JP5033445B2 - Filling cylinder structure in a vertical bag making and filling machine - Google Patents

Filling cylinder structure in a vertical bag making and filling machine Download PDF

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JP5033445B2
JP5033445B2 JP2007056470A JP2007056470A JP5033445B2 JP 5033445 B2 JP5033445 B2 JP 5033445B2 JP 2007056470 A JP2007056470 A JP 2007056470A JP 2007056470 A JP2007056470 A JP 2007056470A JP 5033445 B2 JP5033445 B2 JP 5033445B2
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広利 田島
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株式会社川島製作所
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この発明は、帯状包装材からの袋の形成と当該袋内への包装物の充填とを順次繰り返して袋包装体を製造する縦型製袋充填包装機において、筒状包装材を案内するとともに内部を通して包装袋に包装物が投入される充填筒構造に関し、特に、エアー吹き込み又はガス充填を伴って包装物を袋に包装するのに用いられる縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造に関する。   The present invention guides a cylindrical packaging material in a vertical bag making and filling packaging machine that manufactures a bag packaging by sequentially repeating the formation of a bag from a belt-shaped packaging material and the filling of the package into the bag. The present invention relates to a filling cylinder structure in which a package is put into a packaging bag through the inside, and more particularly, to a filling cylinder structure in a vertical bag making filling packaging machine used for packaging a package in a bag with air blowing or gas filling.

図5は、従来の縦型製袋充填機の一例を示す概略斜視図であり、縦型製袋充填機50においては、帯状包装材60は、フォーマ51によって筒状包装材61に成形され、センタシール手段52によってセンタシールが施される。筒状包装材61には、充填用筒体53に投下される包装物である製品Sが充填される。エンドシール・カット手段54が筒状包装材61にエンドシールを施すことによって、先行して形成され且つ内部に包装物である製品Sが包装された袋包装体63を製造すると同時に、製品Sの投入が予定される袋62の底側のエンドシールを形成する。充填用筒体53の外周の左右両側には、筒状包装材61を挟んで送る包装材送りベルト機構55が配設されている。エンドシール・カット手段54を構成するシール・カット・ブロック54a,54bは、筒状包装材61に対して互いに接近・離反する作動をし、接近時に筒状包装材61を横断する方向に挟んで、袋62のための底側のエンドシールを形成するエンドシーラ部と、袋包装体63の上側のエンドシールを形成するエンドシーラ部とを有する。   FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of a conventional vertical bag making and filling machine. In the vertical bag making and filling machine 50, a belt-like packaging material 60 is formed into a cylindrical packaging material 61 by a former 51. Center sealing is performed by the center sealing means 52. The cylindrical packaging material 61 is filled with a product S which is a package dropped on the filling cylinder 53. The end seal / cut means 54 applies end seal to the cylindrical packaging material 61 to manufacture the bag package 63 formed in advance and packaged with the product S as a package, and at the same time of the product S. An end seal on the bottom side of the bag 62 to be charged is formed. On both the left and right sides of the outer periphery of the filling cylinder 53, a packaging material feed belt mechanism 55 for feeding the cylindrical packaging material 61 is disposed. The seal cut blocks 54a and 54b constituting the end seal cut means 54 operate so as to approach and separate from the cylindrical packaging material 61, and are sandwiched in a direction crossing the cylindrical packaging material 61 when approaching. And an end sealer for forming a bottom end seal for the bag 62 and an end sealer for forming an upper end seal for the bag packaging 63.

エンドシール・カット手段54は、更に、両エンドシーラ部間で、筒状包装材61を突き破る形態で切断するカッタ刃56を備えている。カッタ刃は、一方のシール・カット・ブロック54aに上側のエンドシーラ部と下側のエンドシーラ部との間において取り付けられており、他方のシール・カット・ブロック54bには、両シール・カットブロック54a,54bが相互に接近したときにカッタ刃56が入り込む溝57が形成されている。両シール・カットブロック54a,54bが接近するとき、上下のエンドシーラ部が包装材を挟み込むことで筒状包装材61を溶着してエンドシール部を形成すると同時に、カッタ刃56が筒状包装材61を突き破る態様で切断する。なお、充填用筒体53の下端には、筒状包装材61を直径方向両外側に緊張させる一対の緊張ガイド59,59が斜め下方に延びるように設けられている。   The end seal / cut means 54 further includes a cutter blade 56 that cuts the tubular packaging material 61 in a form that breaks through the tubular packaging material 61 between both end sealers. The cutter blade is attached to one seal cut block 54a between the upper end sealer portion and the lower end sealer portion, and the other seal cut block 54b includes both seal cut blocks. A groove 57 into which the cutter blade 56 enters when 54a and 54b approach each other is formed. When both seal / cut blocks 54a and 54b approach, the upper and lower end sealers sandwich the packaging material to weld the cylindrical packaging material 61 to form the end seal portion, and at the same time, the cutter blade 56 is the cylindrical packaging material. Cut in a way that breaks through 61. In addition, a pair of tension guides 59, 59 for tensioning the tubular packaging material 61 to both outer sides in the diameter direction are provided at the lower end of the filling cylinder 53 so as to extend obliquely downward.

図5に示すような縦型製袋充填包装機においては、エアー吹き込み包装又はガス置換包装をする場合には、外部に設けたガス源に接続されたパイプ58を充填筒内部に延ばして配置し、充填筒の内部を通して包装物を袋内に充填するときに、パイプから袋内にエアー又は不活性ガスを吹き込むことで、エアーで膨らんだ袋包装、又はエアーを不活性ガスで置換したガス充填包装を得ている。   In the vertical bag making filling and packaging machine as shown in FIG. 5, in the case of air blowing packaging or gas replacement packaging, a pipe 58 connected to a gas source provided outside is extended inside the filling cylinder. When filling a package with a package through the inside of a filling cylinder, air or an inert gas is blown into the bag from a pipe, so that the bag is inflated with air, or the gas is filled with an inert gas. Got the packaging.

エアー又は不活性ガスを供給するパイプは、充填筒において、筒状包装材との干渉を回避するために帯状包装材か筒状包装材に形成される前の位置において外部から充填筒に接続されている。また、この供給パイプは、更に充填筒の内部を通って、好ましくは充填筒の先端からエンドシールを形成するエンドシーラの位置付近にまで延びているのが普通である。円筒内径の大きさによっては、供給パイプ等の各種部品を支持するためにUパイプ又は角ガイドが設けられており、Uパイプ又は角ガイドは、充填される包装物が引っ掛かることで充填筒内に包装物のブリッジを生じさせる原因になることがある。また、包装物が粉粒体やスナック菓子のような壊れやすい物である場合には、粉粒や菓子の破片が充填筒内のUパイプ又は角ガイド等の部品に付着しやすい。そのため、充填筒内を定期的或いは臨時的に掃除をする必要があるが、筒内部の清掃や洗浄のためには、充填筒を包装機から取り外す必要があり、また隅部をくまなく清掃・洗浄をするには作業時間が長くなる等、作業性が悪いという問題もある。   The pipe for supplying air or inert gas is connected from the outside to the filling cylinder in the filling cylinder at a position before it is formed in the belt-like packaging material or the cylindrical packaging material in order to avoid interference with the cylindrical packaging material. ing. The supply pipe further extends through the inside of the filling cylinder, preferably from the tip of the filling cylinder to the vicinity of the position of the end sealer forming the end seal. Depending on the size of the inner diameter of the cylinder, a U pipe or a square guide is provided to support various parts such as a supply pipe, and the U pipe or the square guide is placed inside the filling cylinder when the package to be filled is caught. May cause bridging of the package. Further, when the package is a fragile item such as a granular material or a snack confectionery, the particles of the confectionery or the confectionery tend to adhere to parts such as a U pipe or a square guide in the filling cylinder. Therefore, it is necessary to periodically or temporarily clean the inside of the filling cylinder, but in order to clean and clean the inside of the cylinder, it is necessary to remove the filling cylinder from the packaging machine and to clean all corners. There is also a problem that workability is poor, such as a long work time for cleaning.

