JP4964238B2 - スマート積層ヒーター面 - Google Patents
スマート積層ヒーター面 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4964238B2 JP4964238B2 JP2008519581A JP2008519581A JP4964238B2 JP 4964238 B2 JP4964238 B2 JP 4964238B2 JP 2008519581 A JP2008519581 A JP 2008519581A JP 2008519581 A JP2008519581 A JP 2008519581A JP 4964238 B2 JP4964238 B2 JP 4964238B2
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/067—Horizontally disposed broiling griddles
- A47J37/0676—Horizontally disposed broiling griddles electrically heated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/0252—Domestic applications
- H05B1/0258—For cooking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/68—Heating arrangements specially adapted for cooking plates or analogous hot-plates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/005—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple resistive elements or resistive zones isolated from each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/009—Heaters using conductive material in contact with opposing surfaces of the resistive element or resistive layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2213/00—Aspects relating both to resistive heating and to induction heating, covered by H05B3/00 and H05B6/00
- H05B2213/03—Heating plates made out of a matrix of heating elements that can define heating areas adapted to cookware randomly placed on the heating plate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2213/00—Aspects relating both to resistive heating and to induction heating, covered by H05B3/00 and H05B6/00
- H05B2213/07—Heating plates with temperature control means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
Description
複数図面を通して、対応する部材には対応する符号が付されている。
好適実施例についての以下の説明は、もとより説明目的のものであり、本発明、本発明の用途、使用を制限する意図のものでは全くない。
積層発熱体内で一般に使用される端子パッドとして機能する接続点32は、抵抗発熱層32へ所要電力を導通可能な高導電性の材料で形成されている。接続点34は、したがって、特定用途に要求される接続点34の数に応じて抵抗発熱層32の望ましい位置に、直接に形成される。リード線36は、とりわけ、はんだ付け、ろう付け、超音波溶接のいずれかの技術で接続点34に結合される。
この式において、V=電圧、I=電流、R=抵抗である。
22 基板
24 加熱面
26 積載物面
30 積層ヒーター
31 誘電層
32 抵抗発熱層
34 接続点
36 リード線
38 マルチプレクサ
40 制御装置
42 電源
44 後入れ先出し記憶装置(プッシュダウン・スタックメモリ)
50 積載物
52 調理積載物
54 調理面
56 温度分布
60 誘電層
70 バス・バー
72 外縁部
74 リード線
80 ヒーター・システム
82 上側基板
84 下側基板
86 抵抗発熱材料(PTC)
88 電圧源
90 積載物
100 ヒーター・システム
102 下側基板
104 上側基板
106 発熱体
108 リード線
110 マルチプレクサ
112 制御装置
114 電源
Claims (11)
- ヒーター・システムにおいて、
加熱面を形成する基板と、
前記加熱面に接して設けられ、少なくとも1抵抗発熱層を形成する積層ヒーターと、
前記加熱面に沿って配置され、前記抵抗発熱層と電気接触している複数の接続点と、
前記複数接続点に接続された複数リード線と、
前記複数リード線を介して複数接続点と通信するマルチプレクサと、
前記マルチプレクサと通信する制御装置とを含み、
しかも、前記マルチプレクサが、抵抗を複数接続点と制御装置との間で順序付けて伝送し、前記制御装置が、複数接続点間の抵抗差に基づいて複数接続点の各々へ供給する電力量を制御して抵抗が減少した複数接続点に供給される電力を増加させ、
調理搭載物(52)を載せる前には定常温度に維持されていた調理面に調理搭載物(52)を載せることに応答した複数接続点間の抵抗差が検出されると、制御装置は前記定常温度より高い調理搭載物(52)の温度を生じさせるために所要の電力を調理搭載物(52)下の接続点に供給する、ヒーター・システム。 - 前記抵抗発熱層が、厚膜、薄膜、溶射、ゾル‐ゲルから成る群から選択される積層処理により形成される、請求項1に記載されたヒーター・システム。
- 前記抵抗発熱層がトレース・パターンを形成する、請求項1に記載されたヒーター・システム。
- 前記抵抗発熱層が、加熱面全体にわたる連続的なパターンを形成する、請求項1に記載されたヒーター・システム。
