JP2014084135A - Storage tray for strawberry - Google Patents

Storage tray for strawberry Download PDF

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JP2014084135A
JP2014084135A JP2012233574A JP2012233574A JP2014084135A JP 2014084135 A JP2014084135 A JP 2014084135A JP 2012233574 A JP2012233574 A JP 2012233574A JP 2012233574 A JP2012233574 A JP 2012233574A JP 2014084135 A JP2014084135 A JP 2014084135A
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strawberry
tip
storage
tray
container
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Kotaro Saito
浩太郎 齊藤
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Priority to JP2012233574A priority Critical patent/JP2014084135A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2013/076810 priority patent/WO2014065088A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/34Trays or like shallow containers
    • B65D1/36Trays or like shallow containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B65D43/162Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container, the lid and the hinge being made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00101Shape of the outer periphery curved square-like or rectangular-like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/0012Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners
    • B65D2543/00175Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners four straight sides, e.g. trapezium or diamond
    • B65D2543/00194Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners four straight sides, e.g. trapezium or diamond square or rectangular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259Materials used
    • B65D2543/00296Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00342Central part of the lid
    • B65D2543/00398Reinforcing ribs in the central part of the closure
    • B65D2543/00416Reinforcing ribs in the central part of the closure circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00527NO contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00611Profiles
    • B65D2543/0062Groove or hollow bead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00675Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00685Totality
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00722Profiles
    • B65D2543/00731Groove or hollow bead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00787Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00796Totality

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve both dense storage of strawberries and shape maintenance of the tip part of the strawberries.SOLUTION: Plural strawberry storage parts 2 formed of concavities are provided on a storage face of a tray 1 having a predetermined area.The strawberry storage parts are respectively formed of a body concave part 4 formed into an approximately circular shape in plan view and a tip end concave part 5 formed continuously to the body concave part and formed into an approximately triangular shape in plan view.All tip end concave parts are provided slanting to a base side 7 of the tray and formed so that the direction of the tip end concave part 5a is opposite to the direction of the adjacent tip end concave part 5b facing an orthogonal edge part orthogonal to the base side.Thereby all the tip parts of the strawberries are stored facing the same direction but gaps 6a and 6b are made as small as possible without interacting with adjacent tip parts so as to store the strawberry at high density per unit area. And even if vibrations occurs due to positional deviation of centers 3a and 3b, collision of the tip end parts to an edge 8 of a container 9 or to a lid can be prevented.

Description

本願発明は包装容器に関し、とくにいちごを収納するいちご収納トレーに関する。   The present invention relates to a packaging container, and more particularly to a strawberry storage tray for storing strawberry.

いちご容器は搬送上の都合から容器の寸法が事実上決められている。つまり、いちごが収納された容器は、例えば、(2×4)列×2段ずつダンボール製のカートン箱に詰められ、かかるカートン箱が荷役用のパレット上に(縦2×横3)列×複数段(例えば14段)積層され、フォークリフトにより荷上げ、荷下ろしされる。荷役用のパレットの方形寸法は搬送上の都合から事実上規格化されている。このため、カートン箱及びいちご容器の寸法もこれに合致するよう求められるのである。よって、いちご容器に装填されるトレーの方形寸法も所定大となっており、収納面が事実上一定の面積に決められている。この搬送上の都合に伴なう制約は、外国取引とくに空輸されることが多い外国からのいちごの輸入の場合顕著となる傾向がある。   The size of the strawberry container is practically determined for the convenience of transportation. In other words, containers containing strawberries are packed in cardboard carton boxes, for example, (2 × 4) rows × 2 tiers, and such carton boxes are placed on a pallet for cargo handling (vertical 2 × horizontal 3) × A plurality of stages (for example, 14 stages) are stacked, and are loaded and unloaded by a forklift. The rectangular dimensions of the pallet for cargo handling are practically standardized for convenience of transportation. For this reason, the dimensions of the carton box and the strawberry container are also required to match this. Therefore, the square size of the tray loaded in the strawberry container is also a predetermined size, and the storage surface is determined to be a substantially constant area. This restriction due to the convenience of transportation tends to become more prominent in foreign transactions, especially in the case of importing strawberries from foreign countries that are often transported by air.

ところで、いちごは、その性質上基端部が傷み難いが、先端部は小なる振動によっても損傷し易い。またいちごは、先端部の形状維持が商品価値に大きく影響を及ぼす。このため、いちごはパック等の容器に収納されて流通、販売されている。   By the way, although the base end portion of the strawberry is hardly damaged due to its nature, the front end portion is easily damaged by a small vibration. In addition, maintaining the shape of the tip of strawberry greatly affects the product value. For this reason, strawberries are distributed and sold in containers such as packs.

従来のいちご容器はダンボール製の箱形のものが主流であった。しかし、このような容器では、いちごを密に収納できる反面、いちごの収納が不定となり、収納されたいちご同士が流通過程で衝突した場合損傷することがあった。   Conventional strawberry containers are mainly cardboard box-shaped. However, in such a container, the strawberries can be stored densely, but the storage of the strawberries becomes indefinite, and when the stored strawberries collide in the distribution process, they may be damaged.

また贈答用等の場合、透明の箱形パックの底部に薄い発泡ポリエチレンからなる中敷を敷いて振動からいちごを保護しようとするものがあった。しかし、このような容器でも大なる振動には対応できないことが多く、またいちごを密に収納できない難があった。   In addition, in the case of gifts and the like, there has been an attempt to protect strawberries from vibration by placing a thin insole made of polyethylene foam on the bottom of a transparent box-shaped pack. However, even such containers often cannot cope with large vibrations, and there is a difficulty that the strawberries cannot be stored tightly.

さらに、外国からの輸入取引においてはいちごを密に収納することが多いが、この場合、いちごのように傷み易いものであっても中敷を敷いた容器にいちごを収納するというようなことは行なわれないことが多い。このような場合、搬送中に損傷リスクが大となる欠点があった。   In addition, when importing from abroad, strawberries are often stored tightly, but in this case, storing strawberries in a container with an insole even if they are easily damaged like strawberries. Often not done. In such a case, there is a drawback that the risk of damage is increased during transportation.

そこで、最近では特許文献1乃至4の如きトレーを敷いた容器が提案されている。   Therefore, recently, containers having trays as disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 4 have been proposed.

特開2011−102152号公報JP 2011-102152 A 特開2011−25943号公報JP 2011-255943 A 特開2010−168083号公報JP 2010-168083 A 特開2009−96547号公報JP 2009-96547 A

特許文献1には半球状の収納凹部を備えたトレーが記載されている。これはいちごの基端部を収納凹部に収納して安定化を図るものであるが、いちごの先端部が上向きとなるため、収納されるいちご間にギャップ乃至遊びが多く生じる。このため搬送中の振動により先端部が蓋に衝突し、商品価値に大きく影響を及ぼす先端部が損傷し易い難があった。   Patent Document 1 describes a tray having a hemispherical storage recess. This is to stabilize the base end portion of the strawberry in the storage recess, but since the tip end portion of the strawberry faces upward, a lot of gap or play occurs between the stored strawberry. For this reason, the tip portion collided with the lid due to vibration during conveyance, and the tip portion that greatly affects the commercial value is likely to be damaged.

また特許文献1乃至特許文献4にはいちごを収納する収納凹部がトレーに斜設されたものも提案されている。これらは収納されるいちご間に生ずるギャップによる難は軽減されるが、最後列のいちごの先端部が容器のエッジに面することとなるため、搬送中先端部が容器のエッジや蓋に触れるリスクが高くなり、これにより商品価値に大きく影響を及ぼす先端部が損傷し易い難があった。   Patent Documents 1 to 4 also propose a storage recess in which a strawberry is stored obliquely on a tray. These can reduce the difficulty caused by the gap between the stored strawberries, but the leading edge of the last row of strawberries faces the edge of the container, so the risk of the leading edge touching the edge or lid of the container during transport. As a result, there is a problem that the tip portion that greatly affects the commercial value is easily damaged.

本願発明は上記背景に鑑み、商品価値に大きく影響を及ぼす先端部の形状維持を図りながら、かつ容器へのいちごの収納を密にするという両立し難い課題の同時達成を図ることを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above background, the present invention aims to simultaneously achieve the incompatible problem of maintaining the shape of the tip part that greatly affects the commercial value and densely storing the strawberries in the container. .

また、容器に収納されたいちご全体の形状を消費者に訴求することにより、良好な陳列効果を図ることも目的とする。   Another object of the present invention is to achieve a good display effect by appealing to consumers about the shape of the whole strawberry stored in the container.