また、気体供給パイプを中に通した充填筒の中には、粉粒体やスナック菓子の破片がUパイプ又は角ガイド等の部品に付着する機会を無くするため、包装物を投下・充填する部分と気体供給パイプが配置される部分とを区別するのに充填筒の内部に仕切り板を入れて、当該仕切り板を溶接にて筒体に固着していたものがある。しかしながら、このような構造では、溶接部での研磨や、完全な洗浄には長く非効率な作業を強いられる。粉粒体や菓子の破片は、袋内に投入しても舞い上がって充填筒の下端から仕切りの各内部に侵入し付着するものがあり、それらの清掃・洗浄にも不便で非効率な作業を強いられる。   In addition, in the filling cylinder that passes through the gas supply pipe, the portion where the package is dropped and filled in order to eliminate the opportunity for powder particles and pieces of snack confectionery to adhere to parts such as U pipes or square guides. In some cases, a partition plate is inserted into the inside of the filling cylinder and the partition plate is fixed to the cylinder body by welding to distinguish between the gas supply pipe and the portion where the gas supply pipe is disposed. However, with such a structure, long and inefficient work is required for polishing at the welded part and for complete cleaning. Some powder and confectionery fragments rise even if they are put into the bag and enter and attach to the inside of the partition from the lower end of the filling cylinder, which is inconvenient and inefficient for cleaning and washing them. Be strong.

更に、昨今の多品種少量生産の傾向が進む中で、一つの包装機で多種類の食物を包装する機会が増えている。食物アレルギー等への関心の高まりを背景にして、種類が変更された食品を袋包装する場合には、それまでに包装していた種類の食物を微量でも包装機に残さないことを徹底することが求められている。そのため、充填筒の清掃・洗浄に一層時間を要するようになっている。   In addition, with the recent trend of small-lot production of various varieties, opportunities for packaging various types of food with a single packaging machine are increasing. In the case of bag-wrapping a food with a changed type against the background of growing interest in food allergies, ensure that no small amount of the type of food that has been previously packed is left in the packaging machine. Is required. Therefore, more time is required for cleaning and washing the filling cylinder.

包装袋内を空気又は窒素ガス等の不活性気体で置換するための置換ガス導入チューブをフィルムガイドチューブ(充填筒)内に配置し、製袋時にこれらの気体を包装袋内に送入することにより包装袋内部の空間を広げるか、あるいはガス置換する縦型製袋充填包装装置が提案されている(特許文献1)。
特開平8−40405号公報(段落0027、図6)
A replacement gas introduction tube for replacing the inside of the packaging bag with an inert gas such as air or nitrogen gas is placed in the film guide tube (filled cylinder), and these gases are fed into the packaging bag at the time of bag making. Has proposed a vertical bag-filling and packaging device that expands the space inside the packaging bag or replaces gas (Patent Document 1).
JP-A-8-40405 (paragraph 0027, FIG. 6)

そこで、帯状包装材からの袋の形成と当該袋内への包装物の充填とを順次繰り返して袋包装体を製造し、エアー吹き込み又はガス充填を伴った包装物の袋包装を行なう縦型製袋充填包装機において、エアーや置換ガスの吹き込み用のガス通路を包装物が投入される充填筒の投入通路の外に置いて、充填筒の投入通路の内面に包装物やその破片が付着し難くすると共に、たとえそれらが付着したとしても充填筒の投入通路内面を清掃・洗浄をし易くする点で解決すべき課題がある。   Therefore, a vertical product is manufactured in which a bag package is manufactured by sequentially repeating formation of a bag from a belt-shaped packaging material and filling of the package into the bag, and packaging of the package with air blowing or gas filling is performed. In a bag filling and packaging machine, a gas passage for injecting air or replacement gas is placed outside the charging passage of the filling cylinder into which the package is charged, and the package or its fragments adhere to the inner surface of the charging passage of the filling cylinder. There is a problem to be solved in that it is easy to clean and clean the inner surface of the charging passage of the filling cylinder even if they adhere.

この発明の目的は、エアーや置換ガスの吹き込み用のガス通路を包装物が投入される充填筒の投入通路の外に置いて充填筒の包装物投入通路の広さを十分に確保してブリッジが生じにくくし、更に、充填筒の投入通路の内面に包装物やその破片が付着し難くし、たとえそれらが付着したとしても充填筒の投入通路内面を清掃・洗浄をしやすくすることにより、投入通路内面を常に清潔に保つことができ、更に、食物アレルギーの観点からも、異なる食品製品を包装する際に、それまでに包装していた食品製品を微量でも充填筒に残存させないために内部の確実な清掃・洗浄を効率良く行なうことができる充填筒構造を提供することである。   The object of the present invention is to place a gas passage for injecting air or replacement gas outside the charging passage of the filling cylinder into which the package is charged to ensure a sufficient width of the packing input passage of the filling cylinder. In addition, the package and its fragments are less likely to adhere to the inner surface of the charging passage, and even if they adhere, the inner surface of the charging passage can be easily cleaned and washed. It is possible to keep the inner surface of the input passage clean at all times, and also from the viewpoint of food allergies, when packaging different food products, the food product that has been packaged so far does not remain in the filling cylinder even in a small amount. It is an object of the present invention to provide a filling cylinder structure that can efficiently perform reliable cleaning and washing.

上記の課題を解決するため、この発明による縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造は、帯状包装材からの袋の形成と前記袋内への包装物の充填とを順次繰り返して袋包装体を製造する縦型製袋充填包装機において、前記帯状包装材を外側周面に沿わせた湾曲状態で走行案内させつつ筒状包装材を形成するのに用いられる外側筒体と、前記外側筒体内に嵌合され且つ筒状内部が前記筒状包装材から形成される前記袋内に前記包装物を投入するのに用いられる内側筒体とを備え、前記内側筒体には外側から内側に窪み長手方向に延びる縦溝が形成され、前記縦溝が前記外側筒体の内面で覆われてエアー又は充填ガスを前記袋内に供給するガス通路が形成されていることを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the filling cylinder structure in the vertical bag making filling and packaging machine according to the present invention is a bag packaging body in which the formation of a bag from a belt-shaped packaging material and the filling of the package into the bag are sequentially repeated. In an upright bag-making filling and packaging machine for manufacturing the outer cylindrical body used for forming the cylindrical packaging material while guiding the belt-shaped packaging material in a curved state along the outer peripheral surface, and the outer cylinder An inner cylindrical body that is fitted into the body and is used to put the package into the bag formed of the cylindrical packaging material, and the inner cylindrical body from the outer side to the inner side. A longitudinal groove extending in the longitudinal direction of the depression is formed, and the longitudinal groove is covered with an inner surface of the outer cylindrical body to form a gas passage for supplying air or a filling gas into the bag.

この縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造によれば、本充填筒構造は外側筒体と内側筒体との二重筒構造となっており、外側筒体の外側周面が帯状包装材を湾曲状態で走行案内させつつ筒状包装材を形成するのに用いられ、内側筒体の筒状内部が筒状包装材から形成される袋内に前記包装物を投入するのに用いられており、外側筒体と内側筒体との間に、内側筒体をその外側から内側に窪ませて長手方向に延びる態様で形成した縦溝を外側筒体の内面で覆うことでガス通路が形成されている。したがって、ガス通路は包装物が投入される充填筒の投入通路の外に置かれ、充填筒の筒状内部は包装物の投入通路としてのみ用いられる。充填筒の筒状内面には包装物やその破片が付着し難くなる。また、たとえ包装物やその破片が付着したとしても充填筒の投入通路内面には清掃・洗浄の邪魔になる部品はなく、清掃・洗浄をしやすい環境となる。ガス通路は、内外の筒体の間に形成されるので、専用の管を設ける必要もない。 According to the filling cylinder structure in this vertical bag making and packaging machine, this filling cylinder structure has a double cylinder structure of an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, and the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder is a belt-shaped packaging material. Is used to form a tubular packaging material while guiding the running in a curved state, and the cylindrical interior of the inner cylindrical body is used to put the package into a bag formed from the tubular packaging material. A gas passage is formed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder by covering the inner side of the outer cylinder with a longitudinal groove formed in a manner extending in the longitudinal direction by recessing the inner cylinder from the outside to the inside. Has been. Therefore, the gas passage is placed outside the charging passage of the filling cylinder into which the package is charged, and the cylindrical inside of the filling cylinder is used only as the charging passage for the packaging. The package and its fragments are difficult to adhere to the cylindrical inner surface of the filling cylinder. Moreover, even if a package or its fragments adheres, there are no parts that obstruct the cleaning / cleaning on the inner surface of the charging passage of the filling cylinder, and the environment becomes easy to clean / clean. Since the gas passage is formed between the inner and outer cylinders, it is not necessary to provide a dedicated pipe.

この縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造において、前記外側筒体には、前記帯状包装材が湾曲状態に巻き付け開始されるより上流位置において、エアー源又は充填ガス源に繋がる流体供給管と接続可能な栓を前記ガス通路に接続する状態で取り付けられている。こうした構造であるため、流体供給管と接続可能な栓は、湾曲状態に巻き付けられる帯状包装材と干渉することのない位置に設けられる。流体供給管からのエアーや置換ガスは栓を通って、直ちに内外筒体の間に形成されるガス通路に入り込み、筒状包装材の先端側に向かって送入される。 In the filling cylinder structure in this vertical bag making filling and packaging machine, the outer cylinder is provided with a fluid supply pipe connected to an air source or a filling gas source at an upstream position from which the belt-like packaging material starts to be wound in a curved state. the connectable plug that is attached in a state to be connected to the gas passage. Because of this structure , the plug that can be connected to the fluid supply pipe is provided at a position that does not interfere with the belt-shaped packaging material wound in a curved state. Air or replacement gas from the fluid supply pipe passes through the plug, immediately enters the gas passage formed between the inner and outer cylinders, and is sent toward the distal end side of the cylindrical packaging material.

この縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造において、前記内側筒体には、前記縦溝と周方向に異なる位置に外側から内側に窪むとともに前記縦溝と平行に延びる一つ又は複数の補助溝を形成し、前記補助溝には、前記外側筒体との嵌合を滑らかにするローラユニットを配設することができる。この構造によれば、外側筒体内に内側筒体を嵌入させる場合に、補助溝に配設されているローラユニットが当該嵌入を転がり接触で案内するので、充填筒構造の組立ての作業性が向上する。   In the filling cylinder structure in this vertical bag making filling and packaging machine, the inner cylinder has one or a plurality of auxiliary parts that are recessed from the outside to the inside at different positions in the circumferential direction from the longitudinal groove and that extend parallel to the longitudinal groove. A groove unit is formed, and a roller unit that smoothly fits the outer cylindrical body can be disposed in the auxiliary groove. According to this structure, when the inner cylinder is inserted into the outer cylinder, the roller unit disposed in the auxiliary groove guides the insertion by rolling contact, so that the workability of assembling the filling cylinder structure is improved. To do.

このガス通路と補助溝を形成した縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造において、前記外側筒体と前記内側筒体とを長手方向の両端部における内外嵌合部分では溶接にて固着し、前記補助溝が前記筒状包装材の送り出し側で開口する溝端を端蓋によって閉鎖することができる。外側筒体と内側筒体との長手方向の両端部における内外嵌合部分を溶接で固着し、補助溝が開口する溝端を端蓋で閉鎖することで、外側筒体と内側筒体との間の空間はガス通路が筒状包装材の送り出し側で開口する溝端以外すべて閉鎖されるので、包装物やその破片の舞い上がりによって当該空間に付着して汚染源となることを防止することができる。ガス通路からは常時、供給されるエアーやガスが吹き出すので、包装物やその破片がガス通路内に入り込むことはない。   In the filling cylinder structure in the vertical bag making filling and packaging machine in which the gas passage and the auxiliary groove are formed, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are fixed by welding at the inner and outer fitting portions at both ends in the longitudinal direction, The end of the groove where the auxiliary groove opens on the delivery side of the tubular packaging material can be closed by an end cover. The inner and outer fitting portions at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are fixed by welding, and the groove end where the auxiliary groove opens is closed with an end cover, so that the gap between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder is closed. Since all the gas passages are closed except for the groove ends that open on the delivery side of the cylindrical packaging material, it is possible to prevent the package and its fragments from adhering to the space and becoming a source of contamination. Since the supplied air and gas blow out from the gas passage at all times, the package and its fragments do not enter the gas passage.

このガス通路と補助溝を形成した縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造において、前記縦溝及び前記補助溝は、前記内側筒体内に置かれ且つ前記縦溝及び前記補助溝に対応した溝が形成された芯金筒体と、前記内側筒体を挟んで前記溝に向かって押圧されるプレス治具とによってプレス成形することができる。充填筒構造を二重構造として、内側筒体の外側より治具によりプレスにてガス通路と補助溝のための必要な凹所を施し、外側筒体を被せてエアー吹き・ガスの通路としたので、簡単な加工作業にてガス通路と補助溝を形成することができる。また、プレスによって形成しているので、内側筒体の内面は滑らかな曲面に形成することができ、包装物やその破片が付着しにくい構造が得られる。   In the filling cylinder structure in the vertical bag making filling and packaging machine in which the gas passage and the auxiliary groove are formed, the vertical groove and the auxiliary groove are placed in the inner cylinder and correspond to the vertical groove and the auxiliary groove. Can be press-molded by a cored bar cylinder formed with a pressing jig pressed against the groove across the inner cylinder. The filling cylinder structure is made into a double structure, the necessary recesses for the gas passage and auxiliary groove are applied by a press from the outside of the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder is covered to form an air blowing / gas passage. Therefore, the gas passage and the auxiliary groove can be formed by a simple processing operation. Moreover, since it forms by press, the inner surface of an inner side cylinder can be formed in a smooth curved surface, and the structure where a package and its fragments are hard to adhere is obtained.

この縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造において、前記外側筒体と前記内側筒体とには、周面において実質的に重なる内側窓と外側窓とを形成し、前記内側窓を閉じ蓋によって閉鎖している。閉じ蓋を取り除くことによって、内側窓が開き、内側窓とそれに実質的に重なる外側窓とを通して、内側筒体の内部にアクセスすることができる。清掃や洗浄をし終えれば、閉じ蓋で内側窓を閉鎖することで、充填筒構造を使用可能な状態に戻すことができる。 In the filling cylinder structure in this vertical bag making filling and packaging machine, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are formed with an inner window and an outer window that substantially overlap each other on the peripheral surface, and the inner window is closed and covered. It is close by. By removing the closure lid, the inner window opens and the interior of the inner cylinder can be accessed through the inner window and the outer window substantially overlapping therewith. If cleaning and washing are completed, the filling cylinder structure can be returned to a usable state by closing the inner window with a closing lid.

閉じ蓋で内側窓を閉鎖する上記の縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造において、前記外側筒体に形成されている外側窓を前記内側筒体に形成されている内側窓よりも周方向で広く形成し、且つ前記外側窓の周方向両側の縁部内側に前記内側筒体の内側窓の縁部を棚部として残し、前記閉じ蓋を前記棚部にガイドされて前記内側窓に嵌合させて前記内側窓を閉鎖することができる。このような、棚部を残す構造によって、閉じ蓋を内側窓内に配置して所定の位置に納め、内側筒体の内面を滑らかな筒面として包装物やその破片が付着し易い隅部を作らないようすると共に内側窓の開閉作業を簡単化することができる。   In the filling cylinder structure in the above vertical bag making filling and packaging machine that closes the inner window with a closing lid, the outer window formed in the outer cylinder is more circumferential than the inner window formed in the inner cylinder. And the edge of the inner window of the inner cylindrical body is left as a shelf inside the edge of both sides in the circumferential direction of the outer window, and the closing lid is guided by the shelf and fitted into the inner window. In combination, the inner window can be closed. With such a structure that leaves the shelf part, the closed lid is placed in the inner window and stored in a predetermined position, and the inner cylinder body has a smooth cylindrical surface to which the package and its fragments are easily attached. This makes it possible to simplify the opening and closing operation of the inner window.

閉じ蓋で内側窓を閉鎖する上記の縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造において、前記閉じ蓋に、指を掛けて掴むことで取り外すことを可能にする取外し孔を形成することが好ましい。閉じ蓋は、閉鎖状態では内側筒体と面一状態であり、取外しに掴むところが存在しない。閉じ蓋に指を掛ける取外し孔を形成しておくことによって、取外し孔に指を掛けて内側窓に嵌合している閉じ蓋を容易に取り外すことができる。また、逆に、閉じ蓋を内側窓に容易に嵌め付けることができる。   In the filling cylinder structure in the above-described vertical bag making filling and packaging machine that closes the inner window with the closing lid, it is preferable to form a removal hole in the closing lid that can be removed by hanging with a finger. The closed lid is flush with the inner cylindrical body in the closed state, and there is no place to grip for removal. By forming a removal hole for placing a finger on the closing lid, it is possible to easily remove the closing lid fitted to the inner window by placing the finger on the removal hole. Conversely, the closing lid can be easily fitted to the inner window.

閉じ蓋で内側窓を閉鎖する上記の縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造において、前記内側窓には縦方向において前記外側窓の縁部を超えて広がる凹部を形成しておき、前記閉じ蓋に前記凹部に嵌合する凸部を形成することができる。閉じ蓋の内側窓に対する凹凸嵌合によって、閉じ蓋を内側窓に対して所定位置に位置決めすることができる。   In the filling cylinder structure in the above vertical bag making filling and packaging machine that closes the inner window with a closing lid, the inner window is formed with a recess extending in the vertical direction beyond the edge of the outer window, and the closing A convex part that fits into the concave part can be formed on the lid. By fitting the concave and convex with the inner window of the closing lid, the closing lid can be positioned at a predetermined position with respect to the inner window.

以上のように、従来の充填筒の内部にパイプ又は取付け部品等の障害物があると、粉粒体やスナック菓子のような壊れやすい包装物が付着し易く、しかも付着して汚れとなった付着物を完全に洗浄するには長く且つ非効率な清掃・洗浄作業が強いられてきたが、本発明による縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造では、充填筒の内部に凸はあるにしてもガス通路を形成するためにプレスをして内側に隆起して形成されているものであり、エアーや置換ガスの吹き込み用の送込管に相当するガス通路は包装物が投入される充填筒の投入通路の外に形成されていることと相まって充填筒内の表面が滑らかであり、粉粒体や菓子の破片等が付着し難く、しかも仮に付着しても清掃や洗浄に完全を期し易い構造となる。したがって、食物アレルギー対策としても、異なる食品製品を包装する際に、それまでに包装していた食品製品を微量でも充填筒に残さないために行なう充填筒内部の確実な清掃・洗浄を、短時間で効率良く行なうことができる。また、外側筒体と内側筒体とには、周面において実質的に重なる内側窓と外側窓とを形成し、内側窓を閉じ蓋によって閉鎖しているので、閉じ蓋を取り除くことによって内側窓が開き、内側窓とそれに実質的に重なる外側窓とを通して、内側筒体の内部にアクセスし、当該内部の清掃や洗浄を確実且つ容易に行うことができる。清掃や洗浄をし終えれば、閉じ蓋で内側窓を閉鎖することで、充填筒構造を使用可能な状態に戻すことができる。 As described above, when there are obstacles such as pipes or attachment parts inside the conventional filling cylinder, fragile packages such as powders and snacks are easily attached, and the attached dirt becomes attached. Long and inefficient cleaning / cleaning operations have been forced to clean the kimono completely, but in the filling cylinder structure in the vertical bag making filling and packaging machine according to the present invention, the inside of the filling cylinder is convex. The gas passage corresponding to the feed pipe for injecting air or replacement gas is a filling cylinder into which a package is charged. The surface inside the filling cylinder is smooth due to the fact that it is formed outside the charging passage, and it is difficult for powder particles and confectionery debris to adhere to it. It becomes a structure. Therefore, as a countermeasure against food allergies, when packaging different food products, a reliable cleaning and washing of the inside of the filling cylinder is performed in a short time so that a small amount of the food product that has been packed so far does not remain in the filling cylinder. Can be performed efficiently. In addition, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are formed with an inner window and an outer window that substantially overlap each other on the peripheral surface, and the inner window is closed with a closed lid. Is opened, the inside of the inner cylinder is accessed through the inner window and the outer window substantially overlapping therewith, and the inside can be reliably and easily cleaned. If cleaning and washing are completed, the filling cylinder structure can be returned to a usable state by closing the inner window with a closing lid.

以下に、図面を参照して、この発明による縦型包装機における充填筒構造を説明する。図1は、本発明による内外の二重筒体式に構成された充填筒構造の外側筒体を示す図であり、(a)はその外側筒体の正面図、(b)はその外側筒体の背面図である。図2は、本発明による二重筒体式に構成された充填筒構造の内側筒体を示す図であり、(a)はその正面図、(b)はその背面図、(c)はその側面図、(d)は(b)におけるd−d面での横断面図である。本発明による充填筒構造は、図5に示し且つ説明したような縦型製袋充填包装機に適用可能であり、以下では包装機についての再度の説明を省略する。   Below, with reference to drawings, the filling cylinder structure in the vertical packaging machine by this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a view showing an outer cylinder of a filling cylinder structure configured in an inner and outer double cylinder type according to the present invention, (a) is a front view of the outer cylinder, and (b) is an outer cylinder. FIG. FIG. 2 is a view showing an inner cylinder of a filling cylinder structure configured in a double cylinder type according to the present invention, in which (a) is a front view thereof, (b) is a rear view thereof, and (c) is a side view thereof. FIG. 4D is a cross-sectional view taken along the dd plane in FIG. The filling cylinder structure according to the present invention can be applied to a vertical bag making filling and packaging machine as shown and described in FIG. 5, and a repetitive description of the packaging machine will be omitted below.

図1において、外側筒体10は包装機の機枠に固定されるフランジ11に取り付けられる横断面円形の円筒体12で構成されている。フランジ11の直ぐ下方における円筒体12の上部には、流体供給管を接続するための栓(継手)15が取り付けられている。栓15は、フォーマによって帯状包装材が湾曲状に形成された包装材の両側縁が縦ヒートシーラによって重ね合わされる直前の上流側位置に配置されているので、帯状包装材や湾曲形成された包装材とは干渉しない。   In FIG. 1, the outer cylinder 10 is comprised by the cylindrical body 12 with the circular cross section attached to the flange 11 fixed to the machine frame of a packaging machine. A plug (joint) 15 for connecting a fluid supply pipe is attached to the upper part of the cylindrical body 12 just below the flange 11. The plug 15 is disposed at the upstream position immediately before the side edges of the packaging material in which the band-shaped packaging material is formed in a curved shape by the former are overlapped by the vertical heat sealer, so that the band-shaped packaging material or the curved packaging material is formed. Does not interfere with.

図1(a)の正面図に示すように、円筒体12の下端14には周方向の位置として、栓15が取り付けられた位置とそれに直径方向に対向する位置とに、一対の緊張ガイド16,16(図5に示す従来例の緊張ガイド59,59に相当)が下方外側に斜めに張り出して設けられている。図では、紙面手前側の緊張ガイド16のみを示しており、他方の緊張ガイド16は手前側の緊張ガイド16の紙面奥側に隠れている。緊張ガイド16,16は、外側筒体10に被さって走行する筒状包装材を内部から直径方向の相対向する外側に向かって緊張させて、その後に筒状包装材(図5に示す従来例の筒状包装材61に相当)を挟み込んで行なわれるエンドシールを容易にしている。図3(c)に示すように、栓15に接続される流体供給管31は、外部のエアー源又は充填ガス源に繋げられており、栓15を通じて供給されたエアー又は充填ガスは、後述する充填筒内に形成されたガス通路を通って充填筒の下端から吹き出され、外側筒体10の下方に繰り出される筒状包装材の内部に送り込まれて、製造される袋包装体Pの内部をエアーで膨らませる又は充填ガスで置換・充満させることができる。   As shown in the front view of FIG. 1 (a), a pair of tension guides 16 are provided at a position in the circumferential direction at the lower end 14 of the cylindrical body 12 at a position where a stopper 15 is attached and a position opposed to the diameter direction. , 16 (corresponding to the tension guides 59, 59 of the conventional example shown in FIG. 5) are provided obliquely projecting outward and downward. In the figure, only the tension guide 16 on the front side of the paper is shown, and the other tension guide 16 is hidden behind the tension guide 16 on the front side. The tension guides 16 and 16 tension the cylindrical packaging material that travels while covering the outer cylindrical body 10 from the inside toward the diametrically opposed outer sides, and then the cylindrical packaging material (the conventional example shown in FIG. 5). The end sealing performed by sandwiching the cylindrical packaging material 61 is facilitated. As shown in FIG. 3C, the fluid supply pipe 31 connected to the plug 15 is connected to an external air source or a filling gas source, and the air or the filling gas supplied through the plug 15 will be described later. Through the gas passage formed in the filling cylinder, it is blown out from the lower end of the filling cylinder and is fed into the inside of the cylindrical packaging material fed out below the outer cylinder 10, and the inside of the manufactured bag packaging body P It can be inflated with air or replaced or filled with a filling gas.

図1(b)の背面図に示すように、外側筒体10において、栓15が取り付けられている位置とは直径方向の反対位置で且つ長手方向(軸方向)で中程から下端14に渡って、縦方向(上下方向)に長い矩形の外側窓18が開けられている。外側窓18は、後述する内側筒体20に形成される内側窓28と実質的に重なっており、外部から充填筒の内部へのアクセスを可能にしている。   As shown in the rear view of FIG. 1B, in the outer cylinder 10, the position opposite to the position where the plug 15 is attached is diametrically opposite and extends from the middle to the lower end 14 in the longitudinal direction (axial direction). Thus, a rectangular outer window 18 that is long in the vertical direction (vertical direction) is opened. The outer window 18 substantially overlaps with an inner window 28 formed in the inner cylinder 20 described later, and allows access to the inside of the filling cylinder from the outside.

図2において、内側筒体20は、外側筒体10に隙間が殆ど無い状態で嵌入する略円筒体22であり、軸方向の長さは外側筒体10の長さと同じに形成されている。内側筒体20には、図2(a)に示されているように、その外側から内側へと窪みとしての形態で、エアー又は充填ガスが通るガス通路を形成するための縦溝25が形成されている。縦溝25は、周方向の形成位置としては栓15が取り付けられている位置に形成されており、軸方向では栓15の取付け位置を含むがその上方では窪みが途中で途絶えており、下方向には窪みのまま下端24で開放形成されている。縦溝25は、詳細を後述するようなプレスによって、内側筒体20を円弧状に窪むように変形させて形成することができる。   In FIG. 2, the inner cylinder 20 is a substantially cylindrical body 22 that is fitted in the outer cylinder 10 with almost no gap, and the axial length is the same as the length of the outer cylinder 10. As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the inner cylinder 20 is formed with a longitudinal groove 25 for forming a gas passage through which air or a filling gas passes in the form of a recess from the outside to the inside. Has been. The longitudinal groove 25 is formed at a position where the stopper 15 is attached as a circumferential position, and includes the attachment position of the stopper 15 in the axial direction, but the recess is interrupted in the upper direction, and the downward direction. Is formed open at the lower end 24 while remaining hollow. The longitudinal groove 25 can be formed by deforming the inner cylindrical body 20 so as to be recessed in an arc shape by a press whose details will be described later.

図2(c)に示されているように、内側筒体20の、縦溝25が形成されている位置と周方向にそれぞれ90°離れた位置には、縦溝25と同様に、外側から内側へと窪みとしての形態で軸方向に延びる縦溝としての補助溝26,27が形成されている。補助溝26,27は、図2(d)に断面形状で示すように、溝底が平らに形成されているが、縦溝25と同様に、上方では窪みが途中で途絶えており、下方向には窪みのまま下端24に開放形成されている。補助溝26,27内には、後述するように、多数のローラ32aが並べて設けられて成るローラユニット32が配置される。   As shown in FIG. 2 (c), the inner cylindrical body 20 is located at a position 90 ° away from the position where the longitudinal groove 25 is formed and the circumferential direction from the outside in the same manner as the longitudinal groove 25. Auxiliary grooves 26 and 27 are formed as longitudinal grooves extending in the axial direction in the form of depressions inward. The auxiliary grooves 26 and 27 have a flat groove bottom as shown in a cross-sectional shape in FIG. 2D. However, like the vertical groove 25, the recesses are interrupted in the upper direction, and the downward direction Is formed open at the lower end 24 in a hollow state. In the auxiliary grooves 26 and 27, as will be described later, a roller unit 32 having a large number of rollers 32a arranged side by side is arranged.

図2(b)に示されているように、内側筒体20において、縦溝25が形成されている位置とは直径方向の反対位置で且つ長手方向(軸方向)で中程から下端部に渡って略矩形の内側窓28が開けられている。内側窓28は、外側筒体10に形成される外側窓18の幅Woよりも僅かに幅狭な幅Wiを有しており、縦方向(軸方向)には外側窓18の縁部よりも外側へ延びる凹部28a,28aが形成されている。外側窓18と内側窓28との幅方向の中心位置は一致している。   As shown in FIG. 2B, in the inner cylinder 20, the position where the longitudinal groove 25 is formed is opposite to the position in the diametrical direction and from the middle to the lower end in the longitudinal direction (axial direction). A substantially rectangular inner window 28 is opened. The inner window 28 has a width Wi slightly narrower than the width Wo of the outer window 18 formed in the outer cylindrical body 10, and is longer than the edge of the outer window 18 in the vertical direction (axial direction). Concave portions 28a, 28a extending outward are formed. The center positions in the width direction of the outer window 18 and the inner window 28 coincide.

図3は、本発明による二重筒体式に構成された充填筒構造の一例を示す図であり、図1に示す外側筒体に図2に示す内側筒体を嵌入させた状態を示している。図3(a)は充填筒構造の正面図、(b)は(a)に示す充填筒構造の背面図、(c)は(a)に示す充填筒構造下面図である。外側筒体10と内側筒体20とが重ねられた充填筒構造1においては、外側筒体10の上端13と内側筒体20の上端23の全周、及び外側筒体10の下端14と内側筒体20の下端24のうち内外で近接した周部分で溶接される。充填筒構造1の下端について、溶接部分35が図3(c)に示されている。また、下端14,24では補助溝26,27が開放して形成されているので、図3(c)に示されているように、充填物が粉粒体であるときの粉粒や壊れやすい包装物の破片が補助溝26,27に入り込むことがないように、補助溝26,27の開放端は端蓋30,30で閉じられる。図3(d)に示されているように、補助溝26,27内に配置されたローラユニット32,32は、多数のローラ32aを回転自在に並べて構成されており、組立て時に外側筒体10と内側筒体20とを互いに転がり抵抗でスムーズに嵌合させることができる。   FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a filling cylinder structure configured in a double cylinder type according to the present invention, and shows a state in which the inner cylinder shown in FIG. 2 is inserted into the outer cylinder shown in FIG. . 3A is a front view of the filling cylinder structure, FIG. 3B is a rear view of the filling cylinder structure shown in FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3C is a bottom view of the filling cylinder structure shown in FIG. In the filling cylinder structure 1 in which the outer cylinder 10 and the inner cylinder 20 are overlapped, the entire circumference of the upper end 13 of the outer cylinder 10 and the upper end 23 of the inner cylinder 20, and the lower end 14 and the inner side of the outer cylinder 10 are arranged. Welding is performed at a peripheral portion close to the inside and outside of the lower end 24 of the cylindrical body 20. A welded portion 35 is shown in FIG. 3C for the lower end of the filling cylinder structure 1. Further, since the auxiliary grooves 26 and 27 are formed open at the lower ends 14 and 24, as shown in FIG. 3C, the particles are easily broken or broken when the filler is a powder. The open ends of the auxiliary grooves 26, 27 are closed by end lids 30, 30 so that the package fragments do not enter the auxiliary grooves 26, 27. As shown in FIG. 3D, the roller units 32 and 32 disposed in the auxiliary grooves 26 and 27 are configured by rotatably arranging a large number of rollers 32a, and the outer cylinder 10 is assembled at the time of assembly. And the inner cylindrical body 20 can be smoothly fitted to each other by rolling resistance.

充填筒構造1において、縦溝25は、栓15の位置に一致しているので、外部のエアー源又は充填ガス源から流体供給管31を通じて供給されるエアー又は充填ガスは、栓15から縦溝25と外側筒体10の内面とで囲まれるガス通路34を通じて、充填筒構造1の下端においてガス通路34の開口端から吹き出され、外側筒体10を被さって走行する筒状包装材内に送り込まれる。筒状包装材から形成される袋内に入ったエアー又は充填ガスは、余剰分が内側筒体20を通じて上方へ排出される。   In the filling cylinder structure 1, the vertical groove 25 coincides with the position of the plug 15, so that the air or the filling gas supplied from the external air source or the filling gas source through the fluid supply pipe 31 is supplied from the plug 15 to the vertical groove. 25 is blown out from the open end of the gas passage 34 at the lower end of the filling cylinder structure 1 through the gas passage 34 surrounded by the inner surface of the outer cylinder 10 and fed into the cylindrical packaging material that travels over the outer cylinder 10. It is. The excess air or filling gas that has entered the bag formed from the cylindrical packaging material is discharged upward through the inner cylindrical body 20.

