JP4613552B2 - レジスト画像形成材、及びそのレジスト画像形成方法 - Google Patents
レジスト画像形成材、及びそのレジスト画像形成方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4613552B2 JP4613552B2 JP2004252619A JP2004252619A JP4613552B2 JP 4613552 B2 JP4613552 B2 JP 4613552B2 JP 2004252619 A JP2004252619 A JP 2004252619A JP 2004252619 A JP2004252619 A JP 2004252619A JP 4613552 B2 JP4613552 B2 JP 4613552B2
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- Prior art keywords
- group
- meth
- image forming
- photopolymerizable composition
- resist image
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LADVLFVCTCHOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanic acid;toluene Chemical compound N=C=O.CC1=CC=CC=C1 LADVLFVCTCHOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940107698 malachite green Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COCCC(=O)OC BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPNBUPJZFJCCIQ-LURJTMIESA-N methyl L-lysinate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN KPNBUPJZFJCCIQ-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DWCZIOOZPIDHAB-UHFFFAOYSA-L methyl green Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)[N+](C)(C)C)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 DWCZIOOZPIDHAB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940057867 methyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M methyl orange Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940012189 methyl orange Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- SAQPQTKYCWAAMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-4-pyridin-2-ylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 SAQPQTKYCWAAMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLNHFFKCCKXSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-4-pyrimidin-2-ylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C1=NC=CC=N1 MLNHFFKCCKXSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVEFSERWIAYNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-4-quinolin-2-ylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=N1 KVEFSERWIAYNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHXOKQKTZJXHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-5-iminobenzo[a]phenoxazin-9-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=C2C3=NC4=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C4OC3=CC(=[NH2+])C2=C1 SHXOKQKTZJXHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBGSBRUWVUWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-4-pyridin-2-ylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 QTBGSBRUWVUWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLNWLOCDPWWNDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-4-quinolin-2-ylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=N1 KLNWLOCDPWWNDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SEXOVMIIVBKGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S)=CC=CC2=C1 SEXOVMIIVBKGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SKEQOTBKQUCUGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-(2-hydroxyethyl) propanethioate Chemical compound CCC(=S)OCCO SKEQOTBKQUCUGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVKLLVZBGMGICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-[3-propanethioyloxy-2,2-bis(propanethioyloxymethyl)propyl] propanethioate Chemical compound CCC(=S)OCC(COC(=S)CC)(COC(=S)CC)COC(=S)CC XVKLLVZBGMGICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical group C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 1
- RAPZEAPATHNIPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N risperidone Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(C3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C(=O)N4CCCCC4=NC=3C)=NOC2=C1 RAPZEAPATHNIPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081623 rose bengal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AZJPTIGZZTZIDR-UHFFFAOYSA-L rose bengal Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C1=C2C=C(I)C(=O)C(I)=C2OC2=C(I)C([O-])=C(I)C=C21 AZJPTIGZZTZIDR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229930187593 rose bengal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- STRXNPAVPKGJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N rose bengal A Natural products O1C(=O)C(C(=CC=C2Cl)Cl)=C2C21C1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1OC1=C(I)C(O)=C(I)C=C21 STRXNPAVPKGJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- MLVYOYVMOZFHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[(4-anilinophenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 MLVYOYVMOZFHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- PRZSXZWFJHEZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol blue Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3S(=O)(=O)O2)C=2C(=CC(O)=C(C(C)C)C=2)C)=C1C PRZSXZWFJHEZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- ROVRRJSRRSGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N victoria blue bo Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC=CC=C2C(NCC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(CC)CC)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 ROVRRJSRRSGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
Description
外、例えば紫外ランプ光を光源とする直接描画法も提案されるに到っている。
(A)カルボキシル基含有重合体
(B)エチレン性不飽和化合物
(C)光重合開始剤
(D)355〜430nmの波長域に吸収極大を有する増感色素
(A)カルボキシル基含有重合体
(B)エチレン性不飽和化合物
(C)光重合開始剤
(D)355〜430nmの波長域に吸収極大を有する増感色素
−エチルスチレン等のα−置換アルキルスチレン、o−メチルスチレン、m−メチルスチレン、p−メチルスチレン、2,5−ジメチルスチレン等の核置換アルキルスチレン、o−ヒドロキシスチレン、m−ヒドロキシスチレン、p−ヒドロキシスチレン、ジヒドロキシスチレン等の核置換ヒドロキシスチレン、p−クロロスチレン、p−ブロモスチレン、ジブロモスチレン等の核置換ハロゲン化スチレン等のスチレン類、及び、グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート、N,N−ジメチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、N−(メタ)アクリロイルモルホリン、(メタ)アクリロニトリル、(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−メチロール(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジメチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、酢酸ビニル等の他のビニル化合物類等が挙げられる。
リセロール、ペンタエリスリトール、ジペンタエリスリトール、ソルビトール、及びそれらのエチレンオキサイド付加物、プロピレンオキサイド付加物、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン等の脂肪族ポリヒドロキシ化合物との反応物、具体的には、例えば、エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ノナエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリプロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラメチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ヘキサメチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ノナメチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールエタントリ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラメチロールエタントリ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパンジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパンエチレンオキサイド付加トリ(メタ)アクリレート、グリセロールジ(メタ)アクリレート、グリセロールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、グリセロールプロピレンオキサイド付加トリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、ソルビトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ソルビトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ソルビトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、ソルビトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート等、及び同様のクロトネート、イソクロトネート、マレエート、イタコネート、シトラコネート等が挙げられる。
トメチルオクタン等の脂肪族ポリイソシアネート、シクロヘキサンジイソシアネート、ジメチルシクロヘキサンジイソシアネート、4,4’−メチレンビス(シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)、イソホロンジイソシアネート、ビシクロヘプタントリイソシアネート等の脂環式ポリイソシアネート、p−フェニレンジイソシアネート、2,4−トリレンジイソシアネート、2,6−トリレンジイソシアネート、キシリレンジイソシアネート、テトラメチルキシリレンジイソシアネート、4,4’−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、トリジンジイソシアネート、1,5−ナフタレンジイソシアネート、トリス(イソシアネートフェニルメタン)、トリス(イソシアネートフェニル)チオホスフェート等の芳香族ポリイソシアネート、イソシアヌレート等の複素環式ポリイソシアネート、等のポリイソシアネート化合物との反応物等が挙げられる。
−ビス(o−メトキシフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラフェニルビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(p−メトキシフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラフェニルビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(フルオロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラフェニルビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラフェニルビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(p−メチルフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(p−メトキシフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(o,p−ジメトキシフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o,p−ジクロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(p−メトキシフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(p−エトキシカルボニルフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(p−クロロフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(o,p−ジクロロフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o,p−ジクロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(o,p−ジクロロフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(p−フルオロフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(o,p−ジブロモフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−ブロモフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(o,p−ジクロロフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−ブロモフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(p−ヨードフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−ブロモフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(o−クロロ−p−メトキシフェニル)ビイミダゾール、2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラ(p−クロロナフチル)ビイミダゾール等が挙げられる。中で、ヘキサフェニルビイミダゾール化合物が好ましく、そのイミダゾール環上の2,2’−位に結合したベンゼン環のo−位がハロゲン原子で置換されたものが更に好ましく、そのイミダゾール環上の4,4’,5,5’−位に結合したベンゼン環が無置換、又は、ハロゲン原子或いはアルコキシカルボニル基で置換されたものが特に好ましい。
合物、(x) 下記式を基本骨格とするシアノスチリル系化合物、(xi)下記式を基本骨格とするスチルベン系化合物、(xii) 下記式を基本骨格とするオキサジアゾール/チアジアゾール系化合物、(xiii)下記式を基本骨格とするピラゾリン系化合物、(xiv) 下記式を基本骨格とするクマリン系化合物、(xv)特願2003−435312号明細書等に記載の下記式を基本骨格とするトリフェニルアミン系化合物、(xvi) 特願2003−340924号明細書等に記載の下記式を基本骨格とするアクリドン系化合物、(xvii)特願2003−435312号明細書等に記載の下記式を基本骨格とするカルバゾール系化合物等が挙げられる。
そのジアルキルアミノベンゾフェノン系化合物としては、下記一般式(I) で表されるものが好ましい。
アルキルイミノ基を示し、複素環に縮合するベンゼン環は置換基を有していてもよい。〕
3,4−チアジアゾール等が挙げられる。
ーン、パラフクシン、オイルブルー♯603〔オリエント化学工業社製〕、ビクトリアピュアブルーBOH、スピロンブルーGN〔保土ヶ谷化学工業社製〕、ローダミン6G等挙げられ、中で、ロイコクリスタルバイオレット等のロイコ染料を光重合性組成物の全量に対して0.01〜1.5重量%、特には0.05〜0.8重量%含有し、更に、クリスタルバイオレット、マカライトグリーン、ブリリアントグリーン等を0.001〜0.5重量%、特には0.002〜0.2重量%含有するのが好ましい。
族系溶剤、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルアセトアミド、N−メチルピロリドン等の高極性溶剤、或いはこれらの混合溶剤、更にはこれらに芳香族炭化水素を添加したもの等が挙げられる。これらの中で、溶解能、表面張力、粘度、乾燥のし易さ等の点から、メチルエチルケトン、メタノール、イソプロパノール、トルエン等の単独或いは混合溶剤が好適である。溶剤の使用割合は、光重合性組成物の総量に対して、通常、重量比で0.5〜2倍程度の範囲である。
しい。
た保護層が設けられてもよい。
光重合性組成物として、下記のカルボキシル基含有重合体(A1〜A2)、エチレン性不飽和化合物(B1〜B2)、光重合開始剤(C1)、増感色素(D1)、及びその他成分(X1〜X3)を、表1に示す処方で下記の溶剤(Y1)に加えて、室温で攪拌して調液した塗布液を、仮支持フィルムとしてのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(厚み25μm)上に、100μmのアプリケーターを用いて乾燥膜厚が20μmとなる量で塗布し、90℃のオーブンで10分間乾燥させ、形成された光重合性組成物層上に、被覆フィルムとしてのポリエチレンフィルム(厚み25μm)を積層し、ドライフィルムレジスト材を作製した。
(A1)メタクリル酸/メチルメタクリレート/n−ブチルメタクリレート/2−エチ
ルヘキシルアクリレート/2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート/スチレン共重合体(重量%=20/35/10/10/15/10、重量平均分子量46,000)(重合禁止剤無添加)
(A2)同上共重合体(但し、重合禁止剤としてp−メトキシフェノールを500ppm添加)
(B1)下記の化合物(重合禁止剤としてのp−メトキシフェノールを250ppm含有)
(B2)同上化合物(但し、重合禁止剤としてのp−メトキシフェノールを60ppm含有)
(C1)2,2’−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラフェニルビイミダゾール
(D1)下記の化合物(増感色素をテトラヒドロフランで60,000倍に希釈し、300〜500nmの波長域でUV吸光係数を測定したときの、最も長波長に存在する吸収極大365nm)
(X1)ロイコクリスタルバイオレット
(X2)クリスタルバイオレット
(X3)p−メトキシフェノール(追添分)
<溶剤>
(Y1)メチルエチルケトン
mm、大きさ250mm×200mm)の銅箔表面を、住友スリーエム社製「スコッチブライトSF」を用いてバフロール研磨し、水洗し、空気流で乾燥させて整面し、次いで、これをオーブンで80℃に予熱した後、その銅張積層板の銅箔上に、前記で得られたドライフィルムレジスト材を、そのポリエチレンフィルムを剥離しながらその剥離面で、ハンド式ロールラミネーターを用いて、ロール温度100℃、ロール圧0.3MPa、ラミネート速度1.5m/分でラミネートすることにより、銅張積層基板上に光重合性組成物層が形成されたレジスト画像形成材を製造した。
