JP5221637B2 - Fruit storage tray - Google Patents

Fruit storage tray Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5221637B2
JP5221637B2 JP2010292385A JP2010292385A JP5221637B2 JP 5221637 B2 JP5221637 B2 JP 5221637B2 JP 2010292385 A JP2010292385 A JP 2010292385A JP 2010292385 A JP2010292385 A JP 2010292385A JP 5221637 B2 JP5221637 B2 JP 5221637B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fruit
tray
sheet
thin sheet
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2010292385A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2011102152A (en
Inventor
高也 大石
敏則 白石
Original Assignee
大石産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 大石産業株式会社 filed Critical 大石産業株式会社
Priority to JP2010292385A priority Critical patent/JP5221637B2/en
Publication of JP2011102152A publication Critical patent/JP2011102152A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5221637B2 publication Critical patent/JP5221637B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Description

本発明は苺等の比較的損傷し易い果実を安全に搬送するための果実収容トレーに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a fruit storage tray for safely transporting relatively easily damaged fruits such as strawberries.

従来、上下に対向する凹状成形容器のそれぞれ開口部に吸水性樹脂を含む塗料を予め塗布した平面フィルムを、塗料面が外面となるように上記開口部外周に接着し、かつ上下の吸水性樹脂間に生鮮食品(内容物)を挟持し、上下の吸水性樹脂を含む塗料の外周の上下のフィルムをヒートシールラッカーで上下1体に接着するものがあった。   Conventionally, a flat film in which a paint containing a water-absorbing resin is applied in advance to each of the openings of the concave and convex containers facing each other is bonded to the outer periphery of the opening so that the paint surface becomes the outer surface, and the upper and lower water-absorbing resins In some cases, fresh foods (contents) were sandwiched between them, and the upper and lower films on the outer periphery of the paint containing the upper and lower water-absorbing resins were bonded to the upper and lower bodies with a heat seal lacquer.

即ち内容物被覆吸水性樹脂塗料と上下凹状成形容器の外縁接着部との間を接続する上下フィルムを接着して1体化した(例えば特許文献1)。   That is, the upper and lower films that connect the content-coated water-absorbing resin paint and the outer edge bonding portion of the upper and lower concave molded containers were bonded to form a single body (for example, Patent Document 1).

又収納物を上下の緩衝機能性平面フィルムの間に宙吊り状態に挟持した状態に上下対向凹状容器内に収容し、上下の該容器の外接部と収納物とは上下の傾斜フィルムによって支持された(例えば特許文献2)。   In addition, the stored item is accommodated in a vertically opposed concave container in a state of being suspended in a suspended state between the upper and lower cushioning functional flat films, and the circumscribed portion of the upper and lower containers and the stored item are supported by the upper and lower inclined films. (For example, patent document 2).

又保持用凹部が複数形成されたプラスチック製トレーの上面に、果実収納凹部が形成された発砲ポリエチレン等の弾性発泡材シートを重ね合わせて上記収納凹部に苺等の果実を収納するものが提案されている(特許文献3)。   In addition, an elastic foam material sheet such as foamed polyethylene with a fruit storage recess formed on top of a plastic tray with a plurality of recesses for holding is proposed to store fruits such as strawberries in the storage recess. (Patent Document 3).

何れも内容物又は収納物が振動に耐えるよう緩衝機能を附与する容器である。   All of these containers are provided with a buffer function so that the contents or the stored items can withstand vibration.

しかし特許文献1のものでは内容物に接する吸水性樹脂塗料を含む塗料層の外周と容器と間のフィルムが上下2重に接着したフィルムであるため、内容物の昇降振動に際し、上下2重接着フィルムが昇降振動を抑制する作用を果し、内容物は比較的硬い塗料に含まれ、その昇降は上下の相互接着フィルムによって抑制し、昇降振動エネルギーを充分開放し難いという欠陥があった。   However, since the film between the outer periphery of the paint layer containing the water-absorbing resin paint in contact with the contents and the container is a film in which the film between the container and the container is adhered in the upper and lower directions in the case of Patent Document 1, the upper and lower layers are bonded in the up-and-down vibration of the contents. The film has the effect of suppressing the lifting vibration, the contents are contained in a relatively hard paint, the lifting is suppressed by the upper and lower mutual adhesive films, and it is difficult to sufficiently release the lifting vibration energy.

また、上記フィルムは上下ともに平面状であるため、内容物を収納しても、該フィルムと内容物との間に隙間を生じ(特許文献1、第2図参照)、フィルム内における内容物のずれを抑制し得ないという課題がある。   In addition, since the film is flat on both the upper and lower sides, even if the contents are stored, a gap is formed between the film and the contents (see Patent Document 1, FIG. 2). There is a problem that the shift cannot be suppressed.

又特許文献2のものにしても収納物の昇降振動に際し、上下の傾斜フィルムの他方が緩むが一方が突張って振動作用を抑制し昇降振動エネルギーを充分解放し難く、収容物と接触フィルムとの摩擦を生じ、苺のような崩れ易い果実の表面を損傷し、耐振包装には適用し難いという問題があった。   In addition, even in the case of Patent Document 2, when the stored object is raised or lowered, the other of the upper and lower inclined films is loosened, but one of the films is stretched to suppress the vibration action and it is difficult to sufficiently release the raised and lowered vibration energy. There was a problem that it was difficult to apply to vibration-resistant packaging because the surface of a fruit that was easily broken such as straw was damaged.

また、特許文献1,2のように内容物を平面状フィルム面で上下から挟持するものは、内容物が苺のような柔らかな果実の場合は、上下方向からフィルム面で抑えるとその圧力で果実自体が潰れたり、圧力のかかった部位が部分的に潰れてしまうという課題がある。   In addition, when the contents are sandwiched from above and below on the flat film surface as in Patent Documents 1 and 2, if the contents are soft fruits such as strawberries, the pressure on the film surface is suppressed from the top and bottom. There is a problem that the fruit itself is crushed or a part where pressure is applied is partially crushed.

さらに特許文献3のものは、弾性発泡材シートはその厚みが3mm程度あり、収納凹部の柔軟性が低いため、果実を凹部に収納した場合、果実とシート間に隙間を生じてしまう(特許文献3、第3図参照)。このため、凹部内にて果実が横ずれ等を起こし、該横ずれに基づいて果実表面が損傷するという課題がある。さらに、隣接する収納凹部間にはプラスチック製トレーによる硬い隔壁が存在し(特許文献3、第1図、第3図参照)、当該隔壁に弾性発砲シートが密着しているので、当該隔壁部分は硬質であって柔軟性がなく、そのため運送等の振動で当該隔壁部分に果実が衝突した場合、果実の当該隔壁に当接した部分が損傷するという課題がある。   Furthermore, the thing of the patent document 3 has the thickness of about 3 mm in the elastic foam material sheet, and since the softness | flexibility of a storage recessed part is low, when a fruit is stored in a recessed part, a clearance gap will be produced between a fruit and a sheet | seat (patent document 3, see FIG. For this reason, the fruit causes a lateral shift or the like in the recess, and the fruit surface is damaged based on the lateral shift. Furthermore, there is a hard partition made of a plastic tray between adjacent storage recesses (see Patent Document 3, FIG. 1 and FIG. 3), and since the elastic foam sheet is in close contact with the partition, There is a problem that when the fruit collides with the partition wall due to vibration such as transportation, the portion of the fruit that contacts the partition wall is damaged.

また、図27に示すように、複数の果実収容凹部40の形成された硬質プラスチック製のトレー41の表面全体に、不織布42を密着状態で貼着し、各収容凹部40に対応する部分のみ不織布の中央部を凹状に弛ませて宙吊り状態の凹部43を形成し、当該不織布42の凹部43内に果実を収納するものが提案されているが、不織布42自体の表面の摩擦係数が大きいので、苺等の表面が損傷し易い果実を凹部43内に収納すると、運搬中の振動により不織布42と果実表面とが摺動し、これにより果実表面が損傷してしまうという課題がある。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 27, a nonwoven fabric 42 is stuck on the entire surface of the hard plastic tray 41 in which a plurality of fruit accommodation recesses 40 are formed, and only a portion corresponding to each accommodation recess 40 is nonwoven fabric. The center part of the nonwoven fabric 42 is loosened to form a recessed portion 43 in a suspended state, and a fruit is accommodated in the recessed portion 43 of the nonwoven fabric 42, but since the friction coefficient of the surface of the nonwoven fabric 42 itself is large, When a fruit whose surface is easily damaged is stored in the recess 43, there is a problem that the nonwoven fabric 42 and the fruit surface slide due to vibration during transportation, thereby damaging the fruit surface.

さらに、このような従来技術の果実収納トレーは、隔壁部44には不織布42が密着状態で貼着されているため、凹部43は柔軟性があるが上記隔壁部44は硬く柔軟性がないため、運搬時の振動等により収納果実が隔壁部44に当接すると果実の当該当接部位に損傷が生じるとの課題がある。   Further, in such a conventional fruit storage tray, since the nonwoven fabric 42 is adhered to the partition wall 44 in a close contact state, the recess 43 is flexible but the partition wall 44 is hard and not flexible. There is a problem that when the stored fruit abuts against the partition wall 44 due to vibration or the like during transportation, the abutting portion of the fruit is damaged.

実開昭62−127968号Japanese Utility Model Sho 62-127968 特開2004−51163号JP 2004-511163 A 実開昭62−3465号Shokai Sho 62-3465

本発明は上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、苺等の表面の損傷し易い果実であっても表面を損傷することなく運搬が可能な果実収容トレーを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide a fruit storage tray that can be transported without damaging the surface even if the surface of the fruit such as cocoons is easily damaged. .

また、本発明は、平坦に支持された熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート(例えば10μ〜150μ)の面を押圧、又は真空成型、真空圧空成型等の方法により水平面を残して凹状に塑性変形させて極めて厚みの薄い果実収容凹部を形成し、該凹部に苺のような崩れ易い果実類を密着状態で収容することで、当該果実を損傷することなく運搬が可能な果実収容トレーを提供することを目的とする。   In addition, the present invention can be achieved by pressing the surface of a thin thermoplastic synthetic resin sheet (for example, 10 μm to 150 μm) that is flatly supported or plastically deforming into a concave shape while leaving a horizontal surface by a method such as vacuum forming or vacuum / pressure forming. An object of the present invention is to provide a fruit storage tray that can be transported without damaging the fruit by forming a thin fruit storage recess and storing a fruit that easily collapses into the recess in a close contact state. And

また、本発明は前後左右に平坦に支持された極めて薄い熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートの中央部分を加熱体で押圧すると、押圧部のみ塑性変形によって凹部を形成する物性を利用し、該凹部に苺のような柔軟でしかも崩れ易い果実類を収容し、昇降振動に対し抑制力の少ない果実収容トレーを得ることを目的とするものである。   In addition, the present invention utilizes the physical property of forming a concave portion by plastic deformation only at the pressing portion when the central portion of an extremely thin thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet that is flatly supported in the front, rear, left, and right is pressed with a heating element. An object of the present invention is to obtain a fruit containing tray that contains soft and easy-to-crush fruits such as the above, and has a little restraining force against lifting vibration.