- 更に、複数の加熱区画が含まれ、しかも、各加熱区画が複数接続点を含み、制御装置が、複数接続点間の抵抗差に基づき加熱区画の各々へ供給される電力量を制御する、請求項1に記載されたヒーター・システム。
- 更に、誘電層が含まれ、該誘電層が、抵抗発熱層に接して形成されるが、複数接続点全体にわたっては形成されていない、請求項1に記載されたヒーター・システム。
- 前記加熱面が外縁部を画成し、ヒーター・システムが、更に、前記外縁部に沿って配置された複数バス・バーを含み、該バス・バーが抵抗発熱層と電気接触しており、
しかも、前記制御装置が、複数バス・バー間の抵抗差に基づいて複数バス・バーに供給される電力量を制御する、請求項1に記載されたヒーター・システム。 - 加熱される調理グリルにおいて、
調理面を形成するグリル体及び調理面と反対側の加熱面と、
前記加熱面に接して設けられ、少なくとも1抵抗発熱層を形成する積層ヒーターと、
前記加熱面に沿って配置され、かつ抵抗発熱層と電気接触している複数の接続点とを含み、
しかも、前記複数接続点間の抵抗差を検出することで、調理面に載せられる積載物に基づき異なる電力が複数接続点へ供給して積載物が載せられた領域に供給される電力を増加させ、
調理搭載物(52)を載せる前には定常温度に維持されていた調理面に調理搭載物(52)を載せることに応答した複数接続点間の抵抗差が検出されると、制御装置は前記定常温度より高い調理搭載物(52)の温度を生じさせるために所要の電力を調理搭載物(52)下の接続点に供給する、加熱調理グリル。 - 積載物に反応して加熱面への電力を制御する方法において、
加熱面に沿って配置され、かつ積層ヒーターの抵抗発熱層と電気接触している複数接続点間の抵抗差を測定する作業と、
抵抗差に基づき電力を複数接続点へ選択的に供給して抵抗が減少した複数接続点に供給される電力を増加させる作業とを含み、
調理搭載物(52)を載せる前には定常温度に維持されていた調理面に調理搭載物(52)を載せることに応答した複数接続点間の抵抗差が検出されると、制御装置は前記定常温度より高い調理搭載物(52)の温度を生じさせるために所要の電力を調理搭載物(52)下の接続点に供給する、方法。 - 予め定めた電力分布を抵抗差の関数として複数接続点へ供給する、請求項9に記載された方法。
- ソフトウェアにより抵抗差を検出する、請求項9に記載された方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69524805P | 2005-06-29 | 2005-06-29 | |
US60/695,248 | 2005-06-29 | ||
PCT/US2006/025448 WO2007002861A2 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2006-06-27 | Smart layered heater surfaces |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008545239A JP2008545239A (ja) | 2008-12-11 |
JP4964238B2 true JP4964238B2 (ja) | 2012-06-27 |
Family
ID=37081659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008519581A Active JP4964238B2 (ja) | 2005-06-29 | 2006-06-27 | スマート積層ヒーター面 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8378266B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1900253B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4964238B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100925033B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101243727B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2613702C (ja) |
SG (1) | SG163536A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007002861A2 (ja) |
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JP2008545239A (ja) | 2008-12-11 |
SG163536A1 (en) | 2010-08-30 |
US20130020312A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
CA2613702A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
CA2613702C (en) | 2012-06-12 |
US8378266B2 (en) | 2013-02-19 |
EP1900253B1 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
CN101243727B (zh) | 2011-05-11 |
CN101243727A (zh) | 2008-08-13 |
EP1900253A2 (en) | 2008-03-19 |
US20070000918A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
US8847121B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 |
WO2007002861A3 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
KR100925033B1 (ko) | 2009-11-04 |
KR20080033304A (ko) | 2008-04-16 |
WO2007002861A2 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
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