図3(b)に示すように、充填筒構造1の裏面側では、外側筒体10の外側窓18が内側筒体20の内側窓28よりも幅広であるので、外側窓18の周方向両側の縁部の内側に周方向両側に棚部29,29が形成される。内側筒体20の内側窓28に縦方向に広がって形成される凹部28a,28aは、外側筒体10によって覆われており、外側筒体10の外側窓18内には現れない。内側窓28には図3(e)に示す閉じ蓋33が被せられる。閉じ蓋33を斜めにすることで、外部から外側窓18及び内側窓28を通して内側筒体20の内部に移動させることができ、その後、内側筒体20の内部側から内側窓28に丁度嵌入するように移動させて内側窓28を閉じることができる。閉じ蓋33は、内側筒体20の内部側から、その縦方向(長手方向)両側に形成されている凸部33a,33aが凹部28a,28aに入り込み、棚部29,29の縁部分にガイドされて内側窓28を閉じることができる。閉じ蓋33は適宜の金具等の固定具によって充填筒構造1に固定される。固定具は、例えば、棚部29,29を利用して係止させるなどして、充填筒構造1の包絡曲面の内部に納まる構造とすることで、筒状包装材のスムーズな走行を妨げることのないようにするのが好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 3 (b), on the back side of the filling cylinder structure 1, the outer window 18 of the outer cylinder 10 is wider than the inner window 28 of the inner cylinder 20. Shelves 29 and 29 are formed on both sides in the circumferential direction on the inner side of the edge. The recesses 28a, 28a formed in the inner window 28 of the inner cylinder 20 so as to extend in the vertical direction are covered with the outer cylinder 10 and do not appear in the outer window 18 of the outer cylinder 10. The inner window 28 is covered with a closing lid 33 shown in FIG. By making the closing lid 33 slant, it can be moved from the outside to the inside of the inner cylinder 20 through the outer window 18 and the inner window 28, and then just inserted into the inner window 28 from the inner side of the inner cylinder 20. The inner window 28 can be closed by moving in this manner. The closing lid 33 has convex portions 33a, 33a formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) from the inner side of the inner cylindrical body 20 , and enters the concave portions 28a, 28a, and guides to the edge portions of the shelf portions 29 , 29. Thus, the inner window 28 can be closed. The closing lid 33 is fixed to the filling cylinder structure 1 by an appropriate fixture such as a metal fitting. For example, the fixture is locked by using the shelves 29 and 29 so as to fit within the envelope curved surface of the filling cylinder structure 1, thereby preventing smooth running of the cylindrical packaging material. It is preferable not to have any.

閉じ蓋33には、中央の適宜位置に取外し孔33b,33bが形成されている。充填筒構造1を取り外すことなく内部を掃除する場合、閉じ蓋33の取外し孔32b,32bに指を入れて、内側筒体10の内側窓28に嵌め込んでいる閉じ蓋33を取り外すことで、外側窓18及び内側窓28を通じて内側筒体20の内部にアクセス可能となり、内側筒体20の内部をエアーガンによる空気の吹き付けで清掃をする、或いは洗浄液の噴射等で洗浄をすることができる。内側筒体20の内面は、縦溝25及び補助溝26,27をプレス成形の際に隆起部分が形成されるが、その表面は滑らかであるので、包装物である粉粒体や壊れ易い菓子の破片等が引っ掛かって付着する部分がない。仮にこれらの物が付着したとしても、外側窓18及び内側窓28を通して清掃や洗浄が極めて容易であり、清掃・洗浄の作業時間を短くして作業性を向上させることができる。   Removal holes 33b and 33b are formed in the closing lid 33 at appropriate positions in the center. When cleaning the inside without removing the filling cylinder structure 1, by inserting a finger into the removal holes 32 b, 32 b of the closing lid 33 and removing the closing lid 33 fitted in the inner window 28 of the inner cylinder 10, The inside of the inner cylinder 20 can be accessed through the outer window 18 and the inner window 28, and the inside of the inner cylinder 20 can be cleaned by blowing air with an air gun, or can be cleaned by spraying a cleaning liquid or the like. On the inner surface of the inner cylindrical body 20, raised portions are formed when the longitudinal grooves 25 and the auxiliary grooves 26 and 27 are press-formed. However, since the surface is smooth, the granular material that is a package or a fragile confectionery is used. There are no parts that are stuck and stuck. Even if these objects are attached, cleaning and washing are very easy through the outer window 18 and the inner window 28, and the workability can be improved by shortening the cleaning and washing time.

図4は、充填筒構造の内側筒体をプレス成形する際の成形態様の一例を示す模式図である。図4においては、プレス成形による縦溝25、又は補助溝26,27の形成方法の一例が示されている。円筒体22より僅かに径が小さい芯金40に円筒体22内に嵌入する。芯金40には、縦溝25及び補助溝26,27に対応した溝型41〜43が予め形成されている。一方、プレス治具44は、縦溝25に対応した押し型45を有している。押し型45を芯金40の溝型41に向けて、プレス治具44を円筒体22の外側から押圧することにより、押し型45と溝型41との間で円筒体22をプレス加工する。補助溝26,27についても、それぞれ対応した押し型を有するプレス治具と溝型42,43との間でプレス加工にて形成することができる。縦溝25及び補助溝26,27は円筒体22の一端に開口して形成されているので、プレス加工が終了したときに芯金40を加工済の円筒体22より引き抜くことができる。溝型41〜43を滑らかな加工面に形成しておくことにより内側筒体20の筒内面は滑らかに形成され、充填筒として用いられた充填されるときに粉粒体や菓子の破片等が付着し難くなる。また、清掃・洗浄する際にも、汚れを効率的に取り除くことができる。   FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a molding mode when press-molding an inner cylinder body having a filled cylinder structure. FIG. 4 shows an example of a method for forming the vertical groove 25 or the auxiliary grooves 26 and 27 by press molding. The cylindrical body 22 is fitted into a cored bar 40 having a diameter slightly smaller than that of the cylindrical body 22. Groove molds 41 to 43 corresponding to the longitudinal grooves 25 and the auxiliary grooves 26 and 27 are formed in the core metal 40 in advance. On the other hand, the pressing jig 44 has a pressing die 45 corresponding to the vertical groove 25. The cylindrical body 22 is pressed between the pressing mold 45 and the groove mold 41 by pressing the pressing jig 44 from the outside of the cylindrical body 22 with the pressing mold 45 facing the groove mold 41 of the core metal 40. The auxiliary grooves 26 and 27 can also be formed by pressing between a pressing jig having a corresponding pressing die and the groove dies 42 and 43. Since the vertical groove 25 and the auxiliary grooves 26 and 27 are formed to open at one end of the cylindrical body 22, the cored bar 40 can be pulled out from the processed cylindrical body 22 when the press working is completed. By forming the groove molds 41 to 43 on a smooth processed surface, the cylinder inner surface of the inner cylinder 20 is formed smoothly, and powder particles and confectionery debris and the like are used when filled as a filling cylinder. It becomes difficult to adhere. In addition, dirt can be efficiently removed during cleaning and washing.

本発明による内外の二重筒体式に構成された充填筒構造の外側筒体を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the outer side cylinder of the filling cylinder structure comprised by the inside and outside double cylinder type | formula by this invention. 本発明による二重筒体式に構成された充填筒構造の内側筒体を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the inner side cylinder of the filling cylinder structure comprised by the double cylinder type by this invention. 本発明による二重筒体式に構成された充填筒構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the filling cylinder structure comprised by the double cylinder type | formula by this invention. 充填筒構造の内側筒体をプレス成形する際の成形態様の一例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows an example of the shaping | molding aspect at the time of press-molding the inner cylinder body of a filling cylinder structure. 従来の縦型製袋充填包装機の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the conventional vertical bag making filling packaging machine.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 充填筒構造
10 外側筒体 11 フランジ
12 円筒体 13 上端
14 下端 15 栓(継手)
16 緊張ガイド 18 外側窓
20 内側筒体 22 円筒体
23 上端 24 下端
25 縦溝 26,27 補助溝
28 内側窓 28a 凹部
29 棚部 30 端蓋
31 流体供給管
32 ローラユニット 32a ローラ
33 閉じ蓋 33a 凸部
33b 取外し孔 34 ガス通路
35 溶接部分
40 芯金 41〜43 溝型
42 プレス治具 45 押し型
Wo 外側窓の幅 Wi 内側窓の幅
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Filling cylinder structure 10 Outer cylinder 11 Flange 12 Cylindrical body 13 Upper end 14 Lower end 15 Plug (joint)
16 Tension guide 18 Outer window 20 Inner cylinder 22 Cylindrical body 23 Upper end 24 Lower end 25 Vertical groove 26, 27 Auxiliary groove 28 Inner window 28a Recess 29 Shelf 30 End lid 31 Fluid supply pipe 32 Roller unit 32a Roller 33 Closed lid 33a Convex Portion 33b Removal hole 34 Gas passage 35 Welded portion 40 Core metal 41-43 Groove mold 42 Press jig 45 Press mold Wo Outer window width Wi Inner window width

Claims (7)

帯状包装材からの袋の形成と前記袋内への包装物の充填とを順次繰り返して袋包装体を製造する縦型製袋充填包装機において、
前記帯状包装材を外側周面に沿わせた湾曲状態で走行案内させつつ筒状包装材を形成するのに用いられる外側筒体と、前記外側筒体内に嵌合され且つ筒状内部が前記筒状包装材から形成される前記袋内に前記包装物を投入するのに用いられる内側筒体とを備え、
前記内側筒体には外側から内側に窪み長手方向に延びる縦溝が形成され、前記縦溝が前記外側筒体の内面で覆われてエアー又は充填ガスを前記袋内に供給するガス通路が形成されており、
前記外側筒体には、前記帯状包装材が湾曲状態に巻き付け開始されるより上流位置において、エアー源又は充填ガス源に繋がる流体供給管と接続可能な栓が前記ガス通路に接続する状態で取り付けられており、
前記外側筒体と前記内側筒体とには、周面において実質的に重なる内側窓と外側窓とが形成されており、前記内側窓は閉じ蓋によって閉鎖されていることを特徴とする
縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造。
In a vertical bag making filling and packaging machine for producing a bag package by sequentially repeating the formation of a bag from a belt-shaped packaging material and filling of the package into the bag,
An outer cylinder used to form a cylindrical packaging material while guiding the belt-shaped packaging material in a curved state along the outer peripheral surface, and an outer cylindrical body that is fitted into the outer cylindrical body and the cylindrical interior is the cylinder An inner cylinder used to put the package into the bag formed from a wrapping material,
The inner cylinder is formed with a longitudinal groove that is recessed from the outside to the inside and extends in the longitudinal direction, and the longitudinal groove is covered with the inner surface of the outer cylinder to form a gas passage for supplying air or a filling gas into the bag. Has been
A plug that can be connected to a fluid supply pipe connected to an air source or a filling gas source is attached to the outer cylindrical body at a position upstream from the start of winding of the strip-shaped packaging material in a curved state. And
The outer cylindrical body and the inner cylindrical body are formed with an inner window and an outer window that substantially overlap each other on a peripheral surface, and the inner window is closed by a closing lid.
A filling cylinder structure in a vertical bag making filling and packaging machine .
前記外側筒体に形成されている外側窓は前記内側筒体に形成されている内側窓よりも周方向で広く形成されており、且つ前記外側窓の周方向両側の縁部内側には前記内側筒体の内側窓の縁部が棚部として残されており、前記閉じ蓋は前記棚部にガイドされて前記内側窓に嵌合して閉鎖していることを特徴とする請求項に記載の縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造。 The outer window formed on the outer cylinder is formed wider in the circumferential direction than the inner window formed on the inner cylinder, and the inner side of the outer window on both sides in the circumferential direction is the inner window. edge of the inner window of the cylindrical body have been left as shelves, said closed lid according to claim 1, characterized in that closed fitted to the inner window is guided by the shelf Filling cylinder structure in vertical bag making filling and packaging machine . 前記閉じ蓋には、指を掛けて掴むことで取り外すことを可能にする取外し孔が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項又はに記載の縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造。 The filling cylinder structure in the vertical bag making filling and packaging machine according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the closing lid is formed with a removing hole that allows removal by hooking with a finger. . 前記内側窓には縦方向において前記外側窓の縁部を超えて広がる凹部が形成されており、前記閉じ蓋には前記凹部に嵌合する凸部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項のいずれか項に記載の縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造。 The inner window is formed with a recess extending in the vertical direction beyond the edge of the outer window, and the closing lid is formed with a protrusion that fits into the recess. filling tube structure in a vertical bag filling and packaging machine according to any one of 1 to 3. 前記内側筒体には、前記縦溝と周方向に異なる位置に外側から内側に窪むとともに前記縦溝と平行に延びる一つ又は複数の補助溝が形成されており、前記補助溝には、前記外側筒体との嵌合を滑らかにするローラユニットが配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造。 The inner cylindrical body is formed with one or a plurality of auxiliary grooves that are recessed inward from the outside and extending in parallel with the vertical grooves at positions different from the vertical grooves in the circumferential direction. The filling cylinder structure in the vertical bag making filling and packaging machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a roller unit is provided for smooth fitting with the outer cylinder. 前記外側筒体と前記内側筒体とは、長手方向の両端部における内外嵌合部分では溶接にて固着されており、前記補助溝が前記筒状包装材の送り出し側で開口する溝端は、端蓋によって閉鎖されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造。 The outer cylindrical body and the inner cylindrical body are fixed by welding at inner and outer fitting portions at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and the groove end where the auxiliary groove opens on the delivery side of the cylindrical packaging material is an end. 6. The filling cylinder structure in the vertical bag making filling and packaging machine according to claim 5 , wherein the filling cylinder structure is closed by a lid. 前記縦溝及び前記補助溝は、前記内側筒体内に置かれ且つ前記縦溝及び前記補助溝に対応した溝が形成された芯金筒体と、前記内側筒体を挟んで前記溝に向かって押圧されるプレス治具とによってプレス成形されることを特徴とする請求項又はに記載の縦型製袋充填包装機における充填筒構造。 The longitudinal groove and the auxiliary groove are disposed in the inner cylinder and are formed with a core metal cylinder in which grooves corresponding to the vertical groove and the auxiliary groove are formed, and toward the groove with the inner cylinder interposed therebetween. filling tube structure in a vertical bag filling and packaging machine according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that it is press-molded by a press jig pressed.
JP2007056470A 2007-03-06 2007-03-06 Filling cylinder structure in a vertical bag making and filling machine Expired - Fee Related JP5033445B2 (en)

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JP6322449B2 (en) * 2014-03-13 2018-05-09 四国化工機株式会社 Pressure flange of filling and packaging machine

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