JP4817423B2 - 光インターロゲーションシステムおよびセンサシステム - Google Patents
光インターロゲーションシステムおよびセンサシステム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4817423B2 JP4817423B2 JP2005502463A JP2005502463A JP4817423B2 JP 4817423 B2 JP4817423 B2 JP 4817423B2 JP 2005502463 A JP2005502463 A JP 2005502463A JP 2005502463 A JP2005502463 A JP 2005502463A JP 4817423 B2 JP4817423 B2 JP 4817423B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optical
- soa
- interrogation system
- pulse
- grating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 491
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000002840 optical waveguide grating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 86
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 71
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 54
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002839 fiber optic waveguide Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K11/00—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
- G01K11/32—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres
- G01K11/3206—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres at discrete locations in the fibre, e.g. using Bragg scattering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/353—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
- G01D5/35383—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using multiple sensor devices using multiplexing techniques
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
- H04B10/071—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using a reflected signal, e.g. using optical time domain reflectometers [OTDR]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Optical Transform (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Testing Of Optical Devices Or Fibers (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Description
該導波路に光結合し、モニタ中の反射光学素子から帰還する光パルスを選択的に透過し、さらに透過された光信号を光増幅するように動作可能な光増幅およびゲート手段(optical amplifying and gating means)と、
該光増幅およびゲート手段に光結合し、該光増幅およびゲート手段によって透過された帰還光パルスを検知するように動作可能な光学検知手段と
を含む光インターロゲーションシステムを提供する。
Claims (11)
- 光パルスを生成するように動作可能な光源(12および14,42,82)であって、一以上のモニタされるグレーティング(24,G1-n)を含む光導波路(16,94)に結合される該光源と、
波長評価装置(18,86)と、
該導波路に光結合する双方向光増幅およびゲート手段(14,82)とを含み、
該波長評価装置は、該光増幅およびゲート手段に光結合し、該光増幅およびゲート手段によって透過された帰還光パルスの波長を検知するように動作可能であり、
該双方向光増幅およびゲート手段(14,82)は、単一の光学機器であり、モニタ中のグレーティングから帰還される光パルスを選択的に透過し、かつ同時にそこを透過された光信号を光増幅するように動作可能であることを特徴とする、光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム(10,40,80,130,14,170)。 - 前記双方向光増幅およびゲート手段は、スイッチ型操作可能な半導体光増幅器(14,82)のような光増幅デバイスであり、光増幅およびゲート手段をスイッチオンしたときに光信号を透過かつ増幅し、スイッチオフしたときに光信号の透過および増幅を回避する、請求項1に記載の光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム。
- 前記インターロゲーションシステムは、さらに該双方向光増幅およびゲート手段用の駆動装置(22,84)を含み、該駆動装置は可変周波数の電気駆動パルスを生成し、かつ該光増幅およびゲート手段にスイッチオン・オフさせるように動作可能である、請求項1または2に記載の光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム。
- 前記光源は、該双方向光増幅およびゲート手段(82)を含み、該光増幅およびゲート手段がスイッチオンされると同時に増幅自然放出光信号を生成し、かつ該光信号を光パルス中へゲート制御する光増幅およびゲート手段を含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム。
- 前記光源は、該双方向光増幅およびゲート手段に結合し、スーパールミネッセント光ダイオード(12)のような連続波光信号を生成するように動作可能な連続波光源を含み、
該光増幅およびゲート手段(14)がスイッチオン・オフする際に連続波光信号を光パルス中へゲート制御する、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム。 - 前記光源は、光パルスを生成するように動作可能なパルス光源(42)を含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム。
- 前記波長評価装置は、波長計(18)、光スペクトルアナライザ、または波長依存性フィルタ(88)応答を有して光検出器(90)のような光学検知手段を従える光フィルタ素子を含み、該光信号の飛行時間はそれがどのグレーティングから帰還したのかを同定し、そして該波長計、光スペクトルアナライザまたは光フィルタおよび光学検知手段が該光信号の波長を測定する、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム。
- 前記インターロゲーションシステムは、さらに双方向光増幅およびゲート手段と、モニタされるグレーティングを含む各光導波路との間に結合される光導波路セクション(32,112)を含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム。
- 前記インターロゲーションシステムは、さらに該双方向光増幅およびゲート手段の後に設けられた光反射器(132,144)を含み、該光反射器の反射におけるスペクトルプロファイルは、一以上のモニタされる光導波路グレーティングによって占められるものと同一のスペクトル帯域をカバーし、光信号が該光増幅およびゲート手段から該反射器へ透過し、そして該光増幅およびゲート手段へ戻るのに要する時間を該光増幅およびゲート手段をスイッチオンする電気駆動パルスの継続時間よりも確実に短くするように該反射器は該光増幅およびゲート手段に十分近くに位置する、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム。
- 該双方向光増幅およびゲート手段の後に一連の光反射器(174,176)が設けられ、各反射器は、該光増幅およびゲート手段から異なる距離に位置し、光信号が該光増幅およびゲート手段から最も遠方の反射器に透過し、そして該光増幅およびゲート手段へ戻るのに要する時間を該光増幅およびゲート手段をスイッチオンする電気駆動パルスの継続時間よりも確実に短くするように最も遠方の該反射器は該光増幅およびゲート手段に充分近くに位置する、請求項9に記載の光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム。
- 各光反射器の反射におけるスペクトルプロファイルは、異なるスペクトル帯域をカバーする、請求項10に記載の光導波路グレーティングインターロゲーションシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02258640A EP1432149B1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2002-12-16 | Optical waveguide grating interrogation system and sensor system |
EP02258640.8 | 2002-12-16 | ||
US10/665,840 | 2003-09-19 | ||
US10/665,840 US7046349B2 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2003-09-19 | Optical interrogation system and sensor system |
