JP5152497B2 - Hot or warm rolling mill - Google Patents

Hot or warm rolling mill Download PDF

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JP5152497B2
JP5152497B2 JP2008104004A JP2008104004A JP5152497B2 JP 5152497 B2 JP5152497 B2 JP 5152497B2 JP 2008104004 A JP2008104004 A JP 2008104004A JP 2008104004 A JP2008104004 A JP 2008104004A JP 5152497 B2 JP5152497 B2 JP 5152497B2
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shaft
rolling
hot
bearing
air layer
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JP2009255096A (en
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秀正 上野
宗正 上野
正行 弓納持
光陽 上野
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ウエノテックス株式会社
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Description

本発明は例えば厚板や薄板などの被圧延材を加熱して圧延する熱間または温間圧延機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hot or warm rolling mill for heating and rolling a material to be rolled such as a thick plate or a thin plate.

従来、この種の熱間または温間圧延機として、被圧延材を圧延可能な上下一対の圧延ロール及び該圧延ロールを保持する軸受部を備えた構造のものが知られている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of hot or warm rolling mill, a structure having a pair of upper and lower rolling rolls capable of rolling a material to be rolled and a bearing portion that holds the rolling roll is known.

しかして、被圧延材を加熱炉等により加熱すると共に、必要に応じ、圧延ロールの表面をバーナーなどの加熱器により加熱し、被圧延材を上下一対の圧延ロール間に通して熱間または温間圧延加工を行うことになる。
特開平5−293529号公報 特開平11−197703号公報
Thus, the material to be rolled is heated by a heating furnace or the like, and if necessary, the surface of the rolling roll is heated by a heater such as a burner, and the material to be rolled is passed between a pair of upper and lower rolling rolls. Hot rolling is performed.
JP-A-5-293529 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-197703

しかしながら、上記圧延ロールはロール部及びロール部の両側部に突設された軸部からなり、被圧延材及び圧延ロールの加熱により圧延ロールの軸部が高温となり、高温の熱により軸部を保持する軸受部のベアリングやオイルシールに悪影響を及ぼし、軸受性能の低下を招来することがあるという不都合を有している。   However, the rolling roll is composed of a roll portion and a shaft portion protruding from both sides of the roll portion, and the shaft portion of the rolling roll becomes high temperature by heating the material to be rolled and the rolling roll, and the shaft portion is held by the high temperature heat. This adversely affects the bearing and the oil seal of the bearing portion, and has a disadvantage that it may cause a decrease in bearing performance.

本発明はこれらの不都合を解決することを目的とするもので、本発明のうちで、請求項1記載の発明は、被圧延材を圧延可能な上下一対の圧延ロール及び該圧延ロールを保持する軸受部を備えてなる熱間または温間圧延機であって、上記少なくとも一方の圧延ロールは軸状部及び外筒部からなる二重構造に形成され、該軸状部と該外筒部との間に空気層部を設け、上記空気層部として、上記軸状部の外周部に溝部を複数個軸方向に形成してなり、上記軸状部と上記外筒部とを焼きばめにより結合してなり、上記軸状部及び上記軸受部に冷却液供給源に接続される冷却液通路を形成してなることを特徴とする熱間または温間圧延機にある。 The present invention aims to solve these disadvantages. Among the present inventions, the invention according to claim 1 holds a pair of upper and lower rolling rolls capable of rolling a material to be rolled and the rolling rolls. A hot or warm rolling mill provided with a bearing portion, wherein the at least one rolling roll is formed in a double structure including a shaft portion and an outer tube portion, the shaft portion and the outer tube portion, An air layer portion is provided , and a plurality of groove portions are formed in the axial direction on the outer peripheral portion of the shaft-like portion as the air layer portion, and the shaft-like portion and the outer tube portion are formed by shrink fitting. The hot or warm rolling mill is characterized in that a coolant passage connected to a coolant supply source is formed in the shaft-like portion and the bearing portion .

又、請求項2記載の発明は、上記外筒部は上記軸状部に対して交換自在に設けられていることを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the outer cylinder part is provided to be exchangeable with respect to the shaft-like part.

本発明は上述の如く、請求項1記載の発明にあっては、上下一対の圧延ロール間に被圧延材を通して熱間または温間圧延加工を行うに際し、上記圧延ロールは軸状部及び外筒部からなる二重構造に形成され、この軸状部と外筒部との間に空気層部を設けているから、上記空気層部の存在により、圧延ロールから軸状部に伝わる熱伝達を抑制することができ、圧延ロールからの熱により軸部を保持する軸受部のベアリングやオイルシールへの影響を抑制することができ、軸受性能の低下を防いで、圧延加工を良好に行うことができ、かつ、上記空気層部として、上記軸状部の外周部に溝部を複数個軸方向に形成してなるから、軸状部と外筒部との間に容易に空気層部を形成することができ、さらに、上記軸状部と上記外筒部とを焼きばめにより結合してなるから、軸状部と外筒部とを確実に結合することができ、さらに、上記軸状部及び上記軸受部に冷却液供給源に接続される冷却液通路を形成してなるから、軸状部を冷却することができ、軸状部及び軸受部の昇温を防いで軸受部のベアリングやオイルシールへの影響を抑制することができ、圧延加工を良好に行うことができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, when the hot or warm rolling process is performed through the material to be rolled between the upper and lower pair of rolling rolls, the rolling roll includes the shaft-shaped portion and the outer cylinder. Since the air layer portion is provided between the shaft-like portion and the outer tube portion, heat transfer from the rolling roll to the shaft-like portion is caused by the presence of the air layer portion. It is possible to suppress the influence on the bearing and oil seal of the bearing portion that holds the shaft portion by the heat from the rolling roll, and it is possible to prevent the deterioration of the bearing performance and perform the rolling process well. In addition, as the air layer portion, a plurality of groove portions are formed in the axial direction on the outer peripheral portion of the shaft-like portion, so that the air layer portion is easily formed between the shaft-like portion and the outer cylinder portion. Furthermore, the shaft-like portion and the outer cylinder portion can be shrink-fitted. As a result, the shaft-like portion and the outer cylinder portion can be reliably joined, and further, a coolant passage connected to the coolant supply source is formed in the shaft-like portion and the bearing portion. Therefore, the shaft-like portion can be cooled, the temperature rise of the shaft-like portion and the bearing portion can be prevented, the influence of the bearing portion on the bearing and the oil seal can be suppressed, and the rolling process can be performed well. .

又、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、上記外筒部は上記軸状部に対して交換自在に設けられているから、圧延加工を行う外筒部が劣化や消耗したとき、外筒部を上記軸状部に対して容易に交換することができ、交換作業の負担を軽減することができる。 In the invention according to claim 2, since the outer cylinder part is provided to be exchangeable with respect to the shaft-like part, when the outer cylinder part to be rolled is deteriorated or consumed, the outer cylinder The part can be easily exchanged for the shaft-like part, and the burden of the exchange work can be reduced.

図1乃至図6は本発明の実施の形態例を示し、1は圧延機であって、この場合、圧延スタンド2に上下一対の圧延ロール3・3を軸受部4・4により回転自在に横設し、圧延ロール3・3を回転させる駆動機構5・5を設けると共に上方の圧延ロール3を圧下させる圧下機構6を設け、圧延ロール3・3の表面を加熱するバーナーなどの加熱器7を設け、被圧延材Wを水平移送可能な複数個の移送ロール8a・・・及び左右のガイド板8bからなる移送機構8を設け、圧延ロール3・3の表面温度及び被圧延材Wの温度を測定する表面温度センサー9・・を設け、しかして、被圧延材Wを図示省略の加熱炉等により加熱すると共に圧延ロール3の表面をバーナーなどの加熱器7により加熱し、移送機構8により被圧延材Wを上下一対の圧延ロール3・3間に通して熱間または温間圧延加工を行うように構成している。尚、ここでいう熱間加工は被圧延材Wたる金属素材の再結晶温度以上の高温、例えば、300℃〜450℃以上の高温領域で行う圧延加工をいい、温間加工は熱間加工と冷間加工との間の温度領域、例えば、200℃〜300℃で行う圧延加工をいい、冷間加工は常温で行う圧延加工をいう。   FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 show an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a rolling mill. In this case, a pair of upper and lower rolling rolls 3 and 3 are placed on a rolling stand 2 so as to be rotatable by bearings 4 and 4. And a drive mechanism 5 and 5 for rotating the rolling rolls 3 and 3 and a reduction mechanism 6 for reducing the upper rolling roll 3 and a heater 7 such as a burner for heating the surface of the rolling rolls 3 and 3. And a transfer mechanism 8 including a plurality of transfer rolls 8a... That can horizontally transfer the material to be rolled W and left and right guide plates 8b, and the surface temperature of the rolling rolls 3 and 3 and the temperature of the material W to be rolled. A surface temperature sensor 9 is provided for measuring, and the material to be rolled W is heated by a heating furnace (not shown) and the surface of the rolling roll 3 is heated by a heater 7 such as a burner, and the transfer mechanism 8 Roll material W is a pair of upper and lower rolling rolls. It is configured to perform hot or warm rolling process through between Le 3.3. The hot working here refers to a rolling process performed at a high temperature that is higher than the recrystallization temperature of the metal material that is the material W to be rolled, for example, in a high temperature region of 300 ° C. to 450 ° C. or higher. It refers to a rolling process performed at a temperature range between cold working, for example, 200 ° C. to 300 ° C., and cold working refers to a rolling process performed at room temperature.

この場合、上記圧延ロール3・3は軸状部3a及び外筒部3bからなる二重構造に形成され、この軸状部3aと外筒部3bとの間に空気層部Rを設けてなり、この場合、上記空気層部Rとして、上記軸状部3aの外周部に溝部3cを複数個軸方向に形成し、上記軸状部3aと上記外筒部3bとを交換自在に焼きばめにより結合すると共にキー3dにより回り止め結合し、更に、上記軸状部3a及び軸受部4・4に冷却液通路3e・4aを形成し、冷却液通路3e・4aに図示省略の冷却液供給源を接続して構成している。   In this case, the rolling rolls 3 and 3 are formed in a double structure including a shaft portion 3a and an outer tube portion 3b, and an air layer portion R is provided between the shaft portion 3a and the outer tube portion 3b. In this case, as the air layer portion R, a plurality of groove portions 3c are formed in the outer peripheral portion of the shaft-shaped portion 3a in the axial direction, and the shaft-shaped portion 3a and the outer cylindrical portion 3b are exchangeably fitted. And the shaft 3d and the bearings 4 and 4 are formed with coolant passages 3e and 4a, and a coolant supply source (not shown) is provided in the coolant passages 3e and 4a. Are connected and configured.

この実施の形態例は上記構成であるから、被圧延材Wを図示省略の加熱炉等により加熱すると共に圧延ロール3の表面をバーナーなどの加熱器7により加熱し、移送機構8により被圧延材Wを上下一対の圧延ロール3・3間に通して熱間または温間圧延加工を行うことになり、この際、上記圧延ロール3・3は軸状部3a及び外筒部3bからなる二重構造に形成され、この軸状部3aと外筒部3bとの間に空気層部Rを設けているから、上記空気層部Rの存在により、圧延ロール3・3から軸状部3aに伝わる熱伝達を抑制することができ、圧延ロール3・3からの熱により軸部を保持する軸受部のベアリングやオイルシールへの影響を抑制することができ、軸受性能の低下を防いで、圧延加工を良好に行うことができる。   Since this embodiment has the above-described configuration, the material to be rolled W is heated by a heating furnace (not shown) and the surface of the rolling roll 3 is heated by a heater 7 such as a burner, and the material to be rolled by a transfer mechanism 8. W is passed between a pair of upper and lower rolling rolls 3 and 3 to perform hot or warm rolling processing. At this time, the rolling rolls 3 and 3 are double layers composed of a shaft-shaped portion 3a and an outer cylindrical portion 3b. Since the air layer portion R is formed between the shaft portion 3a and the outer cylinder portion 3b, the air layer portion R is transmitted from the rolling rolls 3 to the shaft portion 3a due to the presence of the air layer portion R. The heat transfer can be suppressed, the influence on the bearing and oil seal of the bearing part that holds the shaft part by the heat from the rolling rolls 3 and 3 can be suppressed, the deterioration of the bearing performance is prevented, and the rolling process Can be performed satisfactorily.

この場合、上記空気層部Rとして、上記軸状部3aの外周部に溝部3cを形成してなるから、軸状部3aと外筒部3bとの間に容易に空気層部Rを形成することができ、又、この場合、上記軸状部3aと上記外筒部3bとを焼きばめにより結合してなるから、軸状部3aと外筒部3bとを確実に結合することができ、又、この場合、上記外筒部3bは上記軸状部3aに対して交換自在に設けられているから、圧延加工を行う外筒部3bが劣化や消耗したとき、外筒部3bを上記軸状部3aに対して容易に交換することができ、交換作業の負担を軽減することができ、又、この場合、上記軸状部3aに冷却液通路3eを形成してなるから、軸状部3eを冷却することができ、軸状部3a及び軸受部3の昇温を防いで軸受部3のベアリングやオイルシールへの影響を抑制することができ、圧延加工を良好に行うことができる。   In this case, since the groove part 3c is formed in the outer peripheral part of the shaft-like part 3a as the air layer part R, the air layer part R is easily formed between the shaft-like part 3a and the outer cylinder part 3b. In this case, the shaft-shaped portion 3a and the outer tube portion 3b are coupled by shrink fitting, so that the shaft-shaped portion 3a and the outer tube portion 3b can be reliably coupled. In this case, since the outer cylindrical portion 3b is provided to be exchangeable with respect to the shaft-shaped portion 3a, when the outer cylindrical portion 3b to be rolled is deteriorated or consumed, the outer cylindrical portion 3b is The shaft portion 3a can be easily replaced, and the burden of replacement work can be reduced. In this case, the coolant passage 3e is formed in the shaft portion 3a. The portion 3e can be cooled, the temperature of the shaft-like portion 3a and the bearing portion 3 is prevented from rising, and the bearing and oil of the bearing portion 3 are prevented. It is possible to suppress the influence of the seal, it can be performed well rolled.

尚、本発明は上記実施の形態例に限られものではなく、例えば圧延機1、圧延ロール3、軸受部4の構造等は適宜設計して変更されるものであり、また、上記実施の形態例においては、上下一対の圧延ロール3・3を軸状部3a及び外筒部3bからなる二重構造に形成しているが、少なくとも一方の圧延ロール3にのみこの構造を適用することもできる。   In addition, this invention is not restricted to the said embodiment, For example, the structure of the rolling mill 1, the rolling roll 3, the bearing part 4, etc. are designed and changed suitably, Moreover, the said embodiment In the example, the pair of upper and lower rolling rolls 3, 3 are formed in a double structure composed of the shaft-shaped portion 3a and the outer cylindrical portion 3b, but this structure can be applied only to at least one of the rolling rolls 3. .

以上、所期の目的を充分達成することができる。   As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.

本発明の実施の形態例の全体側面図である。1 is an overall side view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の全体平面図である。1 is an overall plan view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の側面図である。It is a side view of the example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view of an example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の部分横断面図である。It is a partial cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.

W 被圧延材
R 空気層部
3 圧延ロール
3a 軸状部
3b 外筒部
3c 溝部
3e 冷却液通路
4 軸受部
W Rolled material R Air layer part 3 Roll roll 3a Shaft part 3b Outer cylinder part 3c Groove part 3e Coolant passage 4 Bearing part

Claims (2)

被圧延材を圧延可能な上下一対の圧延ロール及び該圧延ロールを保持する軸受部を備えてなる熱間または温間圧延機であって、上記少なくとも一方の圧延ロールは軸状部及び外筒部からなる二重構造に形成され、該軸状部と該外筒部との間に空気層部を設け、上記空気層部として、上記軸状部の外周部に溝部を複数個軸方向に形成してなり、上記軸状部と上記外筒部とを焼きばめにより結合してなり、上記軸状部及び上記軸受部に冷却液供給源に接続される冷却液通路を形成してなることを特徴とする熱間または温間圧延機。 A hot or warm rolling mill comprising a pair of upper and lower rolling rolls capable of rolling a material to be rolled and a bearing portion for holding the rolling roll, wherein the at least one rolling roll includes a shaft portion and an outer cylinder portion The air layer portion is provided between the shaft portion and the outer cylinder portion, and a plurality of groove portions are formed in the axial direction on the outer periphery of the shaft portion as the air layer portion. The shaft-shaped portion and the outer cylinder portion are joined by shrink fitting, and a cooling fluid passage connected to a coolant supply source is formed in the shaft-shaped portion and the bearing portion. Features hot or warm rolling mill. 上記外筒部は上記軸状部に対して交換自在に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項記載の熱間または温間圧延機。 The outer cylindrical portion is hot or warm rolling machine according to claim 1, wherein the provided freely exchange with respect to the pivot portion.
JP2008104004A 2008-04-11 2008-04-11 Hot or warm rolling mill Expired - Fee Related JP5152497B2 (en)

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CN102049414A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-05-11 常荣波 High-strength titanium and titanium alloy profile temperature rolling process and dedicated high-speed roll mill

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JPS6030561A (en) * 1983-07-30 1985-02-16 Kuroki Kogyosho:Kk Hot roll
JPS60151604U (en) * 1984-03-16 1985-10-08 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Variable profile roll in rolling mill
JPS636217U (en) * 1986-06-30 1988-01-16
JPS63273505A (en) * 1987-04-28 1988-11-10 Kubota Ltd Assembled roll
JPH02117707A (en) * 1988-10-25 1990-05-02 Mitsubishi Metal Corp Rolling roll
JP3649361B2 (en) * 1996-06-19 2005-05-18 日立金属株式会社 Cemented carbide composite roll
JP4207138B2 (en) * 1999-10-14 2009-01-14 日立金属株式会社 Assembly-type rolling roll using cemented carbide
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