JP5184620B2 - 熱復元性のデザインを有する喫煙品およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
熱復元性のデザインを有する喫煙品およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5184620B2 JP5184620B2 JP2010500174A JP2010500174A JP5184620B2 JP 5184620 B2 JP5184620 B2 JP 5184620B2 JP 2010500174 A JP2010500174 A JP 2010500174A JP 2010500174 A JP2010500174 A JP 2010500174A JP 5184620 B2 JP5184620 B2 JP 5184620B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wrapper
- design
- smoking article
- smoking
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 9
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000010407 ammonium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000728 ammonium alginate Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000565356 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000855 Fucoidan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol alginate Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(C(O)=O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)C(C(=O)OCC(C)O)O1 HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000290333 Vanilla fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VEUACKUBDLVUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Ca] Chemical compound [Na].[Ca] VEUACKUBDLVUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007754 air knife coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KPGABFJTMYCRHJ-YZOKENDUSA-N ammonium alginate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KPGABFJTMYCRHJ-YZOKENDUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010410 calcium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000648 calcium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002681 calcium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GUPPESBEIQALOS-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium tartrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O GUPPESBEIQALOS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011035 calcium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001427 calcium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DIOLOCSXUMYFJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;azane Chemical compound N.[Ca+2] DIOLOCSXUMYFJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CVOQYKPWIVSMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;butanedioate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O CVOQYKPWIVSMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-JIZZDEOASA-L disodium (S)-malate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-JIZZDEOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000001055 magnesium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- AVTYONGGKAJVTE-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium L-tartrate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O AVTYONGGKAJVTE-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010408 potassium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000737 potassium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L potassium alginate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940093956 potassium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002816 potassium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001415 potassium malate Substances 0.000 description 1
- SVICABYXKQIXBM-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium malate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O SVICABYXKQIXBM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011033 potassium malate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940093928 potassium nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001472 potassium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940111695 potassium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011005 potassium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FIJPWGLOBMXXSF-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-hydroxyacetate Chemical compound [K+].OCC([O-])=O FIJPWGLOBMXXSF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010409 propane-1,2-diol alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000770 propane-1,2-diol alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019265 sodium DL-malate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940023144 sodium glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001394 sodium malate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001516 sodium nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium propionate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC([O-])=O JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004324 sodium propionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010334 sodium propionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003212 sodium propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical class OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(1,1,3-tribromo-2,2-dimethylpropyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrCC(C)(C)C(Br)(Br)OP(=O)(OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr)OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007966 viscous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
- A24D1/025—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers the covers having material applied to defined areas, e.g. bands for reducing the ignition propensity
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Description
本発明を実施するために使用される熱復元性材料としては、食品および薬剤の分野で採用されており、食品の調理が完了した時または薬剤が最早適切に使用できない時を示すのに使用されるサーモクロミック材料などが挙げられる。例えば米国特許出願第20020034475号を参照されたい。
本発明による熱復元性材料が設けられるラッパー材料は、広い範囲の組成および特性を有する。特定のラッパー材の選択は、喫煙品の設計および製造の業界における当業者には自明のことである。本発明は、これらラッパー材を製造するために使用される標準的な製造技術および処理装置を使用することができる。
本発明は、ラッパーに熱復元性材料を組み込むためのあらゆる方法または手段に関する。ラッパーは、単層または多層であってもよく、かつコートされていても、されてなくてもよく、外方または内方(即ち、喫煙品が形成された際に喫煙材に対して反対または隣接する)パッチまたはフィルムが設けられても、設けられなくてもよいので、複数のデザインの選択肢が利用可能である。デザインは、完成紙料を乾燥させながらそれにスプレーするなど、ラッパーの形成中に組み込んでもよい。これとは別にデザインをラッパーにその調製が完了する前で喫煙材を包むのに使用される装置に供される前に加えてもよい。さらにデザインは、ラッパーで喫煙材を包む間または喫煙品が完成した後にラッパーに加えることができる。デザインを施す時間および手段は、当業者には明らかなように異なる種類の熱復元性材料に適応させる。
粉状の黄色酸化鉄をエチルアセテートに加えて、高粘度の懸濁液を作製する。ラッパーの製造に続いて、かつ、紙巻きタバコの製造前にオンラインで、懸濁液をインクジェット印刷法によって塗布し、従来の紙巻きタバコ用ラッパーにランダムに配列された、べたの黄色の星のパターンを形成する。ラッパーを紙巻きタバコの製造に用いる前にインクを乾かす。
従来のチッピング紙の印刷技法に従って、黒色の酸化鉄粉を湿らせ、ペーストを形成する。坪量が25g/m2であり、灰調整剤を含む従来の白色のラッパーを用い、公知の技法で紙巻きタバコを製造する。紙巻きタバコの形成後であって、紙巻きタバコを梱包する前に黒色酸化鉄ペーストをラッパーに沿って繰り返しのパターンのシンボルをスクリーン印刷することによってタバコロッドの外側になるラッパーの面に塗布する。
実施例2に従い複数の紙巻きタバコを調製したが、異なる色のインクと異なるデザインを使用した。紙巻きタバコを喫煙装置に入れ、くすぶらせた。図2は、黄色のインクで描かれた文字と図形を含むデザインが印刷されたラッパーを含む紙巻きタバコがどのようにくすぶるかを示している。これら文字と図形は、灰に赤色で印刷されたように見える。図3および4は、赤色のインクで描かれたデザインまたは文字を含む紙巻きタバコがそれぞれどのようにくすぶり、灰に同じ赤色デザインまたは文字を晒しているかを示している。
粉状の赤色酸化鉄の懸濁液に混入する。ラッパーの製造後であって紙巻きタバコの製造前にオンラインで懸濁液をインクジェット印刷法で塗布する。印刷されたデザインは、紙を円筒状になるように封止した際に重なり合う縁部を残して紙の幅に亘って印刷された一連の文字と数字からなる。このデザインは、印刷された領域の間に印刷されていない領域を設けて紙の長さに沿って繰り返されている。インクは、紙を紙巻きタバコの製造に用いる前に乾燥させる。
Claims (12)
- ラッパーに包まれた喫煙材ロッドを含み、
このラッパーにデザインが施されており、デザインが熱復元性材料を含み、
デザインが施されたラッパーが燃えた後にデザインを喫煙者が視認できるようにラッパーとデザインが構成されていることを特徴とする喫煙品。 - 前記熱復元性材料が鉄の酸化物であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の喫煙品。
- 前記ラッパーが22−35g/m2の乾式重量を有し、チョークを含むことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の喫煙品。
- 前記ラッパーが22−35パーセントのチョークを含むことを特徴とする請求項3記載の喫煙品。
- 前記ラッパーが0.6−2パーセントのクエン酸カリウムを含むことを特徴とする請求項3または4記載の喫煙品。
- 前記デザインが少なくとも1つのロゴもしくはその一部または少なくとも1つの文字またはその一部を含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5いずれか1項記載の喫煙品。
- 前記ラッパーが喫煙材ロッドとは反対の外方部分を有し、前記デザインがこの外方部分に施されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6いずれか1項記載の喫煙品。
- 前記ラッパーが喫煙材ロッドの方に向いた内方を有し、前記デザインがこの内方部分に施されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7いずれか1項記載の喫煙品。
- 喫煙材ロッドをラッパーで包む工程と、
この包む工程の前または後の少なくともいずれかでラッパーにデザインを施す工程とを含み、
このデザインを施す工程が熱復元性材料をラッパーに供する工程と、デザインが施されたラッパーが燃えた後にデザインを喫煙者が視認できるようにラッパーとデザインを構成する工程とを含む喫煙品の製造方法。 - 前記デザインを施す工程が印刷またはスプレーすることを含むことを特徴とする請求項9記載の方法。
- さらにデザインを施す工程の後にラッパーを乾燥させる工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項9または10記載の方法。
- 前記デザインを施す工程が熱復元性材料の懸濁液、溶液またはペーストをラッパーに塗布する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項9乃至11いずれか1項記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0705887.8 | 2007-03-27 | ||
GBGB0705887.8A GB0705887D0 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2007-03-27 | Smoking article with thermoresilient design and methods of producing the same |
PCT/EP2008/052762 WO2008116739A1 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2008-03-07 | Smoking article with thermoresilient design and methods of producing the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010522546A JP2010522546A (ja) | 2010-07-08 |
JP5184620B2 true JP5184620B2 (ja) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=38024958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010500174A Expired - Fee Related JP5184620B2 (ja) | 2007-03-27 | 2008-03-07 | 熱復元性のデザインを有する喫煙品およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8590542B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2124656B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5184620B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20100015916A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101646361B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE497708T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008231870B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0809317A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2678527A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602008004891D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2360749T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB0705887D0 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2009009686A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY146363A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2124656T3 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2009139288A (ja) |
UA (1) | UA95672C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008116739A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200905834B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2393460B1 (es) * | 2011-06-09 | 2013-10-18 | Miquel Y Costas & Miquel, S.A. | Composición para recubrimiento de una envoltura de papel de artículos de fumar |
BR112014033121B1 (pt) | 2012-07-04 | 2021-07-20 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Fonte de calor combustível, artigo de fumo, e método de produção de fonte de calor combustível |
WO2014148611A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-25 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 黒液の製造方法および香味成分含有液の製造方法 |
US11154087B2 (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2021-10-26 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method for preparing flavorful compounds isolated from black liquor and products incorporating the flavorful compounds |
RU2763211C2 (ru) * | 2016-06-14 | 2021-12-28 | Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. | Фицелла с покрытием для повышения твердости фильтра |
WO2021037661A1 (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-03-04 | Jt International Sa | Aerosol-generating article wrapper comprising heat sensitive indication means |
TW202126194A (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-07-16 | 瑞士商傑太日煙國際股份有限公司 | 吸煙製品及用於製造吸煙製品之方法 |
CN111830047B (zh) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-07-01 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种基于机器视觉的卷烟飞灰检测装置及检测方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4721838A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1988-01-26 | Abdukarimov Erkin T | Tool for electrical discharge piercing of intricately-shaped holes and method of using same |
JPS63152969A (ja) * | 1986-07-03 | 1988-06-25 | 株式会社 サクラクレパス | 感熱的に変色する表示部分を備えた巻き煙草 |
US4854332A (en) * | 1986-07-03 | 1989-08-08 | Sakura Color Products Corp. | Cigarette having thermochromogenic portions thereon |
GB8720726D0 (en) * | 1987-09-03 | 1987-10-07 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking articles |
JPH0292262A (ja) | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-03 | Patent Manijin Kk | 紙巻きたばこ |
JPH0368374A (ja) * | 1989-07-18 | 1991-03-25 | Philip Morris Prod Inc | 喫煙具の熱指示体 |
US5284166A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-02-08 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method of producing brown cigarette wrapper paper |
FR2763080B1 (fr) * | 1997-05-06 | 1999-07-30 | Mauduit Papeteries | Procede de marquage d'un papier a cigarette |
GB9804411D0 (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 1998-04-29 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking articles and smoking article packaging |
DE29922719U1 (de) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-03-16 | Benkhardt, Axel, 22587 Hamburg | Zigarette, Zigarre oder Zigarillo und Verpackung hierfür |
DE10020303A1 (de) * | 2000-04-17 | 2002-03-21 | Jiangling Zhu | ColorCiga, die beim Rauchen farbigen Smogs erzeugen kann |
CN1126799C (zh) * | 2000-05-16 | 2003-11-05 | 武汉卷烟厂 | 彩色线带滤嘴棒专用胶及其制备方法 |
US6607744B1 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-08-19 | Segan Industries | Ingestibles possessing intrinsic color change |
US20040134631A1 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-07-15 | Crooks Evon Llewellyn | Smoking article wrapping materials comprising ultrafine particles |
US20050005947A1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-13 | Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. | Smoking articles having reduced carbon monoxide delivery |
-
2007
- 2007-03-27 GB GBGB0705887.8A patent/GB0705887D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-03-07 DE DE602008004891T patent/DE602008004891D1/de active Active
- 2008-03-07 WO PCT/EP2008/052762 patent/WO2008116739A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-03-07 PL PL08717509T patent/PL2124656T3/pl unknown
- 2008-03-07 US US12/532,965 patent/US8590542B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-03-07 KR KR1020097022351A patent/KR20100015916A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-03-07 CA CA002678527A patent/CA2678527A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-03-07 MY MYPI20093898A patent/MY146363A/en unknown
- 2008-03-07 CN CN200880010543.4A patent/CN101646361B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-03-07 JP JP2010500174A patent/JP5184620B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-03-07 EP EP08717509A patent/EP2124656B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-03-07 UA UAA200910587A patent/UA95672C2/ru unknown
- 2008-03-07 AT AT08717509T patent/ATE497708T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-03-07 AU AU2008231870A patent/AU2008231870B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-03-07 ES ES08717509T patent/ES2360749T3/es active Active
- 2008-03-07 RU RU2009139288/21A patent/RU2009139288A/ru unknown
- 2008-03-07 BR BRPI0809317-2A2A patent/BRPI0809317A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-03-07 MX MX2009009686A patent/MX2009009686A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2009
- 2009-08-21 ZA ZA200905834A patent/ZA200905834B/xx unknown
-
2013
- 2013-05-24 US US13/902,431 patent/US20130255701A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE497708T1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
CA2678527A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
AU2008231870B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 |
ZA200905834B (en) | 2010-05-26 |
KR20100015916A (ko) | 2010-02-12 |
WO2008116739A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
US8590542B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 |
EP2124656A1 (en) | 2009-12-02 |
UA95672C2 (ru) | 2011-08-25 |
CN101646361B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
US20100180903A1 (en) | 2010-07-22 |
MX2009009686A (es) | 2009-12-14 |
MY146363A (en) | 2012-08-15 |
PL2124656T3 (pl) | 2011-07-29 |
RU2009139288A (ru) | 2011-05-10 |
BRPI0809317A2 (pt) | 2014-10-14 |
JP2010522546A (ja) | 2010-07-08 |
GB0705887D0 (en) | 2007-05-02 |
US20130255701A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
CN101646361A (zh) | 2010-02-10 |
EP2124656B1 (en) | 2011-02-09 |
DE602008004891D1 (de) | 2011-03-24 |
ES2360749T3 (es) | 2011-06-08 |
AU2008231870A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5184620B2 (ja) | 熱復元性のデザインを有する喫煙品およびその製造方法 | |
EP2172119B1 (en) | Wrapping materials for smoking articles | |
US7237559B2 (en) | Wrapping materials for smoking articles | |
US6997190B2 (en) | Wrapping materials for smoking articles | |
US20030131860A1 (en) | Wrapping materials for smoking articles | |
US20060011207A1 (en) | Wrapping materials for smoking articles | |
CN101686732A (zh) | 具有降低的引燃趋势的烟草制品 | |
JP2012507287A (ja) | フィルタ付き紙巻タバコ用のチッピング材 | |
SG177659A1 (en) | Banded paper, smoking article and method | |
WO2006086023A1 (en) | Smoking articles having reduced analyte levels and process for making same | |
US11998040B2 (en) | Non-combustible wrapper for use in heat but not burn applications | |
WO2022175925A1 (en) | Wrapper for aerosol delivery products and aerosol delivery products made therefrom | |
ES2349183T3 (es) | Materiales de envoltura para artículos de fumar. | |
ES2374154T3 (es) | Materiales de envoltura para artículos de fumar. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20101208 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120911 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20121119 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130115 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130116 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160125 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |