JP5153080B2 - 表示装置 - Google Patents
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- JP5153080B2 JP5153080B2 JP2006079679A JP2006079679A JP5153080B2 JP 5153080 B2 JP5153080 B2 JP 5153080B2 JP 2006079679 A JP2006079679 A JP 2006079679A JP 2006079679 A JP2006079679 A JP 2006079679A JP 5153080 B2 JP5153080 B2 JP 5153080B2
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- NJWNEWQMQCGRDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[In] NJWNEWQMQCGRDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium;2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound [Ir].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium oxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCZNSJVFOQPSRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diphenyl-4-[4-(n-phenylanilino)phenyl]aniline Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 DCZNSJVFOQPSRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005041 phenanthrolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000172 poly(styrenesulfonic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005642 polystyrene sulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFIYHXOOOISSDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegallium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ga] OFIYHXOOOISSDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OYQCBJZGELKKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Zn+2].[O-2].[In+3] OYQCBJZGELKKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWDUZCIBPDVBJM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3h-1,3-benzothiazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC1=CC=CC=C1C1(C([O-])=O)SC2=CC=CC=C2N1.OC1=CC=CC=C1C1(C([O-])=O)SC2=CC=CC=C2N1 GWDUZCIBPDVBJM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QEPMORHSGFRDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3h-1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC1=CC=CC=C1C1(C([O-])=O)OC2=CC=CC=C2N1.OC1=CC=CC=C1C1(C([O-])=O)OC2=CC=CC=C2N1 QEPMORHSGFRDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
Description
本実施形態では、本発明の駆動方式を5ビット表示(32階調)の場合、及び6ビット表示(64階調)の場合に適用した例について述べる。
実施の形態1では、1フレームを2個のサブフレーム群に分けた場合について述べた。しかし、本発明の駆動方式では、1フレームを3個以上のサブフレーム群に分けることも可能である。そこで、本実施形態では、一例として、1フレームを3個以上のサブフレーム群に分けた場合を例に挙げて説明する。なお、サブフレーム群の個数は、2や3に限定されず、適宜決めればよい。
本実施形態では、タイミングチャートの例について述べる。サブフレームの選択方法は、一例として、図1のものを用いることにするが、これに限定されず、他のサブフレームの選択方法や他の階調数などにも適用可能である。
本実施形態では、表示装置、および、信号線駆動回路や走査線駆動回路などの構成とその動作について説明する。
本実施形態では、本発明の表示装置における画素のレイアウトについて述べる。例としては、図32に示した回路図について、そのレイアウト図を図36に示す。なお、図36中に付した番号は、図32に付した番号と対応している。なお、回路図やレイアウト図は、図32や図36に限定されない。
本実施形態では、実施の形態1から実施の形態5までで述べた駆動方法を制御するハードウェアについて述べる。
本実施の形態では、本発明の表示装置に用いることができる薄膜トランジスタの作製工程の一例について図52を用いて説明する。なお、本実施の形態においては、結晶性半導体からなるトップゲート型の薄膜トランジスタの作製工程について説明するが、本発明に用いることができる薄膜トランジスタはこれに限られない。例えば、非晶質半導体からなる薄膜トランジスタを用いても良いし、ボトムゲート型の薄膜トランジスタを用いても良い。
本実施の形態では、本発明の表示パネルについて図53などを用いて説明する。なお、図53(a)は、表示パネルを示す上面図、図53(b)は図53(a)をA−A’で切断した断面図である。点線で示された信号線駆動回路(Data line)1101、画素部1102、第1の走査線駆動回路(G1 line)1103、第2の走査線駆動回路(G2 line)1106を有する。また、封止基板1104、シール材1105を有し、シール材1105で囲まれた内側は、空間1107になっている。
本発明の表示装置、または本発明の駆動方法を用いた表示装置を表示部に有する携帯電話機の構成例について図38を用いて説明する。
図40は表示パネル4001と、回路基板4002を組み合わせたELモジュールを示している。表示パネル4001は画素部4003、走査線駆動回路4004及び信号線駆動回路4005を有している。回路基板4002には、例えば、コントロール回路4006や信号分割回路4007などが形成されている。表示パネル4001と回路基板4002は接続配線4008によって接続されている。接続配線にはFPC等を用いることができる。
本発明の半導体装置を用いた電子機器として、ビデオカメラ、デジタルカメラ等のカメラ、ゴーグル型ディスプレイ(ヘッドマウントディスプレイ)、ナビゲーションシステム、音響再生装置(カーオーディオ、オーディオコンポ等)、パーソナルコンピュータ、ゲーム機器、携帯情報端末(モバイルコンピュータ、携帯電話機、携帯型ゲーム機、電子書籍等)、記憶媒体読込部を備えた画像再生装置(具体的にはDigital Versatile Disc(DVD)等の記憶媒体を再生し、その画像を表示しうるディスプレイを備えた装置)等が挙げられる。それらの電子機器の具体例を図42に示す。
Claims (2)
- 第1の半導体層と、第2の半導体層と、第1の導電層と、第2の導電層と、第3の導電層と、第4の導電層と、第5の導電層と、を有し、
前記第1の半導体層と、前記第2の半導体層とは、同一の膜をエッチング加工する工程を経て形成されたものであり、
前記第1の半導体層と、前記第2の半導体層とは、結晶構造を有し、
前記第2の導電層と、前記第3の導電層とは、第1の層間絶縁層上に設けられた、同一の導電膜をエッチング加工する工程を経て形成されたものであり、
前記第4の導電層と、前記第5の導電層とは、第2の層間絶縁層上に設けられた、同一の透明導電膜をエッチング加工する工程を経て形成されたものであり、
前記第1の導電層は、絶縁層を介して前記第1の半導体層と重なる領域を有し、
前記第1の導電層は、トランジスタのゲート電極となる機能を有し、
前記第1の半導体層の一部は、前記トランジスタのチャネル形成領域となる機能を有し、
前記第2の導電層は、前記トランジスタのソースまたはドレインと、前記第4の導電層とを、電気的に接続する機能を有し、
前記第2の半導体層は、絶縁層を介して前記第5の導電層と重なる領域を有し、
前記第3の導電層は、前記第2の半導体層と前記第5の導電層の間に設けられ、
前記第4の導電層は、発光素子の一対の電極のうちの一方となる機能を有し、
前記第1の層間絶縁層は開口部を有し、前記第4の導電層は前記開口部を重なる領域を有することを特徴とする表示装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記第4の導電層と、前記第5の導電層とは、インジウムスズ酸化物、またはインジウム亜鉛酸化物を含むことを特徴とする表示装置。
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