上記目標達成のため、本願発明によるいちご収納トレーは、容器に装填されるいちご収納トレーにおいて、トレーは収納面が予め決められた一定の面積を有し、該収納面にいちごが収納される凹陥からなる複数のいちご収納部が設けられ、該いちご収納部は平面視略円形状に形成される本体凹陥部と、該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される平面視略三角形状の先端凹陥部とからなり、すべての先端凹陥部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設され、かつ、該基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面する先端凹陥部の向きが隣接する先端凹陥部の向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーおいて、上記基辺に対し直交する方向に設けられたいちご収納部の最初の列及び最後の列が夫々反対方向に形成されてなることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記いちご収納部は複数列設けられ、各列の向きが交互であることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記いちご収納部は上記基辺に沿って複数個設けられ、かつ上記基辺に対し直交する方向にも複数個設けられることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺が上記容器に設けられる蓋の開閉部に沿って形成されることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺が上記容器に設けられる蓋の開閉部に直交して形成されることを特徴とする。
また、本願発明によるいちご容器は、容器に装填されるいちご収納トレーであって、該トレーは収納面が予め決められた一定の面積を有し、該収納面にいちごが収納される凹陥からなる複数のいちご収納部が設けられ、該いちご収納部は平面視略円形状に形成される本体凹陥部と、該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される平面視略三角形状の先端凹陥部とからなり、すべての先端凹陥部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設され、かつ、該基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面する先端凹陥部の向きが隣接する先端凹陥部の向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなり、上記トレーが装填されたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned target, the strawberry storage tray according to the present invention is a strawberry storage tray loaded in a container. The tray has a predetermined storage area on the storage surface, and the recess is stored in the storage surface. A plurality of strawberry storage portions are provided, the strawberry storage portion having a main body recessed portion formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view, and a tip recessed portion in a substantially triangular shape in plan view formed continuously with the main body recessed portion. All the tip recesses are inclined with respect to the base of the tray, and the direction of the tip recess facing the one orthogonal edge perpendicular to the base is the direction of the adjacent tip recess On the other hand, it is formed in the opposite direction.
Further, in the strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, the first row and the last row of the strawberry storage portion provided in a direction orthogonal to the base side are formed in opposite directions, respectively. .
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1 is characterized in that the strawberry storage portion is provided in a plurality of rows, and the directions of the rows are alternate.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the strawberry storage portions are provided along the base side, and a plurality of strawberry storage units are provided in a direction orthogonal to the base side.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the base is formed along an opening / closing part of a lid provided in the container.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the base side is formed orthogonal to an opening / closing portion of a lid provided on the container.
The strawberry container according to the present invention is a strawberry storage tray to be loaded in the container, and the tray has a predetermined area in which the storage surface is predetermined, and the tray has a recess in which the strawberry is stored. A plurality of strawberry storage portions are provided, and the strawberry storage portion includes a main body recessed portion formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view, and a tip recessed portion in a substantially triangular shape in plan view formed continuously with the main body recessed portion. All the tip recesses are obliquely arranged with respect to the base of the tray, and the direction of the tip recess facing one orthogonal edge perpendicular to the base is opposite to the direction of the adjacent tip recess It is formed in a direction, and the tray is loaded.

本願発明によるいちご収納トレーは、すべてのいちご収納部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設されている。このため、いちごを収納する際、テーパ状に径小となるいちごの先端部がすべて同一方向となっても、隣接する先端部に干渉せずにギャップを可及的に小とする。よっていちごをトレーの単位面積当たり一層密に収納することができる。   In the strawberry storage tray according to the present invention, all the strawberry storage portions are inclined with respect to the base of the tray. For this reason, when the strawberry is stored, the gap is made as small as possible without interfering with the adjacent tip portion even if the tip portions of the strawberry having a small diameter in the tapered shape are all in the same direction. Therefore, strawberries can be stored more densely per unit area of the tray.

また基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面する先端凹陥部の向きが隣接する先端凹陥部の向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなる。つまり、最終列の各いちご収納部は、各先端凹陥部に隣接する列の各先端凹陥部に対し逆向きになっている。   Further, the direction of the tip recessed portion facing one orthogonal edge portion orthogonal to the base side is formed in the opposite direction to the direction of the adjacent tip recessed portion. That is, each strawberry storage part in the last row is opposite to each tip recess in a row adjacent to each tip recess.

この結果、最終列の本体凹陥部の中心と、隣接する列の本体凹陥部の中心とは位置がずれる。   As a result, the position of the center of the main body recess in the last row is shifted from the center of the main body recess in the adjacent row.

この位置ずれにより、いちごを単位面積当たり密に収納するにもかかわらず、最終列の先端凹陥部が隣接する列の先端凹陥部に干渉されずに、三角形状の先端凹陥部を最終列の本体凹陥部と隣接する列の本体凹陥部との間に配設することができるのである。   Due to this misalignment, the ridges in the final row are formed in the main body of the last row without interfering with the tip dents in the adjacent row even though the strawberries are stored densely per unit area. It can be disposed between the recesses and the adjacent row of body recesses.

よって、流通搬送中に振動が発生しても、トレーのエッジに衝突することはないので、いちごとくに先端部が損傷する恐れがない。   Therefore, even if vibration is generated during distribution and transportation, it does not collide with the edge of the tray, so that there is no possibility of damaging the tip, particularly the strawberry.

(A)は本願発明によるいちご収納トレーの実施の形態を示す正面図、(B)は(A)のB部詳細図、(C)は(B)の右側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows embodiment of the strawberry storage tray by this invention, (B) is the B section detailed drawing of (A), (C) is a right view of (B). 図1の背面図である。It is a rear view of FIG. 図1の底面図である。It is a bottom view of FIG. 図1のいちご収納トレーを容器に装填した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which loaded the container with the strawberry storage tray of FIG. 図1のいちご収納トレーを容器に装填した状態を示す他の実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of the other Example which shows the state which loaded the strawberry storage tray of FIG. 1 in the container. 本願発明によるいちご収納トレーの他の実施の形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the strawberry storage tray by this invention. いちごを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a strawberry. (A)は本願発明によるいちご収納トレーの他の実施例を示す正面図、(B)は(A)のB部詳細図、(C)は(B)の右側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the other Example of the strawberry storage tray by this invention, (B) is the B section detailed drawing of (A), (C) is a right view of (B). (A)は本願発明によるいちご収納トレーのさらに他の実施例を示す正面図、(B)は(A)のB部詳細図、(C)は(B)の右側面図である。(A) is the front view which shows further another Example of the strawberry storage tray by this invention, (B) is the B section detailed drawing of (A), (C) is the right view of (B).

次に、実施の形態を示す図面に基づき本願発明によるいちご収納トレーをさらに詳しく説明する。なお、便宜上同一の機能を奏する部分には同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。1はトレーであり、厚さ1.5mmの発泡ポリエチレンからなり、方形に形成される。方形の寸法は搬送の都合から事実上決められている。図1の場合縦Lが140mm、横Wが170mmとなっている。該トレー1に複数個のいちご収納部2が設けられる。   Next, the strawberry storage tray according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings showing embodiments. For convenience, portions having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. Reference numeral 1 denotes a tray, which is made of foamed polyethylene having a thickness of 1.5 mm and is formed in a square shape. The square dimensions are practically determined from the convenience of conveyance. In the case of FIG. 1, the length L is 140 mm and the width W is 170 mm. The tray 1 is provided with a plurality of strawberry storage units 2.

該いちご収納部2は上記トレー1を凹陥せしめてなる本体凹陥部4および該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される先端凹陥部5からなる。本体凹陥部4はいちご11の基端部13を収納するための凹陥であり、開口を上からみたとき略円形状に形成され、底面は容器への載置が安定するよう扁平に形成される。本体凹陥部4の深さDは14.5mm、直径Eは33mmである。先端凹陥部5はいちご11の先端部12を収納するための凹陥であり、開口を上からみたとき略三角形状に形成され、底面はいちご11の先端部12のテーパ形状に対応するよう上向きの傾斜に形成される。なお、14はいちご11のへた(図7に示す)である。   The strawberry storage portion 2 includes a main body recessed portion 4 in which the tray 1 is recessed, and a tip recessed portion 5 formed continuously from the main body recessed portion. The main body recessed portion 4 is a recessed portion for accommodating the base end portion 13 of the strawberry 11, and is formed in a substantially circular shape when the opening is viewed from above, and the bottom surface is formed flat so that the placement on the container is stable. . The depth D of the main body recessed portion 4 is 14.5 mm, and the diameter E is 33 mm. The tip recess portion 5 is a recess for storing the tip portion 12 of the strawberry 11, and is formed in a substantially triangular shape when the opening is viewed from above, and the bottom surface is directed upward to correspond to the tapered shape of the tip portion 12 of the strawberry 11. Inclined. Reference numeral 14 denotes a head of the strawberry 11 (shown in FIG. 7).

上記いちご収納部2は、トレー1の基辺7に対し、先端凹陥部5aが上向きに傾斜するよう配設し、各列2A乃至2Dを構成する。即ち、各列2A乃至2Dの先端凹陥部5aはすべて同一の方向に配設される。最後の列を構成するいちご収納部2Eは、先端凹陥部5bの向きが上記各列2A乃至2Dの先端凹陥部5aとは反対の下向きに傾斜する。先端凹陥部5a及び先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角αは図1実施例の場合45°である。また、先端凹陥部5a及び先端凹陥部5bの深さ角βはともに45°である。かくして、トレー1に基辺7に沿った4行×基辺7に直交した5列=20個のいちご収納部2が配設される。   The strawberry storage portion 2 is arranged so that the tip recessed portion 5a is inclined upward with respect to the base side 7 of the tray 1, and constitutes each row 2A to 2D. In other words, the tip recesses 5a of the rows 2A to 2D are all arranged in the same direction. In the strawberry storage portion 2E constituting the last row, the direction of the tip recessed portion 5b is inclined downwardly opposite to the tip recessed portion 5a of each row 2A to 2D. The inclination angle α of the tip recess portion 5a and the tip recess portion 5b is 45 ° in the embodiment of FIG. Further, the depth angles β of the tip recess 5a and the tip recess 5b are both 45 °. Thus, 4 rows along the base 7 and 5 columns orthogonal to the base 7 = 20 strawberry storage units 2 are arranged on the tray 1.

図1の実施の形態は、各列2A乃至2Dの先端凹陥部5aの向きを上向き(正)とし、最後の列2Eの先端凹陥部5bの向きを下向き(逆)とした場合である。   The embodiment of FIG. 1 is a case where the direction of the tip recess 5a of each row 2A to 2D is upward (forward) and the direction of the tip recess 5b of the last row 2E is downward (reverse).

図4はかかるトレー1を容器9に装填し、ここにいちご11を収納した場合を示す。この場合、トレー1は容器9の蓋10が前後方向に開閉するよう装填されている。このようにトレー1を容器9に装填すると、いちごの収納に当たり、蓋10が作業員の手に当たることがないので、作業が一層捗る効果がある。図5は蓋10が左右方向に開閉するよう装填する他の実施例を示す。   FIG. 4 shows a case where such a tray 1 is loaded in a container 9 and a strawberry 11 is stored therein. In this case, the tray 1 is loaded so that the lid 10 of the container 9 opens and closes in the front-rear direction. When the tray 1 is loaded in the container 9 as described above, the lid 10 does not come into contact with the worker's hand when the strawberry is stored. FIG. 5 shows another embodiment in which the lid 10 is loaded so as to open and close in the left-right direction.

本実施の形態によれば、すべてのいちご収納部2がトレーの基辺7に対し斜設されているから、いちご11を収納する際、テーパ状に径小となるいちごの先端部12がすべて同一方向となっても、隣接する先端部12に干渉せずにギャップ6a、6bを可及的に小とする。よっていちご11を単位面積当たり密に収納することができる。   According to the present embodiment, since all the strawberry storage portions 2 are provided obliquely with respect to the base 7 of the tray, when the strawberry 11 is stored, all the leading end portions 12 of the strawberry that have a tapered diameter are all included. Even in the same direction, the gaps 6a and 6b are made as small as possible without interfering with the adjacent tip portion 12. Therefore, the strawberry 11 can be stored densely per unit area.

また基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部8aに面する先端凹陥部5bの向きが隣接する先端凹陥部5aの向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなる。つまり、最終列2Eの各いちご収納部2は、各先端凹陥部5bが隣接する列2Dの各先端凹陥部5aに対し逆向きになっている。   Further, the direction of the tip recessed portion 5b facing one orthogonal edge portion 8a orthogonal to the base side is formed in the opposite direction to the direction of the adjacent tip recessed portion 5a. That is, each strawberry storage portion 2 in the last row 2E is opposite to each tip recess portion 5a in the row 2D in which each tip recess portion 5b is adjacent.

ここで、列2A−2B、列2B−2C及び列2C−2Dの各中心3a−3a間の横W方向の距離aは夫々33mmに形成され等しいのであるが、最終列2E−2Dの各中心3a−3b間の同距離bは35mmに形成され、上記各中心3a−3a間の距離aより大に形成される。この結果、最終列2Eの本体凹陥部4bの中心3bと、隣接する列2Dの本体凹陥部4aの中心3aとは位置がずれる。なお、本実施例では各行間の中心3a−3a間の縦L方向の距離c及び各行間の最後のいちご収納部の中心3b−3b間の縦L方向の距離cは等しく33.5mmに形成され、距離b>距離c>距離aとなっている。   Here, the distance a in the lateral W direction between the centers 3a-3a of the columns 2A-2B, 2B-2C, and 2C-2D is formed to be equal to 33 mm, but each center of the final column 2E-2D. The same distance b between 3a and 3b is formed to be 35 mm, and is formed to be larger than the distance a between the centers 3a and 3a. As a result, the position of the center 3b of the main body recessed portion 4b of the final row 2E is shifted from the center 3a of the main body recessed portion 4a of the adjacent row 2D. In this embodiment, the distance c in the vertical L direction between the centers 3a-3a between the rows and the distance c in the vertical L direction between the centers 3b-3b of the last strawberry storage part between the rows are equally 33.5 mm. And distance b> distance c> distance a.

この位置ずれにより、最終列2Eの先端凹陥部5bが隣接する列2Dの先端凹陥部5aに干渉されずに、三角形状の先端凹陥部5bを最終列2Eの本体凹陥部4bと隣接する列2Dの本体凹陥部4aとの間に配設することができるのである。よって流通搬送中に振動が発生しても、商品価値に大きな影響を及ぼすいちご11の先端部12が容器9のエッジ8に衝突するのを防止することができるので、いちご11とくに先端部12が損傷する恐れがない。   Due to this misalignment, the tip recesses 5b of the last row 2E are not interfered with the tip recesses 5a of the adjacent rows 2D, and the triangular tip recesses 5b are adjacent to the main body recesses 4b of the last row 2E. It can arrange | position between the main body recessed parts 4a. Therefore, even if vibration is generated during distribution and transportation, it is possible to prevent the tip portion 12 of the strawberry 11 that has a great influence on the commercial value from colliding with the edge 8 of the container 9. There is no risk of damage.

また、流通搬送中に振動が発生しても、容器9の蓋10による干渉がないので、いちご11とくに先端部12が損傷する恐れがない。   Further, even if vibration is generated during the distribution and transportation, there is no interference with the lid 10 of the container 9, so that there is no possibility that the strawberry 11, particularly the tip portion 12 is damaged.

図6の実施の形態は、列2Aの先端凹陥部5aの向きを上向き(正)とし、列2Bの先端凹陥部5bの向きを下向き(逆)とし、列2Cの先端凹陥部5aの向きを上向き(正)とし、列2Dの先端凹陥部5bの向きを下向き(逆)とした場合である。   In the embodiment of FIG. 6, the direction of the tip recesses 5a in the row 2A is upward (forward), the direction of the tip recesses 5b in the row 2B is downward (reverse), and the direction of the tip recesses 5a in the row 2C is This is a case where it is upward (forward) and the direction of the tip recessed portion 5b of the row 2D is downward (reverse).

図6の場合、トレー1の方形寸法L、Wは図1の場合と同一である。この場合、いちご収納部2は4行×4列=16個設けられる。よって先端凹陥部5aの傾斜角α1は60°に、先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角α2は30°に各設定され、また先端凹陥部5a及び先端凹陥部5bの深さ角βはともに55°に設定される。この場合の本体凹陥部4の深さDは16mm、直径Eは36mmである。図6の場合、各中心間の距離は、a=42.5mm、b=44.96mm、c=33.5mmに設定されb>a>cに形成される。 In the case of FIG. 6, the square dimensions L and W of the tray 1 are the same as in FIG. In this case, 16 strawberry storage portions 2 are provided in 4 rows × 4 columns = 16. Therefore, the inclination angle α 1 of the tip recess portion 5a is set to 60 °, the inclination angle α 2 of the tip recess portion 5b is set to 30 °, and the depth angles β of the tip recess portion 5a and the tip recess portion 5b are both 55. Set to °. In this case, the depth D of the main body recessed portion 4 is 16 mm, and the diameter E is 36 mm. In the case of FIG. 6, the distances between the centers are set as a = 42.5 mm, b = 44.96 mm, and c = 33.5 mm, and b>a> c.

図6のように先端凹陥部5の向きを交互に反対方向にすると、隣接するいちご11の基端部13が尻合わせとなって、本体凹陥部4a、4b間のギャップ6a、6bが一層小となるので、一層いちごの収納を密とすることができ望ましい。よって、かかる実施の形態においても、図1の実施の形態で述べたと同様、商品価値に大きく影響を及ぼす先端部12の形状維持を図りながら、かつ単位面積当たりの容器へのいちご11の収納を密にするという両立し難い課題の同時達成を図ることができる。   As shown in FIG. 6, when the direction of the tip recesses 5 is alternately reversed, the base ends 13 of the adjacent strawberries 11 are aligned, and the gaps 6a and 6b between the main body recesses 4a and 4b are further reduced. Therefore, it is desirable that the strawberry can be stored more densely. Therefore, in this embodiment as well, as described in the embodiment of FIG. 1, the strawberries 11 can be stored in the container per unit area while maintaining the shape of the tip 12 that greatly affects the commercial value. It is possible to simultaneously achieve the difficult task of being dense.

本願発明は上記した実施の形態に限定されることはない。例えば、いちご収納部2の個数及び行列数は任意である。いちご収納部2の傾斜角αは上記実施例の数値に限定されないが、いちご収納部2の個数及び行列数の個数に影響を受ける。これは、搬送の都合からトレー1の方形寸法が事実上決められているところ、所定の面積の中に先端部12の形状維持と単位面積当たりの最も密な収納を図るため、最適な傾斜角αを求める必要があるからである。例えば、図1の場合には、いちご収納部2を5×4=20個に設定したため、先端凹陥部5a及び先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角αはともに45°に設定される。図6の場合には、いちご収納部2を4×4=16個に設定したため、先端凹陥部5aの傾斜角α1は60°に、先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角α2は30°に各設定される。図8の場合には、いちご収納部2を6×4=24個に設定したため、先端凹陥部5a及び先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角α1、α2はともに35°に設定される。図9の場合には、いちご収納部2を4×4=16個に設定したため、先端凹陥部5aの傾斜角α1は60°に、先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角α2は30°に各設定される。また深さ角βは図8の場合50°、図9の場合55°に設定されている。なお、図8及び図9のトレー1の方形寸法L、Wは図1の場合と同一である。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above. For example, the number of strawberry storage units 2 and the number of matrices are arbitrary. The inclination angle α of the strawberry storage unit 2 is not limited to the numerical values of the above-described embodiments, but is affected by the number of strawberry storage units 2 and the number of matrices. This is because the square dimension of the tray 1 is practically determined for the convenience of conveyance. In order to maintain the shape of the front end portion 12 and the most dense storage per unit area in a predetermined area, the optimum inclination angle is set. This is because α needs to be obtained. For example, in the case of FIG. 1, since the number of strawberry storage portions 2 is set to 5 × 4 = 20, the inclination angles α of the tip recess portion 5a and the tip recess portion 5b are both set to 45 °. In the case of FIG. 6, since the number of strawberry storage portions 2 is set to 4 × 4 = 16, the inclination angle α 1 of the tip recess portion 5a is 60 °, and the inclination angle α 2 of the tip recess portion 5b is 30 °. Is set. In the case of FIG. 8, since the number of strawberry storage portions 2 is set to 6 × 4 = 24, the inclination angles α 1 and α 2 of the tip recess portion 5a and the tip recess portion 5b are both set to 35 °. In the case of FIG. 9, since the number of strawberry storage portions 2 is set to 4 × 4 = 16, the inclination angle α 1 of the tip recess portion 5a is 60 °, and the inclination angle α 2 of the tip recess portion 5b is 30 °. Is set. The depth angle β is set to 50 ° in the case of FIG. 8 and 55 ° in the case of FIG. The square dimensions L and W of the tray 1 in FIGS. 8 and 9 are the same as those in FIG.

トレー1の厚さ及び方形寸法は、上記実施例の数値に限定されないが、前述のように荷役用のパレットの方形寸法に影響を受けるので、荷役用のパレットの方形寸法が変更されれば変更可能である。またいちご収納部2の大きさ、寸法も変更可能である。例えば、図8実施例の場合本体凹陥部4の深さDは13mm、直径Eは29mmであり、図9実施例の場合同Dは16mm、直径Eは36mmである。また、図8の場合、各中心間の距離は、a=27mm、b=29.5mm、c=33mmに設定され、c>b>aに形成される。図9の場合、各中心間の距離は、a=42.5mm、b=44.96mm、c=33.5mmに設定され、b>a>cに形成される。   The thickness and square dimensions of the tray 1 are not limited to the numerical values in the above embodiment, but are changed if the square dimensions of the cargo handling pallet are changed because they are affected by the square dimensions of the cargo handling pallet as described above. Is possible. The size and dimensions of the strawberry storage unit 2 can also be changed. For example, in the case of FIG. 8 embodiment, the depth D of the main body recessed portion 4 is 13 mm and the diameter E is 29 mm. In the case of FIG. 9 embodiment, D is 16 mm and the diameter E is 36 mm. In the case of FIG. 8, the distances between the centers are set to a = 27 mm, b = 29.5 mm, and c = 33 mm, and c> b> a. In the case of FIG. 9, the distances between the centers are set to a = 42.5 mm, b = 44.96 mm, c = 33.5 mm, and b> a> c.

本願発明はいちごを収納する容器に利用することができる。   This invention can be utilized for the container which accommodates a strawberry.

1 トレー
2 いちご収納部
3a 中心
3b 中心
4 本体凹陥部
4a 本体凹陥部
4b 本体凹陥部
5 先端凹陥部
5a 先端凹陥部
5b 先端凹陥部
6a ギャップ
6b ギャップ
7 基辺
8 エッジ(容器の)
8a エッジ(トレーの)
9 容器
10 蓋
11 いちご
12 先端部
13 基端部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tray 2 Strawberry storage part 3a center 3b center 4 Main body recessed part 4a Main body recessed part 4b Main body recessed part 5 Tip recessed part 5a Tip recessed part 5b Tip recessed part 6a Gap 6b Gap 7 Base 8 Edge (container)
8a Edge (tray)
9 Container 10 Lid 11 Strawberry 12 Tip part 13 Base part

上記目達成のため、本願発明によるいちご収納トレーは、容器に装填されるいちご収納トレーにおいて、トレーは収納面が予め決められた一定の面積を有し、該収納面にいちごが収納される凹陥からなる複数のいちご収納部が設けられ、該いちご収納部は平面視略円形状に形成される本体凹陥部と、該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される平面視略三角形状の先端凹陥部とからなり、すべての先端凹陥部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設され、かつ、該基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面する先端凹陥部の向きが隣接する先端凹陥部の向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーおいて、上記基辺に対し直交する方向に設けられたいちご収納部の最初の列及び最後の列が夫々反対方向に形成されてなることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記いちご収納部は複数列設けられ、各列の向きが交互であることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記いちご収納部は上記基辺に沿って複数個設けられ、かつ上記基辺に対し直交する方向にも複数個設けられることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺が上記容器に設けられる蓋の開閉部に沿って形成されることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺が上記容器に設けられる蓋の開閉部に直交して形成されることを特徴とする。
また、本願発明によるいちご容器は、容器に装填されるいちご収納トレーであって、該トレーは収納面が予め決められた一定の面積を有し、該収納面にいちごが収納される凹陥からなる複数のいちご収納部が設けられ、該いちご収納部は平面視略円形状に形成される本体凹陥部と、該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される平面視略三角形状の先端凹陥部とからなり、すべての先端凹陥部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設され、かつ、該基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面する先端凹陥部の向きが隣接する先端凹陥部の向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなり、上記トレーが装填されたことを特徴とする。
For the first achievement, strawberry storage tray according to the present invention, in strawberries storage tray to be loaded into the container, the tray has a constant area of housing surface is predetermined, strawberry is accommodated in the accommodating surface A plurality of strawberry storage portions each including a recess are provided. The strawberry storage portion includes a main body recess portion formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view, and a tip recess portion having a substantially triangular shape in plan view formed continuously with the main body recess portion. The direction of the tip recesses that are adjacent to each other and the tip recesses facing one orthogonal edge that is orthogonal to the base sides are inclined with respect to the base side of the tray. It is characterized by being formed in the opposite direction.
Further, in the strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, the first row and the last row of the strawberry storage portion provided in a direction orthogonal to the base side are formed in opposite directions, respectively. .
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1 is characterized in that the strawberry storage portion is provided in a plurality of rows, and the directions of the rows are alternate.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the strawberry storage portions are provided along the base side, and a plurality of strawberry storage units are provided in a direction orthogonal to the base side.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the base is formed along an opening / closing part of a lid provided in the container.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the base side is formed orthogonal to an opening / closing portion of a lid provided on the container.
The strawberry container according to the present invention is a strawberry storage tray to be loaded in the container, and the tray has a predetermined area in which the storage surface is predetermined, and the tray has a recess in which the strawberry is stored. A plurality of strawberry storage portions are provided, and the strawberry storage portion includes a main body recessed portion formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view, and a tip recessed portion in a substantially triangular shape in plan view formed continuously with the main body recessed portion. All the tip recesses are obliquely arranged with respect to the base of the tray, and the direction of the tip recess facing one orthogonal edge perpendicular to the base is opposite to the direction of the adjacent tip recess It is formed in a direction, and the tray is loaded.

(A)は本願発明によるいちご収納トレーの実施の形態を示す正面図、(B)は(A)のB部詳細図、(C)は(B)の右側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows embodiment of the strawberry storage tray by this invention, (B) is the B section detailed drawing of (A), (C) is a right view of (B). 図1の背面図である。It is a rear view of FIG. 図1の底面図である。It is a bottom view of FIG. 図1のいちご収納トレーを容器に装填した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which loaded the container with the strawberry storage tray of FIG. 図1のいちご収納トレーを容器に装填した状態を示す他の実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of the other Example which shows the state which loaded the strawberry storage tray of FIG. 1 in the container. 本願発明によるいちご収納トレーの他の実施の形態を示す正面図、(B)は(A)のB部詳細図、(C)は(B)の右側面図である。The front view which shows other embodiment of the strawberry storage tray by this invention , (B) is the B section detailed drawing of (A), (C) is the right view of (B) . いちごを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a strawberry. (A)は本願発明によるいちご収納トレーの他の実施例を示す正面図、(B)は(A)のB部詳細図、(C)は(B)の右側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the other Example of the strawberry storage tray by this invention, (B) is the B section detailed drawing of (A), (C) is a right view of (B). (A)は本願発明によるいちご収納トレーのさらに他の実施例を示す正面図、(B)は(A)のB部詳細図、(C)は(B)の右側面図である。(A) is the front view which shows further another Example of the strawberry storage tray by this invention, (B) is the B section detailed drawing of (A), (C) is the right view of (B).

該いちご収納部2は上記トレー1を凹陥せしめてなる本体凹陥部4および該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される先端凹陥部5からなる。本体凹陥部4はいちご11の基端部13を収納するための凹陥であり、開口を上からみたとき略円形状に形成され、底面は容器への載置が安定するよう扁平に形成される(図1(C))。本体凹陥部4の深さDは14.5mm、直径Eは33mmである。先端凹陥部5はいちご11の先端部12を収納するための凹陥であり、開口を上からみたとき略三角形状に形成され、底面はいちご11の先端部12のテーパ形状に対応するよう上向きの傾斜に形成される(図1(C))。なお、14はいちご11のへた(図7に示す)である。 The strawberry storage portion 2 includes a main body recessed portion 4 in which the tray 1 is recessed, and a tip recessed portion 5 formed continuously from the main body recessed portion. Body concave portion 4 is concave for housing the base end portion 13 of the strawberries 11, is formed in a substantially semicircular shape when viewed from above the opening, bottom mounted to the container is flattened form to be stable (FIG. 1C) . The depth D of the main body recessed portion 4 is 14.5 mm, and the diameter E is 33 mm. The tip recess portion 5 is a recess for storing the tip portion 12 of the strawberry 11, and is formed in a substantially triangular shape when the opening is viewed from above, and the bottom surface is directed upward to correspond to the tapered shape of the tip portion 12 of the strawberry 11. It is formed in a slant (FIG. 1C) . Reference numeral 14 denotes a head of the strawberry 11 (shown in FIG. 7).