PCT/GB2003/005497 WO2004056017A1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2003-12-15 | Optical interrogation system and sensor system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006524793A JP2006524793A (ja) | 2006-11-02 |
JP4817423B2 true JP4817423B2 (ja) | 2011-11-16 |
Family
ID=32338174
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005502463A Expired - Fee Related JP4817423B2 (ja) | 2002-12-16 | 2003-12-15 | 光インターロゲーションシステムおよびセンサシステム |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7046349B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1432149B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4817423B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1726664B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE369670T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60221681T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2294086T3 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (78)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0217273D0 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2002-09-04 | Diomed Ltd | Laser system |
GB0322859D0 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2003-10-29 | British Telecomm | Communication |
US7667849B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2010-02-23 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optical sensor with interferometer for sensing external physical disturbance of optical communications link |
GB0407386D0 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2004-05-05 | British Telecomm | Monitoring a communications link |
US7492463B2 (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2009-02-17 | Davidson Instruments Inc. | Method and apparatus for continuous readout of Fabry-Perot fiber optic sensor |
WO2005116706A2 (en) * | 2004-05-15 | 2005-12-08 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Method of characterizing fiber bragg gratings using iterative processing |
KR100609697B1 (ko) * | 2004-06-02 | 2006-08-08 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 이득 고정형 광증폭기를 이용한 광 선로 감시 시스템 |
GB0421747D0 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2004-11-03 | British Telecomm | Distributed backscattering |
US7848645B2 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2010-12-07 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Identifying or locating waveguides |
US7292754B2 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2007-11-06 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Compensating interferometer including delay lines with reduced noise |
GB0427733D0 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2005-01-19 | British Telecomm | Optical system |
WO2006064243A1 (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Assessing a network |
EP1674833A3 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2007-05-30 | Davidson Instruments, Inc. | Fiber optic sensor system |
EP1681540A1 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2006-07-19 | Davidson Instruments, Inc. | Multi-channel array processor |
GB0504579D0 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2005-04-13 | British Telecomm | Communications system |
US7697795B2 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2010-04-13 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Acoustic modulation |
EP1869737B1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2021-05-12 | Davidson Instruments, Inc. | High intensity fabry-perot sensor |
EP1708388A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-04 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Communicating information |
EP1867973A1 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2007-12-19 | Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. | Sampling device for viscous sample, homogenization method for spatum and method of detecting microbe |
EP1713301A1 (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-18 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Method and apparatus for communicating sound over an optical link |
EP1729096A1 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-06 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Method and apparatus for determining the position of a disturbance in an optical fibre |
JP4725843B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-25 | 2011-07-13 | 横河電機株式会社 | 光パケットネットワークシステム |
US7639368B2 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2009-12-29 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Tracking algorithm for linear array signal processor for Fabry-Perot cross-correlation pattern and method of using same |
US7717618B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2010-05-18 | Optech Ventures, Llc | Apparatus and method for high resolution temperature measurement and for hyperthermia therapy |
US7266260B2 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-09-04 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | FBG sensor interrogation method using semiconductor optical amplifier in ring cavity configuration |
EP1826924A1 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-29 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Sensing a disturbance |
EP1987317B1 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2013-07-17 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Sensing a disturbance |
EP1989797B1 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2011-04-13 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Sensing a disturbance |
WO2007109336A2 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-09-27 | Davidson Instruments, Inc. | Apparatus for continuous readout of fabry-perot fiber optic sensor |
EP2002219B1 (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2014-12-03 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Evaluating the position of a disturbance |
US7684051B2 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2010-03-23 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Fiber optic seismic sensor based on MEMS cantilever |
US7743661B2 (en) | 2006-04-26 | 2010-06-29 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Fiber optic MEMS seismic sensor with mass supported by hinged beams |
US8115937B2 (en) | 2006-08-16 | 2012-02-14 | Davidson Instruments | Methods and apparatus for measuring multiple Fabry-Perot gaps |
GB2440954B (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2008-12-17 | Insensys Ltd | Structural monitoring |
GB2443661B (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2011-08-31 | Polarmetrix Ltd | Detecting a disturbance in the phase of light propogating in an optical waveguide |
US7787128B2 (en) | 2007-01-24 | 2010-08-31 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Transducer for measuring environmental parameters |
US8213804B2 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2012-07-03 | Intel Corporation | Semiconductor optical amplifier for an external cavity diode laser |
US20090259220A1 (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-15 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | Treatment Devices and Methods |
GB2464477B (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2011-09-07 | Insensys Ltd | Apparatus for interrogating fibre Bragg gratings |
US8339590B2 (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2012-12-25 | The Boeing Company | Fiber cable distortion detection system and method |
US8385692B2 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2013-02-26 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | On-line fiber Bragg grating dithering |
US8593725B2 (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2013-11-26 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Pulsed optical source |
US9091754B2 (en) | 2009-09-02 | 2015-07-28 | Trimble A.B. | Distance measurement methods and apparatus |
US9482927B2 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2016-11-01 | The Boeing Company | Optical sensor interrogation system |
CN101715153B (zh) * | 2009-12-02 | 2013-07-17 | 华中科技大学 | 混合波分时分复用无源传感光网络 |
DE102010001197B4 (de) * | 2010-01-25 | 2019-05-29 | Draka Cable Wuppertal Gmbh | Sensorelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und Verwendung |
US8508747B2 (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2013-08-13 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Systems and methods for optically generated trigger multiplication |
CN101782435B (zh) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-04-06 | 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 | 激光参数综合测试系统 |
CN102244541A (zh) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | 点到多点光纤网络的检测方法、系统和装置 |
EP2432140B1 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2014-11-12 | ADVA Optical Networking SE | Monitoring node and reflector node of an optical communication network, optical communication network, and method for operating an optical communication network |
DE102010052907A1 (de) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-06 | Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena | Faserverstärkersystem |
US8487272B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2013-07-16 | Authentix, Inc. | Fluorescence emissions detector |
CN103597328B (zh) * | 2011-07-27 | 2016-08-17 | 奥姆尼森股份公司 | 一种用于传感的传感器和方法 |
US9417103B2 (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2016-08-16 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Multiple spectrum channel, multiple sensor fiber optic monitoring system |