<重合禁止剤含有量>
p−メトキシフェノールのアセトン標準溶液(0、1、3、10、20、50各ppm)について、以下の条件でのガスクロマトグラフィーによる測定値から検量線を作成し、一方、レジスト画像形成材の光重合性組成物層をアセトンに溶解し、調整した10重量%溶液について、以下の条件でのガスクロマトグラフィーによる測定値から定量した。
カラム:HP−5(0.32mmI.D.×30m d.f.0.25μm)
キャリアー:He 2.0mL/min
スプリット比:1/10
注入口:250℃
検出器:FID 320℃
オーブン:50℃−20℃/min−300℃(10min)
注入量:10重量%アセトン溶液 2.0μL
発振波長407nm、定格光出力500mWの日亜化学工業社製、青色LDスロットモジュール「NDAV520E2」を用い、ビームスポット径8μm、像面光量0.4mW/cm2 で、4.0mJ/cm2 、5.6mJ/cm2 、8.0mJ/cm2 、11.2mJ/cm2 、16.0mJ/cm2 、及び22.3mJ/cm2 の6段階の露光量として、20μmの集合線(ライン/スペース=20μm/20μm)、20μmの独立ライン、20μmの独立スペースの露光パターンを走査露光した。露光後、20分経過してから、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを剥離、除去し、次いで、25℃で0.7重量%炭酸ナトリウム水溶液をブレークポイント(非露光部が完全に溶解するまでの時間)の1.5倍の現像時間で、0.15MPaでスプレーすることにより現像した。その際、得られたパターン画像を光学顕微鏡で観察し、各露光量で集合線、独立ライン、独立スペースが全て解像し、更にその線幅が最も20μmに近い状態となる露光量を最適露光量とした。
前記最適露光量での露光により得られたパターン形状を走査型電子顕微鏡で観察し、以下の基準で評価した。
○ ;角がシャープな矩形で、裾引きもない。
△ ;矩形だが、角にシャープさがない。
× ;角が丸みを帯びているか、台形であるか、裾引きがある。
××;裾引きが酷く、解像できていない。
市販のA社、B社、及びC社製ドライフィルムレジスト材を用いて、前記と同様にしてレジスト画像形成材を製造し、その光重合性組成物層について、前記と同様にして、重合禁止剤含有量を定量し、又、露光、現像処理し、得られたレジスト画像のパターン形状を評価し、結果を表1に示した。尚、重合禁止剤含有量の定量は、最初にp−メトキシフェノールについて実施したところ、本願発明の上限を超えていたので、他の重合禁止剤の定量は省略した。
Claims (7)
- 被加工基板上に光重合性組成物の層を有するレジスト画像形成材であって、該光重合性組成物が、下記の(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分、及び(D)成分を含有し、かつ、(C)成分の光重合開始剤として、ヘキサアリールビイミダゾール系化合物を含むものであり、該光重合性組成物の層における重合禁止剤の含有量が、5〜60ppmであり、該重合禁止剤がハイドロキノン誘導体類を含むものであることを特徴とするレジスト画像形成材。
(A)カルボキシル基含有重合体
(B)エチレン性不飽和化合物
(C)光重合開始剤
(D)355〜430nmの波長域に吸収極大を有する増感色素 - 光重合性組成物層の厚さが5μm以上である請求項1に記載のレジスト画像形成材。
- 光重合性組成物が、(A)成分のカルボキシル基含有重合体として、(メタ)アクリル酸、アルキル(メタ)アクリレート類、ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレート類、及びスチレン類に由来する各構成繰返し単位を有する共重合体を含む請求項1又は2に記載のレジスト画像形成材。
- 光重合性組成物が、(B)成分のエチレン性不飽和化合物として、ポリオキシアルキレン基を有し、(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ基を2個以上有するエステル(メタ)アクリレート類を含む請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のレジスト画像形成材。
- 光重合性組成物が、(D)成分の増感色素として、ジアルキルアミノベンゼン系化合物、トリフェニルアミン系化合物、アクリドン系化合物、及びカルバゾール系化合物からなる群から選択されたいずれかの化合物を含む請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のレジスト画像形成材。
- 請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載のレジスト画像形成材の光重合性組成物層を、直接描画法により露光し、現像処理することを特徴とするレジスト画像形成方法。
- 露光光源を、390〜430nmの波長域の青紫半導体レーザー光とする請求項6に記載のレジスト画像形成方法。
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JPH0258058A (ja) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-02-27 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | 画像形成材料 |
JPH02125262A (ja) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-05-14 | Toray Ind Inc | 感光性樹脂組成物 |
JPH03106917A (ja) * | 1989-08-22 | 1991-05-07 | Basf Ag | 感放射線性のポジチブ処理混合物 |
JPH04172352A (ja) * | 1990-11-05 | 1992-06-19 | Konica Corp | 着色画像形成材料 |
JP2003114521A (ja) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-04-18 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 感光性樹脂組成物、感光性エレメント、レジストパターンの製造法およびプリント配線板の製造法 |
JP2003186183A (ja) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-03 | Asahi Kasei Corp | 感光性樹脂組成物及び積層体 |
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JPH0258058A (ja) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-02-27 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | 画像形成材料 |
JPH02125262A (ja) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-05-14 | Toray Ind Inc | 感光性樹脂組成物 |
JPH03106917A (ja) * | 1989-08-22 | 1991-05-07 | Basf Ag | 感放射線性のポジチブ処理混合物 |
JPH04172352A (ja) * | 1990-11-05 | 1992-06-19 | Konica Corp | 着色画像形成材料 |
JP2003114521A (ja) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-04-18 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 感光性樹脂組成物、感光性エレメント、レジストパターンの製造法およびプリント配線板の製造法 |
JP2003186183A (ja) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-03 | Asahi Kasei Corp | 感光性樹脂組成物及び積層体 |
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