上記目的達成のため、本願発明によるいちご収納トレーは、容器に装填されるいちご収納トレーにおいて、トレーは収納面が予め決められた一定の面積を有し、該収納面にいちごが収納される凹陥からなる複数のいちご収納部が設けられ、該いちご収納部は平面視略円形状に形成される本体凹陥部と、該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される平面視略三角形状の先端凹陥部とからなり、すべての先端凹陥部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設され、かつ、該基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面する先端凹陥部の向きが隣接する先端凹陥部の向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーおいて、上記基辺に対し直交する方向に設けられたいちご収納部の最初の列及び最後の列が夫々反対方向に形成されてなることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記いちご収納部は複数列設けられ、各列の向きが交互であることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記いちご収納部は上記基辺に沿って複数個設けられ、かつ上記基辺に対し直交する方向にも複数個設けられることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺が上記容器に設けられる蓋の開閉部に沿って形成されることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺が上記容器に設けられる蓋の開閉部に直交して形成されることを特徴とする。
また、本願発明によるいちご容器は、容器に装填されるいちご収納トレーであって、該トレーは収納面が予め決められた一定の面積を有し、該収納面にいちごが収納される凹陥からなる複数のいちご収納部が設けられ、該いちご収納部は平面視略円形状に形成される本体凹陥部と、該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される平面視略三角形状の先端凹陥部とからなり、すべての先端凹陥部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設され、かつ、該基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面する先端凹陥部の向きが隣接する先端凹陥部の向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなり、上記トレーが装填されたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the strawberry storage tray according to the present invention is a strawberry storage tray loaded in a container. The tray has a predetermined storage area on the storage surface, and the recess has a storage area for storing strawberries. A plurality of strawberry storage portions are provided, the strawberry storage portion having a main body recessed portion formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view, and a tip recessed portion in a substantially triangular shape in plan view formed continuously with the main body recessed portion. All the tip recesses are inclined with respect to the base of the tray, and the direction of the tip recess facing the one orthogonal edge perpendicular to the base is the direction of the adjacent tip recess On the other hand, it is formed in the opposite direction.
Also, a feature that Oite strawberry storage tray of claim 1 wherein the first column and the last column of strawberries storage section provided in the direction perpendicular to the Motohen is formed in each opposite direction To do.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1 is characterized in that the strawberry storage portion is provided in a plurality of rows, and the directions of the rows are alternate.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the strawberry storage portions are provided along the base side, and a plurality of strawberry storage units are provided in a direction orthogonal to the base side.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the base is formed along an opening / closing part of a lid provided in the container.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the base side is formed orthogonal to an opening / closing portion of a lid provided on the container.
The strawberry container according to the present invention is a strawberry storage tray to be loaded in the container, and the tray has a predetermined area in which the storage surface is predetermined, and the tray has a recess in which the strawberry is stored. A plurality of strawberry storage portions are provided, and the strawberry storage portion includes a main body recessed portion formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view, and a tip recessed portion in a substantially triangular shape in plan view formed continuously with the main body recessed portion. All the tip recesses are obliquely arranged with respect to the base of the tray, and the direction of the tip recess facing one orthogonal edge perpendicular to the base is opposite to the direction of the adjacent tip recess It is formed in a direction, and the tray is loaded.

本願発明は包装容器に関し、とくにいちごを収納するいちご収納トレーに関する。   The present invention relates to a packaging container, and more particularly to a strawberry storage tray for storing strawberry.

いちご容器は搬送上の都合から容器の寸法が事実上決められている。つまり、いちごが収納された容器は、例えば、(2×4)列×2段ずつダンボール製のカートン箱に詰められ、かかるカートン箱が荷役用のパレット上に(縦2×横3)列×複数段(例えば14段)積層され、フォークリフトにより荷上げ、荷下ろしされる。荷役用のパレットの方形寸法は搬送上の都合から事実上規格化されている。このため、カートン箱及びいちご容器の寸法もこれに合致するよう求められるのである。よって、いちご容器に装填されるトレーの方形寸法も所定大となっており、収納面が事実上一定の面積に決められている。この搬送上の都合に伴なう制約は、外国取引とくに空輸されることが多い外国からのいちごの輸入の場合顕著となる傾向がある。   The size of the strawberry container is practically determined for the convenience of transportation. In other words, containers containing strawberries are packed in cardboard carton boxes, for example, (2 × 4) rows × 2 tiers, and such carton boxes are placed on a pallet for cargo handling (vertical 2 × horizontal 3) × A plurality of stages (for example, 14 stages) are stacked, and are loaded and unloaded by a forklift. The rectangular dimensions of the pallet for cargo handling are practically standardized for convenience of transportation. For this reason, the dimensions of the carton box and the strawberry container are also required to match this. Therefore, the square size of the tray loaded in the strawberry container is also a predetermined size, and the storage surface is determined to be a substantially constant area. This restriction due to the convenience of transportation tends to become more prominent in foreign transactions, especially in the case of importing strawberries from foreign countries that are often transported by air.

ところで、いちごは、その性質上基端部が傷み難いが、先端部は小なる振動によっても損傷し易い。またいちごは、先端部の形状維持が商品価値に大きく影響を及ぼす。このため、いちごはパック等の容器に収納されて流通、販売されている。   By the way, although the base end portion of the strawberry is hardly damaged due to its nature, the front end portion is easily damaged by a small vibration. In addition, maintaining the shape of the tip of strawberry greatly affects the product value. For this reason, strawberries are distributed and sold in containers such as packs.

従来のいちご容器はダンボール製の箱形のものが主流であった。しかし、このような容器では、いちごを密に収納できる反面、いちごの収納が不定となり、収納されたいちご同士が流通過程で衝突した場合損傷することがあった。   Conventional strawberry containers are mainly cardboard box-shaped. However, in such a container, the strawberries can be stored densely, but the storage of the strawberries becomes indefinite, and when the stored strawberries collide in the distribution process, they may be damaged.

また贈答用等の場合、透明の箱形パックの底部に薄い発泡ポリエチレンからなる中敷を敷いて振動からいちごを保護しようとするものがあった。しかし、このような容器でも大なる振動には対応できないことが多く、またいちごを密に収納できない難があった。   In addition, in the case of gifts and the like, there has been an attempt to protect strawberries from vibration by placing a thin insole made of polyethylene foam on the bottom of a transparent box-shaped pack. However, even such containers often cannot cope with large vibrations, and there is a difficulty that the strawberries cannot be stored tightly.

さらに、外国からの輸入取引においてはいちごを密に収納することが多いが、この場合、いちごのように傷み易いものであっても中敷を敷いた容器にいちごを収納するというようなことは行なわれないことが多い。このような場合、搬送中に損傷リスクが大となる欠点があった。   In addition, when importing from abroad, strawberries are often stored tightly, but in this case, storing strawberries in a container with an insole even if they are easily damaged like strawberries. Often not done. In such a case, there is a drawback that the risk of damage is increased during transportation.

そこで、最近では特許文献1乃至4の如きトレーを敷いた容器が提案されている。   Therefore, recently, containers having trays as disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 4 have been proposed.

特開2011−102152号公報JP 2011-102152 A 特開2011−25943号公報JP 2011-255943 A 特開2010−168083号公報JP 2010-168083 A 特開2009−96547号公報JP 2009-96547 A

特許文献1には半球状の収納凹部を備えたトレーが記載されている。これはいちごの基端部を収納凹部に収納して安定化を図るものであるが、いちごの先端部が上向きとなるため、収納されるいちご間にギャップ乃至遊びが多く生じる。このため搬送中の振動により先端部が蓋に衝突し、商品価値に大きく影響を及ぼす先端部が損傷し易い難があった。   Patent Document 1 describes a tray having a hemispherical storage recess. This is to stabilize the base end portion of the strawberry in the storage recess, but since the tip end portion of the strawberry faces upward, a lot of gap or play occurs between the stored strawberry. For this reason, the tip portion collided with the lid due to vibration during conveyance, and the tip portion that greatly affects the commercial value is likely to be damaged.

また特許文献1乃至特許文献4にはいちごを収納する収納凹部がトレーに斜設されたものも提案されている。これらは収納されるいちご間に生ずるギャップによる難は軽減されるが、最後列のいちごの先端部が容器のエッジに面することとなるため、搬送中先端部が容器のエッジや蓋に触れるリスクが高くなり、これにより商品価値に大きく影響を及ぼす先端部が損傷し易い難があった。   Patent Documents 1 to 4 also propose a storage recess in which a strawberry is stored obliquely on a tray. These can reduce the difficulty caused by the gap between the stored strawberries, but the leading edge of the last row of strawberries faces the edge of the container, so the risk of the leading edge touching the edge or lid of the container during transport. As a result, there is a problem that the tip portion that greatly affects the commercial value is easily damaged.

本願発明は上記背景に鑑み、商品価値に大きく影響を及ぼす先端部の形状維持を図りながら、かつ容器へのいちごの収納を密にするという両立し難い課題の同時達成を図ることを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above background, the present invention aims to simultaneously achieve the incompatible problem of maintaining the shape of the tip part that greatly affects the commercial value and densely storing the strawberries in the container. .

また、容器に収納されたいちご全体の形状を消費者に訴求することにより、良好な陳列効果を図ることも目的とする。   Another object of the present invention is to achieve a good display effect by appealing to consumers about the shape of the whole strawberry stored in the container.