CN102506916B (zh) * | 2011-11-22 | 2014-06-04 | 武汉邮电科学研究院 | 采用弱反射fbg的分布式传感网络及其各fbg的精确定位方法 |
WO2013097256A1 (zh) * | 2011-12-31 | 2013-07-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | 光时域反射仪及其获取测试信号的方法 |
JP5991859B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-14 | 2016-09-14 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 光線路監視装置およびその制御方法 |
US8937976B2 (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2015-01-20 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corp. | Tunable system for generating an optical pulse based on a double-pass semiconductor optical amplifier |
CN102778800A (zh) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 电子科技大学 | 利用直流光产生光脉冲的方法及装置 |
CN102840875B (zh) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-10-22 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | 基于相移光纤光栅的传感复用系统 |
RU2521045C1 (ru) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-06-27 | Сергей Николаевич Сергеев | Способ организации дуплексных каналов связи в одном волокне с использованием оптических сигналов работающих во встречных направлениях и имеющих одинаковую несущую длину волны с контролем уровня обратных отражений |
KR101950733B1 (ko) * | 2013-06-26 | 2019-02-21 | 주식회사 포벨 | 파장 가변 필터를 이용한 광 수신기 |
WO2015073000A1 (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-21 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Apparatus and methods of multiplexing transmissive optical sensors |
CN106253989B (zh) * | 2015-06-09 | 2019-04-16 | 广东海信宽带科技有限公司 | 光模块以及光信号输出控制方法 |
CN105136316B (zh) * | 2015-07-28 | 2018-02-09 | 清华大学 | 时分复用光纤传感器阵列的脉冲延时自动测量方法 |
CN105181154B (zh) * | 2015-10-10 | 2018-04-10 | 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 | 一种多光束宽带调频脉冲激光波形集中测量装置 |
CN108332780B (zh) * | 2017-01-10 | 2020-11-10 | 派克汉尼芬公司 | 光学供电的传感器校准数据存储模块 |
US10892822B2 (en) | 2017-02-01 | 2021-01-12 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optical fiber event location |
CN107091730B (zh) * | 2017-06-08 | 2024-04-16 | 金华职业技术学院 | 一种估算光电倍增管的绝对光响应率的装置 |
WO2019016263A1 (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-24 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | OPTICAL FIBER |
GB2569340A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2019-06-19 | Airbus Operations Ltd | System installed on an aircraft |
CN108011294A (zh) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-08 | 武汉理工光科股份有限公司 | 基于半导体可调谐激光器的脉冲式扫频光源及产生方法 |
CN109802722A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-24 | 武汉光谷互连科技有限公司 | 一种光缆普查与故障点定位同步实现装置 |
US11204286B2 (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-12-21 | Nec Corporation | Single mode fiber distributed temperature sensing with improved noise characteristics |
EP3972154A1 (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-23 | Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy | Monitoring of optical fibers in passive optical networks |
WO2023069492A1 (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-04-27 | Luna Innovations Incorporated | Measuring fiber insertion losses in an optical fiber sensing system |
US20230141615A1 (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-05-11 | Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations Llc | Grating position dithering for improved distributed acoustic sensing engineered fiber performance |
CN117411543B (zh) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-03-05 | 南昌航空大学 | 多波长直线型Sagnac分布式光纤传感系统 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0387627A (ja) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-04-12 | Anritsu Corp | 光パルス試験器 |
JPH08145736A (ja) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-06-07 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 光ファイバセンサ |
JPH0961194A (ja) * | 1995-08-24 | 1997-03-07 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 反射波長測定方法及び装置、光線路識別方法及びシステム |
JP2000352524A (ja) * | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-19 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 光ファイバセンサシステム |
US20020025097A1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2002-02-28 | Cooper David J.F. | Method and devices for time domain demultiplexing of serial fiber bragg grating sensor arrays |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010013934A1 (en) * | 1997-11-15 | 2001-08-16 | Malcolm Paul Varnham | Seismic sensor with interferometric sensing apparatus |
US6674570B2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2004-01-06 | Samsung Electronic Co., Ltd. | Wide band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) |
-
2002