上記目的を達成するため本発明は、
第1に、底板及び側板よりなるトレーの内部に、上向突起を互いに所定間隔を隔てて設け、10μm〜150μmの厚みの柔軟性、伸縮性を有する平面状の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートに互いに所定間隔を隔てて複数の柔軟性、伸縮性に富む果実収納凹部を塑性変形により形成すると共に、上記凹部の上縁外側面は塑性変形のない平坦面(5a)を残留し、隣接する上記上向突起に囲まれる中央部に上記果実収容凹部が位置し、かつ該凹部と上記底板との間に空間が介在するように上記シートを、上記薄シートを平面的に縦横に若干牽引した状態で、上記上向突起のそれぞれの上面に貼着し、かつ該薄シートの縁を上記側板に貼着して該薄シートを上記トレーの上面に平坦面に張着し、かつこれらの凹部の上縁外側面と上記上向突起の外周面との間に上記薄シートの平坦面(5a)が存在し、上記凹部の外周と該外周から周囲に広がる上記平坦面(5a)との縁部(H)には、その背面側に支持部材が何ら存在せず、柔軟性、伸縮性に富む上記薄シートのみで上記縁部(H)が形成されており、上記凹部は果実収容前は不定形状であり、該凹部に果実を収容すると該凹部におけるシートが伸長して果実の側面に密着し、当該果実を保持するものである果実収容トレーにより構成される。
第2に、底板及び側板よりなるトレーを設けると共に、10μm〜150μmの厚みの柔軟性、伸縮性を有する平面状の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートに互いに所定間隔を隔てて伸縮性、柔軟性に富む複数の果実収容凹部を塑性変形により形成すると共に、上記凹部の上縁外側面は塑性変形のない平坦面(5a)を残留し、上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートの周縁に下向嵌合溝を有する嵌合枠を設けて、該枠内に上記薄シートを平坦張設状態に支持し、かつ上記凹部と上記トレーの底板との間に空間が介在するように上記嵌合枠を上記トレーの上縁に嵌合装着することにより、上記薄シートを上記トレー上に平坦に支持し、かつ上記凹部の上縁外側面と上記トレーの側板の上縁との間に上記薄シートの平坦面(5a)が存在しており、上記凹部の外周と該外周から周囲に広がる上記平坦面(5a)との縁部(H)には、その背面側に支持部材が何ら存在せず、柔軟性、伸縮性に富む上記薄シートのみで上記縁部(H)が形成されており、上記凹部は果実収容前は不定形状であり、該凹部に果実を収容すると該凹部におけるシートが伸長して果実の側面に密着し、当該果実を保持するものである果実収容トレーにより構成される。
また、上記の目的を達成するため本発明は、
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention
First, in the tray consisting of the bottom plate and the side plate, upward projections are provided at a predetermined interval from each other on a flat thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet having a thickness of 10 μm to 150 μm and having flexibility and stretchability. A plurality of flexible and stretchable fruit storage recesses are formed by plastic deformation at a predetermined interval, and the upper edge outer surface of the recesses remains a flat surface (5a) without plastic deformation, and the adjacent upper In the state where the fruit accommodating recess is located in the central portion surrounded by the directing protrusions, and the sheet is slightly pulled horizontally and vertically so that a space is interposed between the recess and the bottom plate. And sticking to the upper surface of each of the upward protrusions, sticking the edge of the thin sheet to the side plate, sticking the thin sheet to the flat surface on the upper surface of the tray, and above these recesses The outer edge surface and the outer peripheral surface of the upward projection There is a flat surface (5a) of the thin sheet between them, and at the edge (H) between the outer periphery of the recess and the flat surface (5a) spreading from the outer periphery to the periphery, there is no support member on the back side. The edge (H) is formed only by the thin sheet that does not exist and is rich in flexibility and stretchability, and the concave portion is indefinite before storing the fruit, and when the fruit is stored in the concave portion, The sheet is stretched to be in close contact with the side surface of the fruit, and is constituted by a fruit storage tray that holds the fruit.
Secondly, a tray composed of a bottom plate and side plates is provided, and a flexible thermoplastic film having a thickness of 10 μm to 150 μm and a flat thermoplastic synthetic resin sheet having elasticity are provided with a predetermined distance from each other, and are rich in elasticity and flexibility. A plurality of fruit-containing recesses are formed by plastic deformation, and the upper edge outer surface of the recesses remains a flat surface (5a) without plastic deformation, and a downward fitting groove is formed on the periphery of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet. The fitting frame is provided so that the thin sheet is supported in a flat stretched state in the frame, and the fitting frame is attached to the tray so that a space is interposed between the concave portion and the bottom plate of the tray. By fitting and mounting on the upper edge, the thin sheet is flatly supported on the tray, and the flat surface of the thin sheet (between the outer edge of the upper edge of the recess and the upper edge of the side plate of the tray ( 5a) and the outer periphery of the recess And the edge (H) between the outer periphery and the flat surface (5a) that extends from the outer periphery to the periphery (H) has no support member on the back side, and only the thin sheet rich in flexibility and stretchability. (H) is formed, and the concave portion is indefinite before storing the fruit, and when the fruit is stored in the concave portion, the sheet in the concave portion expands to adhere to the side of the fruit and holds the fruit. Consists of a fruit storage tray.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention

第1に、方形底板及び縦横側板よりなる方形トレーの内部に、上記側板と同一高さの上向突起を縦横に等間隔に設け、上記側板及び上向突起の上面に熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートを平坦に載置し、該シートを上記上向突起のそれぞれ上面に貼着し、かつ該シートの縦横縁を上記縦横側板にそれぞれ貼着して該シートを上記トレーの上面に平坦面に張着し、縦横に隣接する上向突起に囲まれる上記シートの中央部に果実収容凹部を塑性変形により成形し、該凹部と上記底板との間に空間を介在させ、かつこれらの凹部の上縁外側面と上記上向突起の外周面とが上記シートの共通の平坦面を保持してなる果実収容トレーにより構成される。   First, inside the rectangular tray consisting of a rectangular bottom plate and vertical and horizontal side plates, upward projections having the same height as the side plate are provided at equal intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions, and a thin sheet of thermoplastic synthetic resin is formed on the upper surfaces of the side plates and upward projections. Is placed flat, and the sheet is attached to the upper surface of each of the upward projections, and the vertical and horizontal edges of the sheet are attached to the vertical and horizontal plates, respectively, and the sheet is stretched on the flat surface of the upper surface of the tray. A fruit receiving recess is formed by plastic deformation at the center of the sheet surrounded by upward projections that are vertically and horizontally adjacent to each other, a space is interposed between the recess and the bottom plate, and the upper edges of these recesses The outer side surface and the outer peripheral surface of the upward projection are constituted by a fruit storage tray that holds a common flat surface of the sheet.

上記凹部の上縁外側面とは、該凹部の外周縁から周囲に広がる平面部分をいう。   The upper edge outer surface of the concave portion refers to a flat portion extending from the outer peripheral edge of the concave portion to the periphery.

第2に、底板及び側板よりなるトレーの内部に、上向突起を互いに所定間隔を隔てて設け、平面状の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートに互いに所定間隔を隔てて複数の果実収容凹部を塑性変形により形成し、隣接する上記上向突起に囲まれる中央部に上記果実収容凹部が位置し、かつ該凹部と上記底板との間に空間が介在するように上記シートを上記上向き突起のそれぞれの上面に貼着し、かつ該シートの縁を上記側板に貼着して該シートを上記トレーの上面に平坦面に張着し、かつこれらの凹部の上縁外側面と上記上向突起の外周面との間に上記シートの平坦面が存在してなる果実収容トレーにより構成される。   Second, inside the tray consisting of the bottom plate and the side plate, upward projections are provided at a predetermined interval from each other, and a plurality of fruit-containing recesses are plastically deformed at a predetermined interval from each other on a flat thermoplastic synthetic resin sheet. The upper surface of each of the upward protrusions is formed so that the fruit accommodating recess is located at a central portion surrounded by the adjacent upward protrusions, and a space is interposed between the recess and the bottom plate. And the edge of the sheet is adhered to the side plate, and the sheet is stuck to a flat surface on the upper surface of the tray, and the outer surface of the upper edge of these recesses and the outer peripheral surface of the upward projection. And a fruit storage tray in which the flat surface of the sheet exists.

上記上向突起の所定間隔とは、例えば縦横方向に一定の間隔を以って上向突起を設ける場合の所定間隔をいう。上記果実収容凹部の所定間隔とは、例えば上記シートの縦横方向に一定の間隔を以って上記凹部を形成する場合の所定間隔をいう。   The predetermined interval between the upward projections is, for example, a predetermined interval when the upward projections are provided with a certain interval in the vertical and horizontal directions. The predetermined interval of the fruit accommodating recesses refers to a predetermined interval when the recesses are formed with a certain interval in the longitudinal and lateral directions of the sheet, for example.

第3に、上記上向突起の上面は丸突状に形成されている上記第1又は2記載の果実収容トレーにより構成される。   Third, the upper surface of the upward projection is constituted by the fruit storage tray according to the first or second aspect, which is formed in a rounded shape.

上記丸突状とは上向突起の上面の例えば丸突部(4a)のような形状をいう。   The round protrusion shape refers to a shape such as a circular protrusion (4a) on the upper surface of the upward protrusion.

第4に、上記上向突起のそれぞれ上面に向って上記シートの上面を押圧具でそれぞれ押圧固定した状態において上記果実収容凹部を塑性変形した上記第1〜3の何れかに記載の果実収容トレーにより構成される。   4thly, the fruit accommodation tray in any one of the said 1st-3rd which plastically deformed the said fruit accommodation recessed part in the state which each pressed and fixed the upper surface of the said sheet | seat with the pressing tool toward each upper surface of the said upward protrusion. Consists of.

第5に、底板及び側板よりなるトレーを設けると共に、平面状の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートに互いに所定間隔を隔てて複数の果実収容凹部を塑性変形により形成し、上記凹部と上記トレーの底板との間に空間が介在するように上記シートの縁を上記トレーの側板に貼着して該シートを上記トレーの上面に平坦面に張着し、かつ上記凹部の上縁外側面と上記トレー側板の上縁との間に上記シートの平坦面が存在してなる果実収容トレーにより構成される。   Fifth, a tray made of a bottom plate and a side plate is provided, and a plurality of fruit receiving recesses are formed by plastic deformation at a predetermined interval in a flat thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet, and the recesses and the bottom plate of the tray The edge of the sheet is adhered to the side plate of the tray so that a space is interposed between the sheet and the sheet is stuck to the flat surface on the upper surface of the tray, and the outer edge of the upper edge of the recess and the tray side plate It is comprised by the fruit accommodation tray in which the flat surface of the said sheet | seat exists between upper edges.

上記凹部の上縁外側面と上記トレー側板の上縁との間の平坦面とは、上記トレー側板と上記凹部との間の平坦面、上記凹部間の平坦面等をいう。   The flat surface between the upper edge outer surface of the recess and the upper edge of the tray side plate refers to a flat surface between the tray side plate and the recess, a flat surface between the recesses, and the like.

第6に、2個の上記トレーの果実収容凹部を対向させて果実を包装する上記第1〜5の何れかに記載の果実収容トレーにより構成される。   6thly, it comprises the fruit accommodation tray in any one of said 1-5 which packages the fruit accommodation recessed part of two said trays, and wraps a fruit.

第7に、上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートの周縁に下向嵌合溝を有する嵌合枠を設けて該枠内に上記シートを平坦に支持し、上記薄シートをトレーの側板に貼着する代わりに、当該嵌合枠を上記トレー側板に嵌合装着することにより上記シートを上記トレー上面に支持するものであることを特徴とする上記第5に記載の果実収容トレーにより構成される。   Seventh, a fitting frame having a downward fitting groove is provided at the periphery of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet, the sheet is supported flat in the frame, and the thin sheet is adhered to the side plate of the tray. Instead, the fruit receiving tray is configured to support the sheet on the upper surface of the tray by fitting and fitting the fitting frame to the tray side plate.

第8に、底板及び側板よりなるトレーの内部に、複数の上向き突起を互いに所定間隔を隔てて設け、平面状の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートに互いに所定間隔を隔てて複数の果実収容凹部を塑性変形により形成し、上記トレーと略相似形状の外周枠を設けて当該外周枠に上記シートを被せて当該外周枠上に上記シートを平坦に張設し、隣接する上記上向突起に囲まれる略中央部に上記果実収容凹部が位置し、かつ該凹部と上記底板との間に空間が介在するように上記シートを張設した上記外周枠を上記トレー内に装着し、かつ上記果実収容凹部の上縁外側面と上記上向突起の外周面との間に上記シートの平坦面が存在してなる果実収容トレーにより構成されるものである。   Eighth, a plurality of upward projections are provided at predetermined intervals inside a tray consisting of a bottom plate and side plates, and a plurality of fruit-receiving recesses are plasticized at predetermined intervals on a flat thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet. An outer peripheral frame that is formed by deformation, has an approximately similar shape to the tray, covers the outer peripheral frame with the sheet, and stretches the sheet flat on the outer peripheral frame, and is surrounded by the adjacent upward projections. The fruit receiving recess is located in the center, and the outer peripheral frame in which the sheet is stretched so that a space is interposed between the recess and the bottom plate is mounted in the tray, and the fruit receiving recess It is comprised by the fruit accommodation tray in which the flat surface of the said sheet | seat exists between an upper edge outer surface and the outer peripheral surface of the said upward protrusion.

第9に、上記シートの外周にシート面から一方向に折り曲げられた枠係合用折曲部を設け、当該折曲部を上記外周枠に係合することにより上記シートを上記外周枠に平坦に張設したものであることを特徴とする上記第8記載の果実収容トレーにより構成される。   Ninth, a frame engaging bent portion bent in one direction from the sheet surface is provided on the outer periphery of the sheet, and the bent portion is engaged with the outer peripheral frame to make the sheet flat on the outer peripheral frame. The fruit storage tray according to the eighth aspect, which is stretched.

第10に、上記外周枠に係合突片を設けると共に、上記シートに当該係合突片に係合する係合部を設けたものであることを特徴とする上記第8又は9記載の果実収容トレーにより構成される。   Tenth, the fruit according to the eighth or ninth aspect, wherein the outer peripheral frame is provided with an engaging protrusion, and the seat is provided with an engaging portion that engages with the engaging protrusion. Consists of storage trays.

第11に、上記外周枠は上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートを張設した状態のまま折り畳み可能に構成されているものであることを特徴とする上記第8〜10の何れかに記載の果実収容トレーにより構成される。   11thly, the said outer periphery frame is comprised so that folding is possible in the state which stretched the said thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet, The fruit accommodation in any one of said 8th-10 characterized by the above-mentioned. Consists of trays.

第12に、上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートの厚みは10μ〜150μであることを特徴とする上記第1〜11の何れかに記載の果実収容トレーにより構成される。   12thly, the said thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet is comprised by the fruit accommodation tray in any one of the said 1st-11 characterized by 10-150 micrometers.

従って、熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートを、例えば縦横側板等の外側面に貼着等し、かつ例えば縦横に等間隔等に設けた略同一高さの上向突起の上面に張着等して平坦に張られた熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートの縦横に隣接する上向突起に囲まれる部分の中央部を例えば加熱押圧して塑性変形させて果実収容凹部をほぼ半円弧状で、例えば収容果実の高さのほぼ1/2高さに成形させる。   Accordingly, the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet is adhered to the outer surface of the longitudinal and lateral side plates, for example, and is adhered to the upper surface of the upward projections of substantially the same height provided at equal intervals in the longitudinal and lateral directions. The central part of the portion surrounded by upward projections adjacent to the vertical and horizontal adjacent thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheets stretched on the surface is plastically deformed by heating and pressing, for example, so that the fruit receiving recess has a substantially semicircular arc shape. It is made to form approximately half the height.

上記凹部の外側(上縁外側面)及び上向突起の外周部分(外周面)は同一平坦面として残留し、凹部を複数設けた場合は、該同一平坦面と上記凹部とは上記方形トレーの内部に縦横に多数形成され、該凹部内に苺等の果実を収容し、果実収容凹部を対向させて使用する場合は、その上面に上記方形トレーを下向にして上記凹部を対向させて上記果実を上下に対向させた方形トレー内に収容する。   The outer side (upper edge outer surface) of the recess and the outer peripheral portion (outer peripheral surface) of the upward projection remain as the same flat surface. When a plurality of recesses are provided, the same flat surface and the recess are the same as those of the rectangular tray. A large number of vertical and horizontal are formed inside, and when fruits such as strawberries are accommodated in the recesses, and the fruit-accommodating recesses are opposed to each other, the rectangular trays face downward on the upper surface and the recesses are opposed to each other. Place fruit in a square tray facing up and down.

そして、果実収容凹部を対向させた場合は、上下の方形トレーの昇降振動は上下の上記凹部によってそれぞれ内部の果実を上向又は下向に別々に(独立的に)作用して上下の凹部が昇降振動を抑制することはない。   And when the fruit accommodation recessed part is made to oppose, the up-and-down vibration of an up-and-down square tray acts separately (independently) on the inside fruit upward or downward by the above-mentioned upper and lower recessed parts, respectively, and the upper and lower recessed parts are It does not suppress lifting vibration.

本発明は上述のように構成したので、縦横側板等の側板及び縦横等に配列された上向突起の上面にそれぞれ熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートを貼着したので、該シートは上記方形トレーの上面に平坦に張設固定される。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, since a thin sheet of thermoplastic synthetic resin is attached to the upper surface of the side plate such as the vertical and horizontal side plates and the upward projections arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions, the sheet is the upper surface of the rectangular tray. It is stretched and fixed flat.

熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートの凹部を予め塑性変形した場合であっても、該凹部上縁外側面及び上向突起の外周面は依然平坦面を残留しているので、凹部に収容した果実の重量を上記外側及び外周の平坦張設シートの弾性によって支持し得る効果がある。   Even when the recess of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet is plastically deformed in advance, the outer surface of the upper edge of the recess and the outer peripheral surface of the upward projection still remain flat, so the weight of the fruit contained in the recess Can be supported by the elasticity of the flat stretched sheets on the outer and outer periphery.

また、凹部の外周と該外周から周囲に広がる水平面5aとの縁部Hには、その背面側に支持部材が何ら存在せず、塑性変形された薄シートのみで該縁部Hが形成されているので、当該縁部Hの厚みはシートの厚み(例えば約10μm〜150μm)しかなく、極めて薄くかつ柔軟性、伸縮性に富んでいるので、上記縁部Hに苺等の果実が当たったとしても果実の表面が傷つくことはない。   Further, at the edge H between the outer periphery of the recess and the horizontal surface 5a extending from the outer periphery to the periphery, there is no support member on the back side, and the edge H is formed only by a plastically deformed thin sheet. Therefore, the thickness of the edge H is only the thickness of the sheet (for example, about 10 μm to 150 μm), and it is extremely thin and flexible and stretchable. Even the fruit surface will not be damaged.

また、果実収容凹部の数が少ない場合は、上向突起を設けなくても、トレーに張設された熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートのみによって果実を吊り下げ支持し得て、果実の損傷を防止しえる果実収容トレーを実現できる。   In addition, when the number of fruit receiving recesses is small, it is possible to suspend and support the fruit only with the thin thermoplastic synthetic resin sheet stretched on the tray without providing upward projections, thereby preventing damage to the fruit. A fruit storage tray can be realized.

また、薄シートに嵌合枠を設けたものにおいては、当該トレーと嵌合枠をコンパクトに収容運搬できると共に、トレーと嵌合枠を現場にて組み立てて果実収容トレーとして使用することができるという効果を奏する。トレー自体を運搬する際に、トレー部分はトレーのみで積み重ね、嵌合枠を重ねると図19に示すように凹部を不定形状に潰した状態で上下に重ね合わせることができる。よって、当該果実収容容器の運搬時にはトレーと嵌合枠を小さく重ねてコンパクトにまとめて運搬することができ、現場で薄シートをその嵌合枠を以って上記トレーに嵌合して組み立てて、果実を凹部に収容する作業を行うことが可能となる。(0074)   In addition, in a thin sheet provided with a fitting frame, the tray and the fitting frame can be accommodated and transported in a compact manner, and the tray and the fitting frame can be assembled on site to be used as a fruit accommodation tray. There is an effect. When the tray itself is transported, the tray portions are stacked only with the tray, and when the fitting frames are stacked, as shown in FIG. Therefore, when transporting the fruit storage container, the tray and the fitting frame can be overlapped and transported in a compact manner, and a thin sheet can be assembled and assembled to the tray with the fitting frame on site. It becomes possible to perform the operation | work which accommodates a fruit in a recessed part. (0074)

本発明の果実収容トレーを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the fruit accommodation tray of this invention. 図1A−A線による縦断面における薄シート加工前の状態を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view which shows the state before the thin sheet process in the longitudinal cross section by FIG. 1A-A. 上記薄シートに加熱体で熱可塑性凹部を形成した状態の縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view of the state which formed the thermoplastic recessed part in the said thin sheet with the heating body. 本発明のトレーを対向させて重合した状態の縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view of the state which superposed | polymerized facing the tray of this invention. (a)本発明の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートを真空成型により形成するに際して該シートを加熱する状態を示す概略図、(b)は本発明の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートを真空成型により形成する状態を示す概略図である。(A) The schematic which shows the state which heats this sheet | seat when forming the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet of this invention by vacuum forming, (b) is the state which forms the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet of this invention by vacuum forming FIG. (a)本発明の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートを真空圧空成型により形成するに際して該シートを加熱する状態を示す概略図、(b)は本発明の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートを真空圧空成型により形成する状態を示す概略図である。(A) Schematic diagram showing a state of heating the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet of the present invention by vacuum / pressure forming, (b) forming the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet of the present invention by vacuum / pressure forming It is the schematic which shows the state to do. (a)は熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートにおける収縮した凹部を示す該薄シートの側面断面図、(b)は同上薄シートに果実を収容した状態を示す側面断面図である。(A) is side surface sectional drawing of this thin sheet | seat which shows the recessed part which shrunk in a thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet, (b) is side surface sectional drawing which shows the state which accommodated the fruit in the same thin sheet. 同上果実収容トレーの第2の実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows 2nd Embodiment of a fruit accommodation tray same as the above. 同上トレーの第2の実施形態の一部切り欠き斜視図である。It is a partially notched perspective view of 2nd Embodiment of a tray same as the above. 図9のB−B線断面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 9. (a)(b)は何れも上向き突起の側面図である。(A) (b) is a side view of upward protrusion. 同上トレーの第3の実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows 3rd Embodiment of a tray same as the above. 図12のC−C線断面図である。It is CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 果実収容トレーを上下に重合した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which superposed | stacked the fruit accommodation tray up and down. 同上果実収容トレーの第4の実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows 4th Embodiment of a fruit accommodation tray same as the above. 第4の実施形態の果実収容トレーの側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the fruit accommodation tray of 4th Embodiment. 第5の実施形態の果実収容トレーの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the fruit accommodation tray of 5th Embodiment. 同上第5の実施形態の果実収容トレーの側面断面図であり、(a)は嵌合枠を外した状態、(b)は嵌合枠を装着した状態を示す。It is side surface sectional drawing of the fruit accommodation tray of 5th Embodiment same as the above, (a) shows the state which removed the fitting frame, (b) shows the state which mounted | wore the fitting frame. 同上第5の実施形態における嵌合枠を重合した状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which overlap | superposed the fitting frame in 5th Embodiment same as the above. 本発明の果実収容トレーの第6の実施形態の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of 6th Embodiment of the fruit accommodation tray of this invention. 同上第6の実施形態のトレーの平面図である。It is a top view of the tray of 6th Embodiment same as the above. 図21のD−D線断面図である。It is the DD sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 同上第6の実施形態のシートを取り付けた外周枠の平面図である。It is a top view of the outer periphery frame which attached the sheet | seat of 6th Embodiment same as the above. (a)は同上第6の実施形態の外周枠を折り畳む過程を示す平面図、(b)は同上第6の実施形態の外周枠を折り畳んだ状態を示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the process of folding the outer periphery frame of 6th Embodiment same as the above, (b) is a top view which shows the state which folded the outer periphery frame of 6th Embodiment same as the above. 本発明に係る果実収容トレーの成型後の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet after shaping | molding of the fruit accommodation tray which concerns on this invention. (a)は同上第6の実施形態の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートを真空成型法により形成する状態を示す概略図、(b)は同上真空成型に使用する金型の概略斜視図である。(A) is the schematic which shows the state which forms the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet of 6th Embodiment same as the above by a vacuum forming method, (b) is a schematic perspective view of the metal mold | die used for a vacuum forming same as the above. 従来の果実収容トレーの側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the conventional fruit accommodation tray.

長方形底板2の外周に縦横の側板3,3’を形成してなる方形トレー1を合成樹脂又はパルプモールド或は原紙又は段ボールによって形成する。   A rectangular tray 1 formed by forming vertical and horizontal side plates 3, 3 'on the outer periphery of the rectangular bottom plate 2 is formed by synthetic resin, pulp mold, base paper or cardboard.

そして上記底板2には縦横の側板3,3’に沿って等間隔に複数の上向突起4を立設し、その高さを上記側板3,3’の上面と同一又は略同一に形成する。   The bottom plate 2 is provided with a plurality of upward projections 4 at equal intervals along the vertical and horizontal side plates 3 and 3 ', and the height thereof is the same as or substantially the same as the upper surface of the side plates 3 and 3'. .

上記上向突起4は方形トレー1が合成樹脂又はパルプモールドでは上記底板2と1体に形成し、原紙又は段ボールでは原紙による上向突起4を底板2に接着、或いは切り起こし等により1体に形成する(図20)。   The upward protrusion 4 is formed as one body with the bottom plate 2 when the rectangular tray 1 is made of synthetic resin or pulp mold, and the upward protrusion 4 made of the base paper is bonded to the bottom plate 2 with base paper or corrugated cardboard or cut into one body. Form (FIG. 20).

このように形成した上記トレー1において、縦横側板3,3’のそれぞれ上面及び外側面3”及び上向突起4のそれぞれ上面に接着剤又は粘着材を塗布し、上記側板3,3’及び上向突起4の上面に熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を縦横に若干牽引した状態で平坦に載置し、上記薄シート5の外縁を上記側板3,3’の上面及び外側面3”(或いは、上面又は外側面3”)に接着又は粘着により貼着4’し、かつ該シート5の下面を縦横の上向突起4の上面に接着又粘着により貼着4’する。   In the tray 1 thus formed, an adhesive or an adhesive material is applied to the upper and outer surfaces 3 ″ of the vertical and horizontal side plates 3 and 3 ′ and the upper surfaces of the upward projections 4, respectively. The thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is placed flat on the upper surface of the directional projection 4 while being pulled slightly vertically and horizontally, and the outer edge of the thin sheet 5 is placed on the upper surface of the side plates 3 and 3 ′ and the outer surface 3 ″ (or Adhering or sticking 4 'to the upper surface or outer surface 3 "), and the lower surface of the sheet 5 is attached or sticking 4' to the upper surface of the vertical and horizontal upward projections 4 '.

上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5にはポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリウレタン、ポリスチレン等の薄膜のフィルムが用いられる。そのシート5の厚みは、5μ〜250μ、好ましくは10μ〜150μであり、内容物によって厚みを異ならせるようにする。尚、この実施形態の説明においては、上記シート5を「シート」と表現するが、当該シート5は「シート」或いは「フィルム」等の表現に拘わらず、上述の厚みで特定される非常に薄い熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート或いは熱可塑性合成樹脂薄フィルムをいう。尚、この明細書では便宜上「シート」という表現を使用する。例えば、苺等の比較的小さくて軽い果実の場合は例えば厚みが10μのシートを使用すれば良いし、梨等の大きくて重い果実の場合は例えば厚みが150μのシートを使用すれば良い。   A thin film of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane, polystyrene or the like is used for the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5. The thickness of the sheet 5 is 5 μ to 250 μ, preferably 10 μ to 150 μ, and the thickness varies depending on the contents. In the description of this embodiment, the sheet 5 is expressed as “sheet”, but the sheet 5 is very thin specified by the above-mentioned thickness regardless of expression of “sheet” or “film”. A thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet or a thermoplastic synthetic resin thin film. In this specification, the expression “sheet” is used for convenience. For example, in the case of relatively small and light fruits such as strawberries, a sheet having a thickness of 10 μm may be used, and in the case of large and heavy fruits such as pears, a sheet having a thickness of 150 μm may be used.

上向突起4は縦横に5×7=35個等間隔(約30mm)に設け、縦横に近接又は隣接する4個の上向突起4,4,4,4によって形成される正方形の上記薄シート5の中央部を下面弧球形加熱具7(図2参照)によって下向に押圧(圧下)して果実(苺)収容凹部6を縦横に4×6=24個塑性変形により成形する(図2、図3参照)。   5 × 7 = 35 upward projections 4 are arranged at regular intervals (about 30 mm) in the vertical and horizontal directions, and the above-mentioned square thin sheet formed by four upward projections 4, 4, 4 and 4 adjacent to or adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions 5 (FIG. 2) is pressed downward (down) by a bottom arc spherical heating tool 7 (see FIG. 2) to form 4 × 6 = 24 fruit (苺) accommodating recesses 6 vertically and horizontally by plastic deformation (FIG. 2). FIG. 3).

尤も該凹部6と上記底板2との間には空間tを介在させるものである(図3)。   However, a space t is interposed between the recess 6 and the bottom plate 2 (FIG. 3).

上記凹部6の上記加熱具7による押圧(圧下)成形に際し、上記凹部6の上縁外側面、即ち該凹部6の外周縁から周囲に広がる平面部分、及び上記上向突起4の外周面の上記薄シート5は引張り合って1水平面(平坦面)5aが保持され該水平面5aに熱可塑性変形を生じるおそれはなく、該熱可塑性変形時において上記中央凹部6の外側薄シート面と上向突起4の外周薄シート面とは上記変形前の共通の薄シート平坦面5aを保持する。   When pressing (pressing) the concave portion 6 with the heating tool 7, the upper edge outer surface of the concave portion 6, that is, the planar portion extending from the outer peripheral edge of the concave portion 6 and the outer peripheral surface of the upward projection 4 are described above. The thin sheet 5 is pulled to hold one horizontal surface (flat surface) 5a, and there is no fear of causing thermoplastic deformation in the horizontal surface 5a. At the time of the thermoplastic deformation, the outer thin sheet surface of the central recess 6 and the upward projection 4 The outer peripheral thin sheet surface holds the common thin sheet flat surface 5a before the deformation.

即ち、上記加熱具7によって中央凹部6のみが塑性変形により形成され、当該中央凹部6の周縁は塑性変形のない水平面5aが保たれた状態が残る。従って、上記中央凹部6部分のシート5は塑性変形した分、シート面が全体的に伸張してその厚みは塑性変形の無い上記水平面5aよりさらに薄くなっている。よって、果実収納時は上記凹部6のシート自体が果実表面に沿って容易に伸張することができ、これにより果実表面に凹部6のシートが密着して果実をより確実に保持し得る。   That is, only the central concave portion 6 is formed by plastic deformation by the heating tool 7, and the peripheral surface of the central concave portion 6 remains in a state where the horizontal surface 5 a without plastic deformation is maintained. Therefore, the sheet 5 in the central recess 6 portion is plastically deformed, so that the sheet surface is stretched as a whole, and the thickness thereof is thinner than the horizontal surface 5a without plastic deformation. Therefore, when the fruit is stored, the sheet of the concave portion 6 itself can be easily extended along the fruit surface, whereby the sheet of the concave portion 6 can be in close contact with the fruit surface and the fruit can be held more reliably.

このように形成した上記凹部6に苺等の果実8を収容し、図4に示すように同一のトレー1を下向にして冠せて該果実8を対向する凹部6,6内に収容して梱包輸送することができる。このとき、中央凹部6に果実を収容すると、中央凹部6は塑性変形により上記水平面5aよりもさらに薄くなっており、伸縮性、柔軟性に富むため果実表面に密着し、収容果実を確実に包囲し得る。また、上記凹部6周縁の水平面5aは塑性変形しておらず本来の厚み(例えば10μ〜150μ)のままであるので、その弾性により収容された果実を吊り下げ状態(宙吊り状態)に確実に支持し得る。   Fruits 8 such as strawberries are accommodated in the recesses 6 formed in this way, and the same tray 1 is crowned downward as shown in FIG. 4 to accommodate the fruits 8 in the opposite recesses 6 and 6. Can be packed and transported. At this time, when the fruit is accommodated in the central recess 6, the central recess 6 is thinner than the horizontal surface 5 a due to plastic deformation, and is close to the fruit surface because it is rich in elasticity and flexibility, and reliably surrounds the accommodated fruit. Can do. Further, since the horizontal surface 5a around the periphery of the recess 6 is not plastically deformed and remains in its original thickness (for example, 10 μm to 150 μm), the fruit accommodated by its elasticity is reliably supported in a suspended state (suspended state). Can do.

輸送途中において上下振動により収容果実8が下降する場合は、上向凹部6及びその外周の共通平坦面5aは図4仮想線で示すように果実の重量で下降し、上下の上記共通平坦面5a,5aは分離して収容果実8は充分下降する。   When the accommodation fruit 8 descends due to vertical vibration during transportation, the upward recess 6 and the common flat surface 5a on the outer periphery thereof descend with the weight of the fruit as shown by the phantom line in FIG. , 5a is separated and the contained fruit 8 is sufficiently lowered.

逆に収容果実8が上下振動によって上昇する場合は、下向凹部6及びその外周の共通平坦面5aは図4仮想線で示すように果実8の重量で上昇し、上下の上記共通平坦面5a,5aは分離して収容果実8は充分上昇する。   On the contrary, when the accommodation fruit 8 is raised by vertical vibration, the downward concave portion 6 and the common flat surface 5a on the outer periphery thereof rise by the weight of the fruit 8 as shown by phantom lines in FIG. , 5a separates and the contained fruit 8 rises sufficiently.

そのため収容果実8の昇降振動が上向及び下向凹部6,6の薄シート5によって抑制されるおそれがなく順応し、果実8の上下表面損傷のおそれが軽減される。   Therefore, the up-and-down vibration of the accommodation fruit 8 adapts without being suppressed by the thin sheet 5 of the upward and downward recesses 6 and 6, and the risk of damage to the upper and lower surfaces of the fruit 8 is reduced.

また、輸送途中において左右振動により収納果実8が左右(図4矢印a,a’方向)に動く場合は、中央凹部6が、果実8の下半部及び上半部に密着した状態となっているので、当該凹部6内で果実8が左右方向にずれることがなく、上記凹部6及び平坦面5aが果実8の左右のずれ或は振動を効果的に抑制する。これによって、果実8の左右側面の損傷を防止し得る。   Further, when the stored fruit 8 moves left and right (in the directions of arrows a and a ′ in FIG. 4) due to left and right vibrations during transportation, the central recess 6 is in close contact with the lower half and upper half of the fruit 8. Therefore, the fruit 8 does not shift in the left-right direction in the concave portion 6, and the concave portion 6 and the flat surface 5 a effectively suppress left-right displacement or vibration of the fruit 8. Thereby, damage to the left and right side surfaces of the fruit 8 can be prevented.

尚図2中9は上向突起4の上面の上記薄シート5の貼着4’用押え具である。   In FIG. 2, reference numeral 9 denotes a pressing tool for sticking 4 ′ of the thin sheet 5 on the upper surface of the upward projection 4.

上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5の中央凹部6の成型は上述のように、加熱具7により形成することもできるが、上記薄シート5をトレー1に貼着する前に、真空成型、真空圧空成型により形成することもできる。真空成型は図5(a)に示すように、ヒーター10で事前に熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を加熱し(図5(a))、その後同図(b)に示すように、上面弧球形金型11の上方に薄シート5を配置し、該金型11の下方から真空吸引(矢印b)することで略半球形状の中央凹部6を塑性変形により形成する。   The central recess 6 of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 can be molded by the heating tool 7 as described above, but before the thin sheet 5 is attached to the tray 1, vacuum molding, vacuum compressed air It can also be formed by molding. As shown in FIG. 5A, the vacuum molding is performed by heating the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 in advance with a heater 10 (FIG. 5A), and then, as shown in FIG. A thin sheet 5 is disposed above the mold 11 and vacuum suction (arrow b) is performed from below the mold 11 to form a substantially hemispherical central recess 6 by plastic deformation.

また、真空圧空成型は、図6に示すように、ヒーター10で事前に熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を加熱し(図6(a))、その後同図(b)に示すように、該薄シート5を真空室12内に挿入し、上方から圧空(矢印c)しながら、金型11の下方から真空吸引(矢印b)することで略半球形状の中央凹部6を塑性変形により形成する。上記何れの成型法においても、上記凹部6の外側面は塑性変形のない平坦面5aが残留する。このような成型法をとると、薄シート5は10μ〜150μの極めて薄いシートであるにも拘わらず、図1(図8、図25)に示すような上記中央凹部6が成型された熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を、トレー1に装着する前に、予め形成することができる。   Further, in the vacuum / compression molding, as shown in FIG. 6, the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is preliminarily heated by the heater 10 (FIG. 6 (a)), and then the thin film is formed as shown in FIG. 6 (b). The sheet 5 is inserted into the vacuum chamber 12 and vacuum suction (arrow b) is performed from below the mold 11 while being compressed from above (arrow c), thereby forming a substantially hemispherical central recess 6 by plastic deformation. In any of the above molding methods, the flat surface 5a without plastic deformation remains on the outer surface of the recess 6. When such a molding method is adopted, the thermoplastic resin in which the central recess 6 as shown in FIG. 1 (FIGS. 8 and 25) is molded although the thin sheet 5 is an extremely thin sheet of 10 μm to 150 μm. The synthetic resin thin sheet 5 can be formed in advance before mounting on the tray 1.

