263978B2 JP2009545712A JP2009545712A JP5263978B2 JP 5263978 B2 JP5263978 B2 JP 5263978B2 JP 2009545712 A JP2009545712 A JP 2009545712A JP 2009545712 A JP2009545712 A JP 2009545712A JP 5263978 B2 JP5263978 B2 JP 5263978B2
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- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 90
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000020307 Spinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023509 Kyphosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007103 Spondylolisthesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008468 bone growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005786 degenerative changes Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000944 nerve tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039722 scoliosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002517 zygapophyseal joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7035—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other
- A61B17/7037—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other wherein pivoting is blocked when the rod is clamped
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7035—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other
- A61B17/7038—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other to a different extent in different directions, e.g. within one plane only
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7032—Screws or hooks with U-shaped head or back through which longitudinal rods pass
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Description
Claims (11)
- 骨を安定化構造物に接続するための骨固定具組立体であって、
近端から遠端まで延びる接続部材軸線と、前記近端に隣接する第1開口と、前記遠端に隣接する第2開口とを有する接続部材と、
第1端と、第2端と、前記第1端および前記第2端の間に延びる座軸線と、前記座軸線と平行に前記第1端から前記第2端に連通する通路とを有する固定具座と、
骨係合部と、ヘッドと、前記骨係合部および前記ヘッドの間に延びる固定具軸線とを有する骨固定具と、
を備え、
前記固定具座が前記第1開口を通して挿入可能であり、前記骨固定具が前記第2開口を通して挿入可能であり、
前記固定具座および骨固定具が前記接続部材内に挿入された後、前記座軸線が前記接続部材軸線に交差する第1位置から前記座軸線が前記接続部材軸線と平行する第2位置まで前記固定具座が移動可能であり、前記固定具座が前記固定具と係合して前記固定具を前記接続部材に保持し、
前記固定具座は、
外縁と、
前記固定具座が前記第1位置から前記第2位置に移動したときに前記固定具を受容するために前記通路から前記外縁まで半径方向外向きに延びる切欠きと、を含む、
骨固定具組立体。 - 前記固定具座は、前記接続部材軸線を含む少なくとも1つの垂直面内で前記固定具座が回動することができるように、前記第2位置で回動自在な関係に前記接続部材と係合する、請求項1に記載の骨固定具組立体。
- 前記固定具座が前記第2位置で前記接続部材軸線を中心に回転自在な関係に接続部材と係合し、かつ
前記骨固定具は、前記骨固定具と前記接続部材との間の角度を変化させるために、前記座軸線を含む少なくとも1つの垂直面内で前記固定具が前記固定具座に対して回動することができるように回動自在な関係に固定具座と係合する、請求項1に記載の骨固定具組立体。 - 前記固定具は、前記座軸線を含む1つの垂直面内でのみ前記固定具座に対して回動することができる、請求項3に記載の骨固定具組立体。
- 前記固定具は、前記固定具軸線および前記座軸線が平行になる第1位置から前記固定具軸線が前記座軸線に交差する第2位置まで回動することができ、
前記固定具は、前記第1位置から1方向にのみ回動することができる、請求項4に記載の骨固定具組立体。 - 前記固定具座は、
外縁と、
前記固定具が前記第1位置から前記第2位置まで回動したときに前記固定具を受容するために、前記通路から前記外縁に向かって少なくとも途中まで半径方向外向きに延びる切欠きと、
を含む、請求項5に記載の骨固定具組立体。 - 前記接続部材が球面を含み、前記固定具座が相補的合わせ球面を含む、請求項1に記載の骨固定具組立体。
- 前記ヘッドが球面を含み、前記固定具座が相補的合わせ球面を含む、請求項1に記載の骨固定具組立体。
- 前記ヘッドが円筒面を含み、前記固定具座が相補的合わせ円筒面を含む、請求項1に記載の骨固定具組立体。
- 前記固定具座が、前記固定具が複数の離間位置で前記固定具座と回動自在な関係に係合可能であるように、細長い着座面を含む、請求項1に記載の骨固定具組立体。
- 前記ヘッドが前記固定具軸線の両側に半径方向外向きに延び、
前記ヘッドが前記第2位置において回転1自由度の回動自在な関係に前記固定具座と係合する、請求項1に記載の骨固定具組立体。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US88478607P | 2007-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | |
US60/884,786 | 2007-01-12 | ||
US90989107P | 2007-04-03 | 2007-04-03 | |
US60/909,891 | 2007-04-03 | ||
PCT/US2008/050912 WO2008089096A2 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2008-01-11 | Bone fastener assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010515552A JP2010515552A (ja) | 2010-05-13 |
JP5263978B2 true JP5263978B2 (ja) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=39636640
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009545712A Expired - Fee Related JP5263978B2 (ja) | 2007-01-12 | 2008-01-11 | 骨固定具組立体 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US8961568B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2124776B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5263978B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008206396A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2675346A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008089096A2 (ja) |
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-
2008
- 2008-01-11 WO PCT/US2008/050912 patent/WO2008089096A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-01-11 US US11/972,894 patent/US8961568B2/en active Active
- 2008-01-11 JP JP2009545712A patent/JP5263978B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-11 AU AU2008206396A patent/AU2008206396A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-01-11 EP EP08727610.1A patent/EP2124776B1/en active Active
- 2008-01-11 CA CA002675346A patent/CA2675346A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2015
- 2015-02-17 US US14/624,031 patent/US10307184B2/en active Active
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EP2124776A2 (en) | 2009-12-02 |
US20190239931A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
CA2675346A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
EP2124776A4 (en) | 2012-08-08 |
US20080177260A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
US20150157365A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
WO2008089096A2 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
WO2008089096A3 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
JP2010515552A (ja) | 2010-05-13 |
EP2124776B1 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
US10307184B2 (en) | 2019-06-04 |
US8961568B2 (en) | 2015-02-24 |
US11350970B2 (en) | 2022-06-07 |
AU2008206396A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
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