JP5131987B2 - メタセシス反応における使用のための、環式リン含有リガンドおよび環式有機リガンドを有する、遷移金属化合物 - Google Patents
メタセシス反応における使用のための、環式リン含有リガンドおよび環式有機リガンドを有する、遷移金属化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5131987B2 JP5131987B2 JP2008521021A JP2008521021A JP5131987B2 JP 5131987 B2 JP5131987 B2 JP 5131987B2 JP 2008521021 A JP2008521021 A JP 2008521021A JP 2008521021 A JP2008521021 A JP 2008521021A JP 5131987 B2 JP5131987 B2 JP 5131987B2
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- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 title claims description 57
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 45
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title description 21
- 239000013110 organic ligand Substances 0.000 title description 14
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 56
- -1 heterocyclic organic compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- MUZPAIBPCRKATG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclononylphosphonane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCC1P1CCCCCCCC1 MUZPAIBPCRKATG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- QJCMAJXWIAFFED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-phosphabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound C1CCC2CCCC1P2 QJCMAJXWIAFFED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000027 (C1-C10) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- SMCLTAARQYTXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diphenylprop-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C#C)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SMCLTAARQYTXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001356 alkyl thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001504 aryl thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- RTWRUXIOIPQRRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-phosphabicyclo[4.2.1]nonane Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCC1P2 RTWRUXIOIPQRRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000001190 organyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005865 alkene metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005686 cross metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000007152 ring opening metathesis polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005872 self-metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- VRBHURBJIHILRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-inden-1-ylidene Chemical group C1=CC=C2[C]C=CC2=C1 VRBHURBJIHILRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FCDPQMAOJARMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzylidene-[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolidin-2-ylidene]-dichlororuthenium;tricyclohexylphosphanium Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[PH+](C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1.CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1N(CCN1C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2C)C)C1=[Ru](Cl)(Cl)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FCDPQMAOJARMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N elaidic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N methyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940073769 methyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001204 arachidyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011984 grubbs catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical compound [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCC[CH]CCCC ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005935 nucleophilic addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cymene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K ruthenium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3] YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZIPDPGGBRDWAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-phenylcyclopropen-1-yl)benzene Chemical compound C1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZIPDPGGBRDWAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-imidazole-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=NC=CN1 XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPWNCLVNXGCGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-yne Chemical group CC(C)(C)C#C PPWNCLVNXGCGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pent-4-en-2-one Chemical group CC(=C)CC(=O)Cc1c(C)cc(C)cc1C UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QBIBANDTMLADIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=C2C(=[Ru])C=CC2=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=[Ru])C=CC2=C1 QBIBANDTMLADIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical group O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DABKYCGSTSPBRG-UHFFFAOYSA-K P.[Ru](Cl)(Cl)Cl Chemical class P.[Ru](Cl)(Cl)Cl DABKYCGSTSPBRG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000012327 Ruthenium complex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010535 acyclic diene metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000074 antimony hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsane Chemical compound [AsH3] RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNPBGYBHLCEVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylidene(dichloro)ruthenium;tricyclohexylphosphanium Chemical compound Cl[Ru](Cl)=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C1CCCCC1[PH+](C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1.C1CCCCC1[PH+](C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 PNPBGYBHLCEVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-methyl-butyric acid Natural products CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011985 first-generation catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003622 immobilized catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- SBIGSHCJXYGFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl dec-9-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C SBIGSHCJXYGFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DSOJWVLXZNRKCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N octa-1,7-diyne Chemical compound C#CCCCCC#C DSOJWVLXZNRKCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MLBYLEUJXUBIJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-4-ynoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC#C MLBYLEUJXUBIJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005538 phosphinite group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XRBCRPZXSCBRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonous acid Chemical compound OPO XRBCRPZXSCBRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007342 radical addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- OUULRIDHGPHMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N stibane Chemical compound [SbH3] OUULRIDHGPHMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/0006—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
- C07F15/0046—Ruthenium compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2265—Carbenes or carbynes, i.e.(image)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/24—Phosphines, i.e. phosphorus bonded to only carbon atoms, or to both carbon and hydrogen atoms, including e.g. sp2-hybridised phosphorus compounds such as phosphabenzene, phosphole or anionic phospholide ligands
- B01J31/2404—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring
- B01J31/2419—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring comprising P as ring member
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C6/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions
- C07C6/02—Metathesis reactions at an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond
- C07C6/04—Metathesis reactions at an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond at a carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- B01J2231/50—Redistribution or isomerisation reactions of C-C, C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/54—Metathesis reactions, e.g. olefin metathesis
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Description
本発明は、遷移金属化合物におけるリン含有リガンド及び環式有機リガンドの使用、並びに触媒反応、好ましくはメタセシス反応におけるリン含有リガンド及び環式有機リガンドの使用に関する。本発明は又、このようなリン含有リガンド及び環式有機リガンドを含む化合物;並びに前記触媒を使用するメタセシス反応にも関する。本発明は更に、このような触媒を調製する方法にも関する。
オレフィンメタセシスを介した炭素−炭素結合の形成に関しては、相当な関心が持たれている。オレフィンメタセシスは、炭素−炭素二重結合の金属触媒再分配を指す。クロスメタセシス(CM)は、例えば以下の通り、同じである場合もあれば異なる場合もある2つの非環式オレフィン間のメタセシス反応として説明される。
1. 個々の構成要素(リガンド及びアルキリデン)が、安価で、危険性がなく、規模の拡張が可能である。
2. 試薬として個々の構成要素を使用するRuアルキリデンタイプのオレフィンメタセシス触媒を調製する反応が簡単であり、危険性がなく、経済的に数キログラムの規模で実施することができる。
Hill,J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1999, 285 F.Verpoort,New J. Chem. 2003, 27, 257−262 Blechert,Synlett 2001, 3, 430−432
Mは遷移金属であり;
L1は中性電子供与リガンドであり;
L2は、Mに配位する配位リン原子を有する複素環式有機化合物の形態のリン含有リガンドであって、該配位リン原子は、複素環式有機化合物の複素環構造中の原子であり;
X1及びXは独立してリガンドであり;
Zは、環式構造中に配位炭素原子を有する環式有機化合物の形態の環式有機リガンドであって、該環式有機化合物は二重結合によってMに配位する。
L1は、ホスフィン、スルホン化ホスフィン、ホスフィト、ホスフィナイト、ホスホナイト、アルシン、スチビン、アミン、アミド、イミン、ニトロシル、カルベン、及びピリジンからなる群から選択される場合がある。本発明の好ましい実施形態において、L1は何れかの中性のホスフィンリガンド又はカルベンリガンドである場合がある。好ましくは、L1はホスフィンであり、好ましくは、化学式PR3R4R5のホスフィンであって、式中、R3、R4、及びR5は、それぞれ独立して有機基であり、好ましくはオルガニル基であり、好ましくはアリール、C1−C10アルキル又はシクロアルキルである。好ましくは、L1は、P(シクロヘキシル)3、P(シクロペンチル)3、P(イソプロピル)3、P(フェニル)3からなる群から選択される。好ましくは、L1は、L2に関して定義されたように、リン含有リガンドを含む。従って、L1はL2と同じである場合がある。
(リガンドL2)
L2は、化学式(3)を参考にして既に定義したようなリン含有リガンドである。好ましくは、リン含有リガンドが、ホスフィンリガンド、好ましくは第二級又は第三級ホスフィンリガンド、好ましくは第三級ホスフィンリガンドを含む。配位リン原子は又、複素環構造の一部でない更なる部分に結合する場合もある。配位リン原子に結合する更なる部分は、原子である場合があり、好ましくはHである。本発明の代替となる好ましい実施形態において、前記部分は有機基、好ましくはオルガニル基を含む場合がある。オルガニル基は、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリール、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、シクロアルキニルを含む場合があり、必要に応じて置換される場合がある。好ましくは、それはアルキル、シクロアルキル、又はアリールを含む。
ホスファビシクロノナンは化学式(2a)の化合物である場合がある。
X1及びX2は、独立して、水素;ハロゲン化物;C1−C20アルキル;アリール;C1−C20アルコキシド;アリールオキシド;C3−C20アルキルジケトネート;アリールジケトネート;C1−C20カルボキシラート;アリールスルフォナート;C1−C20アルキルスルフォナート;C1−C20アルキルチオール;アリールチオール;C1−C20アルキルスルホニル;及びC1−C20アルキルスルフィニルからなる群から選択される場合があり、該化合物は必要に応じて、C1−C10アルキル;C1−C10アルコキシ;アリール及びハロゲン化物からなる群から選択される1つ以上の他の部分で置換される場合がある。好ましくは、X1及びX2は、それぞれ独立して、ハロゲン化物;CF3CO2;CH3CO2,;CFH2CO2;(CH3)3CO;(CF3)2(CH3)CO;(CF3)(CH3)2CO;PhO;MeO;EtO;トシラート;メシラート;及びトリフルオロメタンスルホナートからなる群から選択される。好ましくは、X1及びX2は、それぞれ独立して、陰イオンリガンドであり、好ましくはハロゲン化物である。好ましくは、X1及びX2はそれぞれ塩化物である。
Z(環式有機リガンド)は上に記載した通りである場合がある。
L1、L2、X1、及びX2は上で定義される通りであり;
YI、YII、YIII、YIV、YV、及びYVIは、独立して、H、又は有機基(好ましくは、オルガニル基)を含むH以外の部分であり、少なくともYI〜YVIの幾つかは互いに結合する場合がある)
本発明の好ましい実施形態において、化学式(7)の化合物は、以下の化学式(8)の化合物である場合がある。
Xa〜Xjは、独立して、水素、又はH以外の部分であるが(好ましくはハロゲン、NO2、OR、SR、又はNR2)、但し、Xa〜Xjの内の少なくとも1つはHではない)
本発明の別の態様によれば、メタセシス反応、好ましくは均一なメタセシス反応における、化学式(3)の触媒を含めた上述のような触媒の使用が提供される。
M、X1、X2及びZは、化学式(3)を参考にして定義した通りであり;
Lx及びLyは同じであるか異なっており、それぞれが中性のリガンドであって、Lx及びLyのそれぞれがL1又はL2と同じではない)
L1及びL2は同じである場合があり、従って、その原料も同じである場合があることが理解されるであろう。
X1、X2、Lx、及びLyは、上に定義した通りであり;
YI、YII、YIII、YIV、YV及びYVIがそれぞれ独立して、H、又は有機基(好ましくは、オルガニル基)を含むH以外の部分であり、少なくともYI〜YVIの幾つかは互いに結合する場合がある)
好ましくは、化学式(10)の化合物は、以下の化学式(11)の化合物である。
好ましい実施形態において、Lx及びLyは同じであり、それぞれがトリフェニルホスフィンである。
錯体(12)の調製
オレイン酸メチルの1−デセン及び9−デセン酸メチルへのエテノリシスにおいて錯体(12)を使用するメタセシス
オレイン酸メチル(99%)をAldrich社から購入し、使用前にアルミナのショートパッド(2cm)を通過させた。サンプリング用の浸漬管が取り付けられた50mLのステンレス製オートクレーブにオレイン酸メチル(12g、40.0mmol)を入れた。
Deg=温度(摂氏)
実施例3
1−デセンのセルフメタセシスにおいて錯体(12)を使用するメタセシス
250mLの三つ口丸底フラスコに還流冷却器、温度計、及びセプタムを取り付けた。セプタムを通して針を挿入し、その針をニードル弁を介してガス供給器に接続して、ゆっくり確実にアルゴンガスが反応液中へ送り込まれるようにした。1−デセン(24mL、0.127mol)を反応容器に加え、65℃に加熱して反応させた。実施例1の触媒(12)(11.0mg、0.014mmol)をオーダーメイドのアルミニウム製秤トレイに秤量し、反応混合物に加えた。一定間隔でセパタムを通してスポイトでサンプリングした。サンプルは、Ponaカラムを備えたGCによって分析した。
Claims (8)
- 以下の化学式(8)の化合物であって:
L1が中性電子供与リガンドであって、ここで、L 1 は、−P(シクロヘキシル) 3 ;−P(シクロペンチル) 3 ;−P(イソプロピル) 3 ;−P(フェニル) 3 ;
該複素環式有機化合物は、ホスファビシクロノナンであり;ここで、該ホスファビシクロノナンは、式(2a)の9−ホスファビシクロ[3.3.1]ノナン、もしくは、式(2b)の9−ホスファビシクロ[4.2.1]ノナン、またはそれらの混合物:
X1及びX2が独立して水素;ハロゲン化物イオン;C 1 −C 20 アルキル;アリール;C 1 −C 20 アルコキシド;アリールオキシド;C 3 −C 20 アルキルジケトネート;アリールジケトネート;C 1 −C 20 カルボキシレート;アリールスルフォナート;C 1 −C 20 アルキルスルフォナート;C 1 −C 20 アルキルチオール;アリールチオール;C 1 −C 20 アルキルスルホニル;及びC 1 −C 20 アルキルスルフィニルからなる群から選択されるリガンドであり、該化合物が、必要に応じて、C 1 −C 10 アルキル;C 1 −C 10 アルコキシ;アリール;及びハロゲン化物イオンからなる群から選択される1つ以上の他の部分で置換される
化合物。 - L1とL2とが同じである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R1が置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基、置換もしくは非置換のアリール基、又は置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- X1及びX2がそれぞれ独立してハロゲン化物イオンである、請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の化合物。
- 請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の化合物を含む触媒メタセシス反応のための触媒であって、ここで、1つ以上の二重結合を有するオレフィン、又は1つ以上の二重結合を有するオレフィン部分を含む化合物の形態の少なくとも1つのオレフィン化合物が、該触媒の存在下でメタセシスに供される、触媒。
- 均一なメタセシス反応を触媒する、請求項5に記載の触媒。
- 前記触媒がin situで形成される、請求項5又は6の何れか1項に記載の触媒。
- (PPh 3 ) 3 RuCl 2 および(PPh 3 ) 4 RuCl 2 からなる群より選択される化合物と、1,1−ジフェニル−2−プロピン−1−オールのアルコールとを反応させることによって、請求項1に記載の化合物を調製する方法。
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PCT/IB2006/052374 WO2007010453A2 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2006-07-12 | Transition metal compounds having a cyclic phosphorus-containing ligand and a cyclic organic ligand for use in metathesis reactions |
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EP3515885B1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2023-12-13 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Preparation of amino acids and amino acid derivatives |
EP3635124A4 (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2021-03-31 | Provivi, Inc. | MICRO-ORGANISMS INTENDED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF INSECT PHEROMONES AND ASSOCIATED COMPOUNDS |
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JP2009501211A (ja) | 2009-01-15 |
GB0514612D0 (en) | 2005-08-24 |
EP1904424A2 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
CA2614237C (en) | 2014-12-02 |
US7671224B2 (en) | 2010-03-02 |
WO2007010453A3 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
CA2614237A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
CN101248030A (zh) | 2008-08-20 |
CN101248030B (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
US20080221345A1 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
WO2007010453A2 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
ZA200800068B (en) | 2009-01-28 |
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