そして、予め形成した中央凹部6を有する薄シートを平面的に縦横に(矢印d1〜d4方向に)若干伸張させた状態で(図25参照)、トレー1の側板3,3’の上面と外側面3”(或いは上面又は外側面3”)及び上向突起4の上面に接着剤で貼着4’することで、図1に示すような果実収納トレーを形成することができる。   Then, in a state where the thin sheet having the central recess 6 formed in advance is slightly stretched vertically and horizontally (in the directions of the arrows d1 to d4) (see FIG. 25), the upper surface and the outside of the side plates 3 and 3 ′ of the tray 1 A fruit storage tray as shown in FIG. 1 can be formed by adhering 4 ′ to the side surface 3 ″ (or the upper surface or the outer surface 3 ″) and the upper surface of the upward projection 4 with an adhesive.

この薄シート5の厚みは薄く、特に凹部6の厚みは平坦面5aよりさらに薄いため、成型後に全体形状を方形にトリミングした後は図7(a)、図25に示すようにその凹部6及び/又はシート5面がその形状を維持できずに不定形状となってしまう場合もあるが、上記薄シート5は伸縮性、柔軟性を有しているため、上記薄シート5を縦横に若干伸張状態でトレー1に貼着した後、当該凹部6に果実を収容すると、シート5面が伸張して水平面5aを形成すると共に、図7(b)に示すように凹部6におけるシートが伸張して果実8の側面に密着し、当該苺を確実に保持することができる。   Since the thickness of the thin sheet 5 is thin, and in particular, the thickness of the concave portion 6 is thinner than the flat surface 5a, after the entire shape is trimmed to a square after molding, the concave portion 6 and the concave portion 6 and as shown in FIGS. In some cases, the surface of the sheet 5 may not be maintained and may become an indefinite shape, but the thin sheet 5 has elasticity and flexibility, so the thin sheet 5 is slightly stretched vertically and horizontally. When the fruit is accommodated in the recess 6 after being attached to the tray 1 in a state, the surface of the sheet 5 is expanded to form a horizontal surface 5a, and the sheet in the recess 6 is expanded as shown in FIG. 7B. It adheres to the side surface of the fruit 8 and can reliably hold the cocoon.

図8乃至図10に示すものは、本発明に係る果実収容トレーの第2の実施形態である。
尚、これらの図において上記第1の実施形態と同一部分については、同一符合を付してその説明を省略する。この第2の実施形態は、上向突起4の上面の四辺の角部を丸めて弧状とし、該上向突起4の上端部を丸突部(丸突状の突出部)4aとしたものである。このように構成すると、熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を上記方形トレー1の側板3、3’、上向突起4の上面に貼着し、果実を中央凹部6に収納した状態において、矢印P方向(下向き)の力が強く作用したとき(図10参照)、上記丸突部4aの上面周囲のシート5が上向突起4の上端部の角部で損傷することがないという効果を有する。尚、上記丸突部4aは上向突起4の上端部において図11(a)に示すように、平面部を残して角部4a’のみを弧状に形成しても良いし、図11(b)に示すように上端部の全体を弧状に形成しても良い。
FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 show a second embodiment of the fruit storage tray according to the present invention.
In these drawings, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. In this second embodiment, the corners of the four sides of the upper surface of the upward projection 4 are rounded into an arc shape, and the upper end portion of the upward projection 4 is a round projection (round projection) 4a. is there. If comprised in this way, in the state which stuck the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 to the upper surface of the side plates 3 and 3 'of the said square tray 1, and the upward protrusion 4, and accommodated the fruit in the center recessed part 6, it is an arrow P direction. When a (downward) force acts strongly (see FIG. 10), the sheet 5 around the upper surface of the round protrusion 4 a is not damaged at the corner of the upper end of the upward protrusion 4. As shown in FIG. 11 (a), the round protrusion 4a may be formed with only a corner 4a 'in an arc shape at the upper end of the upward protrusion 4, leaving a flat surface, as shown in FIG. ), The entire upper end may be formed in an arc shape.

図12乃至図14は、本発明に係る果実収容トレーの第3の実施形態であり、これらの図において上記第1の実施形態と同一部分については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。図12の果実収容トレーにおいて、6’は、熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5の中央凹部であるが、その形状を苺の形状としたものである。具体的には、中央凹部6’の平面からみた状態においては(図12参照)、幅広部6a’と幅狭部6b’とから構成される苺形をなしており、側面からみた状態においては(図13参照)、深い部分6c’と浅い部分6d’を有し、2つの同一の方形トレー1を上下に合わせることにより、側面も略苺の形状となるように構成している(図14参照)。   FIGS. 12 to 14 show a third embodiment of the fruit storage tray according to the present invention. In these drawings, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. In the fruit storage tray of FIG. 12, 6 ′ is a central recess of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5, and its shape is a cocoon shape. Specifically, when viewed from the plane of the central recess 6 ′ (see FIG. 12), it has a bowl shape composed of a wide portion 6a ′ and a narrow portion 6b ′, and when viewed from the side. (Refer to FIG. 13) It has a deep portion 6c ′ and a shallow portion 6d ′, and the two side-by-side rectangular trays 1 are vertically aligned so that the side surface has a substantially bowl shape (FIG. 14). reference).

かかる第3の実施形態によると、苺を中央凹部6’の形に合わせて該凹部6’内に収納した場合、シート5と苺との密着性が高まるので、上記凹部6’が該苺をより確実に保持することができる。よって上記第1の実施形態と同様の効果を得られると共に、輸送途中において左右振動により収納苺8が左右に動く場合は、中央凹部6’が、苺8の下半部及び上半部に確実に密着した状態となっているので、当該凹部6’内で苺8が左右方向にずれることがなく、上記凹部6’が苺8の左右方向のずれを抑えると共に、平坦面5aが苺8の主に上下方向の振動に対しても苺に損傷を与えることなく十分に支持し、運搬輸送時の苺8の損傷を効果的に防止することができる。   According to the third embodiment, when the ridge is accommodated in the concave portion 6 ′ in accordance with the shape of the central concave portion 6 ′, the adhesion between the sheet 5 and the heel increases, so that the concave portion 6 ′ It can be held more reliably. Therefore, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained, and when the storage basket 8 moves left and right due to left and right vibration during transportation, the central recess 6 ′ is surely provided in the lower half and the upper half of the basket 8. Since the flange 8 'does not shift in the left-right direction in the recess 6', the recess 6 'suppresses the horizontal displacement of the flange 8, and the flat surface 5a is Mainly enough to support vertical vibrations without damaging the bag, it is possible to effectively prevent damage to the bag 8 during transportation.

図15、図16は、本発明に係る果実収容トレーの第4の実施形態であり、これらの図において上記第1の実施形態と同一部分、対応部分については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。同図において、上記各実施形態と異なるのは、熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5の中央凹部6の数が4個であること、上記トレー1底板2に上向突起4が存在しないことである。   15 and 16 show a fourth embodiment of the fruit storage tray according to the present invention. In these drawings, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts and corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment, and the explanation is given. Omitted. In the figure, the difference from each of the above embodiments is that the number of central recesses 6 of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is four and that the upward projections 4 do not exist on the tray 1 bottom plate 2.

図15において、トレー1は第1の実施形態と同様の底板2と側板3,3’から構成されているが、その大きさは4個の凹部6に対応する大きさであり、その底板2には4つの凹部に対応する中央部においても上向突起は存在しない。この実施形態では、上記薄シート5の周縁を上記トレー1の側板3,3’の上端部に貼着4’(図16参照)することにより構成される。このように果実収容凹部6が少ない場合(例えば4個、3個、2個、1個等)は、この第4の実施形態のように上向突起が存在しなくても、薄シート5の水平面5aの張力のみで果実を支持することができ、第1乃至第3の実施形態と同様の効果を奏することができる。尚、上記凹部6の数は3個であっても良いし、2個或いは1個であっても良い。上記トレー1の凹部6を対向させて果実を包装するようにしても良い。   In FIG. 15, the tray 1 is composed of a bottom plate 2 and side plates 3, 3 ′ that are the same as those in the first embodiment, but the size corresponds to the four recesses 6. There are no upward projections in the center corresponding to the four recesses. In this embodiment, the periphery of the thin sheet 5 is formed by sticking 4 ′ (see FIG. 16) to the upper ends of the side plates 3, 3 ′ of the tray 1. Thus, when there are few fruit accommodation recessed parts 6 (for example, 4, 3, 2, 1 etc.), even if there is no upward protrusion like this 4th Embodiment, The fruit can be supported only by the tension of the horizontal surface 5a, and the same effect as in the first to third embodiments can be obtained. Note that the number of the recesses 6 may be three, or two or one. You may make it wrap a fruit by making the recessed part 6 of the said tray 1 oppose.

また、上記第1乃至第4の何れの実施形態においても、中央凹部6(6’)の外周と該外周から周囲に広がる水平面5aとの縁部Hには、その背面側に支持部材が何ら存在せず、塑性変形された薄シート5のみで該縁部Hが形成されているので(図15,図16)、当該縁部Hの厚みはシート5の厚み(例えば約10μ〜150μ)しかなく、極めて薄くかつ柔軟性、伸縮性に富んでいるので、上記縁部Hに苺等の果実8が当たったとしても果実8の表面が傷つくことはない(尚、縁部Hについては、図9,図10,図12〜図14,図17,図18,図20,図21も参照)。   In any of the first to fourth embodiments, there is no support member on the back side of the edge H between the outer periphery of the central recess 6 (6 ′) and the horizontal surface 5a extending from the outer periphery to the periphery. Since the edge H is formed only by the plastically deformed thin sheet 5 (FIGS. 15 and 16), the thickness of the edge H is only the thickness of the sheet 5 (for example, about 10 μ to 150 μ). And the surface of the fruit 8 will not be damaged even if the edge 8 is hit by the fruit 8 such as strawberries (the edge H is not shown in the figure). 9, FIG. 10, FIG. 12 to FIG. 14, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG.

また、上記薄シート5はトレー1の上面に張設状態で貼着されているので、凹部6内の果実は水平面5aによって確実に吊り下げ支持され、上下方向の振動が妨げられず、宙吊り状態で支持され、運搬時にどこにも衝突することなく安全に運搬し得る。   Further, since the thin sheet 5 is attached to the upper surface of the tray 1 in a stretched state, the fruit in the recess 6 is reliably suspended and supported by the horizontal surface 5a, and the vertical vibration is not hindered and suspended in the air. It can be safely transported without colliding anywhere during transportation.

図17,図18に示すものは本発明の果実収容トレーの第5の実施形態であり、図15に示す第4の実施形態の熱可塑性剛性樹脂薄シート5の周縁に硬質のプラスチック製の嵌合枠20を設けたものである。この嵌合枠20は、上記トレー1の方形の上端形状と同様の方形枠状を成しており、図17に示すように全周に亙り下向嵌合溝20aが形成され、当該下向嵌合溝20aを上記トレー1の上端縁1’に嵌合させることができる。即ち、上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5の周縁に下向嵌合溝20aを有する嵌合枠20を設けて該枠20内に上記シート5を平坦張設状態に支持し、上記シート5の周縁を直接トレー1の側板に貼着する代わりに、上記嵌合枠20を上記トレー1側板に嵌合装着することにより上記薄シート5を上記トレー1上面に支持するものである(図18(a)(b)参照)。   17 and 18 show a fifth embodiment of the fruit storage tray of the present invention. A hard plastic fitting is fitted to the periphery of the thin thermoplastic rigid resin sheet 5 of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. An alignment frame 20 is provided. The fitting frame 20 has a rectangular frame shape similar to the rectangular upper end shape of the tray 1, and as shown in FIG. 17, a downward fitting groove 20a is formed over the entire circumference, and the downward direction The fitting groove 20 a can be fitted to the upper edge 1 ′ of the tray 1. That is, a fitting frame 20 having a downward fitting groove 20a is provided at the periphery of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5, and the sheet 5 is supported in a flat stretched state in the frame 20, and the periphery of the sheet 5 is The thin sheet 5 is supported on the upper surface of the tray 1 by fitting and fitting the fitting frame 20 to the side plate of the tray 1 instead of adhering directly to the side plate of the tray 1 (FIG. 18A). ) (B)).

即ち、上記嵌合枠20の内側平面部分に上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5の外周縁を貼着することにより、当該薄シート5を上記嵌合枠20の内側に張設する。そして、当該薄シート5を張設した嵌合枠20を上記トレー1の上端1’に嵌め込むことにより、上記薄シート5を上記トレー1上に平坦に支持するものである。   That is, the thin sheet 5 is stretched on the inner side of the fitting frame 20 by sticking the outer peripheral edge of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 to the inner plane portion of the fitting frame 20. Then, the thin sheet 5 is flatly supported on the tray 1 by fitting the fitting frame 20 on which the thin sheet 5 is stretched into the upper end 1 ′ of the tray 1.

