JP4694501B2 - 空間内に画像を形成する光学システム - Google Patents
空間内に画像を形成する光学システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4694501B2 JP4694501B2 JP2006541688A JP2006541688A JP4694501B2 JP 4694501 B2 JP4694501 B2 JP 4694501B2 JP 2006541688 A JP2006541688 A JP 2006541688A JP 2006541688 A JP2006541688 A JP 2006541688A JP 4694501 B2 JP4694501 B2 JP 4694501B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polarized light
- circularly polarized
- polarizer
- optical axis
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/28—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/50—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images the image being built up from image elements distributed over a three-dimensional [3D] volume, e.g. voxels
- G02B30/56—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images the image being built up from image elements distributed over a three-dimensional [3D] volume, e.g. voxels by projecting aerial or floating images
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0118—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0118—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility
- G02B2027/012—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility comprising devices for attenuating parasitic image effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0118—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility
- G02B2027/012—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility comprising devices for attenuating parasitic image effects
- G02B2027/0121—Parasitic image effect attenuation by suitable positioning of the parasitic images
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0123—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices increasing the field of view
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/721,128 | 2003-11-25 | ||
| US10/721,128 US7242524B2 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2003-11-25 | Optical system for forming a real image in space |
| PCT/US2004/039461 WO2005052651A2 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2004-11-24 | Optical system for forming an image in space |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2007517241A JP2007517241A (ja) | 2007-06-28 |
| JP2007517241A5 JP2007517241A5 (https=) | 2010-08-12 |
| JP4694501B2 true JP4694501B2 (ja) | 2011-06-08 |
Family
ID=34591731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006541688A Expired - Fee Related JP4694501B2 (ja) | 2003-11-25 | 2004-11-24 | 空間内に画像を形成する光学システム |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US7242524B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1690125A4 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4694501B2 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI394981B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2005052651A2 (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9151959B2 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2015-10-06 | Pc Mirage, Llc | Methods of forming 3D real images floating in space from 3D floating real source images and display systems utilizing such methods |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4576131B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-19 | 2010-11-04 | パイオニア株式会社 | 立体的二次元画像表示装置及び立体的二次元画像表示方法 |
| EP1870764B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-20 | 2010-02-03 | France Telecom | Système optique alternant une capture d'image et une projection d'image |
| GB2449682A (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-03 | Sharp Kk | Optical system for converting a flat image to a non-flat image |
| JP5036875B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | パイオニア株式会社 | 画像表示装置及び画像表示システム |
| WO2010052762A1 (ja) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-05-14 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | 立体表示装置 |
| GB2465786A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-02 | Sharp Kk | An optical system for varying the perceived shape of a display surface |
| JP2013518301A (ja) * | 2010-01-22 | 2013-05-20 | オークリー インコーポレイテッド | 3dアイウェアのためのレンズ |
| US20110199680A1 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-08-18 | Oakley, Inc. | Eyewear with three-dimensional viewing capability |
| TW201300838A (zh) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-01 | Era Optoelectronics Inc | 浮在空中的虛擬實像顯示裝置 |
| WO2014129630A1 (ja) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-08-28 | 株式会社ニコン | 光学系、光学部材、マイクロミラーアレイ、表示装置および撮像装置 |
| JP2015007734A (ja) * | 2013-06-26 | 2015-01-15 | ソニー株式会社 | 画像投影装置、画像投影システム、画像投影方法及び表示装置 |
| TWI533032B (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2016-05-11 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | 立體顯示器 |
| US9348147B2 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2016-05-24 | Disney Enterprises, Inc. | Spinning fan mirror beam combiner for a borderless self-contained pepper's ghost |
| JP6971030B2 (ja) | 2014-03-18 | 2021-11-24 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ニアアイディスプレイのための扁平型像合成器 |
| WO2015177833A1 (ja) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-11-26 | パイオニア株式会社 | 虚像生成素子及びヘッドアップディスプレイ |
| US10955666B2 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2021-03-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compact projection systems with a folded optical path |
| WO2017038091A1 (ja) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 空中像表示装置 |
| EP3189376A1 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2017-07-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Beam expander with a curved reflective polarizer |
| EP3410176A4 (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2019-09-18 | Shenzhen Dlodlo New Technology Co., Ltd. | OPTICAL AMPLIFIER MODULE WITH SHORT RANGE, REINFORCEMENT PROCESS AND REINFORCEMENT SYSTEM |
| JP6493240B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-08 | 2019-04-03 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空中映像表示装置 |
| WO2017175829A1 (ja) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-12 | 日本化薬株式会社 | アイウェア用光学フィルム、並びにこれを用いた光学積層体およびアイウェア |
| CN107065180A (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江唯见科技有限公司 | 一种紧凑式虚拟现实近眼显示系统及头戴显示设备 |
| CN106773090B (zh) * | 2017-01-23 | 2019-10-18 | 清华大学 | 一种新型三维悬浮显示系统及实时光场渲染方法 |
| CN106772996B (zh) * | 2017-01-23 | 2019-06-18 | 清华大学 | 一种增强现实操作方法及系统 |
| CN110914740B (zh) * | 2017-07-19 | 2022-01-04 | 索尼互动娱乐股份有限公司 | 显示设备 |
| CN114296173B (zh) | 2017-10-25 | 2024-10-08 | 3M创新有限公司 | 光学系统 |
| US11054622B1 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2021-07-06 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Folded viewing optics with an optical retarder on a simple surface |
| US10845597B1 (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2020-11-24 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Pancake lenses using Fresnel surfaces |
| CN108254931B (zh) * | 2018-01-22 | 2021-08-24 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 显示装置 |
| US11243397B2 (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2022-02-08 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Optical assembly with polarization volume holographic element |
| CN112400125B (zh) | 2018-07-13 | 2024-03-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 光学系统和光学膜 |
| WO2020026586A1 (ja) | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | 株式会社ソニー・インタラクティブエンタテインメント | 表示装置及び撮像装置 |
| US10495798B1 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2019-12-03 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Switchable reflective circular polarizer in head-mounted display |
| US10642048B2 (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2020-05-05 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Reflective circular polarizer for head-mounted display |
| US11022784B1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2021-06-01 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Use of folded optics to reduce volume in a virtual-reality system |
| US11353786B2 (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2022-06-07 | Sony Corporation | Polarizing beam splitter and projector |
| US11372239B1 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2022-06-28 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Enabling eye tracking in pancake lens optics |
| CN113260886A (zh) * | 2018-11-02 | 2021-08-13 | 加里夏普创新有限责任公司 | 紧凑型基于偏振的多通光学架构 |
| CN113874776A (zh) | 2019-05-24 | 2021-12-31 | 3M创新有限公司 | 光学系统 |
| CN110262038B (zh) * | 2019-06-06 | 2022-06-21 | 歌尔光学科技有限公司 | 光学系统及具有其的虚拟现实设备 |
| JP7708516B2 (ja) * | 2020-02-06 | 2025-07-15 | バルブ コーポレーション | ヘッドマウントディスプレイシステムのワイヤグリッド偏光子向け偏光補償 |
| CN111221130B (zh) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-03-04 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 光学系统和近眼显示设备 |
| US11656500B2 (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2023-05-23 | Meta Platforms Technologies, Llc | Switchable multilayer cholesteric liquid crystal reflective polarizer |
| CN116745658A (zh) | 2020-12-14 | 2023-09-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 光学系统 |
| CN117043710A (zh) * | 2020-12-22 | 2023-11-10 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 空中成像显示系统及输入系统 |
| US12523883B2 (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2026-01-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Floating image display device and floating image display method |
| US11679679B2 (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-06-20 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Floating-information display |
| CN114200685A (zh) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-18 | 北京邮电大学 | 一种光学成像系统 |
| CN114779494B (zh) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-02 | 深圳市文生科技有限公司 | 成像元件及成像装置 |
| US20240255758A1 (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2024-08-01 | Meta Platforms Technologies, Llc | High-contrast pancake lens with pass-polarization absorber |
| WO2024163515A1 (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2024-08-08 | Meta Platforms Technologies, Llc | High-contrast pancake lens with pass-polarization absorber |
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-
2003
- 2003-11-25 US US10/721,128 patent/US7242524B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-11-17 TW TW093135208A patent/TWI394981B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-24 EP EP04817885A patent/EP1690125A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-11-24 WO PCT/US2004/039461 patent/WO2005052651A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-11-24 JP JP2006541688A patent/JP4694501B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-07-06 US US11/774,026 patent/US8064137B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-11-21 US US13/300,716 patent/US9151959B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9151959B2 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2015-10-06 | Pc Mirage, Llc | Methods of forming 3D real images floating in space from 3D floating real source images and display systems utilizing such methods |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20050111101A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
| EP1690125A2 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
| US8064137B2 (en) | 2011-11-22 |
| US20120062846A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
| US7242524B2 (en) | 2007-07-10 |
| TW200519411A (en) | 2005-06-16 |
| EP1690125A4 (en) | 2009-07-08 |
| WO2005052651A2 (en) | 2005-06-09 |
| JP2007517241A (ja) | 2007-06-28 |
| TWI394981B (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
| WO2005052651A3 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
| US20090323024A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
| US9151959B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 |
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