JP4990885B2 - 内装用ウォールボード及びその製造法 - Google Patents
内装用ウォールボード及びその製造法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4990885B2 JP4990885B2 JP2008508916A JP2008508916A JP4990885B2 JP 4990885 B2 JP4990885 B2 JP 4990885B2 JP 2008508916 A JP2008508916 A JP 2008508916A JP 2008508916 A JP2008508916 A JP 2008508916A JP 4990885 B2 JP4990885 B2 JP 4990885B2
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- Prior art keywords
- mat
- glass fiber
- gypsum
- surface material
- fiber mat
- Prior art date
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- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007581 slurry coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/043—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of plaster
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00612—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
- C04B2111/0062—Gypsum-paper board like materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/249932—Fiber embedded in a layer derived from a water-settable material [e.g., cement, gypsum, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2926—Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2992—Coated or impregnated glass fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
- Y10T442/623—Microfiber is glass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
- Y10T442/665—Including a layer derived from a water-settable material [e.g., cement, gypsum, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
ラテックス剤として入手可能である。アクリルタイプのラテックスポリマーが一般に好適である。
Claims (18)
- 石膏ボードであって、
平坦な第一の主要面と、平坦な第二の主要面とを有する石膏コアと;
接着性ポリマーバインダで一緒に結合されたガラス繊維を含む、コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材であって、前記第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材は、前記石膏コアの前記平坦な第一の主要面に非コーティング側で接着され、前記コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材は、前記コーティングの塗布前に第一の基本重量を有する、コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材と;
接着性ポリマーバインダで一緒に結合されたガラス繊維を含む、第2の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材であって、前記第2の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材は、コーティングされ、または非コーティングで前記石膏コアの前記平坦な第二の主要面に接着され、前記第2の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材は、何らかの前記コーティングの塗布前に第二の基本重量を有し、前記第二の基本重量は、前記第一の基本重量よりも大きい、第2の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材と、
を含む、石膏ボード。 - 前記コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材は、大部分が約8から約11μmの呼称繊維直径及び1/4から3/4インチの繊維長のガラス繊維を含み、
前記接着性ポリマーバインダは、アクリルタイプの接着バインダを含み、
前記コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材上のコーティングは、(i)鉱物顔料、(ii)ポリマー接着バインダ、及び所望により(iii)無機接着バインダを含む乾燥水性混合物を含むコーティングを有しており、
前記第一の基本重量は、前記コーティングの塗布前に1.7から2.0ポンド毎100平方フィートであり、
前記第2の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材は、大部分が少なくとも約13μmであるが約16μmを超えない呼称繊維直径及び少なくとも約3/4インチであるが約1インチを超えない繊維長のガラス繊維を含み、
前記接着性ポリマーバインダは、アクリルタイプの接着バインダを含み、
前記第二の基本重量は、何らかの前記コーティングの塗布前に1.8から2.2ポンド毎100平方フィートであり、かつ、前記第一の基本重量よりも大きい、請求項1に記載の石膏ボード。 - 前記石膏コアが、コアの耐水性を改良するための耐水添加剤を含む、請求項2に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記耐水添加剤が、ワックスエマルション、有機ポリシロキサン及びシリコネートの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項3に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記石膏コアが、さらに防かび剤を含む、請求項2に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材のうち、前記ガラス繊維の少なくとも約75wt%が、約8〜約11μmの呼称繊維直径を有し、
前記コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材のうち、前記ガラス繊維の少なくとも約75wt%が約1/4から1/2インチの繊維長を有する、請求項2に記載の石膏ボード。 - 前記コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材が、何らかのコーティングの塗布前に1.75から2.0ポンド毎100平方フィートの基本重量を有する、請求項2に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材が、約1.85ポンド毎100平方フィートの基本重量を有する、請求項7に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材のうち、前記ガラス繊維の少なくとも90wt%が、約11μmの呼称繊維直径を有し、
前記コーティングされた第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材のうち、繊維の少なくとも90wt%が、1/4から3/4インチの繊維長を有する、請求項2に記載の石膏ボード。 - 前記アクリルタイプの接着バインダが、少なくとも約20℃であるが約115℃を超えないガラス転移温度を有する、請求項7に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記アクリルタイプの接着バインダが、少なくとも約30℃であるが約55℃を超えないガラス転移温度を有する、請求項10に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記アクリルタイプの接着バインダが、少なくとも約20℃であるが約115℃を超えないガラス転移温度を有する、請求項9に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記アクリルタイプの接着バインダが、少なくとも約30℃であるが約55℃を超えないガラス転移温度を有する、請求項12に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記第2の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材の前記基本重量が、前記第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材の前記基本重量より少なくとも0.05ポンド毎100平方フィート大きい、請求項2に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記第2の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材の前記基本重量が、前記第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材の前記基本重量より0.15ポンド毎100平方フィート大きい、請求項14に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記第1の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材が、約13μmを超える呼称繊維直径を有する繊維を持たない、請求項2に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記第2の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材が、約1.9から2.2ポンド毎100平方フィートの基本重量を有する、請求項16に記載の石膏ボード。
- 前記第2の不織ガラス繊維マット表面材が、約16μmを超える呼称直径を有する繊維を持たない、請求項17に記載の石膏ボード。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US11/113,330 US7635657B2 (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2005-04-25 | Interior wallboard and method of making same |
US11/113,330 | 2005-04-25 | ||
PCT/US2006/014663 WO2006115921A1 (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2006-04-18 | Interior wallboard and method of making same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2008539353A JP2008539353A (ja) | 2008-11-13 |
JP4990885B2 true JP4990885B2 (ja) | 2012-08-01 |
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JP2008508916A Expired - Fee Related JP4990885B2 (ja) | 2005-04-25 | 2006-04-18 | 内装用ウォールボード及びその製造法 |
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US (2) | US7635657B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1875008B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4990885B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101260305B1 (ja) |
CN (3) | CN104015420B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006240151B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2603525C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2642093T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2007013242A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2418921C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006115921A1 (ja) |
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KR20080009090A (ko) | 2008-01-24 |
CN104018615A (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
WO2006115921A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
KR101260305B1 (ko) | 2013-05-06 |
CN104018615B (zh) | 2017-09-22 |
CN101166873B (zh) | 2015-02-04 |
CA2603525A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
AU2006240151B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
AU2006240151A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
MX2007013242A (es) | 2008-01-24 |
CN104015420B (zh) | 2016-09-07 |
CN104015420A (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
CN101166873A (zh) | 2008-04-23 |
JP2008539353A (ja) | 2008-11-13 |
ES2642093T3 (es) | 2017-11-15 |
US7635657B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 |
US20100048080A1 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
EP1875008A1 (en) | 2008-01-09 |
CA2603525C (en) | 2013-06-18 |
US20060240236A1 (en) | 2006-10-26 |
EP1875008B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 |
RU2418921C2 (ru) | 2011-05-20 |
US7807592B2 (en) | 2010-10-05 |
RU2007136272A (ru) | 2009-06-10 |
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