JP5207505B2 - 感熱応答性ポリリシン - Google Patents
感熱応答性ポリリシン Download PDFInfo
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- JP5207505B2 JP5207505B2 JP2006238944A JP2006238944A JP5207505B2 JP 5207505 B2 JP5207505 B2 JP 5207505B2 JP 2006238944 A JP2006238944 A JP 2006238944A JP 2006238944 A JP2006238944 A JP 2006238944A JP 5207505 B2 JP5207505 B2 JP 5207505B2
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- polylysine
- lysine
- aqueous solution
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- 108010039918 Polylysine Proteins 0.000 title claims description 42
- 229920000656 polylysine Polymers 0.000 title claims description 38
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical group CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- -1 2-hydroxybutyl Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- SYURNNNQIFDVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propyloxirane Chemical compound CCCC1CO1 SYURNNNQIFDVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108700022290 poly(gamma-glutamic acid) Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008542 thermal sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019766 L-Lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002643 polyglutamic acid Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001142 circular dichroism spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009881 electrostatic interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009878 intermolecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000710 polymer precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N serine phosphoethanolamine Chemical compound [NH3+]CCOP([O-])(=O)OCC([NH3+])C([O-])=O UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000694440 Colpidium aqueous Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000972623 Streptomyces albulus Species 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLNADSQYFUSGOU-GPTZEZBUSA-J Trypan blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(/N=N/C3=CC=C(C=C3C)C=3C=C(C(=CC=3)\N=N\C=3C(=CC4=CC(=CC(N)=C4C=3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C)=C(O)C2=C1N GLNADSQYFUSGOU-GPTZEZBUSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013557 nattō Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006903 response to temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N subtilin Chemical compound CC1SCC(NC2=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC(=C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(O)=O)CSC(C)C2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C2NC(=O)CNC(=O)C3CCCN3C(=O)C(NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CC=4C5=CC=CC=C5NC=4)CSC3)C(C)SC2)C(C)C)C(C)SC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002371 ultraviolet--visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
- C08L101/16—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds the macromolecular compounds being biodegradable
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Description
Shimokuri, T.; Kaneko, T.; Akashi, M. J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 2004, 42, 4492-4501. Akiyoshi, K. et al., Macromolecules 2000, 33, 6752-6756
ポリ[Nα−(2−ヒドロキシブチル)リシン](ε−PL−B)の合成
ポリ(ε−L−リシン)(ε−PL)(商品名:ポリリジン塩酸塩:チッソ株式会社製)820mg(5.0unit mmol)を25mlの超純水に溶解後、所定量(下記表1に記載)のブチレンオキサイドを加えて40℃で24時間反応させた。
ポリマー濃度0.2重量%の濃度で、ε−PLとε−PL−Bの種々の溶媒に対する溶解性を試験した。結果を表1に示した。
ε−PL−Bの感熱応答性は、UV−visスペクトルを用いて温度変化に対する溶液の光透過率測定を行うことにより評価した。
NaCl水溶液(1.0M)(ポリマー濃度1wt%)のε−PL−B水溶液の光過率変化と93%ε−PL−B水溶液(pH7.4,10,12)(ポリマー濃度0.25wt%)の光透過率変化(相分離温度)をそれぞれ図2(a)−(c)と図3(a)−(c)に示した。図2(a)、図3(a)は、加熱過程での透過率変化、図2(b)、図3(b)は、冷却過程での透過率変化、図2(c)は、相分離温度の疎水基の導入率依存性を示す。図3(c)は、相分離温度の水素イオン濃度依存性を示している。
コアセルベートによる感熱応答性を発現したε−PL−Bは側鎖にアミノ基が残存している。そこでイオン性色素であるトリパンブルー(TB:アニオン性)とメチレンブルー(MB:カチオン性)を使用してε−PL−B水溶液の相分離温度前後での複合化挙動について観察した。
ε−PL−B(導入率93%)のCDスペクトルを、pH7.4,10,12、ポリマー濃度0.005wt%、バッファー濃度150mMの条件下で測定した。結果を図4に示した。
ε−PL−B(導入率93%)、pH7.4、相分離温度44℃、ポリマー濃度0.5wt%、バッファー濃度150mMの溶液を使用しε−PL−B(導入率93%)のDLSを、20、40、60℃条件下で測定した。結果を図5に示した。
ポリ[Nα−(2−ヒドロキシブチル)リシン](ε−PL−B)と同様の方法でポリ[Nε−(2−ヒドロキシブチル)リシン](α−PL−B)を合成した。表3に合成結果と水に対する溶解性を示した。
ε−PL−B(導入率93%)、α−PL−B(導入率72%)について、pH7.4、ポリマー濃度0.5wt%、バッファー濃度150mM、加熱・冷却速度2℃/分の条件下で、DSC測定を行った。結果を図7に示す。
Claims (3)
- 1,2−エポキシアルカンのエポキシ基とポリリシンの第1アミンとの求核開環反応により、1,2−エポキシアルカンをポリリシンの第1アミンにヒドロキシアルキル基として導入したポリリシン誘導体であり、ポリリシンがポリ(ε−L−リシン)である、ポリリシン誘導体を使用することを特徴とし、ポリリシン誘導体水溶液中にアニオン性化合物を添加し、水溶液の温度を前記ポリリシン誘導体の有する相分離温度以上にすることで、アニオン性化合物を濃縮、分離するアニオン性化合物の濃縮、分離方法。
- 1,2−エポキシアルカンが、1,2−エポキシブタンである、請求項1に記載のポリリシン誘導体を使用することを特徴とする、アニオン性化合物の濃縮、分離方法。
- 1,2−エポキシアルカンが、ポリリシン誘導体の有する第1アミンに対して14%以上導入された、請求項1〜2のいずれか1項に記載のポリリシン誘導体を使用することを特徴とする、アニオン性化合物の濃縮、分離方法。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006238944A JP5207505B2 (ja) | 2006-09-04 | 2006-09-04 | 感熱応答性ポリリシン |
PCT/JP2007/067041 WO2008029739A1 (fr) | 2006-09-04 | 2007-08-31 | Polylysine thermosensible |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2006238944A JP5207505B2 (ja) | 2006-09-04 | 2006-09-04 | 感熱応答性ポリリシン |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2008056878A JP2008056878A (ja) | 2008-03-13 |
JP5207505B2 true JP5207505B2 (ja) | 2013-06-12 |
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JP2006238944A Expired - Fee Related JP5207505B2 (ja) | 2006-09-04 | 2006-09-04 | 感熱応答性ポリリシン |
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Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP5207505B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008029739A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112237844A (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-19 | 江南大学 | 一种提高产品中高聚合度ε-聚赖氨酸的方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3831709A1 (de) * | 1988-09-17 | 1990-03-29 | Bayer Ag | Verzweigte (co)polyamide durch polykondensation in gegenwart von lysin-komponenten/polycarbonsaeure-gemischen |
JPH0790080A (ja) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-04-04 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ポリ−ε−置換−L−リジンのD−ガラクトピラノシル−グルコン酸誘導体 |
JP4606524B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-19 | 2011-01-05 | チッソ株式会社 | ポリリジン、及びポリリジンの製造方法、及びポリリジン組成物、及びエンドトキシンを除去する医薬品の生産方法 |
JP4089841B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-12 | 2008-05-28 | 株式会社Adeka | 易溶性アシル化ポリリジンからなる界面活性剤を含む洗浄剤 |
EP1183299B1 (de) * | 1999-05-19 | 2002-12-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Alkoxylierte, kondensierte basische aminosäuren enthaltende polymere und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
JP2003171464A (ja) * | 2001-12-06 | 2003-06-20 | Chisso Corp | ポリリジン及びその製造方法 |
JP4089292B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-22 | 2008-05-28 | チッソ株式会社 | ウレタン化ε−ポリリジン、化学修飾ウレタン化ε−ポリリジンおよび化学修飾ε−ポリリジン並びにこれらの製造方法。 |
JP3619874B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-05 | 2005-02-16 | 国立大学法人京都大学 | 温度応答性ポリマー及び温度応答性ゲル状ポリマー |
JP2007230871A (ja) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-13 | Osaka Univ | 刺激応答材料 |
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2006
- 2006-09-04 JP JP2006238944A patent/JP5207505B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2007-08-31 WO PCT/JP2007/067041 patent/WO2008029739A1/ja active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112237844A (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-19 | 江南大学 | 一种提高产品中高聚合度ε-聚赖氨酸的方法 |
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JP2008056878A (ja) | 2008-03-13 |
WO2008029739A1 (fr) | 2008-03-13 |
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