このように構成すると上記第4の実施形態と同様の効果が得られると共に、トレー1自体を運搬する際に、トレー部分はトレー1のみで積み重ね、嵌合枠20を重ねると図19に示すように凹部6を不定形状に潰した状態で上下に重ね合わせることができる。よって、当該果実収容容器の運搬時にはトレー1と嵌合枠20を小さく重ねてコンパクトにまとめて運搬することができ、現場で薄シート5をその嵌合枠20を以って上記トレー1に嵌合して組み立てて、果実を凹部6に収容する作業を行うことが可能となる。   When configured in this way, the same effects as in the fourth embodiment can be obtained, and when the tray 1 itself is transported, the tray portions are stacked only by the tray 1 and the fitting frame 20 is stacked as shown in FIG. It is possible to superimpose the concave and convex portions 6 in a state where they are crushed into an indefinite shape. Therefore, when transporting the fruit container, the tray 1 and the fitting frame 20 can be stacked in a small size and transported in a compact manner, and the thin sheet 5 can be fitted to the tray 1 with the fitting frame 20 on site. It becomes possible to perform the operation | work which assembles together and accommodates a fruit in the recessed part 6. FIG.

図20乃至図22に示すものは本発明の第6の実施形態を示すものである。尚、上記第1の実施形態と同一部分又は対応部分については同一符号を附している。この実施形態において、方形トレー1は段ボールによって構成する。即ち、平面状の方形段ボールの四辺に側板3、3’を形成し、四辺の側板3,3’を底板2に対して起立させることで図20の方形トレー1を形成する。   20 to 22 show a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the part same as the said 1st Embodiment, or a corresponding part. In this embodiment, the rectangular tray 1 is constituted by cardboard. That is, the side plates 3 and 3 ′ are formed on the four sides of the flat rectangular corrugated cardboard, and the side plates 3 and 3 ′ on the four sides are raised with respect to the bottom plate 2 to form the rectangular tray 1 of FIG. 20.

そして、複数の上向突起4を形成するため、底板2中央部に一対の平行直線L1、L1を残して略「コ」字形の切り込み30を対向して設け、一対の切り起こし片31,31を平行に起立させる。このとき、上記L1,L2に対向する切り込み線を波形とすることにより、両切り起こし片31,31上縁に、長手方向に直列する3つの頂点部(4,4,4)を形成し、切り起こし時にこの頂点部が最も高くなるようにして当該頂点部を上向突起4,4,4として機能させる。また、中央の頂点部4には下向きの切り込み線32を入れておく。   In order to form a plurality of upward protrusions 4, a pair of parallel straight lines L 1 and L 1 are left facing the central portion of the bottom plate 2, and a substantially “U” -shaped cut 30 is provided to face each other. Stand up in parallel. At this time, by forming the cut lines facing L1 and L2 into a waveform, three apex portions (4, 4, 4) in series in the longitudinal direction are formed on the upper edges of both cut and raised pieces 31, 31 and cut. The vertex portion is caused to function as the upward projections 4, 4, 4 so that the vertex portion becomes the highest when it is raised. Further, a downward cut line 32 is made in the central vertex 4.

さらに、同じ段ボールにより起立片33を別途設け、この起立片33の上縁には上向突起として最も高い頂点部(4,4)を2つ形成しておくと共に、当該頂点部に対応する底縁から頂点部(4,4)方向に切れ込み34を形成しておく。そして、この起立片33を、上記切り起こし片31,31と直交させた状態で、その切り込み線34,34と上記きり起こし片31,31の切り込み線32,32を合わせて当該起立片33を上記切り起こし片31,31に差し込んで当該起立片33を底板2上に直立させる(図21、図22参照)。このように構成することで、底板2上に切り起こし片31,31による6個の上向突起4、それに直交する方向の上記起立片33による2つの上向突起4が形成される。   Further, a standing piece 33 is separately provided with the same cardboard, and two highest apex portions (4, 4) are formed on the upper edge of the standing piece 33 as upward projections, and a bottom corresponding to the apex portion is formed. A cut 34 is formed in the direction from the edge to the apex (4, 4). Then, in a state where the upright piece 33 is orthogonal to the cut and raised pieces 31 and 31, the cut lines 34 and 34 and the cut lines 32 and 32 of the raised pieces 31 and 31 are combined to form the upright piece 33. The upright pieces 33 are inserted into the cut and raised pieces 31 and 31 so as to stand upright on the bottom plate 2 (see FIGS. 21 and 22). With this configuration, six upward projections 4 are formed by the cut and raised pieces 31, 31 on the bottom plate 2, and two upward projections 4 are formed by the upright pieces 33 in a direction perpendicular to the upward projections 4.

熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5の材質は上記第1乃至第5の実施形態と同様であり、また、そのシート面の果実収容凹部6の形成方法等も上記実施形態と同様であるが、当該実施形態では、上記シート5の外周部分(平面シート5の四辺部分)がさらに下方向けてシート面に略直角に折り曲げ成型され、枠係合用折曲部5dがシートと一体に全周にわたり形成されている。また、長手方向に対向する一対の上記枠係合用折曲部5dの両端には、後述の外周枠35の突片(係合突片)36に嵌合状態で係合するための突部(係合部)5cが4箇所に形成されている。また、当該熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を上記外周枠35上に被覆したとき、その凹部6の深さは外周枠35の下縁位置より上部位置、即ち上記外周枠35の縦方向幅の1/2程度に位置するように構成されている(図22参照)。   The material of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is the same as that of the first to fifth embodiments, and the method for forming the fruit accommodating recess 6 on the sheet surface is the same as that of the above embodiment. In the form, the outer peripheral portion of the sheet 5 (four side portions of the flat sheet 5) is further bent downward and substantially perpendicular to the sheet surface, and the frame engaging bent portion 5d is formed over the entire periphery integrally with the sheet. Yes. Further, at both ends of the pair of frame engaging bent portions 5d opposed to each other in the longitudinal direction, protrusions for engaging with protrusions (engagement protrusions) 36 of an outer peripheral frame 35 (described later) in a fitted state ( Engagement portions) 5c are formed at four locations. Further, when the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is coated on the outer peripheral frame 35, the depth of the concave portion 6 is an upper position from the lower edge position of the outer peripheral frame 35, that is, the vertical width of the outer peripheral frame 35. It is comprised so that it may be located to about / 2 (refer FIG. 22).

この熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5は、図26(a)に示す真空成型法により形成することができる。即ち、複数の果実収容凹部50a、上記突部5cに対応する突部50bが4隅に形成され、さらに複数の吸引用貫通孔50cが形成された略直方体形状の金型50(同図(b)参照)を網状板51上に水平に載置し、当該金型50上に加熱して軟化させた熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を被覆し(同図(a)参照)、その状態で上記吸引用貫通孔50cを介して真空吸引(矢印d)することで、図20に示す果実収容凹部6、枠係合用折曲部5d及び突部5cを有する熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を形成することができる。   This thin thermoplastic synthetic resin sheet 5 can be formed by the vacuum forming method shown in FIG. That is, a plurality of fruit receiving recesses 50a and protrusions 50b corresponding to the protrusions 5c are formed at the four corners, and a substantially rectangular parallelepiped mold 50 having a plurality of suction through holes 50c (see FIG. )) Is placed horizontally on the net-like plate 51, and is coated with the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 softened by heating on the mold 50 (see (a) in the figure). By performing vacuum suction (arrow d) through the suction through hole 50c, the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 having the fruit accommodating recess 6, the frame engaging bent portion 5d and the protrusion 5c shown in FIG. 20 is formed. be able to.

35は上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5の外周枠であり、一定幅の一対の長い段ボール片35a,35aと、同一幅の一対の短い段ボール片35b,35bを起立状態で連結することにより方形枠上に形成されている。この外周枠35は、1本の長いダンボールに3箇所に縦方向の折線37,37,37を設け、これら折線を内側に直角に折り曲げて、両端部同士を接着38等することにより全体を方形に形成することにより構成することができる。   Reference numeral 35 denotes an outer peripheral frame of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5, and a pair of long corrugated cardboard pieces 35a and 35a having a constant width and a pair of short corrugated cardboard pieces 35b and 35b having the same width are connected in an upright state. Formed on top. This outer peripheral frame 35 has a rectangular shape as a whole by providing vertical folding lines 37, 37, 37 at three locations on one long cardboard, bending the folding lines at right angles, and adhering both ends to each other. It can comprise by forming in.

この外周枠35の上記段ボール片35a,35aの両端部には上記シート5のずれ防止用の突片36が一体に形成されており、外周枠35の形成時は、上記突片36は上記長手方向の段ボール片35a,35aの上部両端部において、段ボール片35a,35aに平行にかつ外側方向に突出するように構成している。   The cardboard pieces 35a, 35a of the outer peripheral frame 35 are integrally formed with protrusions 36 for preventing the sheet 5 from slipping, and when the outer peripheral frame 35 is formed, the protruding pieces 36 are formed in the longitudinal direction. The cardboard pieces 35a, 35a in the direction are configured to protrude in the outer direction in parallel with the cardboard pieces 35a, 35a at both upper ends.

そして、この外周枠35の大きさは、上記方形トレー1内に収容可能な大きさとなるようにトレー1と略相似形状、即ちトレー1の外周形状と略相似形状に形成されている。上記段ボール片35a,35aの長さは、上記突片36を含めて上記トレー1の長手方向の辺の内側の長さより若干短い長さであり、上記段ボール辺35b,35bの長さは、上記トレー1の短い辺の内側の長さより若干短い長さであり、当該外周枠35を上記トレー1内に収容したとき、上記辺35aは上記トレー1の長手方向の内面に接触し、上記辺35bは上記トレーの短い辺の内面に近接して位置するように構成している。   The size of the outer peripheral frame 35 is substantially similar to that of the tray 1, that is, substantially similar to the outer peripheral shape of the tray 1 so as to be accommodated in the rectangular tray 1. The lengths of the cardboard pieces 35a and 35a are slightly shorter than the inner length of the side in the longitudinal direction of the tray 1 including the projecting piece 36, and the lengths of the cardboard sides 35b and 35b are as described above. When the outer peripheral frame 35 is accommodated in the tray 1, the side 35 a comes into contact with the inner surface in the longitudinal direction of the tray 1 and the side 35 b is shorter than the inner length of the short side of the tray 1. Is configured to be located close to the inner surface of the short side of the tray.

この外周枠35の長手方向の段ボール片35a,35aの中央部には凹状の折曲線35c,35cが設けられており、その結果、当該外周枠35の段ボール片35a,35aは図24(a)に示すように、その折曲線35c,35cを中心に内側に折り曲げ、さらにその折曲部35c,35cを互い違いに配設することにより、短い片の段ボール片35b,35bを近接した状態に折り畳むことができるようになっている。尚、この折り畳みは上記外周枠35に上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を取り付けた状態のまま行うことができる(図24参照)。   Concave folding lines 35c and 35c are provided in the central portions of the corrugated pieces 35a and 35a in the longitudinal direction of the outer peripheral frame 35. As a result, the corrugated pieces 35a and 35a of the outer peripheral frame 35 are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the short cardboard pieces 35b and 35b are folded close to each other by bending them inwardly around the folding lines 35c and 35c and further arranging the bent portions 35c and 35c alternately. Can be done. In addition, this folding can be performed with the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 attached to the outer peripheral frame 35 (see FIG. 24).

第6の実施形態は上述のように構成されているため、まずトレー1の切り起こし片31,31を底板2に対して直角に起立し、起立片33を上記切り起こし片31,31に直交させた状態で切り込み線34,34を上記切り込み線32,32に差し込むことで、当該起立片33を上記切り起こし片31,31に直交状態で上記底板2上に固定する(図21、図22参照)。   Since the sixth embodiment is configured as described above, first, the cut and raised pieces 31 and 31 of the tray 1 are erected at right angles to the bottom plate 2, and the raised piece 33 is orthogonal to the cut and raised pieces 31 and 31. In this state, by inserting the cut lines 34 and 34 into the cut lines 32 and 32, the upright piece 33 is fixed on the bottom plate 2 in a state orthogonal to the cut and raised pieces 31 and 31 (FIGS. 21 and 22). reference).

一方、外周枠35を方形に広げ、当該外周枠35に熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を被せ、そのシート面を外周枠35上に緊張状態で張設する。このとき、外周枠35を広げることにより、上記シート5は枠係合用折曲部5dを介して広げられ、結果、上記シート5は縦横外周方向(図21の矢印d1〜d4方向)に伸張され、当該枠上の張設状態で支持される。また、上記シート5の枠係合用折曲部5dを上記外周枠35の外面に被せ、その突部5c内に上記外周枠35の突片36を挿入することにより、当該シート5と上記外周枠35とを外れないように係合させる。尚、かかる係合は、上記果実収容凹部6に果実を収容したとき、上記シート5が当該外周枠35から外れるのを防止するためである。そして、上記シート5を張設状態で取り付けた外周枠35を上記方形トレー1の内部に収容する(図21、22)。このとき、上記外周枠35は、その下縁を上記トレー1の底板2上に載置すればよい。   On the other hand, the outer peripheral frame 35 is spread in a square shape, and the outer peripheral frame 35 is covered with the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5, and the sheet surface is stretched on the outer peripheral frame 35 in a tensioned state. At this time, by expanding the outer peripheral frame 35, the sheet 5 is expanded via the frame engaging bent portion 5d. As a result, the sheet 5 is expanded in the vertical and horizontal outer peripheral directions (the directions of arrows d1 to d4 in FIG. 21). And supported in a stretched state on the frame. Further, the frame engaging bent portion 5d of the sheet 5 is put on the outer surface of the outer peripheral frame 35, and the protruding piece 36 of the outer peripheral frame 35 is inserted into the protruding portion 5c, whereby the sheet 5 and the outer peripheral frame are inserted. 35 so as not to disengage. This engagement is for preventing the sheet 5 from being detached from the outer peripheral frame 35 when the fruit is accommodated in the fruit accommodating recess 6. And the outer periphery frame 35 which attached the said sheet | seat 5 in the tension state is accommodated in the inside of the said square tray 1 (FIG. 21, 22). At this time, the lower edge of the outer peripheral frame 35 may be placed on the bottom plate 2 of the tray 1.

そうすると、図21に示すように、トレー1の内側面全体に熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5が張設状態で位置し、果実収容凹部6は上記底板2から浮き上がった状態で上記外周枠35に支持された状態となる。また、上記上向突起4は、4つの各果実収容凹部6,6,6,6の略中心点Mにおいて上記シート5の裏面に近接して位置し(図22)、当該シート5の裏面側から上記各中心点Mを支持し得るように構成されている。即ち、中央部の果実収容凹部6は、縦横に隣接する上向突起4,4,4,4に囲まれる上記シート5の略中央部に位置するように構成されており、トレー1の周縁に沿う果実収容凹部6は、外周枠35の上縁と上記上向突起4との間に位置するように構成されている。   Then, as shown in FIG. 21, the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is positioned over the entire inner surface of the tray 1, and the fruit receiving recess 6 is supported by the outer peripheral frame 35 in a state of being lifted from the bottom plate 2. It will be in the state. Further, the upward protrusion 4 is positioned close to the back surface of the sheet 5 at a substantially central point M of each of the four fruit accommodating recesses 6, 6, 6 and 6 (FIG. 22), and the back surface side of the sheet 5 From the above, each center point M can be supported. That is, the fruit accommodating recess 6 in the central part is configured to be positioned at the substantially central part of the sheet 5 surrounded by the upward projections 4, 4, 4 and 4 adjacent in the vertical and horizontal directions. The along fruit accommodating recess 6 is configured to be positioned between the upper edge of the outer peripheral frame 35 and the upward projection 4.

かかる状態において、上記果実収容凹部6に果実を収容すると、果実の重みでシート5は外周枠35の内側において下方向きの力が加わるが、上記シート5の突部5cと上記外周枠35の突片36が係合しているので、上記下向きの力がかかってもシート5の下方への移動は上記突片36により阻止され、かつ果実の重みによって、シート5の裏面側に上記上向突起4が当接し、結果として果実は、上記第1乃至第5の実施形態と同様に、上記外周枠35の上縁と上記果実収容凹部6の外周面のシート5の水平面5a、及び上記上向突起4の外周と上記果実収容凹部6の外周面のシート5の水平面5aによって支持された状態となる。   In this state, when the fruit is accommodated in the fruit accommodating recess 6, a downward force is applied to the inside of the outer peripheral frame 35 by the weight of the fruit 5, but the protrusion 5 c of the sheet 5 and the protrusion of the outer peripheral frame 35 are applied. Since the piece 36 is engaged, the downward movement of the sheet 5 is prevented by the protruding piece 36 even when the downward force is applied, and the upward protrusion is formed on the back side of the sheet 5 by the weight of the fruit. As a result, as in the first to fifth embodiments, the fruit comes into contact with the upper surface of the outer peripheral frame 35, the horizontal surface 5a of the outer peripheral surface of the fruit receiving recess 6, and the upward direction. It will be in the state supported by the horizontal surface 5a of the sheet | seat 5 of the outer periphery of the protrusion 4 and the outer peripheral surface of the said fruit accommodation recessed part 6. FIG.

かかる第6の実施形態においては、上記第1乃至第5の実施形態と同様に、収容果実は、上記シート5に密着した状態で支持し得るので凹部6に対して果実がずれることによる果実の損傷を防止することができるし、上記果実は上記外周枠35の上縁と上記凹部6の外周面(上縁外側面)との水平面5a、及び上向突起4の外周面と上記果実収容凹部6の外周面(上縁外側面)との水平面5aにより宙吊り状態で支持されるので、輸送時の振動によっても果実に損傷を与えることなく果実を収納し得る。   In the sixth embodiment, as in the first to fifth embodiments, the contained fruit can be supported in close contact with the sheet 5, so that the fruit is displaced from the recess 6. Damage can be prevented, and the fruit is a horizontal surface 5a between the upper edge of the outer peripheral frame 35 and the outer peripheral surface (upper outer surface) of the recess 6, and the outer peripheral surface of the upward projection 4 and the fruit receiving recess. Since it is supported in a suspended state by the horizontal surface 5a with the outer peripheral surface (upper edge outer surface) of 6, the fruit can be stored without damaging the fruit even by vibration during transportation.

さらに、上記第1乃至第5の実施形態と同様に果実収容凹部6の縁部Hは極めて薄いシート5のみにより形成されており、その背面には何ら支持する部材は存在しないので、収納果実が振動して上記縁部Hに当接したとしても当該果実は損傷を受けることはない(図20〜図22参照)。   Further, as in the first to fifth embodiments, the edge H of the fruit accommodating recess 6 is formed by only an extremely thin sheet 5, and there is no supporting member on the back surface, so that the stored fruit is not present. Even if it vibrates and contacts the edge H, the fruit is not damaged (see FIGS. 20 to 22).

また、当該実施形態は、外周枠35に上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を張設した状態のまま、長手方向の段ボール片35a,35aをその折目線35cから内側に折り曲げることにより、図24(a)に示すように内側に折り畳み、当該段ボール片35a,35aを互い違いに重ね合わせることにより、図24(b)に示すように折り畳むことができる。このとき、熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5は極めて薄い材質であるため、外周枠35と共に不定形に折り畳まれた状態となり、果実収容凹部6も半球状の原形から略平面に不定形に折り畳まれた状態となり、当該外周枠35を上記シート5の装着状態のまま小さく折り畳むことができる。よって、方形トレー1も展開した状態とすれば、当該果実収容トレー自体を方形トレー1、外周枠35共に小さく折り畳んた状態で運搬することができ、当該トレー自体の運搬を極めてコンパクトな状態で行うことができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, while the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is stretched around the outer peripheral frame 35, the corrugated pieces 35a and 35a in the longitudinal direction are bent inward from the crease line 35c, thereby FIG. Folding inward as shown in a) and overlapping the corrugated cardboard pieces 35a and 35a alternately can be folded up as shown in FIG. At this time, since the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is an extremely thin material, the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is folded into an indefinite shape together with the outer peripheral frame 35, and the fruit housing recess 6 is also folded from the hemispherical original shape into an approximately flat shape. In this state, the outer peripheral frame 35 can be folded small with the seat 5 mounted. Therefore, if the rectangular tray 1 is also in the unfolded state, the fruit receiving tray itself can be transported in a state where both the rectangular tray 1 and the outer peripheral frame 35 are folded in a small size, and the tray itself is transported in an extremely compact state. be able to.

そして、現場において、方形トレー1を箱状に組み立てて上述のように上向突起4を形成する。さらに、上記外周枠35を図24(b)の状態から図23の状態に展開すると、自動的に熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5は上記外周枠35により、各辺において該周辺を外側(矢印d1〜d4方向)に牽引されるため、当該外周枠35を開いただけで、当該外周枠35に牽引されて張設状態とすることができる。かかるシート5の張設状態においては、折り畳まれていた各果実収容凹部6は展開され、図23に示すように半球状の形状に戻る。従って、かかる状態の外周枠35を上述と同様に方形トレー1の内側に組み込めば良い。   Then, on the site, the rectangular tray 1 is assembled in a box shape to form the upward projection 4 as described above. Further, when the outer peripheral frame 35 is developed from the state shown in FIG. 24B to the state shown in FIG. 23, the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is automatically moved outward (arrow d1) at each side by the outer peripheral frame 35. Since the outer peripheral frame 35 is opened, the outer peripheral frame 35 can be pulled to be in a tensioned state. In the stretched state of the sheet 5, each folded fruit accommodating recess 6 is unfolded and returns to a hemispherical shape as shown in FIG. Accordingly, the outer peripheral frame 35 in such a state may be incorporated inside the rectangular tray 1 as described above.

このように、第6の実施形態は、シート5を取り付けた外周枠35を小さく折り畳むことができ、これにより果実収容トレーをコンパクトに効率的に運搬することができる。さらに、現場において接着剤等を用いることなく、簡単に組み立てて、果実を収容することができるという効果を奏するものである。   As described above, in the sixth embodiment, the outer peripheral frame 35 to which the sheet 5 is attached can be folded small, whereby the fruit storage tray can be transported in a compact and efficient manner. Furthermore, it produces the effect that it can be easily assembled and accommodates fruit without using an adhesive or the like at the site.

本発明は上述のように構成したので、縦横側板等の側板3,3’の外側面及び縦横等に配列された上向突起4の上面にそれぞれ熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5を貼着したので、該シート5は上記方形トレー1の上面に平坦に張設固定される。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheets 5 are adhered to the outer surfaces of the side plates 3 and 3 'such as the vertical and horizontal side plates and the upper surfaces of the upward projections 4 arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions. The sheet 5 is stretched and fixed flat on the upper surface of the rectangular tray 1.

その状態において例えば少なくとも4個の上向突起4の中間部にある薄シート5を加熱等して凹部6のみ塑性変形し、該凹部6の外側及び上向突起4の外周は塑性変形のない平坦面5aを依然残留し、凹部6に収容した果実の重量を上記外側及び外周の平坦張設シートの弾性によって支持し得る効果がある。   In that state, for example, the thin sheet 5 at the middle part of at least four upward projections 4 is heated to plastically deform only the recesses 6, and the outer sides of the recesses 6 and the outer periphery of the upward projections 4 are flat without plastic deformation. The surface 5a still remains, and the weight of the fruit accommodated in the recess 6 can be supported by the elasticity of the outer and outer flat stretched sheets.

また、熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シート5の凹部6を真空成型法等により予め塑性変形した場合であっても、該凹部上縁外側面及び上向突起の外周面は塑性変形のない平坦面を依然残留しているので、凹部に収容した果実の重量を上記外側及び外周の平坦張設シートの弾性によって支持し得る効果がある。   Even when the recess 6 of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet 5 is plastically deformed in advance by a vacuum molding method or the like, the outer surface of the upper edge of the recess and the outer peripheral surface of the upward projection are still flat surfaces without plastic deformation. Since it remains, there exists an effect which can support the weight of the fruit accommodated in the recessed part with the elasticity of the said flat tension sheet | seat of the said outer side and outer periphery.

又上下2個の上記トレーの上記凹部を符合対向し、対向凹部に果実を収容し得て、昇降振動に対し、上下の対向凹部は上下独立的に振動し得て対向凹部が振動を抑制するおそれがなく自由昇降振動により果実の損傷を防止し得る効果がある。   In addition, the concave portions of the two upper and lower trays can be opposed to each other, and fruit can be accommodated in the opposed concave portions, and the upper and lower opposed concave portions can vibrate independently in the vertical direction, and the opposed concave portions suppress vibration. There is no fear that fruit can be prevented from being damaged by free up-and-down vibration.

また、収容果実は上下対向凹部に密着した状態で保持されるので、果実の左右方向のずれを抑制し得て、果実の側面の損傷を防止し得る。   Moreover, since the accommodation fruit is hold | maintained in the state closely_contact | adhered to the up-and-down opposing recessed part, the shift | offset | difference of the left-right direction of a fruit can be suppressed and damage to the side of a fruit can be prevented.

また、薄シートに嵌合枠を設けたものにおいては、当該トレーと嵌合枠をコンパクトに収容運搬できると共に、トレーと嵌合枠を現場にて組み立てて果実収容トレーとして使用することができるという効果を奏する。   In addition, in a thin sheet provided with a fitting frame, the tray and the fitting frame can be accommodated and transported in a compact manner, and the tray and the fitting frame can be assembled on site to be used as a fruit accommodation tray. There is an effect.

また、果実収容凹部の数が少ない場合は、上向突起を設けなくても、トレーに張設された熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートのみによって果実を吊り下げ支持し得て、果実の損傷を防止しえる果実収容トレーを実現できる。   In addition, when the number of fruit receiving recesses is small, it is possible to suspend and support the fruit only with the thin thermoplastic synthetic resin sheet stretched on the tray without providing upward projections, thereby preventing damage to the fruit. A fruit storage tray can be realized.

また、外周枠を設けたものにおいては、外周枠をシート共々折り畳むことでコンパクトに収容運搬できると共に、トレーと外周枠を現場にて組み立てて果実収容トレーとして使用することができるという効果を奏する。   Moreover, in what provided the outer periphery frame, while an outer periphery frame is folded together with a sheet | seat, it can be accommodated and conveyed compactly, and there exists an effect that a tray and an outer periphery frame can be assembled on-site and can be used as a fruit accommodation tray.

尚、上記実施形態においては、トレーは方形のものを例に説明したが、トレー形状は方形に限らず円形等他の形状であっても良い。   In the above-described embodiment, the tray has been described as an example of a square shape. However, the tray shape is not limited to a square shape, and may be other shapes such as a circular shape.

例えば、上下に対向する上記トレー1,1の上記薄シート5,5の4個の隣接上向及び下向突起4,4,4,4の4×6=24個中央凹部6間に24個(2ダース)の苺等の果実8を収容し、搬送振動に際して上下の中央凹部6,6及びその外側の上下の平坦面5a,5aが上下各別に動作し苺等の果実8の擦過傷などの損傷を防止することができる。   For example, 4 adjacently upward and downward projections 4, 4, 4, 4 × 6 = 24 pieces of the thin sheets 5, 5 of the trays 1, 1 and 24, 24 pieces between the central recesses 6. (2 dozens) of fruit 8 such as cocoons are accommodated, and the upper and lower central recesses 6 and 6 and the upper and lower flat surfaces 5a and 5a of the outer side are operated separately on the upper and lower sides during conveyance vibrations. Damage can be prevented.

1 方形トレー
2 方形底板
3,3’ 縦横側板
4 上向突起
4a 丸突部
5 熱可塑性合成樹脂
5’,5” 縦横縁
5a 平坦面(水平面)
6,6’ 果実収容凹部
7 押圧具
8 果実
20 嵌合枠
20a 下向嵌合溝
t 空間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Square tray 2 Rectangular bottom board 3, 3 'Vertical / horizontal side board 4 Upward protrusion 4a Round protrusion 5 Thermoplastic synthetic resin 5', 5 "Vertical / horizontal edge 5a Flat surface (horizontal surface)
6, 6 'Fruit receiving recess 7 Pressing tool 8 Fruit 20 Fitting frame 20a Downward fitting groove t Space

Claims (2)

底板及び側板よりなるトレーの内部に、上向突起を互いに所定間隔を隔てて設け、
10μm〜150μmの厚みの柔軟性、伸縮性を有する平面状の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートに互いに所定間隔を隔てて複数の柔軟性、伸縮性に富む果実収納凹部を塑性変形により形成すると共に、上記凹部の上縁外側面は塑性変形のない平坦面(5a)を残留し、
隣接する上記上向突起に囲まれる中央部に上記果実収容凹部が位置し、かつ該凹部と上記底板との間に空間が介在するように上記シートを、上記薄シートを平面的に縦横に若干牽引した状態で、上記上向突起のそれぞれの上面に貼着し、かつ該薄シートの縁を上記側板に貼着して該薄シートを上記トレーの上面に平坦面に張着し、
かつこれらの凹部の上縁外側面と上記上向突起の外周面との間に上記薄シートの平坦面(5a)が存在し、
上記凹部の外周と該外周から周囲に広がる上記平坦面(5a)との縁部(H)には、その背面側に支持部材が何ら存在せず、柔軟性、伸縮性に富む上記薄シートのみで上記縁部(H)が形成されており、
上記凹部は果実収容前は不定形状であり、該凹部に果実を収容すると該凹部におけるシートが伸長して果実の側面に密着し、当該果実を保持するものである果実収容トレー。
Inside the tray consisting of the bottom plate and the side plate, upward projections are provided at a predetermined interval from each other,
A plurality of flexible and stretchable fruit storage recesses are formed by plastic deformation at predetermined intervals on a planar thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet having flexibility and stretchability with a thickness of 10 μm to 150 μm, and the above The outer surface of the upper edge of the recess remains a flat surface (5a) without plastic deformation,
The fruit accommodating recess is located in the center part surrounded by the adjacent upward projections, and the sheet is slightly placed vertically and horizontally in a plane so that a space is interposed between the recess and the bottom plate. In the pulled state, it is attached to each upper surface of the upward projection, and the edge of the thin sheet is attached to the side plate, and the thin sheet is attached to the flat surface on the upper surface of the tray,
And the flat surface (5a) of the thin sheet exists between the upper edge outer surface of these recesses and the outer peripheral surface of the upward projection,
At the edge (H) between the outer periphery of the recess and the flat surface (5a) spreading from the outer periphery to the periphery, there is no support member on the back side, and only the thin sheet rich in flexibility and stretchability. And the edge (H) is formed,
The concave portion has an indefinite shape before the fruit is accommodated, and when the fruit is accommodated in the concave portion, the sheet in the concave portion expands to adhere to the side surface of the fruit and holds the fruit.
底板及び側板よりなるトレーを設けると共に、
10μm〜150μmの厚みの柔軟性、伸縮性を有する平面状の熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートに互いに所定間隔を隔てて伸縮性、柔軟性に富む複数の果実収容凹部を塑性変形により形成すると共に、上記凹部の上縁外側面は塑性変形のない平坦面(5a)を残留し、
上記熱可塑性合成樹脂薄シートの周縁に下向嵌合溝を有する嵌合枠を設けて、該枠内に上記薄シートを平坦張設状態に支持し、
かつ上記凹部と上記トレーの底板との間に空間が介在するように上記嵌合枠を上記トレーの上縁に嵌合装着することにより、上記薄シートを上記トレー上に平坦に支持し、
かつ上記凹部の上縁外側面と上記トレーの側板の上縁との間に上記薄シートの平坦面(5a)が存在しており、
上記凹部の外周と該外周から周囲に広がる上記平坦面(5a)との縁部(H)には、その背面側に支持部材が何ら存在せず、柔軟性、伸縮性に富む上記薄シートのみで上記縁部(H)が形成されており、
上記凹部は果実収容前は不定形状であり、該凹部に果実を収容すると該凹部におけるシートが伸長して果実の側面に密着し、当該果実を保持するものである果実収容トレー。
While providing a tray consisting of a bottom plate and side plates,
Forming a plurality of fruit-containing recesses rich in elasticity and flexibility by plastic deformation at predetermined intervals on a flat thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet having flexibility and elasticity having a thickness of 10 μm to 150 μm, and the above The outer surface of the upper edge of the recess remains a flat surface (5a) without plastic deformation,
Providing a fitting frame having a downward fitting groove on the periphery of the thermoplastic synthetic resin thin sheet, and supporting the thin sheet in a flat stretched state in the frame;
And by fitting and mounting the fitting frame on the upper edge of the tray so that a space is interposed between the recess and the bottom plate of the tray, the thin sheet is supported flat on the tray,
And the flat surface (5a) of the thin sheet exists between the upper edge outer surface of the recess and the upper edge of the side plate of the tray,
At the edge (H) between the outer periphery of the recess and the flat surface (5a) extending from the outer periphery to the periphery, there is no support member on the back side, and only the thin sheet rich in flexibility and stretchability. And the edge (H) is formed,
The concave portion has an indefinite shape before the fruit is accommodated, and when the fruit is accommodated in the concave portion, the sheet in the concave portion expands to adhere to the side surface of the fruit and holds the fruit.
JP2010292385A 2007-06-29 2010-12-28 Fruit storage tray Active JP5221637B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010292385A JP5221637B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2010-12-28 Fruit storage tray

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007172974 2007-06-29
JP2007172974 2007-06-29
JP2007253886 2007-09-28
JP2007253886 2007-09-28
JP2010292385A JP5221637B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2010-12-28 Fruit storage tray

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008019446A Division JP4689688B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2008-01-30 Fruit storage tray

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2011102152A JP2011102152A (en) 2011-05-26
JP5221637B2 true JP5221637B2 (en) 2013-06-26

Family

ID=40699918

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008019446A Expired - Fee Related JP4689688B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2008-01-30 Fruit storage tray
JP2010292385A Active JP5221637B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2010-12-28 Fruit storage tray

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008019446A Expired - Fee Related JP4689688B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2008-01-30 Fruit storage tray

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (2) JP4689688B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5374265B2 (en) * 2009-07-22 2013-12-25 大石産業株式会社 Fruit storage container and manufacturing method thereof
JP2011073734A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-14 Oishi Sangyo Kk Fruit-housing film member and fruit-housing container using the same
JP5410326B2 (en) * 2010-02-18 2014-02-05 大石産業株式会社 Fruit storage tray
JP5476243B2 (en) * 2010-07-23 2014-04-23 大石産業株式会社 Storage tray for items such as fruits
JP2012035856A (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-02-23 Okamoto Shiko:Kk Packaging box
JP2014084135A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-12 Kotaro Saito Storage tray for strawberry
CA2938987C (en) * 2015-08-18 2023-10-17 Edible Arrangements, Llc Gift package for sharable apple box
CN106742804A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 怀宁佳瑞包装有限公司 A kind of frangible fruit storage and conveying box
CN108860967B (en) * 2017-05-15 2021-01-01 旭化成株式会社 Transport container

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5913488U (en) * 1982-07-19 1984-01-27 積水化成品工業株式会社 Two-tier fruit storage container
JPS62174069U (en) * 1985-12-13 1987-11-05

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009096547A (en) 2009-05-07
JP4689688B2 (en) 2011-05-25
JP2011102152A (en) 2011-05-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5221637B2 (en) Fruit storage tray
TWI414462B (en) Packaging kit and packaging member
TWI422517B (en) Suspension package assembly
JP3796824B2 (en) Packaging box
US10625918B2 (en) Foldable and biodegradable cushioning sheet
JP4721796B2 (en) Air packing tool and storage case using air packing tool
JP5410326B2 (en) Fruit storage tray
JP3648951B2 (en) Paper tray-like container assembly method and paper tray-like container manufacturing apparatus
JP5207478B2 (en) Container using synthetic resin sheet and non-woven fabric laminated sheet and container molding method
JP2011073734A (en) Fruit-housing film member and fruit-housing container using the same
JP3959616B2 (en) Fruit and vegetable buffer paper tray
JP3085349B2 (en) Packaging material for boxing articles and method of manufacturing the same
JPH1059353A (en) Packaging box
JP6954046B2 (en) Evaluation method of the base material of the stretch sheet
CN110817081A (en) Buffering lining part
JP3052964B1 (en) Packaging containers for transport and display
JP5864908B2 (en) Storage container for items such as fruits
JP2001322678A (en) Packaging inner container and its manufacturing method
JP5164590B2 (en) Suspension packaging equipment for goods
JPS5916295Y2 (en) Composite materials for packaging
JP2002254534A (en) Method for molding paper product
JP3078144U (en) Partition material
KR102280252B1 (en) Apparatus for stackable catorn pack
JP2010006413A (en) Covering material, and container which uses the same for covering stored object
JP2006298378A (en) Cellular shock-absorbing sheet, and shock-absorbing bag

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20121204

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20130305

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20130307

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160315

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5221637

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250