- 2002-12-16 DE DE60221681T patent/DE60221681T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-16 EP EP02258640A patent/EP1432149B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-16 ES ES02258640T patent/ES2294086T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-16 AT AT02258640T patent/ATE369670T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-09-19 US US10/665,840 patent/US7046349B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-15 CN CN2003801063120A patent/CN1726664B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-15 JP JP2005502463A patent/JP4817423B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0387627A (ja) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-04-12 | Anritsu Corp | 光パルス試験器 |
JPH08145736A (ja) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-06-07 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 光ファイバセンサ |
JPH0961194A (ja) * | 1995-08-24 | 1997-03-07 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 反射波長測定方法及び装置、光線路識別方法及びシステム |
JP2000352524A (ja) * | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-19 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 光ファイバセンサシステム |
US20020025097A1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2002-02-28 | Cooper David J.F. | Method and devices for time domain demultiplexing of serial fiber bragg grating sensor arrays |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7046349B2 (en) | 2006-05-16 |
JP2006524793A (ja) | 2006-11-02 |
EP1432149B1 (en) | 2007-08-08 |
US20040113056A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
CN1726664B (zh) | 2010-09-08 |
ATE369670T1 (de) | 2007-08-15 |
ES2294086T3 (es) | 2008-04-01 |
EP1432149A1 (en) | 2004-06-23 |
DE60221681T2 (de) | 2008-04-30 |
CN1726664A (zh) | 2006-01-25 |
DE60221681D1 (de) | 2007-09-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4817423B2 (ja) | 光インターロゲーションシステムおよびセンサシステム | |
CN106471340B (zh) | 用于从多个光纤传感器测量光信号的装置 | |
NO341810B1 (no) | Optisk bølgelengdegitter-spørresystem og bølgelengdegitter-sensorsystem | |
KR100419424B1 (ko) | 파장 분할 다중화 시스템에서의 광신호 성능 검사 장치 | |
Dai et al. | A novel time-division multiplexing fiber Bragg grating sensor interrogator for structural health monitoring | |
US6680472B1 (en) | Device for measuring of optical wavelengths | |
US7466422B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for suppression of crosstalk and noise in time-division multiplexed interferometric sensor systems | |
US6571027B2 (en) | Method and devices for time domain demultiplexing of serial fiber bragg grating sensor arrays | |
US6542228B1 (en) | Optical time domain reflectometry method and apparatus | |
JP4671842B2 (ja) | 光ファイバセンサ装置 | |
US9503181B2 (en) | Rare earth-doped fiber amplifier with integral optical metrology functionality | |
US6892031B2 (en) | Signal processing system of multiplexed fiber bragg grating sensor using CDMA | |
US20070252998A1 (en) | Apparatus for continuous readout of fabry-perot fiber optic sensor | |
JP2006517677A (ja) | 長距離測定のための高エネルギー光学パルスの生成および送信の方法ならびに装置 | |
Lloyd et al. | Resonant cavity time-division-multiplexed fiber Bragg grating sensor interrogator | |
JPH05504623A (ja) | 光試験装置 | |
US7127132B1 (en) | Cascade fiber-optic grating-based sensor apparatus and method | |
JP4625593B2 (ja) | 光ファイバ多点物理量計測システム | |
CA2295780C (en) | Wavelength measuring system | |
NL2034038B1 (en) | Detecting light reflected from DBRs using TDM and WDM | |
CA2379900C (en) | Method and devices for time domain demultiplexing of serial fiber bragg grating sensor arrays | |
US7043103B2 (en) | Self-healing fiber Bragg grating sensor system | |
Dai et al. | A novel fiber Bragg grating sensor interrogator based on time division multiplexing technique | |
CN114777822A (zh) | 基于多波长可调谐激光器的光纤光栅阵列同步传感系统 | |
Dai et al. | Fiber Bragg grating sensor multiplexing system based on the time-and wavelength-division technique |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20061016 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20091102 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100125 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100201 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100226 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100305 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100326 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100402 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100506 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20101004 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20101209 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110824 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110829 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140909 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4817423 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140909 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140909 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |