JP5068138B2 - 吸着性材料を組み込むフィルタ付き紙巻きタバコ - Google Patents
吸着性材料を組み込むフィルタ付き紙巻きタバコ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5068138B2 JP5068138B2 JP2007279947A JP2007279947A JP5068138B2 JP 5068138 B2 JP5068138 B2 JP 5068138B2 JP 2007279947 A JP2007279947 A JP 2007279947A JP 2007279947 A JP2007279947 A JP 2007279947A JP 5068138 B2 JP5068138 B2 JP 5068138B2
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- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000113 methacrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001702 nutmeg Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001717 vitis vinifera seed extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/043—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with ventilation means, e.g. air dilution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/175—Amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Description
以下の例は、本発明の実施形態を例証すべく用意されたものであり、本発明または添付の特許請求の範囲における範囲を制限するものとして解釈すべきではない。特に述べられていない限り、部およびパーセントはすべて、重量部および重量パーセントである。例に記載される紙巻きタバコは、手作りされてもよく、あるいは例えばHauni−Werk Korber & Co.KGのPilot Cigarette Makerを使用して、機械で製造することも可能である。
約13パーセントのバレータバコ、約20パーセントの機械乾燥タバコ、約17パーセントの再構成タバコ材料、および約17パーセントのオリエンタルタバコを含む、代表的なアメリカンブレンドを使用して、紙巻きタバコを作成する。湿潤剤および香味料を含む約3パーセントの水性のケーシング材料を、フィラー形態へと刻む前のタバコブレンドに加える。次いで、主として機械乾燥タバコで構成される約30パーセントの膨張タバコを、刻んだタバコブレンドへと加えて、最終的な刻みフィラーを準備する。このブレンドを、紙巻きタバコの製造に先立って、約13パーセントの最終水分含有量へと平衡させる。
フィルタ素子が、7%のトリアセチンを有する8mmの吸い口端酢酸セルローストウ(8.0/32,000)セグメントと、PICAからG277(四塩化炭素活性が85であって、サイズが20×50メッシュである)として入手できる顆粒状の炭素で満たされた7mmの区画と、7%のトリアセチンを有する12mmの酢酸セルローストウ(2.5/35,000)タバコ端セグメントとを含む点を除き、例1で説明したとおりに紙巻きタバコを準備した。この紙巻きタバコは、FTC喫煙条件のもとで喫煙されたとき、約10mgの「タール」および0.8mgのニコチンをもたらす。
紙巻きタバコを、例1に説明したとおりに用意する。しかしながら、香味カプセルを、カプセルがフィルタ材料の吸い口端セクションに埋め込まれるように、吸い口端可塑化酢酸セルローストウに手作業で挿入する。この香味カプセルは、Mane Aromatic FlavorsからReference E127384(メンソール)として入手可能である。この紙巻きタバコは、カプセルを壊して喫煙することができ、あるいはカプセルを壊すことなく喫煙することもできる。
例としての紙巻きタバコを、例1に説明したとおり、タバコ棒、紙ラップ、およびチッピング材料を使用して作成する。この例の紙巻きタバコのタバコ棒の長さは、約57mmであり、フィルタ素子の長さは、約30mmである。
例としての紙巻きタバコを、例1に説明したとおり、タバコ棒、紙ラップ、およびチッピング材料を使用して作成する。この例の紙巻きタバコのタバコ棒の長さは、約57mmであり、フィルタ素子の長さは、約27mmである。
例としての紙巻きタバコを、例1に説明したとおり、タバコ棒、紙ラップ、およびチッピング材料を使用して作成する。この例の紙巻きタバコのタバコ棒の長さは、約57mmであり、フィルタ素子の長さは、約27mmまたは31mmである。
例としての紙巻きタバコを、例1に説明したとおり、タバコ棒、紙ラップ、およびチッピング材料を使用して作成する。この例の紙巻きタバコのタバコ棒の長さは、約57mmであり、フィルタ素子の長さは、約27mmである。
Claims (20)
- タバコ棒とタバコ棒に接続されたフィルタ素子とを備える紙巻きタバコであって、前記フィルタ素子は、タバコ棒に近位の端部とタバコ棒から遠位の端部とを有し、
前記フィルタ素子が、
フィルタ素子のタバコ棒に遠位の端部に位置して、紙巻きタバコによって生成された主流煙に混入している粒子状物質を濾し取ることができる、長手方向に延びているフィルタ材料の第1のセクションと、
前記フィルタ材料の第1のセクションと前記タバコ棒との間に位置して、紙巻きタバコによって生成された主流煙に混入している粒子状物質を濾し取ることができる、長手方向に延びているフィルタ材料の第2のセクションと、
フィルタ材料の第1のセクションとフィルタ材料の第2のセクションとの間に形成された任意の区画と、
前記区画の少なくとも一部分に収容される、または前記フィルタ材料の第2のセクション内に分散される吸着剤と、
前記フィルタ材料の第1のセクションに収容された、少なくとも1つの破壊可能カプセルとを備え、前記破壊可能カプセルが、前記吸着剤から下流側に配置される、紙巻きタバコ。 - 前記フィルタ材料の第1のセクションおよび前記フィルタ材料の第2のセクションが、可塑化酢酸セルローストウを含んでいる、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 前記吸着剤が、活性炭素、分子ふるい、クレイ、活性アルミナ、シリカゲル、およびこれらの混合物からなるグループから選択される、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 前記吸着剤が、活性炭素である、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 活性炭素が、約60から約150の四塩化炭素活性の活性度を有している、請求項4に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 前記吸着剤が、顆粒状の形態である、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 前記吸着剤が、約8×16メッシュから約30×70メッシュの粒子サイズを有している、請求項6に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 前記フィルタ材料の第2のセクションが、前記フィルタ材料の第1のセクションよりも高い粒子除去効率を有している、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 前記フィルタ材料の第1のセクションおよび前記フィルタ材料の第2のセクションが、繊維質のフィルタ材料を含んでおり、前記フィルタ材料の第2のセクションが、前記フィルタ材料の第1のセクションのフィラメントよりも小さな単位長さ当たり重量を有するフィラメントを含んでいる、請求項8に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 前記フィルタ材料の第2のセクションが、フィラメント当たり約2.5デニール未満の単位長さ当たり重量を有するフィラメントを含んでおり、前記フィルタ材料の第1のセクションが、フィラメント当たり約3.0デニールを上回る単位長さ当たり重量を有するフィラメントを含んでいる、請求項9に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 前記フィルタ材料の第2のセクションが、フィラメント当たり約1.8デニールから約2.5デニールの単位長さ当たり重量を有するフィラメントを含んでおり、前記フィルタ材料の第1のセクションが、フィラメント当たり約3.0デニールから約10デニールの単位長さ当たり重量を有するフィラメントを含んでいる、請求項10に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 前記フィルタ材料の第1のセクションが、
長手方向に延びるフィルタ材料の中央部と、
中央部の周囲に環状に位置して長手方向に延びるフィルタ材料の外側部と、
中央部によって定められた構造を有し、前記破壊可能カプセルが収容される区画とを備える、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。 - 前記フィルタ材料の第1のセクションの中央部および外側部が、酢酸セルローストウを含んでいる、請求項12に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 破壊可能カプセルが、紙巻きタバコによって生成される主流煙のための香味料または呼気清涼化剤を収容している、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 破壊可能カプセルが、おおむね球形である、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 破壊可能カプセルが、
外側ゼラチンシェルと、
少なくとも1つの香味料および少なくとも1つの希釈剤を含んでおり、外側ゼラチンシェルに収容されている内側液体組成物とを含んでいる、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。 - 希釈剤が、中鎖トリグリセリド混合物である、請求項16に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- タバコ棒とフィルタ素子とを接続するチッピング材料をさらに備え、前記チッピング材料が、フィルタ素子内の破壊可能カプセルの位置の視覚的表示を備えている、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 破壊可能カプセルが、少なくとも約3mmの直径を有している、請求項1に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
- 破壊可能カプセルが、約5mm未満の直径を有している、請求項19に記載の紙巻きタバコ。
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/675,584 | 2003-09-30 | ||
US10/675,937 US7856990B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | Filtered cigarette incorporating an adsorbent material |
US10/674,908 | 2003-09-30 | ||
US10/674,908 US7669604B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | Filtered cigarette incorporating an adsorbent material |
US10/675,802 | 2003-09-30 | ||
US10/675,802 US7237558B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | Filtered cigarette incorporating an adsorbent material |
US10/675,241 US7240678B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | Filtered cigarette incorporating an adsorbent material |
US10/675,937 | 2003-09-30 | ||
US10/675,584 US8066011B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | Filtered cigarette incorporating an adsorbent material |
US10/675,241 | 2003-09-30 |
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KR20170076825A (ko) * | 2013-03-28 | 2017-07-04 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 향미 전달 부재를 포함하는 흡연 물품 |
US10433578B2 (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2019-10-08 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smoking article including a flavour delivery member |
KR102191416B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-28 | 2020-12-16 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 향미 전달 부재를 포함하는 흡연 물품 |
KR20200142105A (ko) * | 2013-03-28 | 2020-12-21 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 향미 전달 부재를 포함하는 흡연 물품 |
US11109618B2 (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2021-09-07 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smoking article including a flavour delivery member |
KR102633076B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-28 | 2024-02-05 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 향미 전달 부재를 포함하는 흡연 물품 |
KR20240017171A (ko) * | 2013-03-28 | 2024-02-06 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 향미 전달 부재를 포함하는 흡연 물품 |
KR102685616B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-28 | 2024-07-17 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 향미 전달 부재를 포함하는 흡연 물품 |
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