上記目的達成のため、本願発明によるいちご収納トレーは、容器に装填されるいちご収納トレーにおいて、トレーは収納面が予め決められた一定の面積を有し、該収納面にいちごが収納される凹陥からなる複数のいちご収納部が設けられ、該いちご収納部は平面視略円形状に形成される本体凹陥部と、該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される平面視略三角形状の先端凹陥部とからなり、すべての先端凹陥部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設され、かつ、該基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面するいちご収納部は、本体凹陥部が当該直交エッジ部に向けられるとともに、最も多く隣接する他のいちご収納部に対し本体凹陥部の中心に関して180°回転した状態の点対称に配されかつ先端凹陥部の向きが互いに逆向きに形成されてなることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺に対し直交する方向に設けられたいちご収納部の最初の列及び最後の列が夫々反対方向に形成されてなることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記いちご収納部は複数列設けられ、各列の向きが交互であることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記いちご収納部は上記基辺に沿って複数個設けられ、かつ上記基辺に対し直交する方向にも複数個設けられることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺が上記容器に設けられる蓋と上記容器との接合部に沿って形成されることを特徴とする。
また、請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺が上記容器に設けられる蓋と上記容器との接合部に直交して形成されることを特徴とする。
また、本願発明によるいちご容器は、容器と該容器に装填されるいちご収納トレーとからなり、該トレーは収納面が予め決められた一定の面積を有し、該収納面にいちごが収納される凹陥からなる複数のいちご収納部が設けられ、該いちご収納部は平面視略円形状に形成される本体凹陥部と、該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される平面視略三角形状の先端凹陥部とからなり、すべての先端凹陥部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設され、かつ、該基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面するいちご収納部は本体凹陥部が当該直交エッジ部に向けられるとともに、最も多く隣接する他のいちご収納部に対し本体凹陥部の中心に関して180°回転した状態の点対称に配されかつ先端凹陥部の向きが互いに逆向きに形成されてなり、上記トレーが容器に装填されたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the strawberry storage tray according to the present invention is a strawberry storage tray loaded in a container. The tray has a predetermined storage area on the storage surface, and the recess has a storage area for storing strawberries. A plurality of strawberry storage portions are provided, the strawberry storage portion having a main body recessed portion formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view, and a tip recessed portion in a substantially triangular shape in plan view formed continuously with the main body recessed portion. The strawberry storage portion facing one orthogonal edge portion orthogonal to the base side, and having the main body concave portion at the orthogonal edge portion. It is directed and is arranged symmetrically with respect to the other most strawberry storage part that is rotated 180 ° with respect to the center of the main body concave part, and the direction of the concave part of the tip is formed opposite to each other. Be
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1 is characterized in that the first row and the last row of the strawberry storage portion provided in a direction orthogonal to the base side are formed in opposite directions.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1 is characterized in that the strawberry storage portion is provided in a plurality of rows, and the directions of the rows are alternate.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the strawberry storage portions are provided along the base side, and a plurality of strawberry storage units are provided in a direction orthogonal to the base side.
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the base is formed along a joint portion between the lid provided on the container and the container .
The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the base side is formed orthogonal to a joint portion between the lid provided on the container and the container .
Further, strawberry container according to the present invention comprises a strawberry storage tray to be loaded into the container and said container, said tray has a constant area of housing surface is predetermined, strawberry is accommodated in the accommodating surface A plurality of strawberry storage portions each including a recess are provided. The strawberry storage portion includes a main body recess portion formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view, and a tip recess portion having a substantially triangular shape in plan view formed continuously with the main body recess portion. The strawberry storage portion facing one orthogonal edge portion orthogonal to the base side is inclined to the base edge of the tray, and the main body concave portion is located on the orthogonal edge portion. The trays are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the main body recess and 180 ° with respect to the other most adjacent strawberry storage unit, and the tip recesses are formed in opposite directions. loading is but the container Characterized in that was.

本願発明によるいちご収納トレーは、すべてのいちご収納部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設されている。このため、いちごを収納する際、テーパ状に径小となるいちごの先端部がすべて同一方向となっても、隣接する先端部に干渉せずにギャップを可及的に小とする。よっていちごをトレーの単位面積当たり一層密に収納することができる。   In the strawberry storage tray according to the present invention, all the strawberry storage portions are inclined with respect to the base of the tray. For this reason, when the strawberry is stored, the gap is made as small as possible without interfering with the adjacent tip portion even if the tip portions of the strawberry having a small diameter in the tapered shape are all in the same direction. Therefore, strawberries can be stored more densely per unit area of the tray.

また基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面するいちご収納部は、本体凹陥部が当該直交エッジ部に向けられるとともに、最も多く隣接する他のいちご収納部に対し本体凹陥部の中心に関して180°回転した状態の点対称に配されかつ先端凹陥部の向きが互いに逆向きに形成されてなる。つまり、最終列2Eの各いちご収納部は、各先端凹陥部に隣接する列の各先端凹陥部に対し逆向きになっている。このため最終列2Eの各いちご収納部に収納されるいちごは衝撃に強い基端部がディスプレイの下方となり、最終列2Eを下方にして陳列する場合、陳列時の衝撃によりいちご先端部の傷みを防止する。よって先端部の形状維持を図ることができ、また良好な陳列効果を得ることができる。 In addition, the strawberry storage portion facing one orthogonal edge portion orthogonal to the base side has a main body recessed portion directed toward the orthogonal edge portion, and is 180 with respect to the center of the main body recessed portion with respect to the other most adjacent strawberry storage portion. It is arranged so as to be point-symmetric in a rotated state, and the direction of the recessed portion at the tip is formed in the opposite direction . That is, each strawberry storage part in the last row 2E is opposite to each tip recess in a row adjacent to each tip recess. For this reason, the strawberry stored in each strawberry storage portion of the last row 2E has a base end portion that is resistant to impact at the bottom of the display, and when the last row 2E is displayed downward, the strawberry tip is damaged by the impact at the time of display. To prevent. Therefore, the shape of the tip can be maintained and a good display effect can be obtained.

最終列の本体凹陥部の中心と、隣接する列の本体凹陥部の中心とは位置がずれる。この位置ずれにより、いちごを単位面積当たり密に収納するにもかかわらず、最終列の先端凹陥部が隣接する列の先端凹陥部に干渉されずに、三角形状の先端凹陥部を最終列の本体凹陥部と隣接する列の本体凹陥部との間に配設することができる。よって、いちご先端部の形状維持を図るとともに、いちごの収納を密にして容器に収納することができる。 The position of the center of the body recess in the last row is shifted from the center of the body recess in the adjacent row. Due to this misalignment, the ridges in the final row are formed in the main body of the last row without interfering with the tip dents in the adjacent row even though the strawberries are stored densely per unit area. It can be disposed between the recesses and the adjacent row of body recesses. Therefore, the shape of the strawberry tip can be maintained, and the strawberry can be stored in the container in a dense manner.

また、流通搬送中に振動が発生しても、トレーのエッジにいちごの先端部が衝突することはないので、流通搬送中にいちご先端部が損傷する恐れがない。 Further, even if vibrated during circulation conveying occurs because strawberries tip edge of the tray does not collide, strawberry tip during circulation conveying there is no fear of damage.

さらに、いちごの先端部の形状維持を図ることにより容器に収納されたいちご全体の形状を消費者に訴求することができ、良好な陳列効果を図ることができる。Furthermore, by maintaining the shape of the tip of the strawberry, the shape of the entire strawberry stored in the container can be appealed to the consumer, and a good display effect can be achieved.

(A)は本願発明によるいちご収納トレーの実施の形態を示す正面図、(B)は(A)のB部詳細図、(C)は(B)の右側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows embodiment of the strawberry storage tray by this invention, (B) is the B section detailed drawing of (A), (C) is a right view of (B). 図1の背面図である。It is a rear view of FIG. 図1の底面図である。It is a bottom view of FIG. 図1のいちご収納トレーを容器に装填した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which loaded the container with the strawberry storage tray of FIG. 図1のいちご収納トレーを容器に装填した状態を示す他の実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of the other Example which shows the state which loaded the strawberry storage tray of FIG. 1 in the container. 本願発明によるいちご収納トレーの他の実施の形態を示す正面図、(B)は(A)のB部詳細図、(C)は(B)の右側面図である。The front view which shows other embodiment of the strawberry storage tray by this invention, (B) is the B section detailed drawing of (A), (C) is the right view of (B). いちごを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a strawberry. (A)は本願発明によるいちご収納トレーのさらに他の実施例を示す正面図、(B)は(A)のB部詳細図、(C)は(B)の右側面図である。(A) is the front view which shows further another Example of the strawberry storage tray by this invention, (B) is the B section detailed drawing of (A), (C) is the right view of (B).

次に、実施の形態を示す図面に基づき本願発明によるいちご収納トレーをさらに詳しく説明する。なお、便宜上同一の機能を奏する部分には同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。1はトレーであり、厚さ1.5mmの発泡ポリエチレンからなり、方形に形成される。方形の寸法は搬送の都合から事実上決められている。図1の場合縦Lが140mm、横Wが170mmとなっている。該トレー1に複数個のいちご収納部2が設けられる。   Next, the strawberry storage tray according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings showing embodiments. For convenience, portions having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. Reference numeral 1 denotes a tray, which is made of foamed polyethylene having a thickness of 1.5 mm and is formed in a square shape. The square dimensions are practically determined from the convenience of conveyance. In the case of FIG. 1, the length L is 140 mm and the width W is 170 mm. The tray 1 is provided with a plurality of strawberry storage units 2.

該いちご収納部2は上記トレー1を凹陥せしめてなる本体凹陥部4および該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される先端凹陥部5からなる。本体凹陥部4はいちご11の基端部13を収納するための凹陥であり、開口を上からみたとき略半円形状に形成され、底面は容器への載置が安定するよう扁平に形成される(図1(C))。本体凹陥部4の深さDは14.5mm、直径Eは33mmである。先端凹陥部5はいちご11の先端部12を収納するための凹陥であり、開口を上からみたとき略三角形状に形成され、底面はいちご11の先端部12のテーパ形状に対応するよう上向きの傾斜に形成される(図1(C))。なお、14はいちご11のへた(図7に示す)である。   The strawberry storage portion 2 includes a main body recessed portion 4 in which the tray 1 is recessed, and a tip recessed portion 5 formed continuously from the main body recessed portion. The main body recessed part 4 is a recessed part for accommodating the base end part 13 of the strawberry 11, and is formed in a substantially semicircular shape when the opening is viewed from above, and the bottom surface is formed flat so that the placement on the container is stable. (FIG. 1C). The depth D of the main body recessed portion 4 is 14.5 mm, and the diameter E is 33 mm. The tip recess portion 5 is a recess for storing the tip portion 12 of the strawberry 11, and is formed in a substantially triangular shape when the opening is viewed from above, and the bottom surface is directed upward to correspond to the tapered shape of the tip portion 12 of the strawberry 11. It is formed with an inclination (FIG. 1C). Reference numeral 14 denotes a head of the strawberry 11 (shown in FIG. 7).

上記いちご収納部2は、トレー1の基辺7に対し、先端凹陥部5aが上向きに傾斜するよう配設し、各列2A乃至2Dを構成する。即ち、各列2A乃至2Dの先端凹陥部5aはすべて同一の方向に配設される。最後の列を構成するいちご収納部2Eは、先端凹陥部5bの向きが上記各列2A乃至2Dの先端凹陥部5aとは反対の下向きに傾斜する。先端凹陥部5a及び先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角αは図1実施例の場合45°である。また、先端凹陥部5a及び先端凹陥部5bの深さ角βはともに45°である。かくして、トレー1に基辺7に沿った4行×基辺7に直交した5列=20個のいちご収納部2が配設される。   The strawberry storage portion 2 is arranged so that the tip recessed portion 5a is inclined upward with respect to the base side 7 of the tray 1, and constitutes each row 2A to 2D. In other words, the tip recesses 5a of the rows 2A to 2D are all arranged in the same direction. In the strawberry storage portion 2E constituting the last row, the direction of the tip recessed portion 5b is inclined downwardly opposite to the tip recessed portion 5a of each row 2A to 2D. The inclination angle α of the tip recess portion 5a and the tip recess portion 5b is 45 ° in the embodiment of FIG. Further, the depth angles β of the tip recess 5a and the tip recess 5b are both 45 °. Thus, 4 rows along the base 7 and 5 columns orthogonal to the base 7 = 20 strawberry storage units 2 are arranged on the tray 1.

図1の実施の形態は、各列2A乃至2Dの先端凹陥部5aの向きを上向き(正)とし、最後の列2Eの先端凹陥部5bの向きを下向き(逆)とした場合である。   The embodiment of FIG. 1 is a case where the direction of the tip recess 5a of each row 2A to 2D is upward (forward) and the direction of the tip recess 5b of the last row 2E is downward (reverse).

図4はかかるトレー1を容器9に装填し、ここにいちご11を収納した場合を示す。この場合、トレー1は容器9の蓋10が前後方向に開閉するよう装填されている。このようにトレー1を容器9に装填すると、いちごの収納に当たり、蓋10が作業員の手に当たることがないので、作業が一層捗る効果がある。図5は蓋10が左右方向に開閉するよう装填する他の実施例を示す。   FIG. 4 shows a case where such a tray 1 is loaded in a container 9 and a strawberry 11 is stored therein. In this case, the tray 1 is loaded so that the lid 10 of the container 9 opens and closes in the front-rear direction. When the tray 1 is loaded in the container 9 as described above, the lid 10 does not come into contact with the worker's hand when the strawberry is stored. FIG. 5 shows another embodiment in which the lid 10 is loaded so as to open and close in the left-right direction.

本実施の形態によれば、すべてのいちご収納部2がトレーの基辺7に対し斜設されているから、いちご11を収納する際、テーパ状に径小となるいちごの先端部12がすべて同一方向となっても、隣接する先端部12に干渉せずにギャップ6a、6bを可及的に小とする。よっていちご11を単位面積当たり密に収納することができる。   According to the present embodiment, since all the strawberry storage portions 2 are provided obliquely with respect to the base 7 of the tray, when the strawberry 11 is stored, all the leading end portions 12 of the strawberry that have a tapered diameter are all included. Even in the same direction, the gaps 6a and 6b are made as small as possible without interfering with the adjacent tip portion 12. Therefore, the strawberry 11 can be stored densely per unit area.

また基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部8aに面する先端凹陥部5bの向きが隣接する先端凹陥部5aの向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなる。つまり、最終列2Eの各いちご収納部2は、各先端凹陥部5bが隣接する列2Dの各先端凹陥部5aに対し逆向きになっている。このため最終列2Eの各いちご収納部に収納されるいちごは衝撃に強い基端部がディスプレイの下方となり、最終列2Eを下方にして陳列する場合、陳列時の衝撃によりいちご先端部の傷みを防止する。よって先端部の形状維持を図ることができ、また良好な陳列効果を得ることができる。 Further, the direction of the tip recessed portion 5b facing one orthogonal edge portion 8a orthogonal to the base side is formed in the opposite direction to the direction of the adjacent tip recessed portion 5a. That is, each strawberry storage portion 2 in the last row 2E is opposite to each tip recess portion 5a in the row 2D in which each tip recess portion 5b is adjacent. For this reason, the strawberry stored in each strawberry storage portion of the last row 2E has a base end portion that is resistant to impact at the bottom of the display, and when the last row 2E is displayed downward, the strawberry tip is damaged by the impact at the time of display. To prevent. Therefore, the shape of the tip can be maintained and a good display effect can be obtained.

ここで、列2A−2B、列2B−2C及び列2C−2Dの各中心3a−3a間の横W方向の距離aは夫々33mmに形成され等しいのであるが、最終列2E−2Dの各中心3a−3b間の同距離bは35mmに形成され、上記各中心3a−3a間の距離aより大に形成される。この結果、最終列2Eの本体凹陥部4bの中心3bと、隣接する列2Dの本体凹陥部4aの中心3aとは位置がずれる。なお、本実施例では各行間の中心3a−3a間の縦L方向の距離c及び各行間の最後のいちご収納部の中心3b−3b間の縦L方向の距離cは等しく33.5mmに形成され、距離b>距離c>距離aとなっている。   Here, the distance a in the lateral W direction between the centers 3a-3a of the columns 2A-2B, 2B-2C, and 2C-2D is formed to be equal to 33 mm, but each center of the final column 2E-2D. The same distance b between 3a and 3b is formed to be 35 mm, and is formed to be larger than the distance a between the centers 3a and 3a. As a result, the position of the center 3b of the main body recessed portion 4b of the final row 2E is shifted from the center 3a of the main body recessed portion 4a of the adjacent row 2D. In this embodiment, the distance c in the vertical L direction between the centers 3a-3a between the rows and the distance c in the vertical L direction between the centers 3b-3b of the last strawberry storage part between the rows are equally 33.5 mm. And distance b> distance c> distance a.

この位置ずれにより、最終列2Eの先端凹陥部5bが隣接する列2Dの先端凹陥部5aに干渉されずに、三角形状の先端凹陥部5bを最終列2Eの本体凹陥部4bと隣接する列2Dの本体凹陥部4aとの間に配設することができる。よって、いちご先端部の形状維持を図るとともに、いちごの収納を密にして容器に収納することができる。さらに流通搬送中に振動が発生しても、商品価値に大きな影響を及ぼすいちご11の先端部12が容器9のエッジ8に衝突するのを防止することができるので、いちご11先端部12が損傷する恐れがない。 Due to this misalignment, the tip recesses 5b of the last row 2E are not interfered with the tip recesses 5a of the adjacent rows 2D, and the triangular tip recesses 5b are adjacent to the main body recesses 4b of the last row 2E. Between the main body recess 4a. Therefore, the shape of the strawberry tip can be maintained, and the strawberry can be stored in the container in a dense manner. Be further vibrated during circulation conveying occurs and the tip portion 12 of the great influence Strawberry 11 in commercial value can be prevented from colliding with the edge 8 of the container 9, the distal end portion 12 of the strawberries 11 There is no risk of damage.

また、流通搬送中に振動が発生しても、容器9の蓋10による干渉がないので、いちご11とくに先端部12が損傷する恐れがない。   Further, even if vibration is generated during the distribution and transportation, there is no interference with the lid 10 of the container 9, so that there is no possibility that the strawberry 11, particularly the tip portion 12 is damaged.

図6の実施の形態は、列2Aの先端凹陥部5aの向きを上向き(正)とし、列2Bの先端凹陥部5bの向きを下向き(逆)とし、列2Cの先端凹陥部5aの向きを上向き(正)とし、列2Dの先端凹陥部5bの向きを下向き(逆)とした場合である。   In the embodiment of FIG. 6, the direction of the tip recesses 5a in the row 2A is upward (forward), the direction of the tip recesses 5b in the row 2B is downward (reverse), and the direction of the tip recesses 5a in the row 2C is This is a case where it is upward (forward) and the direction of the tip recessed portion 5b of the row 2D is downward (reverse).

図6の場合、トレー1の方形寸法L、Wは図1の場合と同一である。この場合、いちご収納部2は4行×4列=16個設けられる。よって先端凹陥部5aの傾斜角α1は60°に、先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角α2は30°に各設定され、また先端凹陥部5a及び先端凹陥部5bの深さ角βはともに55°に設定される。この場合の本体凹陥部4の深さDは16mm、直径Eは36mmである。図6の場合、各中心間の距離は、a=42.5mm、b=44.96mm、c=33.5mmに設定されb>a>cに形成される。 In the case of FIG. 6, the square dimensions L and W of the tray 1 are the same as in FIG. In this case, 16 strawberry storage portions 2 are provided in 4 rows × 4 columns = 16. Therefore, the inclination angle α 1 of the tip recess portion 5a is set to 60 °, the inclination angle α 2 of the tip recess portion 5b is set to 30 °, and the depth angles β of the tip recess portion 5a and the tip recess portion 5b are both 55. Set to °. In this case, the depth D of the main body recessed portion 4 is 16 mm, and the diameter E is 36 mm. In the case of FIG. 6, the distances between the centers are set as a = 42.5 mm, b = 44.96 mm, and c = 33.5 mm, and b>a> c.

図6のように先端凹陥部5の向きを交互に反対方向にすると、隣接するいちご11の基端部13が尻合わせとなって、本体凹陥部4a、4b間のギャップ6a、6bが一層小となるので、一層いちごの収納を密とすることができ望ましい。よって、かかる実施の形態においても、図1の実施の形態で述べたと同様、商品価値に大きく影響を及ぼす先端部12の形状維持を図りながら、かつ単位面積当たりの容器へのいちご11の収納を密にするという両立し難い課題の同時達成を図ることができる。   As shown in FIG. 6, when the direction of the tip recesses 5 is alternately reversed, the base ends 13 of the adjacent strawberries 11 are aligned, and the gaps 6a and 6b between the main body recesses 4a and 4b are further reduced. Therefore, it is desirable that the strawberry can be stored more densely. Therefore, in this embodiment as well, as described in the embodiment of FIG. 1, the strawberries 11 can be stored in the container per unit area while maintaining the shape of the tip 12 that greatly affects the commercial value. It is possible to simultaneously achieve the difficult task of being dense.

本願発明は上記した実施の形態に限定されることはない。例えば、いちご収納部2の個数及び行列数は任意である。いちご収納部2の傾斜角αは上記実施例の数値に限定されないが、いちご収納部2の個数及び行列数の個数に影響を受ける。これは、搬送の都合からトレー1の方形寸法が事実上決められているところ、所定の面積の中に先端部12の形状維持と単位面積当たりの最も密な収納を図るため、最適な傾斜角αを求める必要があるからである。例えば、いちご収納部2を5×4=20個に設定した場合は、先端凹陥部5a及び先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角αはともに45°に設定される(図1)。いちご収納部2を4×4=16個に設定した場合は、先端凹陥部5aの傾斜角α1は60°に、先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角α2は30°に各設定される(図6)。いちご収納部2を4×4=16個に設定した場合は、先端凹陥部5aの傾斜角α1は60°に、先端凹陥部5bの傾斜角α2は30°に各設定される(図8)。また深さ角βは図の場合55°に設定されている。なお、図8のトレー1の方形寸法L、Wは図1の場合と同一である。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above. For example, the number of strawberry storage units 2 and the number of matrices are arbitrary. The inclination angle α of the strawberry storage unit 2 is not limited to the numerical values of the above-described embodiments, but is affected by the number of strawberry storage units 2 and the number of matrices. This is because the square dimension of the tray 1 is practically determined for the convenience of conveyance. In order to maintain the shape of the front end portion 12 and the most dense storage per unit area in a predetermined area, the optimum inclination angle is set. This is because α needs to be obtained. For example, if you set the strawberry container 2 to 5 × 4 = 20 pieces, the inclination angle α of the tip recess 5a and the tip recess 5b is both set to 45 ° (Figure 1). When the number of strawberry storage portions 2 is set to 4 × 4 = 16, the inclination angle α 1 of the tip recess portion 5a is set to 60 °, and the inclination angle α 2 of the tip recess portion 5b is set to 30 ° (see FIG. 6) When the number of strawberry storage portions 2 is set to 4 × 4 = 16, the inclination angle α 1 of the tip recess portion 5a is set to 60 °, and the inclination angle α 2 of the tip recess portion 5b is set to 30 ° (see FIG. 8) The depth angle β is set to 55 ° in the case of FIG 8. The square dimensions L and W of the tray 1 in FIG. 8 are the same as those in FIG.

トレー1の厚さ及び方形寸法は、上記実施例の数値に限定されないが、前述のように荷役用のパレットの方形寸法に影響を受けるので、荷役用のパレットの方形寸法が変更されれば変更可能である。またいちご収納部2の大きさ、寸法も変更可能である。例えば、図実施例の場合、本体凹陥部4の深さDは16mm、直径Eは36mmであ、各中心間の距離は、a=42.5mm、b=44.96mm、c=33.5mmに設定され、b>a>cに形成される。 The thickness and square dimensions of the tray 1 are not limited to the numerical values in the above embodiment, but are changed if the square dimensions of the cargo handling pallet are changed because they are affected by the square dimensions of the cargo handling pallet as described above. Is possible. The size and dimensions of the strawberry storage unit 2 can also be changed. For example, in the case of FIG. 8 embodiment, the depth D of the body concave portion 4 16 mm, the diameter E is Ri 36mm der, the distance between each center, a = 42.5mm, b = 44.96mm , c = 33 .5 mm, and b>a> c.

本願発明はいちごを収納する容器に利用することができる。   This invention can be utilized for the container which accommodates a strawberry.

1 トレー
2 いちご収納部
3a 中心
3b 中心
4 本体凹陥部
4a 本体凹陥部
4b 本体凹陥部
5 先端凹陥部
5a 先端凹陥部
5b 先端凹陥部
6a ギャップ
6b ギャップ
7 基辺
8 エッジ(容器の)
8a エッジ(トレーの)
9 容器
10 蓋
11 いちご
12 先端部
13 基端部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tray 2 Strawberry storage part 3a center 3b center 4 Main body recessed part 4a Main body recessed part 4b Main body recessed part 5 Tip recessed part 5a Tip recessed part 5b Tip recessed part 6a Gap 6b Gap 7 Base 8 Edge (container)
8a Edge (tray)
9 Container 10 Lid 11 Strawberry 12 Tip part 13 Base part

Claims (7)

容器に装填されるいちご収納トレーにおいて、トレーは収納面が予め決められた一定の面積を有し、該収納面にいちごが収納される凹陥からなる複数のいちご収納部が設けられ、該いちご収納部は平面視略円形状に形成される本体凹陥部と、該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される平面視略三角形状の先端凹陥部とからなり、すべての先端凹陥部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設され、かつ、該基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面する先端凹陥部の向きが隣接する先端凹陥部の向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなることを特徴とするいちご収納トレー。   In the strawberry storage tray loaded in the container, the tray has a predetermined storage area on the storage surface, and the storage surface is provided with a plurality of strawberry storage portions including recesses for storing strawberries. The portion is composed of a main body recessed portion formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view and a tip recessed portion in a substantially triangular shape in plan view formed continuously with the main body recessed portion, and all the tip recessed portions are the base sides of the tray And the direction of the tip recess facing the one orthogonal edge perpendicular to the base is formed opposite to the direction of the adjacent tip recess. Storage tray. 請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーおいて、上記基辺に対し直交する方向に設けられたいちご収納部の最初の列及び最後の列が夫々反対方向に形成されてなることを特徴とするいちご収納トレー。   The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the first row and the last row of the strawberry storage portion provided in a direction orthogonal to the base are formed in opposite directions, respectively. tray. 請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記いちご収納部は複数列設けられ、各列の向きが交互であることを特徴とするいちご収納トレー。   2. The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the strawberry storage portion is provided in a plurality of rows, and the directions of the rows are alternate. 請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記いちご収納部は上記基辺に沿って複数個設けられ、かつ上記基辺に対し直交する方向にも複数個設けられることを特徴とするいちご収納トレー。   2. The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the strawberry storage portions are provided along the base side and are also provided in a direction orthogonal to the base side. 請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺が上記容器に設けられる蓋の開閉部に沿って形成されることを特徴とするいちご収納トレー。   2. The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the base is formed along an opening / closing part of a lid provided on the container. 請求項1記載のいちご収納トレーにおいて、上記基辺が上記容器に設けられる蓋の開閉部に直交して形成されることを特徴とするいちご収納トレー。   The strawberry storage tray according to claim 1, wherein the base side is formed orthogonal to an opening / closing portion of a lid provided on the container. 容器に装填されるいちご収納トレーであって、該トレーは収納面が予め決められた一定の面積を有し、該収納面にいちごが収納される凹陥からなる複数のいちご収納部が設けられ、該いちご収納部は平面視略円形状に形成される本体凹陥部と、該本体凹陥部に連続して形成される平面視略三角形状の先端凹陥部とからなり、すべての先端凹陥部がトレーの基辺に対し斜設され、かつ、該基辺に直交する一の直交エッジ部に面する先端凹陥部の向きが隣接する先端凹陥部の向きに対し反対方向に形成されてなり、上記トレーが装填されたことを特徴とするいちご容器。   A strawberry storage tray loaded in a container, the tray has a predetermined storage area, and a plurality of strawberry storage portions each having a recess for storing strawberries are provided on the storage surface. The strawberry storage part is composed of a main body recessed part formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view and a tip recessed part in a substantially triangular shape in plan view formed continuously with the main body recessed part, and all the tip recessed parts are trays. And the direction of the tip recess facing the one orthogonal edge perpendicular to the base is formed in the direction opposite to the direction of the adjacent tip recess. Strawberry container, characterized in that is loaded.
JP2012233574A 2012-10-23 2012-10-23 Storage tray for strawberry Pending JP2014084135A (en)

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